重庆市南川区三校联盟2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）

南川区“三校联盟”2024年春期半期考试八年级英语试题考试时间:120分钟;满分150分注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填涂在答题卡上。第I卷(共95分)Ⅰ.听力部分(每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节,听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Verywell. B.Goodmorning. C.You’rewelcome.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.It’ssunny. B.It’sThursday. C.It’sMay9th.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yes,please. B.Becauseit’sgreat. C.Goodidea.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Happy. B.Beautiful. C.Happily.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.No,thankyou. B.Youarewelcome. C.OK.6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yes.J-A-N-E. B.Sure.Jane. C.Goodidea.第二节,听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Blue. B.Orange. C.Brown.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sheisshy. B.Sheispolite. C.Sheisattractive.9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.ToseeBeijingOpera. B.Togotolibrary. C.Togotosupermarket.10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Rideabike. B.Playcomputergames. C.Playthepiano.11.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Heplayedthepiano. B.Hedanced. C.Hesang.12.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Travelingbyplane. B.Travelingbytrain. C.Travelingbysea.第三节,长对话理解,听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhatisJeffdoing?A.Cleaningthehouse. B.Washingthecar. C.Playingcomputergames.14.WhoisDave?A.Jeff’sbrother. B.Jeff’sfriend. C.Jeff’scousin.听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15.WhenwillMollygetthere?A.At8o’clock. B.At9o’clock. C.At10o’clock.16.WhatisDavidgoingtodo?ACheerupthekids. B.Giveoutfood. C.Raisemoney.第四节,听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Howmanysupermarketsarethereintheneighborhood?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.18.Whichsupermarketdoesthespeakerlikebest?A.YonghuiSupermarket. B.ZhongbeiSupermarket. C.XinshijiSupermarket.19.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofXinshijiSupermarket?A.Ithasthemostthings. B.It’sthefarthest. C.It’sthebiggest.20.Whatisthespeakerdoingnow?A.Heishelpingsomepeople. B.Heisshoppinginthemarket. C.Heismakingaphonecall.II.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoEnglandandwespenttwoweeksinCornwall.Ittookusaboutfive____21____togettherebycar.Westayedin____22____hotelnearalake.Wedidalotofdifferentthingsthere.Wewentforlongwalks,playedgames,wentshoppingandswaminthelake.Iplayed____23____atfirst,butthensomethingterriblehappened.Onemorning,Iwalkedtotheforestnearthehotelby____24____.Ithoughtit’sagoodway____25____.Iwatchedmanybirdsandtooksomephotosofthem.WhenIgothungry,Iwantedtogobacktothehotel.However,Icouldn’tfindthewayback.Itrieddifferentways____26____atlastIwasstillinthesameplace.“Oh!What____27____Ido?I’msoafraid!”Ithought.Laterit____28____torain.Ididn’thaveanumbrellasoIwaswetandcold.Ibecame____29____thanbefore.Idecidedtostay____30____atreeholeandwaitedformyparents.Afterafewhours,theyfoundme.ItwasdarkandIwascold,hungryandscared.Iwouldnevergototheforestagain.21.A.hour B.hours C.hours’22.A.a B.an C.the23.A.happy B.happiness C.happily24.A.myself B.mine C.me25.A.exercise B.exercising C.toexercise26.A.if B.or C.but27.A.should B.must C.may28.A.willstart B.isstarting C.started29.A.worried B.moreworried C.themostworried30.A.at B.on C.inIII.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)Doyoulikecycling?Cyclingisfullof____31____.WhenIgoout,Ialwayslikeit.____32____cyclingintheUKisdifferentfromthatinChina.First,youhavetorideonthe____33____sideofthestreet.It’snotthesame____34____youdoinChina.ItwasthebiggestdifferencewhenIfirstrodehere.OnedaywhenIwasridingonmybike,Iheardsomeone____35____tome,“Wrongside!Wrongside!”Ididn’tcareaboutitatfirst,butsoonIwas____36____whenIsawacarrushingtome.Luckily,Iwasnothurt.Second,UKbikeshavetwo____37____,awhiteoneandaredone.Thewhiteoneisinthe____38____andtheredoneisattheback.Whenyou’reridinginthedark,theycankeepyou____39____.ButinChina,youcan’tseelightsonbikesinthedark.There’sanotherdifferencebetweenUKbikesandChinesebikes.Somepeople____40____theirbikesanywheretheylikeinChina,butanyonecan’tdothatintheUK.31.A.trouble B.fun C.danger D.happy32.A.So B.Or C.Because D.But33.A.right B.left C.east D.front34.A.as B.like C.to D.from35.A.crying B.shouting C.shout D.singing36.A.happy B.frightened C.angry D.excited37.A.lights B.bags C.baskets D.helmets38.A.front B.back C.side D.behind39.Adangerous B.safe C.funny D.happy40.A.make B.park C.lose D.parkingIV.阅读理解。(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。ATrainNo.FromToDeparture(离开)TimeArrival(到达)Time116BeijingShenyang6:3517:50186ChengduTaiyuan22:505:05185TaiyuanChengdu13:3019:30271TianjinBeijing8:3510:2141.WhendoesthetrainNo.116leave?A.At6:35. B.At8:35. C.At13:30. D.At22:50.42.HowlongdoyouspendonthetrainifyougotoChengdufromTaiyuan.A.5hours. B.6hours. C.7hours. D.8hours.43.IfyouwanttogotoBeijingfromTianjin,________traincanyoutake?A.No.116. B.No.185. C.No.186. D.No.271.BEarlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsayingHaveyouheardofitbefore?Imeanthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich(wealthy)andclever.Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours’sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcan’tdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter!44.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we’ll________.A.haveenoughexercise B.behealthy C.thinkbetter D.havestrongblood45.Ifachilddoesn’thave10hours’sleep,maybehe________.A.becomeswise B.won’tdowellinhisworkC.goestoschoolintime D.hasenoughsleep46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wise”inthefirstparagraphmeaninEnglish?A.clever B.lovely C.beautiful D.cute47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Exercisedoesgoodtoaperson’shead.B.Astudentshouldhave10hours’sleep.C.It’sgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedearly.D.Ifyouhaveenoughblood,you’llbewise.CMr.Huntcamefromapoorfamily.Hehadthreebrothersandtwosisters.Hisfatherworkedhardbutwasn’tpaidmuch.Andhismotherdidallthehouseworkathome.Theywerebothablebuttheycouldn’tgetenoughmoneyfortheirfamily.Mr.Huntwasinschoolforonlythreeyearsandhehadtostoptohelphisparentsthoughhewasgoodathislessons.Whenhewassixteen,hecametothecityandbegantoworkinasmallfactory.Helearnedfromanoldworkerandbecameaskilledworker.Theoldworkerlikedhimandmarriedhisdaughtertohim.Theyoungmandidnothavehisownhouseandhadtolivewithhisparents-in-law.Hismother-in-law(岳母)alwaysthoughthewaspoorandoftenchattered(唠叨).Sotheyoungmantriedtosaveeverythingandhopedtohavehisownhouse.ItwasonefineSunday.Theoldwomanwantedtohaveapicniconthetopofthehill.ShetoldMr.Hunttodrivehercar.Butsometimesshetoldhimtoturnleftandsometimestoturnright.Theyoungmanhadtolistentoher.Atacrossingthelightswereredbutshemadehimturnleft.Thepolicemanstoppedthemandtoldtheyoungmantogivehislicensetohim.“IfIdidwrong,sir,”saidMr.Hunt,“Itwasmymother-in-law’sfault(过错).Shewasdrivingthecarthoughshesatbehindme!”48.TheHuntswerepoorbecause________.A.theywerelazy B.theyweretooweaktoworkC.theycouldn’tmakeenoughmoney D.theyweren’tableenough49.Mr.Huntlefttheschoolbecause________.A.hedidn’tlikestudying B.hisfamilywaspoorC.hewasn’tclever D.hehopedtostayathome50.Theoldwomanwas________toMr.Hunt.A.good B.bad C.friendly D.useless51.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that________.A.Mr.Huntwouldgetaticket B.Mr.HuntwouldnotgetaticketC.hismother-in-lawwasdrivingthecar D.Mr.HunthadtolistentohiswifeD①NowadaysDouyinisoneofthemostpopularapplications(手机软件).ItappearedinSeptember,2016.Fromthenon,ithasbeenusedbymostpeople.②Therearelotsofinterestingshortvideos(视频)onDouyin.Andeveryonecanmakeshortvideosandsharewithothers.Manypeoplealwaysuseittokilltime.Theseshortvideoscanmakeusfeelhappyandrelaxed.Wecanalsolearnsomethingusefulonit,suchasthemethodsofEnglishlearning,thewaysofmakingdeliciousfood,theskillsoffishingandsoon.③Mostpeoplewatchshortvideosjustforfun.However,it’snotgoodforustospendmuchtimeonit.Weshouldspendmoretimedoingsports,readingbooksanddoingotherusefulthings.SomepeoplestayuplatetowatchshortvideosonDouyin.It’sbadfortheirhealth.Andwhenyouwatchshortvideos,youdon’twanttodoanythinganymore.Someshortvideosarenotverygood.Ifteenagerswatchtoomanyshortvideos,theywillbeaffected(影响)bysomebadInternetCelebrities(网红),evendosomethingbad.④Inshort,onecoinhastwosides.PleaseuseDouyinreasonably(合理地).52.WhendidDouyinappear?A.October,2016. B.September,2016. C.September,2017. D.November,2016.53.Shortvideoscanmakepeoplefeel________.A.sadandnervous B.sadandrelaxed C.happyandrelaxed D.happyandnervous54.Peoplecan’tstayuptowatchvideosonDouyinbecause________.A.it’sgoodfortheirhealth B.it’sgoodfortheireyesC.it’sbadfortheirmind D.it’sbadfortheirhealth55.Ifweputthepassageintoparts,thebestwayis________.(①=Para.1②=Para.2......④=Para.4......)A.①;②③;④ B.①②;③;④ C.①②③;④ D.①;②③④EWhat’sAnti-BullyingDay(反霸凌日)?Anti-BullyingDayisaspecialdaywhenpeopletalkaboutbullyingandwhatwecandotostopit.Alotofchildrentakepartinactivitiesatschoolandonline,tolearnaboutwhatbullyingmeansandwhatwecandoifweseeithappening.WhenisAnti-BullyingDay?ThedateofAnti-BullyingDayisdifferentindifferentcountries.Inmanyplaces,it’son4thMay(UnitedNationsAnti-BullyingDay).IntheUK,Anti-BullyingWeektakesplaceeveryNovember.Everydayoftheyear,it’simportanttostandupagainstbullying.Whatexactlyisbullying?Oftenbullyinghappenswhenonepersonhasmorepowerthantheotherperson—perhapsthey’rebiggerorolder,ortheyhavemorefriends.Whensomeoneusestheirpowertohurtanotherpersononpurpose(故意地),especiallymorethanonce,that’sbullying.Bullyingcanbewithwords(sayingmeanthings)oritcanbephysical(hitting,pushingortakingsomeone’sthings).Leavingsomeoneoutofagrouporignoring(忽视)themagainandagainisalsobullying.Howcanwestandupagainstbullying?Ifsomeoneisbullyingyou,youcouldignorethem,tellthemtostoporwalkaway.Pretend(假装)thatyoudon’tcareandtrytolookconfident,evenifyoudon’tfeelit.Tellafriendoraclassmatewhat’shappeningandaskthemtohelp;ortalktoyourparents,ateacheroranotheradultyoutrust(信任).Ifyouseesomeoneelsebeingbullied,neverjoininwiththebullyingorlaughatit.Thatwillmakeitworse.Instead,bean“upstander”—helpandsupportthepersonwhoisbeingbullied.Tellatrustedadultaboutthebullying.Ifweallstandupagainstbullying,wecanmakeitstop.56.IntheUK,whenisAnti-BullyingWeekheld?A.InNovember. B.OnMay4th. C.Eachweek. D.Everyday.57.Whichofthefollowingisaformofbullying?A.Invitesomeonetojoinagroup. B.SayunkindwordstoothersonceC.Hurttheotherpersonbyaccident(偶然地). D.Pushsomeoneonpurposerepeatedly(反复地).58.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseesomeoneelsebeingbullied?A.Standbyanddonothing. B.Tellittoatrustedadult.C.Walkawayorignorethem. D.Joininandsupportthebully.59.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHistoryofAnti-BullyingDayB.TheImportanceofAnti-BullyingDayC.Anti-BullyingDay:DifferentDatesandCelebrationsD.Anti-BullyingDay:RaisingAwareness(提高意识)andTakingAction.V.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A:Hi,ZhouJun,wheredidyougolastweek?B:____60____A:WhereisHangzhou?B:It’sinZhejiang,thesouthofChina.A:___61___B:It’sfamousforLeifengPagoda,Bainiangzi,LinyinTempleandespeciallyWestLake.A:Domanypeoplegotheretoenjoytheirholidayseveryyear?B:____62____A:Howlongdidyoustaythere?B:____63____A:Didyoutakealotofphotos?B:Certainly.Wealsohadsomedeliciousfood.____64____A:Whatanexcitingtrip!I’llgothereoneday.A.Andwehadaverywonderfultime.B.Yes,theydo.C.IwenttoHangzhouwithmyfriends.D.Intwodays.E.Whatisitfamousfor?F.Fortwodays.G.Yes,theywill.第Ⅱ卷(共55分)VI.任务型阅读。(65-67题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分)WorldBookDayfallsonApril23rdeveryyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCN(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itmeansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso.“Readingforpleasure”playsamoreimportantroleinone’sgrowththanone’sfamilybackground.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfect(使完美)us.However,computergames,onlinevideosandtheInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit’saworryingtrend(趋势).Andnow,manybookstoresclosetheirdoorsbecausemanybooksloversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.However,manypeoplestilllovereadingbecauseithasbeenpartoftheirlife.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,thesmarterwebecome.It’snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothewonderfulworldofbooksnow!65.WasWorldBookDaysetupin1955?___________________________________________66.WhydidpeoplesetupWorldBookDay?___________________________________________67.Whatcanhelpusknowmoreabouttheoutsideworld?___________________________________________68.Doyouthinkitisagoodideatomakestudentsreadduringtheirfreetime?Whyorwhynot?___________________________________________VI.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。69.LiHonglivesashappilyasbefore.(变否定句)LiHong________live________happilyasbefore.70.BethiscryinginthewashroombecauseshedidbadlyintheEnglishexam.(对划线部分提问)________________Bethcryinginthewashroom?71.Weshouldlookafterourselves.(改为同义句)Weshould________________ourselves.72.我盼望着收到你的来信。(完成译句)I’mlookingforwardto________________you73.乘大巴车到重庆要花费我们大约一个小时。It________usaboutonehour________gettoChongqingbybus.VⅢ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Afarmerwasgoingtobringtenbagsofricetothemarketandsellthem.Heputfivebagsofriceonhishorse___74___fivebagsofriceonhisdonkey.Thebagswerevery___75___andsoonthedonkeybecametired.“Please,”hesaidtothehorse.“Couldyoucarryoneofmy___76___forme?They’res