高考英语二轮复习非谓语动词-做状语在写作中的运用课件（20张）

非谓语动词在写作中的运用一、非谓语语法填空知识点回顾；1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022,____________(make)theChinesecapitalthefirstcityintheworld__________(host)bothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.2.Whatimpressesmemostisthesceneinwhichsmallsnowflakes_____________(represent)eachcountrywereconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.3.The

Winter

Olympics

opened

on

February

4,

whichcoincides

with

"Lichun,"

thefirst

of

the

24

solar

terms

in

the

traditional

Chinese

lunar

calendar,

__________________(indicate)

the

start

of

spring.

"Lichun"

also

became

animportant

element

at

the

opening

ceremony.4._______(dress)inafull-bodyicy"shell,"thepandamascothasbeenseendancinginthestandsandcheeringonathletes.非谓语动词做状语,一般用逗号隔开.一般结构为:__,主句.主句，___.非谓语动词充当哪些状语不定式tododoingdone非谓语动词做状语包括不定式：目的，原因和结果分词：原因，结果，时间，条件，伴随，让步一、复习二、判断以下非谓语动词做哪种形式的状语？1.Beingill,hedidn’tgotoschool.()=?2.Workinghard,

youwilldowellinyourexams.(3.Hisparentsdiedinthewar,leavinghimanorphan()4.Theywentintotheroom,laughingandtalking.5.TomakemuchprogressinEnglish,hestudieshard.()原因状语条件状语)结果状语伴随状语目的状语

三、作文中的句子合并与改写非谓语动词是高中阶段的重点语法，如能应用在写作中便能够为你的作文增光添彩。请按括号内的要求升级一下下列句式。例题1.Firstofall,IhavelivedinChinaforsixteenyearsandhavelearntEnglishsinceIwasachild，soIhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandChinese.(v.-ing作状语)(2019·全国Ⅰ)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Firstofall，havinglivedinChinaforsixteenyearsandhavinglearntEnglishsinceIwasachild，IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandChinese.小结；原句有状语从句，且_______的主语与________的主语相同时，观察从句的

与主语的关系，可改写成非谓语动词做状语；Task1；句型转换；从句主句谓语动词例题2.这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂Thebook,

whichwaswritteninsimpleEnglish,

iseasytounderstand.用非谓语结构=Thebook,

writteninsimpleEnglish,

iseasytounderstand.小结；原句有定语从句，并且___________在从句中做主语时，观察从句的_______与主语的关系，可改写成非谓语动词做定语；先行词谓语动词3.Irepresentmywholeclass，andwouldliketoinviteyoutotakepartinourmusicfestival.(v.-ing作状语)(2019·全国Ⅲ)_________________________________________________________________________________4.Wearefullypreparedforthecompetitionandwehavefaiththatwewillwin.(v.-ed作状语，v.-ing作宾语)(2019·全国Ⅱ)____________________________________________________________________Representingmywholeclass，Iwouldliketoinviteyoutotakepartinourmusicfestival.Fullypreparedforthecompetition，wehavefaithinourwinningthecompetition.5.Becauseshehasnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.用非谓语结构改写=Havingnofriendinthecountry,

shefounditimpossibletofindajob.6.Theyarevisitorswhocomefromseveralcountries.用非谓语结构=Theyarevisitors

comingfromseveralcountries.四、非谓语在读后续写中的运用一、表伴随

1.无视她的话，男人快步走了。Ignoringherwords,themanwalkedawayquickly.2.她感到累极了，坐在溪边stream，让疼痛的双脚放松一下。Shefeltexhaustedandsatbythestream,relaxing/restingheraching

feet.3.她父亲仰面躺着，被困在卡车下面。Herfatherwaslyingonhisback,___________(trap)underthetruck.trapped4.沉浸在强烈的恐惧感中，她一句话说不出来。Immersedinastrongsenseoffear/horror,shecouldnotsay/utterasingleword.5.好奇心切，她从河岸边跑开，穿过田野，去追兔子。Burningwithcuriosity/Drivenbycuriosity=Outofcuriosity,sheranawayfromthebankoftheriverandacrossthefieldtochasetherabbit.二、表先后1.走了很久，她发现自己迷路了。Havingwalkedforquitealongtime,shefoundherselflost.2.失败了三次，她不想再试一次。Havingfailedthreetimes,shedidn’twanttotryagain.Havingbeendefeated

threetimes,...3.在街上漫无目的地逛了几小时之后，她感到有点饿，想吃东西。Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittle

hungryandwantedsomethingtoeat.三、表原因1.看到我做了什么，妈妈皱了皱眉头frown，好像是要我赶快站起来。SeeingwhatIdid,mymotherfrownedasiftoaskmetostandupquickly.

2.被老师骂了一顿，她哭了起来。Scoldedbytheteacher,sheburstintotears/burstoutcrying.四、表结果1.他父亲去世了，留给他很多钱。Hisfatherdied,leavinghimalotofmoney.2.他周围的一切都充满了她的存在，不断地重新揭开伤疤。Everythingaroundhimwasfullofherpresence,continually/constantlyreopening

thewound.3.他醒来，却发现他自己独自一个人呆在野外。Hewokeup,only_tofind__hewasleftaloneinthewild.实战演练practice用所学非谓语句型翻译以下句子。groupA1.我小心翼翼地打开信，希望能找到一些有关钱包主人身份的线索。2.他聚精会神地听着，咬着嘴唇biteone'slips，眼睛盯着地板groupB3."当然有圣诞老人啊SantaClause"，奶奶说道，一边用手指拨弄stroke着我的头发。4.她穿着圣诞老人的服装，悄悄溜进slipinto房间，没有被看到。groupC5.怒火中烧，他说不出一句话。6.Jane觉得冷得无法忍受，精疲力竭，完全不知道该如何应对这种可怕的情况。groupD7.他痛苦地喘着气gaspwithpain，强迫自己站了起来，迈着缓慢的步子，摇摇晃晃地开始走。8.他匆忙赶到火车站，却发现火车已经离开了。1.我小心翼翼地打开信，希望能找到一些有关钱包主人身份的线索。Iopenedtheletterwithcaution,hopingforsomecluestotheidentityoftheownerofthewallet./....,hopingtofindsomecluesthatcanidentifytheownerofthewallet.2.他聚精会神地听着，咬着嘴唇biteone'slips，眼睛盯着地板Helistenedwithcloseattention,bitinghislipsandstaringatthefloor.3."当然有圣诞老人啊SantaClause"，奶奶说道，一边用手指拨弄stroke着我的头发。"Ofcourse,thereisaSantaClause."Grandmasaid,strokingherfingersthroughmyhair.4.她穿着圣诞老人的服装，悄悄溜进slipinto房间，没有被看到

DressedinaSantaClaus‘scostume