广东省江门市台山市八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）

20222023学年度第二学期义务教育质量监测八年级英语说明：本次考试时间是100分钟，满分120分。试题所有的答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应题号上，考试完毕只须上交答题卡。写在试卷上的答案作废。选择题答案必须用2B铅笔涂。如果选A，那么答案的正确涂法是：A，不按要求涂的作废！一.听力理解（共30分）A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。1.WhydoesMaxwanttobuyatoybearforhissister?A.B.C.2.HowwastheweatherwhenMr.Blackwokeup?A.B.C.3.WhatdidTonydolastnight?A.B.C.4Wherewasthespeaker’ssisterwhenhegothome?A.B.C.5.WhichCAN’TGinabuyasapet?A.B.C.B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoEurope?A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhichisGreg’shobby?A.Growingvegetables.B.Makingmodels.C.Takingphotos.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.WhydoesTonyhaveatoothache?A.He’sgotabadtooth.B.Heatetoomuchsugar.C.Heatetoomuchbirthdaycake.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Howmucharetwosinglerooms?A.￥320.B.￥160.C.￥260.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.WhichofthefollowingdoesLucywanttosee?A.Thesunrise.B.Afilm.C.MountTai.听第六段对话，回答第1112小题。11.WhereisMaxnow?A.InBritain.B.InChina.C.InJapan.12.WhatkindofmusicdoesMaxlove?A.Classicalmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Rockmusic.听第七段对话，回答第1315小题。13.WhichradiostationdoesSophiaworkat?A.CNR.B.CRI.C.RBC.14.HowlongisSophia’sprogramme?A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.C.Twohours.15.WhatisSophia’sprogrammeabout?A.Popmusic.B.Watersports.C.Roadconditions.C.听短文（本部分有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能回答问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一段独白，回答第1620小题。16.Thepassageisaboutthespeaker’sfavorite________.A.pigB.cartoonC.friends17.Theyoungpigusuallywearsher________.A.reddressB.yellowhatC.blueTshirt18.Thepiglikesto________withheranimalfriends.A.ridebikesB.cookC.playgames19.Thepigandherfamilylive________.AneartheforestB.inavillageC.onthehill20.Hermomisgoodat________.A.cookingB.workingonherputerC.swimmingD.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一则关于介绍山西平遥古镇的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。PingyaoAncientCityLocation:inthe________ofChinaHistoryofthewall:morethan________yearsThebestvisitingtime:from________toOctoberThefoodtoenjoy:manykindsof________andsnacksThelengthoftheshow:90________E.情景对话（本题共5题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Youlookunhappy,Susie.Whathappened?B:Well,Rob.MyparentsandIhadlunchwithmyuncle’sfamilytoday.A:____1____B:No.Itwasgood.A:Wasthewaiterrude?B:No.____2____A:Thenwhatwaswrong?B:____3____A:Well,maybehewasbusy.B:____4____Hecansay,“Excuseme,Ihavetotakethiscall.”A:Andhedidn’tdothat?B:No.Hejustansweredhisphoneatthetable.____5____A:That’srude.Heshouldleavethetableforalongcall.A.Hewasfinetoo.B.Wasthefoodbad?C.HowcanIhelpyou?D.Butheshouldbepolite.E.Heevenhadalongconversation.F.Myunclekeptansweringhisphoneduringthemeal!二.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将答题卡相应的题号涂黑。6.—Thesweatersfeel________andsell________.—Youareright.Let’stakethem.A.soft;well B.soft;goodC.softly;well D.softly;good7.—Themedicine________bad.Ican’tstandit.—Iknow,Jimmy.Butit’shelpfulforyou.A.drinks B.eatsC.tastes D.takes8.—Hasyourfather________toHaikou?—Yes.Youcan’tseehimherethesedaysbecausehe________thereagain.A.been;hasgone B.gone;wentC.gone;goes D.been;hasbeen9.AsChinagetsstrongerandstronger,we________Chinese.A.proudtobe B.areproudasC.takeproudof D.areproudofbeing10.—Haveyoureadthenovel________?—Yes,Ihave.I’ve________readit.A.yet;already B.already;yetC.just;already D.already;also11.Myparentsnow________physicsinthiskeymiddleschool,sotheyhavebeenhere________tenyears.A.areteaching;by B.teach;forC.havetaught;since D.havebeentaught;by12.Mymom________towritebooksin2000,andshe________morethantenbookssincethen.A.begins;writes B.began;wroteC.began;haswritten D.hasbegun;willwrite13.Nowadays,mostpeopledotheirshopping________theInternet.A.byusing B.withusingC.throughuse D.forusing14.—MsWangisalways________herstudents.—Iagreewithyou.Wealllikeher.A.crazywith B.kindforC.strictto D.patientwith15.Couldyoupleasetellme________?A.whereistheshoppingcenterB.wheretheshoppingcenterisC.wherewastheshoppingcenterD.theshoppingcenteriswhere三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Asaforeigner,it'shardformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Butmy___16___inBeijingsaidsomething.Acoupleofweeksago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcasesfortravel.___17___Iwasgoingdownthestreet,itsuddenlyrained,heavily.Astrangercalledmeintohislittleshop.He___18___meacupofteaandachair.Whentheraingot___19___Ithankedhimandrushedtoa____20____nearbytobuymysuitcases.Ifyou'veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,youmayunderstandmy____21____.Ilookedsilly,forthesuitcasesweredancingwildlyacrossthefloor.ThenIgota___22___ontheshoulder.Itwastheseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminuteslater,he___23___inacar,andputthesuitcasesinside.Thenwewentdriving___24___alongtheroadtomyhome.Iofferedhimsomemoney,buthe___25___.InbrokenEnglishhesaid,Feelgood...helpyou.Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou.16.A.friend B.teacher C.invention D.experience17.A.If B.As C.Although D.Because18.A.found B.bought C.made D.offered19.A.harder B.lighter C.thicker D.faster20.A.store B.hall C.lab D.school21.A.language B.sentence C.situation D.advantage22.A.wing B.coin C.scarf D.touch23.A.laydown B.droveup C.fellbehind D.wentaway24.A.happily B.lazily C.bravely D.poorly25.A.missed B.nodded C.refused D.failed四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上的选项涂黑。AHonolulu,Hawaii,recentlypassedalaw(法律)makingitunlawfultolookdownataphonewhilecrossingthestreet.ItisthefirstbigUScitywithalawlikethis.Doyouthinkmoreplacesshouldpasssuchalaw?Weaskedreaders.Ashumans,wecanmakeourowndecision.I’mnotsayingit’ssafe,butwedon’tneedthegovernmenttobabysituslikeourparents.Afterall,wearegrownups.Ifwewanttolearntomakegooddecisions,thegovernmentneedstostoptellinguswhattodo.—Andrew,19,OregonThislawisagoodidea.Ifallthestatespasssuchalaw,somepeoplewillbeunhappy.Butistherereallyawaytopleaseeveryone?Thiswouldnotbeforfun.ItwouldbeforthesafetyofallAmericans.—Grace,21,AlaskaPeopledomanythingsthatmayhurtthemselvesbutarenotagainstthelawsuchasridingbikes,drivingcarsandswimming.Thelistgoesonandon.Peoplemightgethurtfromlookingatphoneswhilewalkingifthey’renotpayingattention.ButIstillthinktheyshouldmaketheirownchoices.—Alice,17,PennsylvaniaWhichismoreimportant,yourphoneorsafety?Ifyouarelookingatyourphonewhilewalking,youmightnotseeacareortrafficlightsturnred.Lookingataphonewhilewalkingcanbedangerous.Weshouldmakeitunlawfulinmorecitiestolookatphoneswhilecrossingthestreet!—Sally,20,Seoul26.Thewriter________inParagraph1.A.showsanidea B.givessomereasonsC.bringsup(提出)thesubject D.sharessomeexperiences27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“babysit”mean?A.Bebusywith. B.Takecareof.C.Showinterestin. D.Beangryat.28.WhatismostimportanttoGrace?A.Havingfun. B.Enjoyingfreedom.C.KeepingAmericanssafe. D.Makingherowndecision.29.WhatdoesAlicethinkofpassingsuchalaw?A.Important. B.Helpless.C.Interesting. D.Unreasonable.30.Whosharethesameidea?A.SallyandGrace. B.GraceandAlice.C.SallyandAndrew. D.AndrewandGrace.BTheearlywinterstormwasmuchworsethanwhatmyparentshadexpected.“Sweetheart,”DadsaidtoMom,“I’vegottogetoutofbedandgotocheckontheturkeys.”WhenDadleftthehouse,Momworriedthathewouldnotbeabletomakeittothefarm.Thesnowwaswhipping(吹打)aroundourlittlehouseat40milesperhour,andtherewasdeepsnowontheroad.At7:00am,MomwasreadytocallforhelpwhenDad’struckappearedontheroad.Henearlyfelldownonthekitchenfloor.“CallGurney,”hesaid.“HavehimtelltheneighborstoeuptothefarmandgetafreeturkeyforChristmasdinner.AsnearasIcantell,wehave500deadbirds,”hesaid,shakinghisheadinsadness.“Givemeaminutetogetwarmandcleanedup.”ThatmorningGurneytoldourneighborsthesadstory.Thenheaskedthemtotellmorepeoplewheretheycouldgetaturkey.Asthesuncameout,hundredsofcarsdroveupthesnowyroadtotheFowlerfarm.Seeingthebirdslyinghereandthere,friendsfeltsorryforus.Butourfeelingschangedasmorepeoplearrived.Nearlyallofthebirds,whichstillhadtobecleaned,werepaidforincash(现金).Knowingthatasadstorywashavingahappyending,neighborstalkedandevenlaughed.Oftenmoremoneywasgiventhanwhatthebirdswouldhavecostattheshop.MomandDadwerethankfulastheylookedathundredsofdollarsandhundredsoffriends.31.WhydidDadleavethehouse?A.Togotothefarm. B.Tocleanthesnow.C.Toselltheturkeys. D.Toaskpeopleforhelp.32.WhatdidGurneyaskneighborstodo?ATosavethebirds.B.Tohelpcleanthefarm.C.TohaveChristmasdinnertogether.D.Togetturkeysfromthefarm.33.Whathappenedasthesuncameout?AThesnowontheroadwasgone.B.Manypeoplecametothefarm.C.Gurneytoldpeoplethesadstory.D.Alldeadbirdswereputinthetruck.34.Howdideveryonefeelintheend?A.Happy. B.Worried.C.Sad. D.Busy.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AFarmHitbyaSnow B.ARoadCoveredbySnowC.ASadDayThatEndedWell D.AFatherWhoHadaGoodHeartC配对阅读左栏是对五个人的留言，右栏是七条回复。请将留言与回复进行匹配。____36____.DearMr.Jiang,mymumwokeupthismorningwithafever.Ihavetolookafterher.SoIwanttoaskforoneday’sleave.____37____.Hi,Bob.Haveyoufedthedogyet?Also,don’tforgettocookdinnerforyourself.Iwillarrivehomealittlelate.____38____.Lucy,I’msohappythatMayDayising.Couldyoudotheshoppingwithmeonthefirstdayoftheholiday?____39____.Tom,I’mgladtotellyouthatI’mhavingahousewarmingpartythisSaturdayevening.Ihopeyoucangototheparty.____40____.Dad,I’msorrythatIcan’thavedinnerwithyou.Nancyaskedmetohangoutwithher.Iagreedwithherseveraldaysago.A.OK,sweetie.Butyoushouldtakecareofyourselfwhenyougooutwithyourfriend.Don’tstayoutlate,oryourmumwillbeworriedaboutyoursafety.B.I’dliketogowithyou,butI’msorryIcan’t.MyfamilyaretakingatriptoHuizhouassoonastheholidayes.MaybeIwillgoshoppingwithyounexttime.IwanttobuyanewTshirt.C.Thanksforinvitingmetoyourparty.I’dlovetogo,butI’msorrythatIhavetoprepareforthemathexamthisFridayevening.Happybirthdaytoyou.D.Ithankyoufromthebottomofmyheartthatyoulentmethebook.Iwillfinishreadingitthisweekendandgiveitbacktoyouwhenwegooutshopping.E.I’msorrytohearthat.Takegoodcareofyourmum.Don’tforgettoletherdrinkenoughwarmwater.Ifsheisinbedwithatemperatureof40°C,takehertothehospitalassoonaspossible.F.It’sverykindofyoutoinvitemetoyourhousewarmingparty.I’dlovetogo,butImaybealittlelatebecauseI’mnotgoingoutuntilI’vefinishedmypianolesson.G.There’snorush—takeyourtime.IhavefedthedogandI’mjustgoingtowalkthedog.Don’tworryaboutthedinner.Iamaverygoodcook.Iwillmakeabigdinnerformyself.五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。LastweekTomleftschool.HewenttoTaipeitolookforajob.Hewentfromonepany(公司)toanother____41____nobodywantedhim.Nowhehadlittlemoney,andhehadtogobackto____42____smalltown.Sohewenttothestation.Hefeltsadand____43____.Itwasverylateatnightandthestationwas____44____withpeople.Theywere____45____tobuyticketsforthelasttrain.Heboughtthelastticket,andhewasveryhappy.Atthattime,awomanwithacryingbabywalkedtohim.Sheaskedhimtosellhertheticket.Hegavehertheticket.Hethoughttheyneededit____46____thanhedid.Afterthetrainleft,hesatonthebench(长凳)anddidn’tknow____47____togo.Justthen,____48____oldmancameandsaid“Youngman,Isaw____49____youdidtothewoman.Ihaveabigpany.Ineedagoodyoungmanlikeyou.Wouldyouliketowork____50____me?六、单词拼写先按音标写出单词，然后用该单词的正确形式填空。（本部分有5小题，共5分）51.It’sveryimportantandnecessaryforusteenagersto________withourparentsandteacherswhenwehaveproblems.[kəˈmjuːnɪˌkeɪt]52.Manycitiesnow________peoplewithgoodlivingenvironment.[prəˈvaɪd]53.LastspringfestivalwhenIwaswalkingintheWestStreetwithmyfamilyinYangsuo,wewere________bythecrowdedpeople.[ˈsepəˌreɪt]54.Nowourfamilydon’tliketogotravellingduring________holidaysbecausetherearealwaystoomanypeopleeverywhere.[ˈnæʃnəl]55.SomeancientChinesecoinsarevery________.[ˈvæljʊbl]七、完成句子根据中文提示写出所缺的单词，每空一词，请注意词的正确形式。（每空0.5分，共5分）56.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtowriteaboutatraveltoLosAngeles,youcan________it________.(编写)57.David’ssuccessfulbookaboutthelifeofasixteenyearoldboy________________in2021.（出版）58.ThebigandbeautifullakeinBeihaipark________________overhalfoftheparkarea.（占去）59.Theyoungmandroveafterdrinking.________a________,hiscarhitabigtreeandhewashurtbadly.（结果）60.WhenIgottheCOVID19attheendof2022,Ireally________________.(感到不舒服)八、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。LearntoshareSandyisanineyearoldboy.Hehasabigfamily,buthedoesn’tthinkhisfamilylifeishappy.Sandyandhisbrotherandsisteroftenfightwitheachotherformanyreasons.Thosefightsreallyaffect(影响)hisdailylife.However,hedoesn’tknowwhattodo.MaxisSandy’sclassmate.Healsohasabigfamily,butMaxneverfightswithhistwosmilingbrothers.Theyalwayshavebigsmilesontheirfaces.Sandythinksthatisstrange.Oneday,SandyaskedMaxwhyheandhisbrotherscouldgetonwellwitheachother.MaxsmiledandaskedSandytogohomewithhim.Astheyenteredthehouse,Max’selderbrothersawthem.“Hi,SandyandMax,”hesaid,“whynotehereandsharesomeicecreamwithme?”Atthatt