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陕西西安市爱知中学2024年英语七年级第二学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—What’sthe________ofthemovie?—It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.A.tool B.bell C.end D.role2、[prɪˈpeə(r)]A.paper B.pepper C.prepare D.preparation3、—Canyoutakemetothezootoday,Dad?—Sorry,mydear.I’mverybusy.Let’sgothere________day.A.any B.another C.other D.others4、TheEarthis________onlyhometoeveryone.Let’strytomakeit________greenworldtolivein.A.a;an B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the5、Basketballisa________gameintheUSA.Manypeoplelikeit.A.useful B.expensive C.popular D.lazy6、—Educationtourism(研学旅行)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.—That’strue.Butnot________likesthis.Someyoungpeopleliketotravelwiththeirfamily.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody7、—Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourkitchenthewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under8、—Alice,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,________frommymotherontheWechat.Shealwaystalkswithmeinthisway.A.information B.news C.messages D.notices9、Don'tmakesomuchnoise,______?A.willyou B.won'tyou C.shallwe D.doyou10、—________!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—Goodidea!A.Whatniceweatheritis B.HowanicetheweatherisC.Whataniceweatheris D.Howniceistheweather二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、你不需要担心考试。只要尽力。Youneedn’t____________________exams.Just______________________________.12、Jimmy昨天把钱用光了。Jimmyran________________________________.13、It’s______(晴朗的)today.Let’sgocampingtogether.14、Wedecided________(climb)upthewalltogetoutoftheplaceyesterday.15、Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththe________wiressincethebulbsarenew.(electricity)三、补全对话(10分)16、阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.1.Father’sDaystartedjustbecause________.A.therewasaMother’sDay B.therewasaChildren’sDayC.businessmenwantedtogetalotofmoney D.peoplelikedtheirfatherverymuch2.Theword“special”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.great B.nice C.useful D.notusual3.InNorthAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A.buysomepresentsonlyfortheirfathers B.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovefortheirfathersorhusbands D.lettheirfathershaveagoodrest4.OnFather’sDay,businessmenalwayswant________.A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsastheycanB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.onlymenwithchildrentohavepresents5.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.businessmencangetmoremoneyonFather’sDayD.Father’sDaywillbecomemoreimportantthanMother’sDay18、ChatGPTisanewsmartrobot.Itcanunderstandhumanlanguagesandtalktopeople,too.WhenyoutalkwithChatGPT,itcananswerdifferentkindsofquestions,suchasquestionsabouthistoryandscience.It’ssocreativethatitcanevenrefuseyourinvitations!NowChatGPTisbecomingmoremorepopular.ItfirstappearedinAmericaonNovember30th,2022.Butjusttwomonthslater,ithadmorethan100million(百万)users.Accordingtodifferentsituations,ChatGPTcanbeseriousorfunny.Forexample,ifyousay,“Tellmealie(谎言),”ChatGPTmightreply,“Theskyisgreencheese.”Then,ifyousay,“That’snotagoodlie.Tellmemorelies,”ChatGPTmightplayfullysay,“Infact,Iamahuman.”Surprisingly,ChatGPTcanalsowritearticlesandstories.Maybeoneday,itcouldevenworkasanengineer.However,someexpertsthinkthatChatGPTmightnotalwaysbeagoodthing.Forexample,about90percentofAmericancollegestudentsdoschoolworkwiththehelpofChatGPT.ElonMusk,thepersonbehindit,says,“ChatGPTisstrongbutalsoalittlescarybecauseitmaybringusdanger.”SowemustuseChatGPTcarefully.1.FromParagraph1,weknowthatChatGPTcan’t_________.A.talktopeople B.answerquestionsC.cleanyourhouse D.refuseyourinvitations2.WheredidChatGPTfirstappear?A.InAmerica. B.IntheUK. C.InBrazil. D.InChina.3.WhatdoesParagraph3wanttotellus?A.ChatGPTisalwaysfunny. B.ChatGPTlikestellinglies.C.ChatGPTisahumannow. D.ChatGPTisgoodattalking.4.WhymustweuseChatGPTcarefully?A.Becauseitiseasytobreak. B.Becauseitisexpensive.C.Becauseitcananswerquestionsquickly. D.Becauseitmaybringusdanger.5.Thetextisprobablyfrom_________.A.ahistorybook B.asciencemagazineC.astorybook D.asportsmagazine19、IvisitmygrandparentsonSundaymorning.Theyliveonthefarmwithabigyard.Ilivewiththemfortwoweeks.Ilovethelifeinthecountryside.Inthecountryside,peopleareclosetonature.Therearemanyflowersandtreesaroundthehouse.Wecangetfreshairandcleanwater.Wecanalsoeatfreshfruitandvegetables.Everymorning,Iruninthefreshair.Peopleinthecountrysidearefreeandnice.Theneighborsarekindtoeachother.Theycanhelpeachotherwithmanythings.Thereisn’tmuchtraffic.Thecostoflivingisnotveryhigh.Thelifeinthecountrysideisveryquiet.Butitalsohasitsdisadvantages.There’snoeasymeansoftransportandcommunications(交通和通信).There’snopostofficeorbigsupermarket.Schoolsandhospitalsarefarfrompeoplehere.Whenitrains,theroadsarehardtowalk.Iliveinthecity,butIlikethelifeinthecountryside.1.Whatkindofhousemaythewriter’sgrandparentslivein?A.Atownhouse. B.Afarmhouse. C.Anapartment. D.Atallbuilding.2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthelifeinthecountryside?A.Quiet. B.Boring. C.Noisy. D.Hard.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disadvantages”meaninChinese?A.作用 B.差异 C.缺点 D.效果4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriteralwaysliveswithhisgrandparents. B.There’snopostofficeinthecountryside.C.Thewriterlikesthelifeinthecitybest. D.Thereisnotrafficinthecountryside.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mygrandparents’house B.PeopleinthecountrysideC.Lifeinthebigcity D.Lifeinthecountryside20、Longtimeago,therewasonlyoneseason,Spring.Springwasbeautifulandwarm.Oneday,SpringhadababyandnamedhimSummer.Summergrewbiggerandbiggerdaybyday.Hewasverynaughty(淘气的).Helikedrunningabout,carryinghotwindwithhim.Springwasnothappy.Shesaid,“Mydear,youaretoohot.Ican’ttakeit.Iwanttogosomewhere(某地)else.”Thensheflewaway.Aftersometime,Summergrewbigenoughandhehadababygirl.Thegirl’snamewasFall.Falllikedyellowleavesverymuch.Sheputalotofleavesonherfather.Summersaidtoher,“It’syourturntobeonduty.Iwanttohavearest.”Summerwentaway.FallmissedgrandmotherSpringandfatherSummerverymuch.Soshelookedforthemandfoundthematlast.Whenthethreetalkedhappilytogether,therecameamonster(恶魔).Themonsterhadverybigandsharpteeth.Hewantedtoeatthem.Theyhadagoodfight(打架).Finally,themonstersaid,“Igiveup.Canwebefriends?”Thefourhadameetinganddecidedeachofthemwouldbeondutyforthreemonths.NowwecallthemonsterWinter.1.Longtimeago,therewas(were)________season(s)inayear.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.Summerwasanaughtyboyandhewasvery________.A.warm B.cold C.cool D.hot3.________likedyellowleavesverymuch.A.Spring B.Summer C.Fall D.Winter4.FallcametolookforSpringandSummerbecause________.A.shedidn’twanttobeonduty B.shemissedhermotherverymuchC.shewasafraidofthemonster D.shemissedSpringandSummer5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowWinterComes B.TheStoryofFourSeasonsC.FallandHerGrandmotherandFather D.SpringStory五、完形填空(10分)21、MynameisKate.I’mtwelveyearsold.IwasborninAmerica.ButI____1____inChinanow.MyparentsworkinBeijing.Theygotowork____2____bus.I’mtallandslim(苗).Myeyes____3____bigandblue.Ihaveshortblondehair.Butmyclassmatesallhaveblackhair.That’sinteresting.InAmerica,the____4____ofpeople’shairarequitedifferent.Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.Ilike____5____andI’montheschoolswimmingteam.Ilikeplayingtennis,too.Butmyclassmatesdon’tplay____6____.Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccerafter____7____.Theylikeplayingbadminton,____8____.Theyareallverykindtome.Ioftenplaywith____9____.IloveChinesefood.Weoften____10____dinnerintherestaurant.Ihavemany____11____here.That’sgreat.Weoftenhave____12____inthepark.Wegotherebybike.Ittakesushalfanhour____13____there.Therearelotsofflowersinthepark.Theyaresobeautiful.We____14____manyphotosoftheflowers.Weeatlotsofdeliciousfood,suchasbread,cakes.Andwe____15____milkandgreentea.Wehaveagoodtime.1.A.visit B.join C.study D.play2.A.at B.on C.in D.by3.A.is B.are C.have D.has4.A.sizes B.colors C.names D.places5.A.swimming B.reading C.fishing D.shopping6.A.basketball B.soccer C.tennis D.volleyball7.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.school8.A.also B.too C.either D.so9.A.him B.her C.them D.it10.A.have B.make C.drink D.cook11.A.books B.friends C.trees D.children12.A.lunch B.dinner C.apicnic D.breakfast13.A.toget B.got C.getting D.get14.A.bring B.take C.make D.draw15.A.sell B.eat C.drink D.take六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读下面短文,回答问题。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)
生活中总有一些榜样值得我们学习。最近,阳光中学正在举办推荐最美学子(TheMostBeautifulStudent)的活动。假如你是Simon,请根据以下所给提示,给校长写一封英文信,推荐David为最美学子。注意:1.词数90左右,短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数;2.表达中避免提及真实校名及姓名。DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendDavidtobeTheMostBeautifulStudent._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,Simon
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、C【解析】【详解】句意:——电影的结尾是什么?——真是太悲伤了。放学后我会告诉你。考查名词辨析。tool工具;bell铃;end结尾;role角色。根据“It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.”可知是指电影的结尾很悲伤,故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】paper/ˈpeɪpə(r)/;pepper/ˈpepə(r)/;prepare/prɪˈpeə(r)/;preparation/prepəˈreɪʃn/,根据音标可知,选项C符合题意,故选C。7.[ədˈvaɪz]A.advice B.advise C.angry D.accept3、B【解析】【详解】句意:——爸爸,你今天可以带我去动物园吗?——对不起,亲爱的。我很忙。我们改天去吧。考查代词辨析。any任何;another任何一个;other其他的,后接复数名词;others其它的人或物,后不接名词。根据“I’mverybusy.Let’sgothere…day”可知,今天很忙,所以改天去,不确定中的另一个应填another,故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:地球是每个人唯一的家园。让我们使它成为可以居住的更绿色的世界。考查冠词用法。a不定冠词,表泛指,用在辅音音素开头单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用在元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。第一空特指唯一的家,用定冠词the;第二个空泛指一个更环保的世界,greener是以辅音音素开头,用a修饰,故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:篮球在美国是一项受欢迎的运动。很多人喜欢。考查形容词辨析。useful有用的;expensive昂贵的;popular受欢迎的;lazy懒惰的。根据“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知,篮球在美国是一项受欢迎的运动。故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:——研学旅行在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。——是真的。但不是每个人都喜欢这样。有些年轻人喜欢和家人一起旅行。考查代词辨析。anybody任何人;everybody每个人;somebody某人;nobody没有人。根据“Educationtourism(研学旅行)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.”以及下文But表示转折可知,研学旅行的确在年轻人中越来越受欢迎,但是也不是每个人都喜欢,故选B。7、B【解析】【详解】句意“-妈妈,看,有一个可爱的小鸟。-亚历克斯,它刚刚穿过窗户飞进我们的厨房”。A.穿过(从表面穿过);B.穿过(从内部穿过);C.在……上(不一定是正上方);D.在……下方(正下方)。根据句意可知,小鸟穿过窗户内部飞进来,用through,故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:——Alice,你的电话一直在响。——微信上我妈的留言。她总是这样和我说话。考查名词辨析。information信息;news新闻;messages留言;notices通知。根据“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“frommymotherontheWechat”可知,电话上是妈妈的留言,故选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:不要那么吵闹,好吗?否定祈使句的反义疑问句用willyou。故选A。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:——多好的天气啊!出去散散步怎么样?——好主意!考查感叹句结构。感叹句的结构可以为“What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主+谓”或“What+adj.+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主+谓”或“How+adj./adv.+主+谓”,weather为不可数名词,所以“多好的天气啊!”可以表达为“Whatniceweatheritis”或“Hownicetheweatheris”,故选A。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、①.worry②.about③.try##do④.your⑤.best【解析】【详解】担心:worryabout,情态动词needn’t后加动词原形;尽你最大的努力:try/doyourbest,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填worry;about;try/do;your;best。12、①.out②.of③.money④.yesterday【解析】【详解】根据汉语可知,此空应填runoutof“用光”;money“金钱”;yesterday“昨天”。根据“yesterday”可知,本句为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,故填out;of;money;yesterday。13、sunny##fine【解析】【详解】句意:今天天气晴朗。我们一起去露营吧。sunny/fine“晴朗的”,形容词作表语,故填sunny/fine。14、toclimb【解析】【详解】句意:昨天我们决定爬上墙离开那个地方。decidetodo表示“决定做某事”,所以空处用动词不定式形式。故填toclimb。15、electrical【解析】【详解】句意:肯定是电线有问题,因为灯泡是新的。electricity“电”,名词,此处修饰名词wires“电线”用形容词electrical“用电的”。故填electrical。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话,Tina和Tom谈论上周末的活动。【1题详解】根据“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知,空处问和谁一起去度假的,选项B“你和谁一起去的?”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知,空处问假期做了什么,选项C“你假期做了什么?”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Itwassunny.”可知,空处询问天气怎么样,选项D“天气怎么样?”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.”可知,空处问有没有拍一些照片,选项C“你拍了照片吗?”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”和“Wow,prettycool.”可知,空处为肯定回答,表达自己上周做了什么有趣的活动,选项D“是的,我去看电影了。”符合语境。故选D。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了父亲节的由来、人们的庆祝方式。在过父亲节的时候,人们都会买礼物送给父亲,向父亲表达他们的爱。商家们也很高兴,因为在这个时候他们可以赚到很多钱。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.”可知,父亲节的起源是因为有母亲节。故选A。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren’sDay...”可知,父亲节是专门给父亲过的节日,还有儿童节是专门给孩子们过的节日。由此推断,此处是指专门给男孩或者女孩们过的节日。因此special是“特殊的,专门的”意思,和notusual“不寻常的”意思相近。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay...TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband...TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知,在北美,人们过父亲节是为了表达对父亲或丈夫的爱。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”和后文可知,商人们发现,这是一个让人们从他们的商店里为父亲们购买礼物的好方法。他们希望人们尽可能的多给父亲买礼物,这样商店就可以赚更多的钱。所以在父亲节这一天,商人们总是希望人们尽可能多地买礼物。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.”可知,在父亲节,无论是孩子还是妻子,都被建议给自己的父亲或丈夫买礼物,父亲节的生意比平时要好。由此推断,商人在父亲节可以赚到更多的钱。故选C。18、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一种名为ChatGPT的新型机器人。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itcanunderstandhumanlanguagesandtalktopeople,too。。。itcananswerdifferentkindsofquestions,suchasquestionsabouthistoryandscience.It’ssocreativethatitcanevenrefuseyourinvitations!”可知,ChatGPT会与人交谈、问问题、拒绝邀请。第一段中并未提到选项C“打扫房子”。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“ItfirstappearedinAmericaonNovember30th,2022.”可知,ChatGPT最早出现在美国。故选A。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段中“ifyousay,‘Tellmealie(谎言),’ChatGPTmightreply,‘Theskyisgreencheese.’Then,ifyousay,‘That’snotagoodlie.Tellmemorelies,’ChatGPTmightplayfullysay,‘Infact,Iamahuman.’”可推知,第三段主要告诉了我们“ChatGPT擅长聊天”。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“ChatGPTisstrongbutalsoalittlescarybecauseitmaybringusdanger.”可知,我们必须谨慎地使用ChatGPT,因为它可能会带来危险。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了一种名为ChatGPT的新型机器人,由此可推知,这篇文章可能来自于科学杂志。故选B。19、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了乡村生活的优缺点。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyliveonthefarmwithabigyard”可知作者的爷爷奶奶住在农场。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thelifeinthecountrysideisveryquiet.”可知农村的生活很安静。故选A。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Butitalsohasitsdisadvantages.There’snoeasymeansoftransportandcommunications”可知此处介绍的乡村生活的缺点,故此处划线部分意为“缺点”。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“There’snopostofficeorbigsupermarket”可知乡村没有邮局。故选B。【5题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了乡村生活的优缺点,以选项D“乡村生活”为标题最合适。故选D。20、1.A2.D3.C4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文讲了四个季节的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Longtimeago,therewasonlyoneseason,Spring.”可知,很久以前,只有一个季节,春天。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Summergrewbigger…Helikedrunningabout,carryinghotwindwithhim…Mydear,youaretoohot.”可知,夏天很淘气且很热。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Falllikedyellowleavesverymuch.”可知,秋天非常喜欢黄叶。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“FallmissedgrandmotherSpringandfatherSummerverymuch.Soshelookedforthemandfoundthematlast.”可知,秋天非常想念春天奶奶和夏天爸爸。于是秋天就去找他们。故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,本文讲了四个季节的由来的故事,“四个季节的故事”符合主旨。故选B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者的个人信息以及作者的运动爱好。【1题详解】句意:但是我现在在中国学习。visit参观;join加入;study学习;play玩。根据“ButI...inChinanow”可知应该是在中国学习,故选C。【2题详解】句意:他们乘公共汽车去上班。at在;on在……上;in在……里面;by通过。bybus“坐公共汽车”。故选D。【3题详解】句意:我的眼睛又大又蓝。is是,be动词第三人称单数形式;are是,be动词复数形式;have有;has有,动词三单。此处是主系表结构,用be动词,主语是复数,be动词用are。故选B。【4题详解】句意:在美国,人们头发的颜色大不相同。sizes尺寸;colors颜色;names名字;places地方。根据“Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.”可知说的是头发的颜色,故选B。【5题详解】句意:我喜欢游泳,我是学校游泳队的队员。swimming游泳;reading阅读;fishing完成;shopping购物。根据“I’montheschoolswimmingteam.”可知是指喜欢游泳。故选A。【6题详解】句意:但是我的同学不打网球。basketball篮球;soccer足球;tennis网球;volleyball排球。根据“Ilikeplayingtennis,too.”可知作者的同学不打网球,故选C。【7题详解】句意:放学后他们经常打篮球和踢足球。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;school学校。根据“Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccer”可知学生应该在放学后打篮球和踢足球。故选D。【8题详解】句意:他们也喜欢打羽毛球。also也,一般用于肯定句句中;too也,一般用于肯定句句末;either也,一般用于否定句句末;so所以。根据“Theylikeplayingbadminton”可知说的是作者的同学也喜欢打羽毛球,肯定句句末用too。故选B。【9题详解】句意:我经常和他们一起玩。him他;her她;them他们;it它。此处代指作者的同学们,应用them。故选C。【10题详解】句意:我们经常在餐馆吃饭。have有;make制作;drink喝;cook做饭。根据“dinnerintherestaurant.”可知在餐馆吃晚饭,havedinner“吃晚饭”,故选A。【11题详解】句意:我在这里有很多朋友。books书;friends朋友;trees树;children孩子。根据“Weoftenhave...inthepark.Wegotherebybike.”可知作者有很多朋友,故选B。【12题详解】句意:我们经常在公园里野餐。lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;apicnic野餐;breakfast早餐。根据“inthepark.”可知在公园里应该是野餐,haveapicnic“野餐”。故选C。【13题详解】句意:我们花了半个小时才到那里。toget动词不定式;got动词过去式;getting动名词;get动词原形。Ittakessbtimetodosth“花费某人时间做某事”,是固定句型,动词不定式作主语。故选A。【14题详解】句意:我们拍了很多花的照片。bring带来;take拿走;make制作;draw画画。根据“photos”可知是指拍照,应用takephotos。故选B。【15题详解】句意:我们喝牛奶和绿茶。sell卖;eat吃;drink喝;take拿走。根据“milkandgreentea”可知喝牛奶和绿茶。故选C。六、阅读表达(10分)22、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.Ont
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