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备战2024中考英语单项选择百题分类训练

(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)

专题22动词辨析100题

1.(2023•辽宁专帛州•统考中考真题)—When?Monday?TmafraidMondaybeaproblemforme.

一Butwhy?IknowyouarefreeonMonday.

A.needB.needn'tC.mightnotD.might

2.(2023•湖北恩施•中考真题)Thescarfsoft.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.tastesB.feelsC.sounds

3.(2023•湖北恩施•中考真题)Welookbothwayswhencrossingthestreet.

A.mayB.couldC.must

4.(2023•北京•统考中考真题)一MustIstayhereandwaitforyou?

一No,you.Youcangohomenow.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn,t

5.(2023・辽宁抚顺•统考中考真题)Lindalikestopensandshehashadallkindsofpenssofar.

A.collectB.throwC.loseD.give

6.(2023•辽宁抚顺•统考中考真题)Thelovelyboyridethebikeattheageofsix.

A.mustB.couldC.needD.should

7.(2023•江苏无锡•统考中考真题)—Lefsgoandgetsomethingtoeat.Whatdoyou?

一Howaboutfishandchips?

A.suggestB.imagineC.supposeD.insist

8.(2023•天津•统考中考真题)Tokeephealthy,Darning^grandparentsinaparkeveryday.

A.exerciseB.coughC.sleepD.wait

9.(2023•天津・统考中考真题)一WouldyouliketovisitTianjinUniversitytomorrow?

一Sorry,I'mafraidI.I'llworkasavolunteerinmycommunity.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

10.(2023•辽宁沈阳•统考中考真题)Whenautumncomes,leavesstarttofromthetrees.

A.growB.fallC.appearD.come

11.(2023•江西•统考中考真题)一Hello!CanIspeaktoJenny,please?

一Sorry,sheisn'tin.CanIamessage?

A.takeB.readC.checkD.receive

12.(2023•甘肃天水・统考中考真题)ThatwasthebestmealFve.

A.everbeentoB.everchattedwithC.everreadD.eateninalongtime

13.(2023•山东滨州•统考中考真题)一OurparentsoftenusnottotalkwithstrangersontheInternet.

一Thafstrue.Asteenagers,weshouldlearntoprotectourselves.

A.warnB.inviteC.controlD.promise

14.(2023•湖北武汉•统考中考真题)一Sally________intotheroleofourgroupleader.

一Really?I'mexpectingfreshairandnewideasfromher.

A.ranB.brokeC.steppedD.looked

15.(2023・湖南怀化•统考中考真题)一Ijointhevolunteerprogramonweekends?

一Ofcourseyoucan.

A.CanB.MustC.Should

16.(2023•江苏扬州•统考中考真题)Wedon'tmuchfromthekidsbecausetheycan'tunderstandthe

valueofthiswork.

A.expressB.excuseC.expectD.explain

17.(2023•湖北武汉•统考中考真题)一Thehairproductisbeingatpresent.

——Youmeanififsuptothestandard,itwillbeputonthemarketsoon.

A.usedB.testedC.shownD.sold

18.(2023•江苏泰见•中考真题)ZhangHua,ourmonitor,isorganizedandthoughtfulenoughtotime

well.

A.reduceB.manageC.controlD.influence

19.(2023・辽宁・统考中考真题)一WillMr.Licometotheparty?

-Yes.He________myinvitationhappily.

A.reachedB.acceptedC.achievedD.expressed

20.(2023•黑龙江牡丹江•统考中考真题)一Yourskirtsospecial.

一Ohyes,ifsverypopularthesedays.Ifsahorse-faceskirt.

A.looksB.smellsC.tastes

21(2023•辽宁营口•中考真题)Yourequireotherstosolvetheproblemlikeyou.Everyonehashisown

way.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.maynotD.wouldn't

22.(2023•辽宁营口中考真题)Becauseofpollution,thislakeisnowtooharmfultofish.

A.supposeB.transportC.suggestD.support

23.(2023・湖」匕罟B州.统考中考真题)——HowdoyouusuallygotoWuhanfromhere?

一Byhigh-speedtrain.Itmeonly20minutestogetthere.

A.spendsB.paysC.costsD.takes

24.(2023•黑龙江统考中考真题)一Dad,mustIfinishmytasktoday?

-No,you.Youmaydoittomorrow.

A.needn,tB.mustn'tC.can't

25.(2023・湖北荆州•统考中考真题)一Hangzhouwillholdthe19thAsianGamesfromSeptember23toOctober

8,2023.

—Right.Playerswill_______infortysports,suchasswimming,tabletennisandvolleyball.

A.competeB.believeC.imagineD.advise

26.(2023•四J11乐山•统考中考真题)一Howdoestheapplejuice?

一Good.Tdliketohaveanotherglass.

A.tasteB.smellC.look

27.(2023•江苏连云港•统考中考真题)ThiskindofSmartWatchMrLi'sdailyneeds.Hewearsitall

thetime.

A.satisfiesB.hidesC.carriesD.brings

28.(2023・福建・统考中考真题)Heissohonestamanthatweall________him.

A.teachB.trustC.refuse

29.(2023•福建•统考中考真题)一Ifssuchalongway!

一Don,tworry.Yousharearidewithme.

A.mustB.canC.should

30.(2023•湖南郴州•统考中考真题)一peoplewearhelmets(头盔)whenridingelectricbicycles?

-Yes.It'sanewtrafficrule.

A.CanB.MustC.May

31.(2023•四川成都•统考中考真题)Youranswerberight,butFmgoingtochecktomakesure.

A.can'tB.mightC.must

32.(2023•四J11自贡统考中考真题)一CouldIthebookfortwomoredays?

一Sorry,youcan't.Youmustfollowourrules.

A.borrowB.lendC.keep

33.(2023•四J11自贡•统考中考真题)一Wouldyouliketoeatsomefriedchicken?

一No,thanks.Ithinkitdeliciousbutisunhealthy.

A.soundsB.feelsC.tastes

34.(2022•甘肃甘南•统考中考真题)一IsthatJackoverthere?

-Itbehim.Heishavingapianolessonnow.

A.can'tB.mightnotC.must

35.(2016•内蒙古呼和浩特•中考真题)一Didyouwatchthefootballgameyesterday?

一Yes,Idid.Johnwasreallyadarkhorse.Nobodyhimtogosofar.

A.wantedB.encouragedC.expectedD.hoped

36.(2022.青海・统考中考真题)Ifyoumakeapromise,youmustit.

A.breakB.haveC.keep

37.(2022•青海•统考中考真题)Whenyouareenjoyingyourselfonthebeach,wearapairofsunglassesto

youreyes.

A.keepB.protectC.treat

38.(2022•山东东营・统考中考真题)ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfuhavesafelycomebackfrom

space.

-Great!AllChinesethem.

A.hearfromB.lookafterC.getonwithD.takepridein

39.(2022•山东东营•统考中考真题)加必办(微信)iswidelyusedinourdailylife,butwe?dbetternot

requestsfromstrangers.

A.avoidB.deleteC.acceptD.refuse

40.(2022.内蒙古呼和浩特.中考真题)一Mum,whydowehavetowaitatthecrossingforsuchalongtime?

一Foroursafety,webetoocareful.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

41.(2022•四J||巴中•统考中考真题)一Selina,IwanttolearnsomethingabouttheWinterOlympicGamesin

Beijing.

一Frankknowit,becausehecaresbestaboutit.

A.hastoB.mustC.can'tD.might

42.(2022•湖北襄阳•统考中考真题)一Lefsthesetwoleaves!Canyoutellthedifferences?

一Theirshapeslookthesame,buttheirsizesarealittledifferent.

A.compareB.competeC.cancelD.control

43.(2022•湖北黄石•统考中考真题)一Don'talwaysyourselfwithothers,oryoumayhavemuch

stress.

-Ican'tagreemore.

A.communicateB.connectC.considerD.compare

44.(2022・湖北襄阳•统考中考真题)一Primaryschoolstudentswillhavethecookingcourse.

一Thatgreat.Cookingisanecessarylifeskill.

A.looksB.tastesC.smellsD.sounds

45.(2022•辽宁鞍山•统考中考真题)一Whoseskirtisthis?

-ItbeJane's.Sheistheonlygirlintheteam.

A.mustB.can'tC.mayD.mustn't

46(2022•江苏南通・统考中考真题)Inthelibraryyoudraworwriteinthebooks,oryouwillbefined.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.couldn't

47.(2022•江苏南通•统考中考真题)Peter,ourmonitor,iscreativeandenergeticenoughtothetask

successfully.

A.completeB.collectC.controlD.consider

48.(2022•吉林长春•统考中考真题)Thegirlisreallyclever.Shespeaktwoforeignlanguages.

A.canB.mustn'tC.can'tD.need

49.(2022•辽宁抚顺•统考中考真题)一Onmywaytothesupermarket,IsawJimmyhangingoutwithsomeone.

一Itbehim.HehasgonetoShanghai.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.mightD.could

50.(2022•辽宁丹东•统考中考真题)Erictriedtowhyhewaslateforwork,buthismanagerdidn't

believehim.

A.warnB.explainC.imagineD.mean

51.(2022•辽宁大连•统考中考真题)一Wilson,youhelpmecarrytheboxupstairs?

一Sure,noproblem.

A.couldB.needC.shouldD.might

52.(2022.湖南湘西.统考中考真题)——Sir,youcrosstheroadwhenthelightisred.Youknow,

buildingacivilizedcity(创建文明城市)isourduty.

一Sorry,Iwon't.

A.needn'tB.mustC.can't

53.(2022•广西梧州•统考中考真题)一Iseverythingreadyfortheparty?

一Oh!Iforgottosomedeliciousapplepiesmadebymymum.

A.bringB.buyC.giveD.order

54.(2023•福建龙岩•统考一模)一Wecan'tfinishtheworkbyourselves.

——Don'tworry.Petertohelpus.

A.promisedB.refusedC.forgot

55.(2023•安徽合月巴・统考二模)一Didyouwatchthefootballmatchinourschoolyesterday?

一Yes,itwasfantastic!Class2Class1intheend.

A.touchedB.controlledC.leftD.beat

56.(2023•安徽黄山・统考一模)一Moreandmorepeopleactivitiesabouttraditionalculturenow.

一Thafstrue.Andmostofthemareyoungpeople.

A.followB.attendC.causeD.allow

57.(2023•海南省直辖县级单位・统考一模)—MayIyourdictionary,Jack?

一Sure,butyoucan'tittoothers.

A.lend;borrowB.lend;lendC.borrow;lend

58.(2023•四川成者R•统考二模)一Madam,thedailyEnglishhandbookpreparedfortheUniversiade(大运会)is

souseful.Itakeoneaway?

一Sorry,sir.Youcanjustreadithere.

A.CanB.MustC.Should

59.(2023•黑龙江绥化•校考三模)Hetohisparentsthatheworkedhard.Butinfact,hejust

onthesofaallday.

A.lied;layB.laid;liedC.lied;laid

60.(2023・福建三明・统考一模)一WhydidyourgrandmotherleaveLondon,Linda?

一Becauseshethewetweatherthere.

A.enjoyedB.hatedC.missed

61.(2023•福建三明•统考一模)一IhavetroubleEnglish,Mr.Lee.

-WhynotgototheEnglishCornerandtrytotalkwithothers?

A.speakingB.readingC.writing

62.(2023•安徽滁州・统考二模)—Howisyourschoollife?

一Prettygood!In2021,ourschoolbegantoallkindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.

A.offerB.inventC.provideD.encourage

63.(2023•安徽阜阳•统考二模)一Hi,Lucy.Whyareyousosad?

一MyparentsmetowinthismathcompetitionbutIfailed.

A.promisedB.expectedC.orderedD.cheered

64.(2023•安徽阜阳•统考二模)一Weworkhardasateam,orwewillfailforasecondtime.

-Yes.Justasthesayinggoes,“Onefingercan,tliftasmallstone.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

65.(2023•安徽合肥・合肥寿春中学校考一模)一Themagicianputalittlerabbitintothebox,butit

whensheopenedthebox.

-Wow!Howamazing!

A.discoveredB.dislikedC.disappearedD.discussed

66.(2023•黑龙江鸡西・统考一模)Greatchangeshaveintheschool.Itisnolongerwhatitusedtobe

20yearsago.

A.comeaboutB.occurredC.takenplace

67.(2023•福建三明•统考二模)The"TiangongClass",heldbyChineseastronautscanyoungpeople's

interestinscience.

A.increaseB.disturbC.receive

68.(2023•安徽亳川•统考一模)Wecan'ttojustsailthroughwithoutdoinganywork.

A.wantB.expectC.manageD.plan

69.(2023•安徽安庆・统考一模)一Ourteachersalwaysencourageustoworkhardtoourdreams.

——Thafsbecausetheywishustogetbetterandbetter.

A.realizeB.controlC.promiseD.expect

70.(2023•安徽合肥•统考二模)Tohelppeoplehavebetterlives,scientistsaretryingto

high-technologyproducts.

A.developB.searchC.discoverD.recycle

71.(2023•安徽六安・统考一模)一DoesthecolorredstandforgoodthingsinChineseculture?

-Yes.Butwritingone'snameinredisnotgood,andweusuallyit.

A.breakB.acceptC.provideD.avoid

72.(2023•安徽滁州・统考一模)Weshouldfacetheproblembravelyifwecan'tit.

A.wasteB.avoidC.breakD.grow

73.(2023•福建莆田•统考二模)一SchoolsinChinahavelaborcoursesinrecent2years.

-Itaimstohelpteenagerslearnmorelifeskills.

A.takenB.learntC.offered

74.(2023•吉林长春•统考一模)一Listen!IsthatJudyplayingtheviolinintheroom?

-No.ItbeJudy,shehasgonetoBerlin.

A.maynotB.needn'tC.can'tD.mustn't

75.(2023•吉林延边•校联考一模)WelcometoourFoodFestival.Youcanhundredsoffoodhere.

A.tellB.soundC.taste

76.(2023•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考一模)一Grandma,youlikemetohelpyoucarrythebigbox?

-No,thanks.Itisempty,soifsnotheavyatall.

A.doB.willC.would

77.(2023•福建福州•统考二模)一Weallknowlearningtimeandeffort.

一Yes,thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.

A.reviewsB.receivesC.requires

78.(2023•福建福州•统考二模)一Gina,youshowmehowtomakefriedrice?

一Sure.

A.shouldB.mustC.can

79.(2023•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考二模)一ThismorningIwenttoschoolinsuchahurrythatIthekeyto

theclassroomathome.

-I'msorrytohearthat.

A.forgotB.leftC.lost

80.(2023•吉林长春•统考一模)一yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.

一Noproblem.

A.CouldB.MustC.NeedD.Should

81.(2023•吉林长春・统考一模)Thecoffeereallygood.Tdlikeanothercup.

A.touchesB.looksC.tastesD.feels

82.(2023•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考一模)—Thenumberofsomekindsofsharkshasbyover90percentin

thelast20to30years.

一Sure.Ifthenumbergoesondropping,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.

A.fallenB.raisedC.risen

83.(2023•安徽黄山•统考一模)一Hurryup,Jeff!Lefscrosstheroadasfastaspossible.

-No,you.Don'tyouseethelightisstillred?

A.couldn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

84.(2023•吉林长春・统考一模)Thepersonunder16yearsoldshouldn'ttogototheInternetbar.

A.allowB.beallowedC.stopD.bestopped

85.(2023•福建厦门•统考一模)一DoyouknowhowtheChineseeachotherforthefirsttime?

——Theyusuallyshakehandswitheachother.

A.behaveB.greetC.value

86.(2023•辽宁铁岭•校联考一模)一IallofyouahappyNewYear.

——Thankyouverymuch.

A.hopeB.wishC.thinkD.want

87.(2023•安徽•校联考二模)WewouldliketoinviteyourfamilytohavedinneratHuaiheStreetthisevening

becausethereisarestaurantthatthenicestbeeftoitscustomers.

A.expectsB.protectsC.servesD.passes

88.(2023•黑龙江•校联考一模)一Isthelightonallthetime?

-Yes.Youweretoturnoffthelightwhenyouleft.Youweresocareless.

A.causedB.allowedC.expected

89.(2023•海南海口•统考一模)Hurryup,Idon'twantto_thebeginningofmyfavoritemovieAvatarII.

A.fillB.spendC.miss

90.(2023•安徽淮北•统考一模)Hersisteriscareless.Sheoftenthingsintheclassroomafterschool.

A.leavesB.forgetsC.takesD.brings

91.(2023・安徽合肥・统考三模)一Whathappened?

-Jackphonedmelastevening,andhisvoicestrangeonthephone.

A.lookedB.soundedC.tastedD.smelled

92.(2023•安徽芜湖•统考二模)Roadsafetyistaughttostudentstoroadaccidents.

A.keepB.avoidC.manageD.forget

93.(2023•江西南昌・统考一模)Hurryup,Idon'twanttothebeginningofthefilm.

A.fillB.spendC.keepD.miss

94.(2023・安徽•校联考一模)Itcantakeaboutfourtosixweekstoahabit,soitisimportanttokeep

onpracticing.

A.meetB.chooseC.developD.carry

95.(2023・海南海口•校联考一模)一IsNancyknockingatthedoor?

-No,itbeNancy.ShehasgonetoGuangzhou.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.won't

96.(2023・吉林长春・统考一模)WangNanabout500yuanforthisbackpack.Ithinkitwaskindof

expensive.

A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid

97.(2023•吉林长春•统考一模)InChangchun,thedriversletthepedestrians(行人)gofirst.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.need

98.(2023•山西太原•太原五中校考二模)一WhathappenedtoTom?

-Hislifewassavedbyanoperationthat________himhissight.

A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid

99.(2023•吉林长春・统考一模)Doniabouthowhardtheworkis.Youcandoitbetter.

A.complainB.pushC.carryD.leave

100.(2023•海南僧州・统考一模)一Whatdoyouthinkofthestrawberry,Judy?

-Itsweet,rdliketohaveonemore.

A.tastesB.soundsC.looks

参考答案:

1.D

【详解】句意:一什么时候?星期一?恐怕星期一对我来说可能是个问题。一但是为什么?我知道你

星期一有空。

考查情态动词。need需要;needn't不需要;mightnot可能不;might可能。根据"FmafhiidMonday...bea

problemforme.”可知,此处指恐怕星期一可能没空,故用might。故选Do

2.B

【详解】句意:这条围巾摸起来很软。我非常喜欢它。

考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来;feels摸起来;sounds听起来。根据"Thescarf...soft.”可知,围巾摸起来很软。

故选B。

3.C

【详解】句意:过马路时我们必须向两边看。

考查情态动词。may可能;could能够;must必须。根据“whencrossingthestreet.”可知,过马路时必须路

两边都要看。故选Q

4.A

【详解】句意:——我必须待在这里等你吗?——不,你不需要。你现在可以回家。

考查动词辨析。needn't不需要;can't不能;mustn't禁止;shouldn,t不应该。根据“MustIstayhereandwait

foryou?”可知,用情态动词must提问,其否定回答应用needn't表示“不需要”。故选A。

5.A

【详解】句意:琳达喜欢收藏钢笔,到目前为止,她已经有各种各样的钢笔了。

考查动词辨析。collect收集,收藏;throw扔掉;lose丢失;give给予。根据“shehashadallkindsofpensso

far”可知,她有各种各样的钢笔,说明她喜欢收藏钢笔。故选A。

6.B

【详解】句意:那个可爰的男孩在6岁时就会骑自行车了。

考查动词辨析。must必须;could可以;need需要;should应该。根据“attheageofsix”可知该句应用情态

动词could表示“过去的能力二故选B。

7.A

【详解】句意:一我们去吃点东西吧。你有什么建议?一鱼和薯条怎么样?

考查动词辨析。suggest建议;imagine想象;suppose设想;insist坚持。根据"Howaboutfishandchips”可

知,询问对方的建议,故选A。

8.A

【详解】句意:为了保持健康,大明的爷爷奶奶每天都在公园里锻炼。

考查动词辨析。exercise锻炼;cough咳嗽;sleep睡觉;wait等待。根据“Tokeephealthy”可知每天锻炼可

以保持健康,故选A。

9.B

【详解】句意:——你明天想参观天津大学吗?——对不起,我恐怕不能。我要在我的社区做志愿者。

考查情态动词。can能够;can't不能;must必须mustn't禁止。根据'THworkasavolunteerinmycommunity,^^

可知不能去参观天津大学。故选B。

10.B

【详解】句意:当秋天来临时,树叶开始从树上落下。

考查动词辨析。grow成长;fall落下;appear出现;come来。根据“Whenautumncomes”结合常识可知秋

天树叶会落下。故选B。

11.A

【详解】句意:一一你好!我能和珍妮讲话吗?一抱歉,她不在。要我带个口信吗?

考查动词辨析。take拿,带;read读;check检查;receive收到。根据“Sorry,sheisn'tin.”可知,珍妮不在

家,所以问对方是否需要带话,takeamessage"带话,捎信”。故选A。

12.D

【详解】句意:这是我很长时间以来吃过的最好的一顿饭。

考查动词辨析和短语。havebeento去过;havechattedwith和...聊天;haveread已阅读^iaveeateninalong

time在很长一段时间吃过的。根据“thebestmeal”可知是指吃饭,故选Do

13.A

【详解】句意:一我们的父母经常警告我们不要在网上与陌生人交谈。一这是真的。作为青少年,我

们应该学会保护自己。

考查动词辨析。warn警告;invite邀请;control控制;promise承诺。根据“usnottotalkwithstrangersonthe

Internet”可知是警告我们不要和陌生人交谈。故选A。

14.C

【详解】句意:一萨利担任我们小组组长。一真的吗?我期待她的新鲜的和新的想法。

考查动词辨析。runinto偶然遇到jbreakinto打断jstepinto涉足lookinto调查。stepintotheroleof,担任...

的角色”,固定用法。故选C。

15.A

【详解】句意:一我可以在周末参加志愿者项目吗?你当然可以。

考查动词辨析。Can可以;Must必须;Should应该。根据答句“Ofcourseyoucan.”可知此处应是询问是否

可以参加志愿者项目,应用情态动词can表示请求许可。故选A。

16.C

【详解】句意:我们对孩子们期望不高,因为他们无法理解这项工作的价值。

考查动词辨析。express表达;excuse原谅;expect要求指望;explain解释。根据“becausetheycan'tunderstand

thevalueofthiswork.”可知,不能对孩子有太高的期望,故选C。

17.B

【详解】句意:——该头发产品目前正在测试中。一一^你的意思是,如果它达到标准,它很快就会上市。

考查动词辨析。used使用;tested测试;shown展示;sold卖。根据“ififsuptothestandard,itwillbeputon

themarketsoon”可知如果达到标准,就会上市,可见现在还在测试中。故选B。

18.B

【详解】句意:张华,我们的班长,有条理,有思想,能很好地管理时间。

考查动词辨析。reduce减少;manage管理;control控制;influence影响。根据“ZhangHua,ourmonitor,is

organizedandthoughtfulenoughto…timewell.”可知,有条理,所以能很好地管理自己的时间,故选B。

19.B

【详解】句意:——李先生会来参加聚会吗?——是的。他愉快地接受了我的邀请。

考查动词辨析。reached到达;accepted接受;achieved实现;expressed表达。根据“myinvitation”可知,是

接受了我的邀请,会来参加聚会。故选及

20.A

【详解】句意:——你的裙子看起来很特别。——哦,是的,最近很流行。这是一条马面裙。

考查动词辨析。looks看起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来。根据"Yourskirt...sospecial.”可知,裙子看起

来很特别,故选A。

21.B

【详解】句意:你不必要求别人像你一样解决问题。每个人都有自己的方式。

考查动词辨析。mustn't禁止,不得;needn,t不需要;maynot也许不;wouldn't不会。根据"You...requireothers

tosolvetheproblemlikeyou.Everyonehashisownway.”可知,不必要求别人像你一样解决问题。故选Bo

22.D

【详解】句意:由于污染,这个湖现在太有害了,不能养鱼。

考查动词辨析。suppose推断transport运送suggest建议support支持……的生存。根据"Becauseofpollution^^

可知这个湖因为污染而不支持鱼的生存了。故选D。

23.D

【详解】句意:——你通常如何从这儿去武汉?——乘坐高铁。我到那里只需花费20分钟。

考查动词辨析。spends花费(时间或金钱),主语是人;pays支付(金钱);costs花费(金钱);takes花费

(时间),主语是事物。主语为It,空格后“only20minutes”表示时间,可知此处用句型“Ittakessbsometime

todosth”表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。故选D。

24.A

【详解】句意:一爸爸,我今天必须完成任务吗?一不,你不需要,你可以明天做。

考查情态动词辨析。needn't不需要;mustn't禁止;can7t不能。根据"No"及"Youmaydoittomorrow.“可知

今天不必完成任务,用needn't"不必二故选A。

25.A

【详解】句意:——第19届亚运会将于2023年9月23日至10月8日在杭州举行。——对的。运动员将

参加40个项目的比赛,如游泳、乒乓球和排球。

考查动词辨析。compete参加比赛Relieve相信imagine想象;advise建议。根据"Playerswill...infortysports,

可知,运动员应该是参加比赛,compete符合题意。故选Ao

26.A

【详解】句意:——苹果汁的味道如何?——不错。我想再来一杯。

考查动词辨析。taste尝起来;smell闻起来;look看起来。根据"Good.Tdliketohaveanotherglass.”可知止匕

处指在喝苹果汁,所以是问尝起来味道如何。故选A。

27.A

【详解】句意:这种智能手表满足了李先生的日常需求。他一直戴着它。

考查动词辨析。satisfies满足;hides隐藏;carries携带;brings带来。根据"ThiskindofSmartWatch...MrLTs

dailyneeds.”可推出是满足李先生的日常需求。故选A。

28.B

【详解】句意:他是一个如此诚实的人,我们都信任他。

考查动词辨析。teach教;trust相信;refuse拒绝。根据"Heissohonestaman”可知诚实的人是让人相信的。

故选B。

29.B

【详解】句意:一好长的一段路啊!一别担心。你可以和我搭一辆车。

考查动词辨析。must必须;can可以;should应该。根据"Don'tworry.You...sharearidewithme.”可知,可

以和自己搭一辆车,故选及

30.B

【详解】句意:一人们骑电动自行车时必须戴头盔吗?一是的。这是一项新的交通规则。

考查动词辨析。Can可以;Must必须;May也许。根据“It,sanewtrafficrule.”可知,是一项新的交通规则,

所以骑电动自行车必须戴头盔。故选及

31.B

【详解】句意:你的答案可能是对的,但我要检查一下以确保正确。

考查动词辨析。can*不能;might也许;must必须。根据“Youranswer...beright,butI,mgoingtochecktomake

sure."可知,答案可能是对的,但还要检查一下。故选Bo

32.C

【详解】句意:——这本书我可以再借两天吗?——对不起,你不能。你必须遵守我们的规定。

考查动词辨析。borrow借来;lend借出;keep保留。根据"fortwomoredays”可知,此处应使用延续性动

词keep。故选C。

33.C

【详解】句意:——你想吃点炸鸡吗?——不,谢谢。我认为它尝起来很好吃,但不健康。

考查动词辨析。sounds听起来;feels感觉;tastes尝起来。根据"Ithinkit...deliciousbutisunhealthy.”可知,

炸鸡尝起来很好吃,但不健康。故

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