2024-2025学年七年级英语上册第一学期 期末综合模拟考试卷（外研版）

-2025学年七年级英语上册第一学期期末综合模拟考试卷（外研版）第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJerryisgoingtovisittheSpaceMuseumwithhisfriendstomorrow.Heisveryhappy.Hereisaposterabouttheirtripplan.ATriptotheSpaceMuseum*Learnaboutspaceandthelifeofastronauts(宇航员)inspace!*Sunday,October13.*Meetattheschoolgateat8：00a.m.*Leaveschoolat8：20a.m.*GototheSpaceMuseumbybus.*Arriveat8：50a.m.*Return(返回)at3：00p.m.()1.HowwillJerrygototheSpaceMuseum?()2.WhenwillJerrycomeback?A.At8：00a.m. B.At8：20a.m.C.At8：50a.m. D.At3：00p.m.()3.HowdoesJerryfeelaboutthetrip?A.Nervous. B.Worried.C.Surprised. D.Glad.()4.Whatistheposterabout?A.AtriptotheSpaceCinema. B.AtriptotheSpaceMuseum.C.AtriptotheCityZoo. D.AtriptotheCityLibrary.BDoyouoftensay“Iloveyou”toyourparents?Threestudentsfromdifferentcountriesgivetheiranswers.DuSizheng,14,ChinaIsayitalot.Isay“Iloveyou”tothemonsomeimportantdayssuchastheirbirthdays.Iknowsomeofmyfriendsareshytosayittotheirparents,butIthinkalmostallparentswouldliketohearit.Sophia,13,theUSI'mprettysuremostofmyfriendsintheUSdosayaquick“Iloveyou”whentheygotoschoolorcomehome.Wedon'tusuallydothatinmyfamily.Butwehaveanunderstandingofeachother.MyparentsandIbothknowthatweloveeachother.Kim,20,SouthKoreaWeseldomsaythat.WhenIwasalittlekid,Isaiditalot.ThelasttimeIsaid“Iloveyou”tomyparentswasattheairport.TheyweresendingmetoChina.Ithinktheyweresurprisedtohearitatthetime.()5.Duthinksmostparents____.A.oftensay“Iloveyou” B.liketohear“Iloveyou”C.don'tcareabouttheirchildren D.areshytohear“Iloveyou”()6.InSophia'sopinion,Americanchildrenoftensay“Iloveyou”when____.①theygotoschool②itistheirbirthday③theycomebackhome④theygotoanothercountryA.①② B.③④C.①③ D.②③()7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.KimnevercomestoChina.B.Sophiaoftensays“Iloveyou”toherparents.C.Duisshytosay“Iloveyou”tohisparents.D.Kimoftensaid“Iloveyou”tohisparentswhenhewaslittle.()8.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhentoSay“ILoveYou”B.DifferentAnswerstoSaying“ILoveYou”toParentsC.HowtoMakeParentsHappyD.No“ILoveYou”inMostCountriesCApopularshowcalledBecomeaFarmerisallaboutfarming.Tenboysaregoingtospend190daysgrowingwheat(小麦)inthecountrysideonalargepieceofland.Theseboyswerefamousonstagebeforejoiningtheshow.It'samazingtoseethemleavethestageandlivethelifeoffarmers.It'shardtoimagine(想象)agroupofpeoplewhohaveneverdonefarmworkbeforehavetodoitnow.Inthisshow,theyworktogetherandsupporteachother.Theyhavedifferentgoals(目标),buttheybelievethathardworkcanmakeanydreamcometrue.Throughfarming,theybecomeclosefriends.Thisshowalsomakesmethinkaboutthedifferencesbetweencityandcountrysidelifestyles.Farmerswhokeeppigs,cows,chickensandducksathomearenotworriedbythestress(压力)ofmodernsociety.Theyfindtruehappinessinthesimplethings.Ontheotherhand,peopleinbigcitiesarealwaysstressedbecauseofthefastspeedoflifeandnever­endingwork.Watchingthisshowcanhelpthemrelax.Thekeytothepopularityofthisshowisitsauthenticity(真实性).Itallowspeopletogetawayfromtheirbusylivesandfindsomepeace.()9.WhatcanwelearnabouttheshowfromParagraph1andParagraph2?A.Theboysusedtodofarmwork.B.Tenhighschoolstudentsjoinedtheshow.C.Eachboyneedstofinishhisfarmworkallbyhimself.D.Theboysneedtodothefarmworkforoverhalfayear.()10.Whichcandescribetheboysintheshow?A.Smartandcreative. B.Braveandhelpful.C.Hard­workingandfriendly. D.Smartanduseful.()11.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Thewriter'sideasaboutthisshow.B.Whatthisshowisabout.C.Thereasonwhypeoplelikethisshow.D.Thelifestyleinthecountryside.()12.Whatmakesthisshowpopular?A.Theboysarereallygoodatfarming.B.Theboysarestarsandhavealotoffans.C.Watchingtheshowhelpspeopleforgetthestress.D.Thisshowteachespeoplealotoffarmingskills.D①CelebratingNewYearhappensineverycountry.ButeachcountryhasitsownwaytocelebrateNewYear.②TheChinesepeoplecelebrateNewYeartwice.OneisonJanuary1st,andtheotherisinJanuaryorFebruary.PeoplehavemanyactivitiestocelebrateNewYear,likewatchingliondancesorhavingafamilydinner.③PeopleinThailand(泰国)celebrateitbypouring(泼)wateronfriendsandvisitors.Theythinkthiswillbringmuchraininthenextgrowingseason.TheirNewYearisinApril.ItisveryhotatthattimeofayearinThailand.④InSwitzerland(瑞士),peopleoftengoskiingtocelebrateNewYear.Theysingintheiceandsnowworld.InpartsofSwitzerland,peoplecelebrateitbydressinguptowalkfromfarmhousetofarmhouse.Theyjumpupanddowntomakethecowbellsring.Theyhopethiswillsweepawaythebadluckoftheoldyear.⑤PeopleallovertheworldhaveagreattimeonNewYear'sDay.Theyoftensay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.()13.PeopleinThailandpourwateronfriendsandvisitorsto____.A.keepthemcool B.havealotoffunC.washtheirhands D.hopeformuchrain()14.HowdopeopleinSwitzerlandcelebrateNewYear?A.Theymakeabeautifulfarmhouse.B.Theydressupasallkindsofanimals.C.Theysingintheiceandsnowworld.D.Theyoftenpourwateronfriendsandvisitors.()15.Howisthetextorganised？(①＝Paragraph1,②＝Paragraph2，…)()16.Thepassageismainly(主要地)about____.A.differentfestivalsintheworldB.NewYeartraditionsindifferentcountriesC.waystocelebratedifferentfestivalsD.thingstodoonChineseNewYear'sDay第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。Harbin—theIceCityHarbinisthecapitalofHeilongjiangProvinceinthenortheastofChina.17.________Peoplecallitthe“IceCity”.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitHarbin.TheycometoseethefamousHarbinIceandSnowFestival.18.________Duringthefestival,visitorscanenjoythebeautifulIceandSnowWorld.Theycanseemanyfantasticiceandsnowsculptures(雕塑).Theycangoskatingandskiingtoo.Ifyoulikeiceandsnow,youwillloveHarbin.19.________Touristscanseemanytraditionalbuildingsinthecity.IfyoutakeawalkdownCentralStreet,youcanseemanyniceEuropean­style(欧式风格)buildings.Peoplealsocallthisstreet“theEasternMoscow(东方莫斯科)”.20.________Youwillloveit!A.ThefestivalusuallybeginsinJanuary.B.Wewillstayathomeforawinterholiday.C.Harbinisfamousforitscoldwinters.D.ComeandvisitHarbin.E.Harbinisover800yearsold.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。PapercutsareverypopularinmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.Peopleput__21__onwindows,doorsandwallsforthefestival.Athousandyearsago,papercutswereusedfordecoration.IntheTangDynasty(朝),__22__usedpapercutsasheaddresses(头饰).IntheSongDynasty,theyhelped__23__giftsmorebeautiful.What'smore,peoplewouldfeel__24__whentheysawpapercutsonthewindows,doorsand__25__.Nowpeopleusethepapercutstoexpresstheirwishesfor__26__NewYear.TherearedifferentkindsofpapercutsindifferentpartsofChina.__27__usuallycovernearlyallthings,fromflowers,birds__28__thefamouspeople.Now,thereare__29__forpapercutsinChina.Sotherearemorepapercutsnow.Papercutshavechangedfromdecorationtoakindof__30__.Atthesametime,papercutsalsoappearincartoonsorTVprograms.()21.A.it B.herC.him D.them()22.A.women B.menC.doctors D.children()23.A.cover B.stayC.make D.leave()24.A.different B.healthyC.boring D.happy()25.A.houses B.wallsC.buildings D.cars()26.A.enjoying B.spendingC.taking D.welcoming()27.A.Animals B.PicturesC.Trees D.Photos()28.A.in B.withC.to D.between()29.A.factories B.citiesC.schools D.families()30.A.art B.jobC.music D.hobby第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。TreePlantingDayisanimportantfestivalinChina.It'scelebratedonMarch12theachyeartorememberSunYat­sen.TodayisTreePlantingDay.Weareplantingtreesinthesuburbs(郊区)by31.________(we).Itis32.________unusualexperienceforus.Look!Somearediggingholes(挖坑)intheground;some33.________(put)treesinthem.Wearetalkingandlaughinghappily.Wearehaving34.________(wonder)teamwork.Treesaresoimportant,35.________theyhelpusinmanyways.Theykeeptheaircoolandfresh.Wegetfruitandoilfromthem.Teacomesfromthe36.________(leaf)oftrees.Wecantakeacoolbreak37.________thetrees.Manyusefulthingsaremadeofwood.Wecan'timagineaworld38.________(with)trees.Ifeelitisimportantforus39.________(plant)treeseveryyear.Ibelieveourearth40.________(become)morebeautifulifeveryonetriestheirbesttoprotecttreeseveryyear.四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。AheavyweightbutalightheartAboyistakingabigbasketoffruitstohisgrandmother.Thebasketisfullanditisveryheavy.SohislittlebrotherTomgoeswithhimtohelptakethebasket.Theyuseapole(杆)tocarrythebasket,andeachthentakesholdofanendofthepole.Inthisway,theycancarrythebasketverynicely.Nowtheolderboystartstothink,“Mybrotherdoesnotknowabouttheuseofthispole.Ifthebasketisinthemiddleofthepole,itwillbeasheavyformeasitisforhim.ButifIslide(滑)thebasketnearhim,hissidewillbeheavy,andminewillbelight(轻的).”Thinkingofthis,__hesmiles.“ButIwillnotdothat.Itwouldbewrong,andIwillnotdowhatiswrong.”Thenheslidesthebasketquitenearhisownendofthepole.Hefeelshisendofthepoleismuchheavierthanbefore.Heisveryhappybecauseheknowsheisdoingtherightthing.41.WhydoesTomgowithhisolderbrother?_________________________________________________________________42.Howdotheboyscarrytheheavybasket?_________________________________________________________________43.Whatdoes“this”referto(指的是)?_________________________________________________________________44.Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?_________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45.假如你是李辉，寒假将至，你校英语论坛开展“FUNHOLIDAY”主题活动，面向全体同学征集寒假中你最想做的一件事。请你写一篇短文投稿，和大家分享你的具体计划。要点如下：1.寒假计划；2.表达期待。词数：不少于60。___________________________________________________________________________________