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山东省青岛市开发区八中学2023-2024学年英语七下期末复习检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——音乐听起来多么美妙啊!——这听起来像贝多芬的。考查系动词用法。sound听起来;soundlike听起来像;seem好像。根据“It…Beethoven’s.”可知,这里指听起来像贝多芬的音乐,故选C。3、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit4、—________isitfromyourhometoyourcompany?—Only10minutes’bus.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar5、—Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?—There________abasketballmatchinourschoolnextSunday.Iwanttowatchit.A.willbe B.willhave C.isgoingtohave D.aregoingtobe6、He_________mehisname,butIcan’trememberitnow.A.tells B.willtell C.told D.istelling7、Listen!Canyouhearher________inherroom?A.sing B.singsC.singing D.issinging8、—Isyourmother________now?—Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup.A.drinking B.thinking C.cooking D.shopping9、—Lookatthesignthere!It________“Nofishing!”—Sorry,I__________noticeit.A.said;don’t B.said;didn’t C.says;didn’t D.says;don’t10、Wedon’thave_________orangejuice.Wouldyoulike________coffee?A.any;some B.any;any C.some;some D.some;any二、补全对话(10分)11、通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上,选项有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?三、语法填空(10分)12、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hello,everybody!Howdoyouusuallygettoschool?Bybus?Onfoot?RobbyBurch,astudent____1____asmallvillage,getstoschoolalittledifferently—hegoestoschoolby____2____.Yes,herideshiswhitehorsetoschooleveryday.Theideawashisdad’s.Whenhisfamilyenjoyedtheirvacationattheirfarmlastsummer.Hisdadsaid,“Robby,youcanrideyourhorsetoschooleveryday.”Robbythoughtitwasa____3____idea.Sohewenttoaskhis____4____,JoeGreen,“CouldIrideahorsetoschool?”Tohis____5____,theteachersaidyes!Robbygotthegreenlight!Histeacherevenallowed(同意)Robbyto____6____thehorsenexttohisoffice.Then,Robby’shappydaysbegan.Every____7____hegoestoschoolat7:30.Everyafternoon,he____8____schoolat5:45.Robbysaidthefirsttimehesatonahorseasa4-year-oldkidhewas____9____,butnow,helovesridinghorsesmorethananything.Itisreallyanexcitingthing.Hisdadandhisteacherare_____10_____kindthathelovesthemdeeply.1.A.across B.from C.on D.to2.A.horse B.bike C.bus D.car3.A.terrible B.great C.boring D.bad4.A.friend B.parent C.teacher D.neighbor5.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprisingly6.A.keep B.carry C.milk D.move7.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night8.A.comes B.gets C.arrives D.leaves9.A.afraid B.happy C.relaxed D.interested10.A.very B.too C.so D.really五、阅读理解(30分)14、阅读下面各题5位同学对自己喜爱场地的描述,请从A—F选项中选出相匹配的地点选项中有一项是多余选项。____1____ItisveryquietandIdomyhomeworkeveryeveningthere.Ialsoenjoyreadingthere.Therearedifferentbooksforeveryone.WhenIread,timejustgoesquickly!____2____Onweekends,Iliketospendmytimetherewithmyfriends.Ilovealltheanimalsthere.Monkeysaremyfavorite.Theylookfunnywhentheyfightwitheachother.____3____Itisnotfarfrommyhome.Ourfamilyalwaysgoshoppingthere.Wecanfindwhateverwewant.Also,thingstherearenotonlycheapbutalsowonderful.____4____Thebestthingsinlifearefree!Ilovethesunshine,beautifulflowers,greentrees,andfreshairthere.Itisagoodplaceformetoexercise,too.____5____Ifyouwanttotryexcellentfood,thisisthebestplaceforyou.Everythingisdelicious,especiallythesoupandthebeef.Ifinditenjoyabletohavemealsthere.A.StarNaturePark.B.CityMovieCenter.C.Mr.Miller’sSupermarket.D.OldTimeLibrary.E.SunshineZoo.F.YummyRestaurant.15、LiYangisaChineseboywithgoodhabits.Hehasthesamedailyroutine(日常生活)fromMondaytoFriday.Heusuallygetsupatsixinthemorning.Hetakesashowerandbrusheshisteethaftergettingup.Thenhegetsdressedataquarterpastsix.Athalfpastsix,heeatsahealthybreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.Healwaysgoestoschoolbybus.Hehasfourclassesinthemorning.Heeatslunchatschoolattwelve.Hehasthreeclassesintheafternoon.Afterschool,heplaysbasketballwithhisclassmatesforanhour.Heisamember(成员)oftheschoolsportsclub.Ataboutaquarterpastsix,hegoeshome.Heeatsdinneratseven.Afterdinner,hedoeshishomeworkfirst.Ataboutnine,heprepareshisschoolbag.Heputsthebooksandthehomeworkforthenextdayinhisschoolbag.Thenhebrusheshisteethandgoestobed.1.LiYangneeds________minutestotakeashowerandbrushhisteeth.A.ten B.fifteen C.twenty D.thirty2.LiYanghas________classesalldayatschool.A.4 B.3 C.7 D.83.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prepares”meaninChinese?A.清理 B.挑选 C.准备 D.分类4.WhatcanweknowaboutLiYang?A.Heisaboywithgoodhabits.B.Helikesplayingvolleyball.C.Hehasdifferentdailyroutines.D.Heonlybrusheshisteethinthemorning.5.Whatisthispassagemainly(主要地)about?A.LiYang’seatinghabits. B.LiYang’scleaninghabits.C.LiYang’sschoollife. D.LiYang’sdailyroutine.16、TherearemanygreatstoriesinChinesehistory.Andthisisoneofthemosteducationalstories.KuangHengwasafamouspersonintheWesternHanDynasty.Hewasbornina____1____family.Helikedreadingverymuch.Heneededto____2____inthedaytime,sohehadtoreadbooksduringthenight.Buthedidn’thavemuch____3____tobuyacandle.Oneday,hefoundhisneighborhadcandles,butthelightwastoo____4____inhishouse.Afterthinkingforawhile,hehadanidea.He____5____asmallholeonthewallinhishousesothathecouldusethelightfromhisneighbor’shousetoreadbooks.Fromthatdayon,hecouldreadbookseverynight.Aftersomedays,therewerenobooksforhimtoreadinhis____6____.Thenhewenttoarichman’shouseandwantedtoworkforhimwithout____7____anymoney.Hearingthis,therichmanaskedin____8____,“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree.Butwhy?”KuangHengreplied,“Well,Ionlywanttoborrowyourbookstoread.That’senough.”Therichmanwasmovedandheagreed____9____.KuangHengreadthebooksonebyone.Finally,hebecamea____10____scholar(学者).FromKuangHeng’sstory,wecanlearnthatnothingcanstopusfrombeingsuccessfulifweworkhard.1.A.perfect B.rich C.poor D.famous2.A.work B.read C.study D.play3.A.help B.energy C.question D.money4.A.dirty B.bright C.weak D.comfortable5.A.dug B.tied C.blew D.imagined6.A.school B.house C.hole D.garden7.A.lookingafter B.askingfor C.lookingfor D.throwingaway8.A.surprise B.fact C.danger D.time9.A.nervously B.recently C.possibly D.finally10.A.boring B.healthy C.great D.strange六、完成句子(10分)17、—MayIspeaktoMr.Brown?—Oh,he’snothere.CanItakeam________forhim?18、努力学习使我们通过考试成为可能。Studyinghard________________________________ustopasstheexam.19、Catslikeeating________(老鼠).20、Nowmanypeopleliketoliveinthevillagebecauseit’s________(舒适的).21、Wewerelateand________['lʌkɪlɪ],thebuswaslate,too.七、短文填空(10分)22、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要写了玛蒂娜搬到一个离她以前的农场很远的城市后的感受。【1题详解】句意:她搬到了一个离她以前生活的农场很远的城市。leave离开;live居住、生活;know知道;meet遇见。根据“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知,where引导的定语从句修饰先行词thefarm,玛蒂娜以前居住或生活过的农场。故选B。【2题详解】句意:玛蒂娜想念她的朋友们。missed想念;thanked感谢;made制作;forgot忘记。根据“herfriends.”可知,这里不是交了新朋友,而是想念她以前的朋友们。故选A。【3题详解】句意:当她同一个句子从英语跳到西班牙语时,他们看起来很惊讶。in在……里面,用;on在……上面,关于;for为了,因为;to去,到。根据谓语介词from和语境,可知是from...to,固定搭配,这里是从英语跳转到西班牙语上。故选D。【4题详解】句意:她很高兴自己会比其他人多知道一些语言。teachers老师;kids孩子;friends朋友;parents父母。根据“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知,玛蒂娜比其他的孩子们多会一种语言,西班牙语。故选B。【5题详解】句意:但有时她找不到英语中的某些恰当的词。kind好心的,善良的,和蔼的;new新的;right正确的,恰当的;wrong错误的。根据“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知,玛蒂娜有时用英语找不到恰当的单词。故选C。【6题详解】句意:她会坐在一排排人们的后面。in
front
of在……前;behind在……后面;next
to紧挨着;across
from在……对面。根据“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知,玛蒂娜坐在教堂的后排,一排排人们的后面。故选B。【7题详解】句意:在教堂里,几乎所有的孩子都有与她一样直的、深棕色的头发。she她;he他;we我们;they他们。根据“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知,玛蒂娜是个女孩儿,因此用人称代词主格she。故选A。【8题详解】句意:她甚至有时会看到紫色或绿色的头发!read阅读;watched观看节目或比赛等;saw看见,表示看的结果;looked看,表示看的动作或过程。根据“purpleorgreenhair!”可知,在这个城市里,人们的发型是不同的,甚至有时会看到紫色或绿色的头发,表示看的结果。故选C。【9题详解】句意:直到有一个星期天,一个头转过来。walked步行,散步;showed展示,展现;went去;turned转变。根据“ahead…around.”,可知,有一个星期天,一个头转过来,然后她看到是一个七岁左右的男孩儿。故选D。【10题详解】句意:它是一个有卷曲红色头发的头,与玛蒂娜的很不同。about关于;from自从,来自;with和……一起,带有;by被,通过。根据“curlyredhair,”可知,curlyredhair是定语修饰ahead,因此是带有卷曲红色头发,与玛蒂娜的头发不同的头。故选C。【11题详解】句意:它属于一个七岁左右的男孩儿,就像玛蒂娜一样大。girl女孩儿;Boy男孩儿;woman女人;man男人。根据“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.
Hewassmiling.”可知,是一个男孩儿。故选B。【12题详解】句意:然后她想不出另外任何一个英语中合适的单词。another另一个,泛指另外的任何一个;the
other另一个或另一些,特指另外的一个或一些;others不定代词,泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些;the
others不定代词,特指剩余的全部。根据“Englishword.”可知,玛蒂娜想不出另外任何一个合适的英语单词,泛指另外的任何一个。故选A。【13题详解】句意:她感到很尴尬。bored无聊的,厌烦的;scared吓人的;excited兴奋的;tired疲劳的。根据“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知,她由于想不出其他英语单词,而感到非常难堪。故选A。【14题详解】句意:然而,她深吸一口气说,“Minombrees
Martina.”because因为;but但是;and和;so因此,所以。took
a
deep
breath和said是并列的两个连贯的动作,因此用and连接。故选C。【15题详解】句意:玛蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳动。heart心脏;hands手;face脸;legs腿。根据“seemedtostop.”可知,是由于尴尬,玛蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳动。故选A。八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mark从网络上了解到珠海斗门举办的“我有一亩田”活动,对此活动他很感兴趣。他想了解更多斗门乡村文化。请你写一封信给你笔友并告诉他关于斗门乡村特色旅游文化。内容包括:要求:DearMark,Iamhappytowriteyoualetter.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyhometownandmyself._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:——Suzy,盒子里是什么?——打开它!这是给你的一个惊喜。考查介词辨析。beside在旁边;outside在外面;behind在后面;inside在里面。根据“Openit”可知问的是盒子里面是什么,所以要打开盒子。故选D。2、—Doyouknow________thisbookbelongsto?—Letmesee.Oh,it’shers.A.whose B.who’s C.which D.who3、D【解析】【详解】句意:鼓楼太好了,我还会去参观。考查时态。根据“I...itagain”可知还要再去一次,应用一般将来时willdo。故选D。4、D【解析】【详解】句意:——从你的家到你的公司有多远?——坐公交车只需10分钟。考查特殊疑问句。Howmuch多少;Howlong多长时间;Howsoon多久以后;Howfar多远。答语“Only10minutes’bus.”表距离,故用Howfar提问。故选D。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:——下周末你打算做什么?——下周日我们学校将有一场篮球赛。我想看。考查therebe的一般将来时。therebe句型不可以和have“有”连用,排除BC选项。主语“abasketballmatch”是单数,begoingto中的be动词用单数is,排除D选项,故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:他告诉过我他的名字,但是现在我不记得了。根据butIcan’trememberitnow可知是过去告诉过我,所以用一般过去时态;tells一般现在时态的结构,willtell一般将来时态的结构,told一般过去时态的结构,istelling现在进行时态的结构;故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:听!你能听见她正在她的房间唱歌吗?考查非谓语。根据“Listen!”可知,她正在她的房间唱歌。hearsbdoingsth“听见某人正在做某事”,是固定表达,故选C。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你妈妈正在做饭吗?——是的。她正在做鸡汤。考查动词辨析。drinking喝;thinking思考;cooking做饭;shopping购物。根据“Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup”可知,针对问句作出了肯定回答,所以问句应是询问妈妈是否正在做饭,故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——看那边的标志!上面写着“禁止钓鱼!”——抱歉,我没有注意到它。考查动词时态。第一空所在句子是陈述事实,用一般现在时。“没有注意到这个标志”是过去发生的动作,所以第二空应填过去式,故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:我们没有橙汁了。你想喝点咖啡吗?考查some和any的区别。some表示“一些”,常用于肯定句中,有时也用于疑问句中,表示希望对方给予肯定的回答或者接受自己的邀请;any也表示“一些”,常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据“Wedon’thave...orangejuice.Wouldyoulike...coffee?”可知,第一句表示没有橙汁了,是否定句,用any;第二句希望顾客接受自己的建议,用some。故选A。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文是A和B的对话,谈论B的假期情况。【1题详解】根据“Quitegood!”可推测B会说假期去了哪里,选项D“我和家人去了印度。”符合语境,故选D。【2题详解】根据“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B会说关于科学博物馆的事情,选项B“我们看到了很多机器人。”符合语境,故选B。【3题详解】根据“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表达看到机器人的感受,可推测上文在问感觉怎么样,选项A“你觉得怎么样?”符合语境,故选A。【4题详解】根据“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在问关于印度食物的事情,选项C“你吃了什么特别的吗?”符合语境,故选C。【5题详解】根据“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推测上文是对B假期的评价,选项E“听起来你真的玩得很开心。”符合语境,故选E。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要写了作者开始游泳的经历和游泳对他的影响。【1题详解】句意:我的父母在水里,他们鼓励我在没有浮板的情况下加入他们。joins参加(动词第三人称单数形式);tojoin参加(动词不定式);joining参加(动名词);tojoining参加(介词to+动名词)。encouragetodo“鼓励某人做某事”,故选B。【2题详解】句意:看!多容易啊!How引导感叹句(后接形容词或者副词);What引导感叹句(后接名词);Why为什么;Which哪个;分析句子可知此句是感叹句,后面easy“容易的”,是形容词,根据句子结构:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语,可知此句是How引导的感叹句,故选A。【3题详解】句意:很快,令我惊讶的是,我可以浮起来了。can会(一般现在时);must必须;could会(一般过去时);may可以;此处用一般过去式,又根据“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”(我跳进水里,疯狂地在水里乱踢。)可知此处表示“会”,故选C。【4题详解】句意:之后,我的父母教我不同的游泳方式,如自由泳,蝶泳等等。teaches教(动词第三人称单数形式);taught教(动词过去式);willteach将要教(一般将来时);teach教(动词原形)。根据前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知,此处用一般过去时态,谓语动词用一般过去式,故选B。【5题详解】句意:它也使他们长得更高。themselves他们自己(反身代词);them他们(人称代词宾格);they他们(人称代词主格);their他们的(形容词性物主代词)。根据前面makes“使”,可知后接人称代词宾格形式,故选B。【6题详解】句意:游泳后,我能在课堂上做得更好。When当……时;Before在……之前;After在……之后;As因为。根据“…swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.”可知,我能在课堂上做得更好,应是在学会游泳之后,故选C。【7题详解】句意:数学过去对我来说是一门很难的科目,但现在它是我最喜欢的科目。or或者;so因此;and和;but但是;根据“Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme”(数学过去对我来说是一门很难的科目)以及“nowit’smyfavourite”(现在它是我最喜欢的科目),可知此处表示转折,因此用连词but,故选D。【8题详解】句意:游泳也让我在许多比赛中获奖。alotof许多(修饰名词);alot很多(修饰动词);alotsof错误形式;lotof错误形式。根据后面competitions“比赛”可知此处用alotof修饰,故选A。【9题详解】句意:将来,我要成为一名优秀的游泳运动员。for为了;in在……里;to朝;on在……上面;根据后面“I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer”(我要成为一名优秀的游泳运动员)可知此处表示“将来”,inthefuture“将来”,故选B。【10题详解】句意:今天的孩子不喜欢体育活动,但是游泳对他们来说可能是一个有趣的选择。the特指;a一个(后接辅音音素开头的单词);an一个(后接元音音素开头的单词);/不填;根据后面“interestingchoice”(有趣的选择)可知此处表示泛指,用不定冠词,又根据interesting“有趣的”是元音音素开头,因此用an修饰,故选C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C6.A7.A8.D9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一位美国学生罗比骑马上学的故事。【1题详解】句意:RobbyBurch是一个来自小村庄的学生,他上学的方式有点不同——他骑马上学。across穿过;from来自;on在……上;to到,朝。根据“astudent…asmallvillage”可知是,一个来自小村庄的学生,故选B。【2题详解】句意:RobbyBurch是一个来自小村庄的学生,他上学的方式有点不同——他骑马上学。horse马;bike自行车;bus公共汽车;car汽车,轿车。根据下文“Yes,herideshiswhitehorsetoschooleveryday.”可知是,骑马上学。故选A。【3题详解】句意:罗比认为这是个好主意。terrible可怕的;great伟大的;boring令人厌倦的;bad坏的。根据下文他问老师“CouldIrideahorsetoschool?”可知,罗比认为骑马上学是个好主意。故选B。【4题详解】句意:于是他去问他的老师乔·格林:“我能骑马去上学吗?”friend朋友;parent父亲(或母亲);teacher老师;neighbor邻居。根据下文“theteachersaidyes!”可知是,罗比去问老师,故选C。【5题详解】句意:令他惊讶的是,老师答应了!surprised惊讶的,形容词,一般修饰人;surprising令人惊讶的,形容词,一般修饰物;surprise惊讶,名词;surprisingly令人惊讶地,副词。由形容词性物主代词his,可知使用名词,toone’ssurprise令某人感到惊讶的是,固定短语。故选C。【6题详解】句意:他的老师甚至允许罗比把马放在他的办公室旁边。keep存放,保持;carry携带;milk挤奶;move移动。根据“thehorsenexttohisoffice”可知是,把马放在他的办公室旁边。故选A。【7题详解】句意:他每天早上7:30去上学。morning上午,早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;night夜。根据“goestoschoolat7:30.Everyafternoon,”可知是,每天早上,故选A。【8题详解】句意:每天下午,他5:45离开学校。comes来;gets得到;arrives到达;leaves离开。根据上文“Everymorninghegoestoschoolat7:30.”可知是,离开学校。故选D。【9题详解】句意:罗比说,他4岁时第一次骑马时很害怕,但现在,他最喜欢骑马了。afraid害怕;happy幸福;relaxed放松的;interested感兴趣的。根据常识可知4岁的小孩第一次骑马时应该害怕,故选A。【10题详解】句意:他的爸爸和老师都很好,他深深地爱着他们。very非常,很;too太;so如此;really真地,确实。分析句子结构可知,此句是so…that…引导的结果状语从句,其句子结构是“so+形容词+that+从句”,故选C。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.D2.E3.C4.A5.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了5位同学对自己喜爱场地的描述。【1题详解】根据“Therearedifferentbooksforeveryone.”可知,此处介绍的是图书馆,选项D“旧图书馆”与之对应。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Ilovealltheanimalsthere.”可知,此处介绍的是动物园,选项E“阳光动物园”与之对应。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Ourfamilyalwaysgoshoppingthere.”可知,此处提到购物,选项C“米勒先生的超市”与之对应。故选C。【4题详解】根据“Itisagoodplaceformetoexercise,too.”可知,此处表达锻炼的地方,选项A“明星自然公园”与之对应。故选A。【5题详解】根据“Ifyouwanttotryexcellentfood,thisisthebestplaceforyou.”可知,此处介绍的是吃饭的地方,选项F“美味餐厅”与之对应。故选F。15、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了李阳周一到周五的日常生活。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Heusuallygetsupatsixinthemorning.Hetakesashowerandbrusheshisteethaftergettingup.Thenhegetsdressedataquarterpastsix.”可知,他通常早上六点起床。起床后他洗澡刷牙,然后他在六点一刻穿好衣服,所以中间应是15分钟。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hehasfourclassesinthemorning.”及“Hehasthreeclassesintheafternoon.”可知,一天有7节课。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Heputsthebooksandthehomeworkforthenextdayinhisschoolbag.”可知,他在准备书包里的东西,划线单词prepares表示“准备”。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“LiYangisaChineseboywithgoodhabits.Hehasthesamedailyroutine(日常生活)fromMondaytoFriday.”可知,李阳有良好的生活习惯,故选A。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了李阳周一到周五的日常生活。故选D。16、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.A6.B7.B8.A9.D10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。故事讲述了匡衡“凿壁偷光”的内容。【1题详解】句意:他出生在一个贫穷的家庭。perfect完美的;rich富有的;poor贫穷的;famous著名的。根据“hecouldusethelightfromhisneighbor’shousetoreadbooks”和“Thenhewenttoarichman’shouseandwantedtowork”可知,他需要借助邻居家的光来看书,以及他想去一位富人家去工作,推测他出生的家庭是“贫穷的”。故选C。【2题详解】句意:他白天需要工作,所以他不得不晚上读书。work工作;read读;study学习;play玩。根据“Helikedreadingverymuch...hehadtoreadbooksduringthenight”可知,他非常喜欢读书,但是不得不晚上读,结合上句表示他的家境贫穷,所以他白天要工作,选项A符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】句意:但是他没有很多钱去买蜡烛。help帮助;energy精力;question问题;money钱。根据前文可知,他出生在一个贫穷的家庭,所以没有足够的钱。故选D。【4题详解】句意:一天,他发现邻居有蜡烛,但是他家的光太微弱了。dirty脏的;bright明亮的;weak微弱的;comfortable舒适的。根据“Afterthinkingforawhile,hehadanidea...neighbor’shousetoreadbooks”可知,经过努力后他可以借用邻居的光来看书了,说明开始时光线是微弱的。故选C。【5题详解】句意:他在家里的墙上挖了一个洞,这样他就可以利用邻居的光来看书了。dug挖;tied拴,捆;blew吹;imagined想象。根据“...asmallholeonthewall”可知,墙上的小洞是“挖”出来的。故选A。【6题详解】句意:过了几天,他们家没有书给他读了。school学校;house房子;hole洞;garden花园。根据“Thenhewenttoarichman’shouse...”可知,然后他去了一个有钱人的家……,所以上文是指他的家没有书了。故选B。【7题详解】句意:然后他去了一个富人家,想为他免费工作。lookingafter照顾;askingfor要求,索要;lookingfor寻找;throwingaway扔掉。根据“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree”可知,匡衡想免费为富人工作,所以是不要求金钱。故选B。【8题详解】句意:听到这里,富人惊讶地问道:“你的意思是免费为我工作,但是为什么?”surprise惊讶;fact事实;danger危险;time时间。根据“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree”可知,匡衡愿意为他工作,但是不要钱,他听到这件事情的态度是惊讶的,insurprise“惊讶地”。故选A。【9题详解】句意:这位富人被感动了,最终同意了。nervously紧张地;recently最近;possibly可能地;finally最终。根据“Thenhewenttoarichman’shouse...That’senough.”可知,经过富人和匡衡的沟通后,富人被感动,最终同意了他的想法。故选D。【10题详解】句意:最后,他成了有一位伟大的学者。boring无聊的;healthy健康的;great伟大的;strange奇怪的。根据“FromKuangHeng’sstory,wecanlearnthatnothingcanstopusfrombeingsuccessfulifweworkhard”可知,匡衡最后是成功的,所以形容他是“伟大的”符合语境。故选C。六、完成句子(10分)17、(m)essage【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以和布朗先生讲话吗?——哦,他不在这。我可以给他捎个口信吗?根据“Oh,he’snothere.CanItakea…forhim”及首字母可知,此处用takeamessageforsb表示“给某人捎个口信”,故填(m)essage。18、①.makes②.it③.possible④.for【解析】【详解】“使某人做某事成为可能”makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.。此处陈述一般事实,用一般现在时,动名词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes;it;possible;for。19、mice【解析】【详解】句意:猫喜欢吃老鼠。根据汉语“老鼠”提示,应是mouse,可数名词,此处用可数名词复数表示类别。故填mice。20、comfortable【解析】【详解】句意:现在很多人喜欢住在村里,因为那里很舒服。comfortable“舒适的”,形容词作表语。故填comfortable。21、luckily【解析】【详解】句意:我们迟到了,幸运地是,公共汽车也晚点了。根据音标提示可知英文表达是luckily,意为“幸运地”,副词。故填luckily。七、短文填空(10分)22、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要写了玛蒂娜搬到一个离她以前的农场很远的城市后的感受。【1题详解】句意:她搬到了一个离她以前生活的农场很远的城市。leave离开;live居住、生活;know知道;meet遇见。根据“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知,
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