河南省信阳市罗山县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题（原卷版）

2023-2024学年河南省信阳市罗山县九年级（上）期中英语试卷听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whichcountrywillhavethelargestpopulationby2040?A.India.B.China.C.America.2.Whendidtheygettothehill?A.At8:30a.m.B.At10:30a.m.C.At11:30a.m.3.Wheredidthenoisecomefromlastnight?A.Theneighbor’sdog.B.TheKTVnearby.C.Thechemicalfactory.4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Themovies.B.Thefamilies.C.Theenvironment.5.HowdoesEdgargotoschoolnow?A.B.C.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.（1）Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtomorrow?A.Tothecinema.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothepark.（2）Howaretheygoingthere?A.Bybike.B.ByDidi.C.Bybus.7.（1）Whopaidforthegirl’scollegeeducation?A.ProjectHope.B.Herparents.C.Herteachers.（2）Whatwillthegirldoafterleavingthecollege?A.WorkforProjectHope.B.Protectthenaturalenvironment.C.Gotothecountrysidetobeavolunteer.8（1）HowmanyDisneyparksarethereintheworld?A.5.B.6.C.7.（2）WhenwasShanghaiDisneylandopened?A.2016.B.2017.C.2018.（3）What’sthemostimportantwhenvisitingthepark?A.Safety.B.Nolitter.C.Visitingtime.9.（1）Whycan’tthegirlstudyathome?A.Becauseshegetshometoolate.B.Becauseshecan’tstandherfather.C.Becauseherneighboristoonoisy.（2）Whatistheboy’sadvicetothegirl?A.Totalktoherneighbor.B.Tostudylongeratschool.C.TostudytogetheratKitty’shome.（3）Howdoestheboygohomeafterschool?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,找出与每个人物活动内容相符的图片。短文读两遍。10.MichaelHelenJaneBillRose（1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）________阅读理解Fourstudentsaretalkingaboutwhatthey’dliketovolunteertodo.IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.ThenIwillhelptoteachinpoorvillages.Notmanyteacherswouldliketoworktherebecausethevillagesarefarandpoor.ButIwon’tmind.Ihopetohelpthekidstherelearnmoreabouttheoutside.—MarkIt’sdangerousforblindpeopletocrosstheroad.Ihopetohelpthemgettotheothersideoftheroadsafely.Yes,it’sasmallthingbutitmeansalot.SometimesImighttakethemtotheplacethey’dliketogoto.—SallyWeneedacleanandtidycommunity.I’llhelptocleanupourcommunitythisweekend.However,onlymyworkisn’tenough.SoI’dliketocallonmorefriendstojoininthecleaning.—EricGrandmaLi’shouseisnearourschool.Shelivesaloneandoftenneedshelp.EverySundayIgotoherhomewithmyfriendAnna.Wehelptocleanherroom,dothedishesandtellstoriestoher.She’salwayshappytoseeus.—Jane1.Whatdoallthefourstudentswanttobe?A.Teachers. B.Cleaners. C.Doctors. D.Volunteers.2.Wholikestohelptheblindpeople?A.Mark. B.Sally. C.Eric. D.Jane.3.WhenmightErichelptocleanupthecommunity?A.OnThursday. B.OnSunday. C.OnFriday. D.OnMonday.4.WhomightneedhelpfromJaneandAnna?A.Thekidsinpoorvillages. B.Theblindpeople.CTheneighbors. D.Thelonelyoldpeople.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThestudentsalwayscometoGrandmaLi’shouseonSunday.B.It’ssmallbutmeaningfultohelptheblindpeoplecrosstheroad.C.Markdoesn’tthinkmanyteacherswouldliketoworkinvillages.D.Ericwon’taskhisfriendstocleanupthecommunitywithhim.Wecanseewastingactionseverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheyneed,andotherstudentsoftenforgettoturnoffthelightsduringtheday.Theyoftensaythatfoodandelectricityarecheap.ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinksavingisofgreathonorwhilewastingisashame.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomekindsofresources,wearepoorinmostparts.Forexample,weareshortoffood,freshwater,woodsandoil.Chinahasalargepopulationof1.4billion.What’sworse,it’sreportedthatwewillrunoutofthecoalandoilin100years.Sowhatcanweuseinthefutureifwegoonwastingourresources?Weshouldsaynotowasting.Inourdailylife,wecandomanythingstosavethings.Turnoffthewatertapswhenwedon’twash,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,writeonbothsidesofthepaper,eatupthefoodonyourplateandsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Ifwedo,wastingcanbestoppedoneday.6.Whatdosomestudentsthinkofwasting?A.Theythinkit’sasmallthing. B.Theythinktheyarerich.C.Theythinkthefoodandelectricityarecheap. D.Theythinktheyarecool.7.WhichisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Freshwater. B.Coal. C.Oil. D.Forest.8.Whatwon’twehavetousein100yearsaccordingtothereport?A.Freshwater. B.Woods. C.Coalandoil. D.Alltheabove.9.Whatcanwedoforsavinginoureverydaylife?A.Turnoffthewatertapsandlightswhenwedon’tusethem. B.Writeonthebothsidesofpaper.C.Eatupthefoodonourplate. D.Alltheabove.10.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Weshouldstopwastingatonce. B.Weareshortofresources.C.Chinahasalargepopulation. D.Turnoffthelightsintime.21.Whatshouldyoutakewithyouwhenyoutakeanexam?Pen,pencil,eraser,ruler...anddon’tforgetabottleofwater!AccordingtoastudyheldinLondon,studentswhobringwaterintoexamsmayimprovetheirgradesbyupto10%.ScientistsintheUKdidthesurveyon448students.ThestudentswerestudyingfordifferentdegreesattheUniversityofEastLondon.Only25%ofthementeredtheexamhallwithwater.Scientiststhencomparedtheirexamresultswiththeirnormalschoolworkgrades.Theyfoundthatallthosewhohadbroughtwaterwiththemgotbettergradesby2%to10%.Scientistsalsopredictedthestudents’scoresaccordingtotheirnormalschoolwork.Theywrotedowntheirpossiblescoresonpaperbeforeexams.Itisunclearwhydrinkingwaterimprovesexamresults.Butscientistssayhavingenoughwaterinourbodiesandnotfeelingthirstycouldhaveahelpfuleffectonourbrains.Drinkingwatermayalsoreduceanxiety(焦虑),whichhasabadeffectonexamperformances.“Whatevertheexplanationis,itisclearthatstudentsshouldtryhardtostayhydrated(含水的)withwaterduringexams,”oneofthescientistssaid.Sonexttime,whenyouaregoingtohaveabigexam,trybringingabottleofwaterwithyou.Itmayhelpyoupasstheexam!11.Accordingtothestudy,studentswhobringwatertoexamsmay________.A.getbetterscores B.feelworriedinexamsC.besmarterthanothers D.improvetheirstudy12.HowmanystudentsbroughtwaterduringtheexaminthestudybytheUKscientists？A.25. B.112. C.448. D.10.13.Havingenoughwaterinexams_________.A.makesthestudentssmarter B.helpsthestudentsstaycalmC.improvesthestudents’scoresby20% D.couldhaveabadeffectonbrains14.Theunderlinedword“predicted”means________.A.预测 B.提高 C.更正 D.调查15.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Themorewater,thehigherscores B.AnxietyintheexamsC.Waterhelpsinexams D.Howtopasstheexams22.Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Insomeplaceswecan’tseefishswimmingintheriversortreesonthehills.Somepeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink.Recently,anewlifestylecalled“low-carbonlife”isspreadingeverycornerofourcountry.____16____ItissuchanimportantprojectthatIcan’twaittosharemyideaswithyouonhowtopromote(促进)it.First,weshouldsetupano-cardayeveryweekinourschool.____17____Ontheno-carday,studentsandteachersarenotallowedtodrivetoschool.Atthesametime,justwalkorrun.____18____Second,wehadbetternotuseplasticbagsanymore.Noonecanstandthe“whitepollution”,soitiswisetouseclothbagswhichcanbeusedagainandagain.Finally,onethingthatweshouldkeepinmindisthateverybigthingcomesfromthesmalldetails(细节).____19____Andweshouldusebothsidesofthepaper,andreuseourtextbooksandsoon.Allinall,itweighsgreatlyforallofustoputthelow-carbonlifestyleintopractice.____20____Let’sdoitnow.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整A.Justsetourmindtothese:no-cardays,noplasticbags,andnowaste.B.So,asstudents,weoughttoturnoffthelightsthemomentweleave.C.Themeaningsoflowcarbonarelowenergyandnowaste.D.Useourlegsandenjoythefun.E.Becausecarsnotonlycauseseriousairpollutionbutalsowasteenergy.完形填空Wheneverwehearabout“thehomeless”,mostofusthinkofdevelopingcountries.Butthe____21____isthathomelessnessiseverywhere.Forexample,howmanyofuswouldexpecttoseepeoplelivingonthestreetsofa____22____,developedcountrylikeGermany?KurtMullerandhiswifeRitahave____23____elevenyearsmakingmealsforthehomelessofBerlin,thecapitalofGermany.TheyfirstbegantodothatinahotsummerwhenmostGermanswereawayandenjoyed____24____onholiday.Kurtandhiswifestayedathome,madesandwichesandsomedeliciousfoodbythemselves,____25____atableinthestreetandgavethefoodtothehomeless.TheMullerssoonrealizedthatfoodwasn’t____26____.“Mostofthehomelesspeopleare____27____,andtheyhavenofriendsorrelatives.____28____theyalsoneediswarmthandcare,”saysRita.TheMullersgavetheirphonenumbertothepeoplethere____29____thinkingandtoldthemtophoneanytime.Ritaoftenstayedathometo____30____therewassomebodytoanswerthephoneandtheirhomewasalways____31____toanyonewhocouldn’tfaceanothernightonthestreet.KurtandRitashowedtheirloveby____32____homelesspeopleinBerlin,andtheydidn’texpectanypaymentfortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’texpect____33____forhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovethatwegetonthestreetsisourpayment.”____34____Ritasayssheoftengetstired,shefeelsgoodabouthelpingotherpeople.Theywill____35____withtheirworkbecausetheylikethefeelingofhavingmadeachangeintheworld.21.A.result B.idea C.truth D.reason22.A.traditional B.wealthy C.poor D.large23.A.took B.paid C.spent D.brought24.A.themselves B.himself C.yourself D.herself25.A.broughtup B.setup C.setaside D.gaveaway26.A.necessary B.enough C.helpful D.expensive27.A.lonely B.thirsty C.alone D.hungry28.A.How B.Why C.When D.What29A.with B.without C.by D.for30.A.makesense B.findout C.makesure D.workout31.A.open B.crowded C.noisy D.near32.A.helping B.giving C.saving D.visiting33A.food B.advice C.money D.support34.A.And B.Though C.But D.Because35.A.holdon B.turnon C.carryon D.goon语篇填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。38.theyatsurveychangeifonceaffectmeanbadworryYoumayknowjunkfoodlikeFrenchfriesandhamburgers.Butdoyouknowanythingaboutjunksleep?ScientistsfoundthatelectronicproductslikeTVsets,computersandmobilephonesweregreatly____36____people’ssleep.Theydida____37____of1,000childrenagedtwelvetosixteenandfoundthatthirtypercentofthemhadonlyfourtosevenhoursofsleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaidtheyneededtosleepfor____38____leasteighthoursaday.Almostaquarterofthechildrensaidtheyendedupinbedmorethan____39____aweekwhentheywatchedTV,listenedtomusicorusedotherelectronicproducts.Almostalloftheteenagershaveaphone,amusicplayeroraTVsetin____40____bedrooms.Andmanyofthemevenhaveallthethreeproducts.“Thismakesus____41____,”oneofthescientistsDrChrisIdzikowskisaid.“Wecallit‘junksleep’.It____42____peopledon’tgetenoughsleepandthatthequality(质量)oftheirsleepisbad.____43____youdon’tgetagoodrest,youwon’tdowellinschoolthenextday.”Thescientistsalsofoundthatfortypercentofthechildrenfelttiredeachday,withgirlsbetween13and16feeling____44____thanboys.Teenagersshouldpayattentiontotheproblemandtofeelwell,dowellandlookwell,theyneedtomakeafew____45____.阅读短文39.根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。Tinagotanewjob.Shewouldworkinthebiggestcompany(公司)inhercity.Onherfirstworkday,Tinaarrivedat8:45am.Shetookthelifttothe11thfloor,andaclerkshowedher____46____herdeskwas.Asagreenhand,shedidn’tknowwhattodo,____47____shetriedtotalktothegirlsnearher.However,theywerenotfriendly____48____her.Afterawhile,ayoungbosscamein.Tina____49____surprisedthatthebosswasnottheoldmanwhointerviewedherseveraldaysago.Thebossgaveheralotofreportstowrite.Butwhenshebegantowrite,shefoundthatshehadmuchtroubleunderstandingthereports.At5:30pm.,itwastimetogohome.Althoughmostofthereportsweren’tfinished,shegot____50____thelift.Onthe10thfloor,shewasgreetedbyJohn,theoldmanwhointerviewedherseveraldaysago.“Tina!”hesaid.“Whydidn’tyouworkwithustoday?”Allof