2024年上海市普陀区中考二模英语试题及答案

2024学年度其次学期普陀区初三质量调研

英语试卷

（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）

考生留意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。试题均采纳连续编号，全部答案务必依据规定在答

题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part1Listening（第一部分听力）

I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）:（共30分）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（依据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）:（共6分）

A

E

z

6.

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(依据你听到的对话

和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(共10分)

7.A)Noisepollution.B)Airpollution.C)Waterpollution.D)Lightpollution.

8.A)Atthebank.B)Attherestaurant.C)Atthecinema.D)Athome.

9.A)Thegreyone.B)Thelightblueone.

C)Thedarkblueone.D)Thedarkgreenone.

10.A)Adoctor.B)Ateacher.C)Anofficer.D)Anengineer.

11.A)Thewoman9shobby.B)Theman'shobby.

C)Thewoman5sjob.D)Theman?sjob.

12.A)Thewomanisonadiet.B)Themanisputtingonweight.

C)Thewomanexercisesregularly.D)Themanexercisesregularly.

13.A)At7:10.B)At7:20.C)At7:30.D)At7:40.

14.A)Nice.B)Busy.C)Relaxing.D)Quiet.

15.A)Maths.B)Physics.C)English.D)Chinese.

16.A)Toapostoffice.B)Toherfriend'shome.

C)Toasupermarket.D)Toanofficebuilding.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(推断下歹ll句子

是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用表示)：

(共7分)

17.Mr.andMrs.Kellerhadthreesonsandtwodaughters.

18.Mr.andMrs.Keller'ssonsworkedinthepostoffice.

19.Mrs.Kellerlearntthenewsofherson'sdeathonthephone.

20.Mrs.Kellerstayedinhospitalfortwoweeksafterherson'sdeath.

21.Mrs.Keller'selderdaughterdiedwhenshewashavinganoperation.

22.Afterherdaughter'sdeath,Mrs.Kellerdidn'tdare.tomakephonecalls.

23.Withthedoctor'shelp,Mrs.Keller'sproblemwassolvedintheend.

D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话，完成下列内容。每空

格限填「词)：(共7分)

24.JohnandHelenwillmoveintothenewhousein.

25.Helenistobuysomeappliancesforthenewhouse.

26.Theappliancesstorein,thisareaisholdinga.

27.Thepricesinthatstorewillbereducedby.

28.Johnsaystheydon'thavemuchmoneyleftthis.

29.Hesuggestsbuyingsomethingthatdoesn'ttoomuch.

30.Johndoesn'tthinkthattheyneedtoatall.

Part2VocabularyandGrammar(其次部分词汇和语法)

ILChoosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)：(共20分)

31.Manypeoplewerelateworkthismorningbecauseofthehe.avyfog.

A)withB)byC)forD)about

32.Mycousinisnotoldenoughtolookafterwhenhisparentsareaway.

A)heB)hisC)himD)himself

33.PeoplesendtextmessagestogreeteachotherNewYear9sEve.

A)inB)onC)atD)of

34.WhenPaulsawthebutton,heknewhehadfoundusefulforthecase.

A)everythingB)somethingC)anythingD)nothing

35.Youdon'tneedtobuybuttertoday.Westillhaveleft.

A)alittleB)afewC)manyD)several

36.Hejustkeptsilentheknewclearlyitwashisturntospeak.

A)ifB)becauseC)afterD)though

37.Stevenplanstomakemodelthistermafterfinishingthisone.

A)theotherB)theothersC)anotherD)others

38.Jessicaraisedherpainting________enoughforthewholeclasstosee.

A)highB)higherC)highestD)thehighest

39.You'dbetterfollowthedoctor'sadvice,________youwon'tgetwellsoon.

A)andB)soC)butD)or

40.Mike'snewcamerawaslostduringhisvisitinTibet,________?

A)wasitB)washeC)wasn'titD)wasn'the

41.Allthemailswillbe________checkedbeforetheyaresent.

A)careB)carfulC)morecarefulD)carefully

42.You________eithersetthealarmclockoraskforamorningcall.

A)shouldB)mayC)oughttoD)must

43.IthinkRobert'svoice________similartoyouruncledonthephone.

A)hearsB)soundsC)listensD)listensto

44.Waitaminute,letme________youhowtousethisnewdish-washer.

A)showB)toshowC)showingD)willshow

45.Idon'tliketakingabusduringrushhours.Iwouldrather________abike.

A)torideB)ridingC)rideD)rode

46.It5sunnecessaryforyou________somuchluggageforabusinesstrip.

A)carryingB)carryC)arecarryingD)tocarry

47.LastThursdayJanetoldmeshe________apianotestthatweekend.

A)takesB)tookC)wouldtakeD)hadtaken

48.Alberthates________hereandtheretoattendallkindsofboringconferences.

A)flyB)flyingC)fliesD)hasflown

49.一I'msoexcited!Ididn'texpectmyfirstinterviewcouldbesosuccessful!

A)Thankyou.B)Congratulations!

C)Whatapity!D)Goodidea!

50.一DoyoumindifIopenthewindowabitwider?

A)Yes,please.B)Sorrytohearthat.

C)Ofcoursenot.D)Yes,you'reright.

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecan

onlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填

一次)：(共8分)

A.snacksB.landedC.checkinD.actually

E.closeF.seriousG.completelyH.nexttoI.acoupleof

HiJanet,

FvefinallyarrivedhereinParis.Ithasbeenaverylongjourney-Ineverknewthattravelling

couldbesotiring!

Igotataxitotakemetotheairportyesterdaymorning.Ihadto51twohoursbeforethe

timeonmyticket.Igavetheairlinemyluggage,andgotmyboardingpass.ThenIhadtogo

throughsecurity.There,a52womancheckedinsidemyotherbags.Afterthat,Istillhadan

hourleft,soIlookedaroundsomeshopsintheairport.Iboughtmyselfamagazineandsome

53forthetrip.

Ihadneverbeenonaplanebefore,soonceIsatdownIlistenedcarefullytoallthesafety

instructions.Thentheplanetookoff.Iwas54toawindow,soIwasabletowatchthe

groundslowlydisappear.

Thejourneytooktenhours,allthewayfromNewYorktoParis.Iwasgivendinnerand

breakfast,andwatched55interestingmoviesontheplane.Whenwearrived,Ihadto

rememberthetimedifference-thetimeinParisissixhoursaheadofNewYork,andIhadto

changemywatchfrommidnighttosixinthemorning.Imissedawholenight!

Afterwe56andgotofftheplane,wewenttofindourbags.IwashappybecauseIfound

myluggagequitequickly.Thewoman57meontheplanewasnotsolucky-herluggage

wassenttoadifferentplace!

ItookthebusintoParis,astheairportis58almostanhourawayfromthecitycenter,I

thenhadtocarrymyheavyluggagedownontotheunderground,andtravelthreestopstogetto

myhotel.

NowIamgoingtosleep,becauseIamtired.Itwasalongjourney,butIthinkIamreallygoing

tohaveagreatholidayinParis.

Yours

Amy

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms(用括号中所给单词的

适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)：(共8分)

59.Theliftwentwrongwhenitcametothefloor,(eight)

60.AsIcouldn'tfindmymobilephone,Mumaskedmetouse.(her)

61.Johnhasabigcollectionoffromvariouskindsofplants,(leaf)

62.Itwasamazingthattheyoungkidcouldrecitethelongpoem.(correct)

63.TodayIreadanarticleaboutthefamousChineseCaiLun.(invent)

64.Joan'ssuggestionwasreallyformetomakearightdecision,(help)

65.Hewassodisappointedtofindthathissecretarywasaperson.(honest)

66.Myfriendshelpedmetoapartyformygrandparents,(organization)

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（依据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一

词）：（共14分）

67.Tomputthebottleofmedicineonthetopoftheshelf.(改为否定句)

Tomthebottleofmedicineonthetopoftheshelf.

68.Thefruityouorderedonlinewillbedeliveredintwodays.(对划线部分提问)

willthefruityouorderedonlinebedelivered?

69.Theairpollutioninourcityisveryserious.(改为感叹句)

theairpollutioninourcityis!

70.Hewentthroughmanyinterviewsinordertofindajobheliked.(保持句意基.本不变)

Hewentthroughmanyinterviewshecouldfindajobheliked.

71.Thesofawasveryheavy.Theremovalmancouldn'tcarryitalone.（合并为一句）

Thesofawasfortheremovalmantocarryalone.

72.Theyhaverebuiltthebridgetwicesincetwoyearsago.（改为被动语态）

Thebridgerebuilttwicesincetwoyearsago.

73."Doyouhaveameetingtoattendtomorrow?^^IaskedJack.（改为宾语从句）

IaskedJackheameetingtoattendthenextday.

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）

VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）:（共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（依据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）:（12分）

Sunday,October16Fine

Todaywasoneofthebestdaysofmylife,asIdidaskydiveforthefirsttime.

IwasreallynervouswhenIgotontotheplaneanditbegantofly

higherintothesky.Allmyfamilyandfriendswerewaitinginafield

downbelow.Tostopmyselffromfeelingafraid,Ihadtokeeptelling

myselfwhyIwasdoingit.

Idecidedtwoweeksagototakepartinthisskydiveforcharity

becauseIwantedtoraisemoneytobuildalibraryatmylocalschool.I

askedeveryoneIknewtosponsor（赞助）me.Peoplewerevery

generous.SincethenIhavespenthourseverydaylearningtheskills.

ItwasnotlongbeforethedayarrivedandIwaswalkingontothe

plane.Itseemedhourshadgonebyaswestartedontherunwayandtook

offintotheclouds,butitcanonlyhavebeenafewminutes.Theteachercheckedeverythingforus

onelasttimebeforeopeningthedoor.Thecoldwindrushedin,andIfeltmyheartbeatfaster.

Finally,itwasmyturntojump.Theteacherthenputhishandonmybackand.pushedmeoutof

theplane!

Suddenly,Iwasfallingthroughthesky.Iwasprobablyaroundthreekilometersabovethe

groundandgoingatahighspeed.Theplanedisappearedinafewseconds,andIwascompletely

alone,withthegroundgettingcloserandcloserallthetime.Itmayseemastrangethingtosay,

butIfeltasifIwereabirdandquicklyforgotallmyworriesandfears.

Afteraround30seconds,Ipulledthecordoftheparachute（着陆伞）onmyback.Ifeltitpull

meupwardsasitopened,andthenIbegantofloatdownwardstothegroundbelow.SoonIlanded

inafieldwheremyfamilywerewaiting.

Ifounditexcitingtofallthroughthesky,butIwasalsoveryhappytohavebothmyfeetback

onthegroundagain.

74..Thisarticleisa（n）__________.

A）letterB）diaryC）advertisementD）speech

75.Theweathertodayis__________.

A）cloudyB）rainyC）snowyD）sunny

76.Thewriterhaslearntskydivingfor___

A）2weeksB）2daysC）severalhoursD）manyyears

77.Theunderlinedpart“doingif"inparagraph2refersto_______

A)gettingontotheplaneB)doingtheskydiving

C)gettingsoafraidD)talkingtomyself

78.Thewriteropenedtheparachute.

A)assoonasshelefttheplaneB)afewminutesaftershelefttheplane

C)thirtysecondsaftershelefttheplaneD)thirtyminutesaftershelefttheplane

79.Themoneythewriterhasraisedwillbeusedfor.

A)sendingsomechildrentoschool.

B)settingupaskydivingclubinherschool.

C)buildingalibraryatherlocalschool.

D)buildinganewschoolinherneighborhood.

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最，恰当的单词或词语完成

短文)：(12分)

ItwasTuesdayevening,andtherainsoundedlikeadrumasithitthestreetoutside.WhenI

arrivedatthehouse,Igotoutofthecarandrantothedoor.Iknockedonitthreetimes,80,

andthenknockedfivetimes.Thedooropenedquietlyandashortmanlookedatme.

‘You'relate/Jimsaid.

'Ihadto81thatIwasn'tfollowed/Ireplied.

Heturnedandledmeinside.IfollowedJimtowhereMikeandPeteweresitting.Ijoined

them,andlookeddownatthepilesofpaperthatcovered,thetable.

4Arethesetheplans?51asked.

'Ofcourse,9Petesmiled.'Nowweknowexactlywherethebankholdsthemoney,thegold

andthejewels.5

"Andsoonallofitwillbe82Isaid,smilingbackathim.

'Thistimenextweek,we'llbesittingonadistantbeachsomewhere,andnoonewillever

findus/Petesaid.

Wespentthenexthourrewritingthe83forFriday.WedecidedthatMikewouldgo

inbeforelunch,tofindoutwheretheguardwasstanding.PeteandJimwouldrunintothebank

withtheirgunstenminuteslater.Iwouldwaitinthecaroutsideandbe84todrivethem

awaywhentheyhadfilledtheirsuitcaseswithasmuchmoneyaspossible.

ItwasstillrainingonFriday.Atexactlyeleveno?clock,thethreemencamerunningoutof

thebank,eachofthemholdingagunandasuitcasefullofcash.

Istartedthecarimmediatelyanddrove85throughthestreets.Pete,MikeandJim

wereallsmilingtothemselves.Thatwouldsoonchange,however,whentheyrealizedthatwe

weregoingstraighttoafactorywherethepolicewerewaiting.

80.A)waitedB)shoutedC)beggedD)laughed

81.A)workoutB)pointoutC)makesureD)beafraid

82.A)mineB)oursC)hisD)theirs

83.A)lettersB)cardsC)storiesD)plans

84.A)friendlyB)readyC)freeD)clever

85.A)angrilyB)politelyC)carefullyD)quickly

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，

使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）

“Thereisnolovewhichismoresincerethantheloveoffood,^^saidAnglo-IrishwriterGeorge

BernardShaw.LikeBernardShaw,manywriterse86foodverymuch,andtheysayand

writeinterestingthingsaboutit.

BritishpoetOwenMeredith（1831-1891）learntalotaboutfoodwhenhelivedinParis.He

famouslysaid,"Wemaylivewithoutfriends,wemaylivewithoutbooks,but（文明的）

mencannotlivewithoutc87

AmericanwriterMarkTwainalsowrotealotaboutfood."Whenyouhavet88

watermelon,hewrote,Uyouknowwhatangelseat.”

AmericancookbookwriterAliceMayBrockhassomesimplerulesaboutfoodfromdifferent

c89"Ifyouwanttocookinternationalfood,it'seasy,“shewrote."Puttomatoesonthe

plateandit'sItalian.Usesoysauceandit'sChinese.A90winetotherec力e（食谱）and

it'sFrench.SourcreammakesitRussianandlemonmakesitGreek.Butgarlicmakesitgood!

Cheers!^^

Teaandcoffeeareevenmorei91forsomepeople.ThereisaChinesesaying,"Itis

bettertogowithoutfoodforthreedays,thanteaforone.”

AmericanPresidentAbrahamLincolnwasoftenrudeabouttheteaandcoffeewhichwasserved

tohim.Forexample,hewasinaWashingtonrestaurantoneday,andwhenthemainmealwas

over,acupofhot192wasplacedinfrontofhim.Hedrankabitandwasclearlyangry.

“Waiter,“hesaid,“ifthisiscoffee,pleasebringmesometea;andifthisistea,pleasebringme

somecoffee.^^

D.Answerthequestions（依据短文内容回答下列问题）:（12分）

OneSaturdayafternoon,Tomandhissister,Viv,werehavingteainacafe.Tomwastelling

Vivabouthishistoryproject.ctOnMondayIamgivingaspeechinfrontoftheclass.Itwillbe

aboutfamousinventions,9,TomtoldViv."Let'sgotothepubliclibraryandfindabookon

inventions,9,suggestedViv."We'llcallthelibraryfirsttoseewhattimeitcloses.^^

Theywalkedovertoanoldtelephoneboxandwentinside.JustasVivwasabouttoring'1888',

thenumberforDirectoryEnquiries（电话号查询台）,therewasaloudcrashoutsidethephone

box.Awomanhaddroppedhershoppingbags.

Vivdialedthenumber.Whenshehadfinished,thetelephonebox

startedshaking,andaloudnoisefilledtheirears.Theshoppingcentre

disappeared,andeverythingwentdark.Suddenlytherewasabig

bump.Thetelephoneboxstoppedshakingandeverythingwasquiet.

TomandVivlookedoutofthewindow.Theycouldn'tbelievetheir

eyes!Theywereinthemiddleofalargefield.Tompushedthedoor

andsteppedoutside.

“Thisisamazing!,?hesaid.4<Ithinkwe'vetravelledthrough

Suddenlysomemenonhorsesappeared.Theywerewearingstrange

clothes.Theysawthechildrenandstartedridingtowardsthem,shouting.

“Let'sgetoutofhere!^^Tomshouted.Theyranbackinsideandclosedthedoorbehindthem.

“Thosemenlooklikepeoplefromthepast,“Tomsaid."Youdialedthenumber'1888'for

DirectoryEnquiries.Ifwedial'2010',perhapswe'llreturnhome.^^

Tomdialedthenumber.Hewasnervous,however,anddialed'3010'bymistake.Thetelephone

boxstartedshakingagain,andthefielddisappeared.Th.erewasanotherlargebump.Looking

outside,thechildrensawstrangebuildingsandcars.Afacesuddenlyappearedoutsidethewindow.

Thepersonhadthreeeyes!Vivshoutedwithfear.

“Idon'twanttobeinthefuture.Iwanttogohome,^^saidViv.

Tomquicklydialed'2010'.Soontheywerebackintheshoppingcentre.Outside,awomanwas

pickingupsomeshoppingthatshehaddropped.

Tomrecognizedthewoman."We'reback!Let'shelpthatwomanwithhershopping/9hesaid.

“Thankyou.You'reverykind/9thewomanrepliedtoTom'sofferofhelp.

Sheturnedtolookatthechildren.TomandVivjumpedinhorror.Thewomanhadthreeeyes...

93.WhatspeechwouldTomgiveinfrontoftheclass?

94.Didtheyknowthetelephonenumberofthepubliclibrary?

95.Howdidtheytravelthroughtimetothepast?

96.Whichnumberwouldenablethemtogobackhome?

97.HowdidVivfeelwhenshesawafacewiththreeeyesintheyear3010?

98.Wherehadthewomanprobablycomefrom?

VILWriting（作文）：（共20分）

99.Writeacompositioninatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation（依据所给情景写一

篇不少于60词的短文）

Supposeyourschoolnewspaperisholdingadiscussionaboutthetopic"Whatmakesagood

classleader”,pleasewriteanarticleaboutyouropiniononthetopicandgivereasons.（假如你们

的校报在组织一场关于“怎样才是好的班干部”的探讨，请写出你的想法和理由。）

（留意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）

2024学年度其次学期普陀区初三质量调研

英语试卷答案

一、答案要点

PartI

I.A.l.G2.C3.E4.F5.D6.A

B.7.A8.B9.C10.A11.B12.D13.C14.B15.C16.D

C.17.T18.F19.T20.F21.T22.F23.F

D.24.November25.eager26.sale27.One-third(l/3)

28.month29.cost30.hurry

PartII

II.31.C32.D33.B34.B35.A36.D37.C38.A39.D40.C

41.D42.B43.B44.A45.C46.D47.C48.B49.B50.C

III.51.C52.F53.A54.E55.156.B57.H58.D

IV.59.eighth60.hers61.leaves62.correctly

63.inventor64.helpful65.dishonest66.organize

V.67.didn?tput68.Howsoon69.Howserious

70.sothat71.tooheavy72.hasbeen73.if