人教版(新教材)高中英语必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World单元检测卷2

Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld

第一部分听力（共两节；满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What'stheweatherlikenow?

A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.

2.WhatisLucydoing?

A.Readingabook.

B.Doinghomework.

C.Writingastory.

3.Whendoesthemoviebegin?

A.At3：25.B.At3：30.C.At3：35

4.HowwillMikegohome?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

5.Whatcolordoesthewomanwanttoweartoday?

A.Black.B.Red.C.Blue.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkoftheparty?

A.Boring.B.Great.C.Justsoso

7.WhatwillMikedoduringhissummerholiday?

A.He'llcomebacktoseeJenny.

B.He511teachinChina.

C.He511travelinChina.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

9.Wherewillthewomanswim?

A.Inalake.

B.Inaswimmingpool.

C.Inariver.

10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Goswimming.

B.VisitTomandTed.

C.Gofishing.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Howdidthewomanprobablylook?

A.Angry.B.Puzzled.C.Worried.

12.WhatisAnndoing?

A.Watchingafashionshow.

B.Watchingafootballmatch.

C.Quarrellingwithherhusband.

13.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttotheman?

A.MakingfriendswithCharlie.

B.Neverquarrellingwithhiswife.

C.Watchingthefootballmatchatherhome.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?

A.InParis.B.InNewYork.C.InBeijing.

15.Whatisthewomandoinginthecity?

A.Sheisvisitingherhusband.

B.Sheissightseeing.

C.Sheisworkingthere.

16.Howlonghavethetwospeakersbeenoutoftouch?

A.Forthreemonths.

B.Foroneyear.

C.Fortwoyears.

17.Whatwillthemandoafteroneyear?

A.GoonworkinginBeijing.

B.GobacktoNewYork.

C.Travelwithhisparents.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatisMasha'sproblem?

A.Shedoesn5thaveanypenpals.

B.Shedoesn'twanttotakeEnglishexams.

C.Sheisn'tgoodatwritingemailsinEnglish.

19.Whowantsabooktohelphim/herimprovehis/herEnglishgrammar?

A.Paulo.B.Freda.C.John.

20.WhatdoesAlicefindhardtodoinclass?

A.Toanswerquestions.

B.Totakenotesquickly.

C.Tobequiet.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Ifyou'reonthehuntforsomethingnewandinterestingtoread,youhaveplentyofplacesto

go.Thisweek,we'relookingatfourofthebestbookrecommendationsites,basedonyour

nominations（提名）.

Goodreads

Goodreadsismorethanjustabookrecommendationsite,althoughitexcelsathelpingyou

findnewbookstoreadbasedontheonesyouenjoy.Youcanbuildavirtual"shelf'ofbooksyou

ownorhavealreadyread,shareyourprogresswiththebooksyou'recurrentlyreading,ratethe

booksyou'veread,leavereviews,andconnectwithotherreaders.

BookBub

WhileBookBubisn'tstrictlyabookrecommendationsite,itdoesbringyousuperlowcost

booksbasedonyourinterestseveryday.Theserviceisfree,andwhenyousignup,youtell

BookBubwhatkindsofbooksyouliketoread.Fromthere,you'llgetanemailfromBookBub

everydaywithbookdealsforthatday.Whenwesay"deal”,wemeanit-manyofBookBub's

titlesarefreeentirely,$0.99,orjustacoupleofbucks.

LibraryThing

LibraryThinghasbeenaroundforalongtimeandisstillagreatuserpoweredbookrating,

review,andrecommendationsite.Theservicecallsitselftheworld'slargestbookclub,andthat9s

alotliketheoverallfeel.Onceyousignup,you911beencouragedtostartaddingbooksyou've

readandleavereviewsforthem.Behinditsbookratingsandreviewsthough,LibraryThingisa

powerfultooltocatalogandorganizeyourentirebookcollection.

Olmenta

Ifyou'renotinterestedinregisteringforaccounts,addingyourownbooks,oranyofthat

hassle（麻烦），Olmentacansuggestsomesolidtitlestoyoubasedongeneralpopularityandthe

citationsofthepeoplebehindthesite.It'sasimplelistofbookcoversthattheservicethinksyou

shouldread,andafewgenresyoucanclickonifyou'relookingforsomethingspecific,like

business,fiction,theatre,poetry,ornonfiction,amongothers.

21.Whichofthefollowingtwobookrecommendationsitesaskyoutorateandleave

reviews?

A.GoodreadsandBookBub.

B.BookBubandLibraryThing.

C.LibraryThingandOlmenta.

D.GoodreadsandLibraryThing.

22.Whichbookrecommendationsitecanhelpyougetsuperlowcostbooks?

A.Goodreads.B.BookBub.

C.LibraryThing.D.Olmenta.

23.IfyouturntoOlmenta,you.

A.needtopaymore

B.needtoaddyourownbooks

C.don'tneedtosignup

D.don'tneedtolookforsomethingspecific

B

LearningEnglishwellisagreatchallenge,butwiththehelpoftechnology（科技）itcanbeas

easyasapieceofcake.

Aswellastheclassroom,teachersandtextbooks,theInternet,TVandradioprogrammescan

playanactiveroleinhelpinglearnEnglish.TheInternetisfullofrichanduptodateinformation.

Englishlearnersmightwishtotryhttp：H.Itprovidesculturalinformation

aboutBritain.

Anotherusefulwebsiteformiddleschoolstudentsandteachersis.Besides

reading21stCenturySchoolEditiononline,studentsarealsoinvitedtoputtheirviewson

differenttopicsuponthewebsite.

ComparedwiththeInternet,TVprogrammeshavetheirownadvantages（优点）：onedoesnot

havetositatacomputerandtheaudioandvisualeffectscanevenberelaxing.

OnepopularEnglishleamingprogrammeiscalledModernEnglish.Thisfocusesonspoken

Englishinpracticalsituationssuchastakingphotosandshopping.

IfyouwatchBeijingTelevisionChannel8,youmightseeaprogrammetitledStudyAbroad.

Cartoonsareusedtoexplainhowtousethewordindailylife.Listeningtotheradiomaynotbea

newwaytolearnEnglishbutitiseasy.

ChinaRadioInternationalairsaprogrammecalledStudioClassroomat6：30ameveryday.

This25minuteprogrammeisaimedatmiddleschoolstudentsandcoverssubjectsfromcurrent

newstotravelandhistory,allinsimplelanguage.

24.TheauthorwantsthereaderstoknowthatlearningEnglish.

A.isverydifficultforus

B.isveryeasyforus

C.isneithereasynordifficult

D.canbemucheasierwiththehelpoftechnology

25.OnecanpractisespokenEnglishinsituationsin________.

A.StudioClassroom

B.21s/CenturySchoolEdition

C.StudyAbroad

D.ModernEnglish

26.Accordingtotheauthor,TVprogrammesarebetterthanprogrammesontheInternet

becausethey.

A.canletyouhearandwatchtheprogrammesmuchbetter

B.costyounothing

C.havemoreEnglishpassages

D.haveEnglishcourseswheneveryouneedthem

27.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.ItintroducessomewebsitesoflearningEnglish.

B.ItintroducessomeTVandradioprogrammesoflearningEnglish.

C.ItgivessuggestionsonlearningEnglishinmodernways.

D.ItexplainsdifferentEnglishcourses.

C

TwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageare“ifonly”.Ilivemylifewiththegoalof

neverhavingtosaythosewords,becausetheyconveyregrets,lostopportunities,mistakes,and

disappointment.

Myfatherisfamousinourfamilyforsaying,“Taketheextraminutetodoitright.9,1always

trytolivebythe“extraminute^rule.Whenmychildrenwereyoungandlikelytocauseaccidents,

IalwaysthoughtaboutwhatIcoulddotoavoidan“ifonly^moment,whetheritwassomething

minorlikemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayfromtheedgeofacounter,orsomethingthat

requiredalittlemoreworksuchastapingpadding（衬垫）tothesharpcornersofaglasscoffee

table.

Idon'tonlyavoidthose^ifonly^momentswhenitcomestosafety.lt9sequallyimportantto

avoid“ifonly“inourpersonalrelationships.Weallknowpeoplewholostalovedoneand

regrettedthattheyhadforgoneanopportunitytosay"Iloveyou^or"Iforgiveyou”.Whenmy

fatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctoracrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday,Itoldhim

thatitwasaholidayformycompanyandIwouldn'tbethere.ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthat

hewas84yearsoldandIrealizedthatIshouldn'tmissanopportunitytoseehim.Icalledhimand

toldhimIhaddecidedtogotoworkonmydayoffafterall.

IknowtherewillstillbeoccasionswhenIhavetosay“ifonly^aboutsomething，butmylife

isdefinitelybetterbecauseofmypolicyofdoingeverythingpossibletoavoidthat

eventuality.Andeventhoughittakesanextraminutetodosomethingright,oritoccasionally

takesanhourortwoinmybusyscheduletomakeapersonalconnection,IknowthatI'mdoing

therightthing.Fmbuyingmyselfpeaceofmindandthat'sthebestkindofinsuranceformy

emotionalwellbeing.

28.Whydoesthewriterregardt4ifonly9,astwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguage?

A.Becausepeopleusethemwhentheyfeelsad.

B.Becausetheyexpressregretsanddisappointmentinlife.

C.Becausetheyremindthewriterofsomesadexperiences.

D.BecausetheymeansadnessintheEnglishlanguage.

29.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"fbrgone“inParagraph3?

A.Givenup.B.Comeacross.

C.Gotthrough.D.Heldback.

30.TheauthordecidedtogotoherofficeonGoodFridayto.

A.seeadoctorB.finishherwork

C.joinacelebrationD.accompanyherfather

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AdvicefromMyFather

B.AvoidanceofSaying"IfOnly^^

C.The"ExtraMinute"Rule

D.TheImportanceofEmotionalWellbeing

D

Thebestknownexampleofouterinfluencecausinglanguagechangeisthe"Americanization”

ofworldculture,whichhascausedEnglishwordstoappearallovertheworld.Theeffectismost

noticeableinpopmusic.ForeigngroupsoftenrecordinEnglish,andthewordsarepickedupand

repeatedeverywhere,evenbychildrenwhootherwisehavelittleornocommandofthelanguage.I

oncemetaBrazilianchildofabouttenwhocouldcount"one,two,three"，butonlybyadding

thewords"o'clock,fouro'clockrock“attheend.

SomepeopleareoftenstronglycriticaloftheinfluenceofEnglishontheir

language-especiallywhenanEnglishwordreplacesatraditionalword.In1977,Francepasseda

lawbanningtheuseofEnglishwordsinofficialsituationsifanequivalent(意义相同的)French

expressionexisted-butthelawseemedtobehonouredmoreinthebreakingthaninthe

observing.Someothercountrieshaveconsideredintroducingasimilarlawdespitetheevidence

thatsuchlawshaveverylittleeffect,andthatthearrivalofloanwords(夕卜来词)cangreatlyenrich

alanguage(asindeedinthecaseofEnglishitself,whichhasalonghistoryofwelcomingforeign

words).

However,noteveryoneiscritical.Inparticular,commercialfirmsandadvertisersarewell

awareofthepotentialsellingpowerthattheuseofEnglishvocabularycanbring.InJapan,English

isevenusedintelevisioncommercials,despitethefactthatthemajorityofviewerswouldnot

understandexactlywhatwasbeingsaid:theexcellenceimpliedbythemereuseofEnglishis

apparentlyenoughtocommandthestrategytotheadvertisers.

MostoftheinfluenceofEnglishisuponthevocabularyofforeignlanguages，butsurveysare

slowlybringingtolightseveralcaseswherewordorderorwordstructurehasbeen

affected.Sentencesofthetype"Thebooksellswell”,usinganactiveconstructionforapassive

meaning,havebeguntoappearinDanish(Bogensoelgergodt).Severallanguageskeepthe

Englishpluralendingwhentheymakeuseofaloanword,anddonottranslateitintothenative

form,e.g.drinks.Therearemanyothersuchcases.

32.WhycouldtheBrazilianchildspeak“one,two,three“inEnglish?

A.Becausehehadseenthesewordseverywhereinthestreet.

B.BecausehehadlearnthowtotellthetimeinEnglish.

C.BecausehehadmadehimselfmasterofEnglish.

D.Becausehehadheardthesewordsinsongsalot.

33.WhatcanweinferaboutthelawpassedinFrancein1977?

A.Itwasstrict.B.Itwasunfair.

C.Itwasoftenignored.D.Itwasstronglyopposed.

34.WhydosomeJapanesecommercialsuseEnglish?

A.TofollowtheAmericantrend.

B.Tobecomeworldfamous.

C.ToenrichJapanese.

D.Toincreasesales.

35.Howisthelastparagraphmainlydeveloped?

A.Byprovidingexamples.

B.Bymakingcomparisons.

C.Byexplaininggrammarrules.

D.Byanalyzinglanguagechange.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Teenagersearningmoney

IntheUnitedStates,youcanonlygetafulltimejobifyouare16yearsoldorolder.Butthere

arethingsthatteenagerscandotoearn（赚得）somespendingmoney.Hereareafewideas.

Parentswithyoungchildrensometimeswanttogooutfordinnerortothemovies,butthey

don'twanttoleavetheirchildrenalone.36Ifthechildrengotobedearly,youcandosomeof

yourhomework!

Someadultshaveadog,buttheydon'thavetimetotakeitforawalk.37Sosome

teenagersworkasdogwalkers.It'sagoodidea-youearnmoneyandyou'reoutsideinthefresh

air.Yougetsomeexercise,too!

Teenagerscandeliver（递送）newspapers.Youusuallyrideabikearoundaneighborhoodand

leaveanewspaperateachhouse.38Youhavetogetupearly,too,becausepeoplewantto

readtheirnewspaperwiththeirbreakfast.

39Somecompaniespayteenstodoonlineresearch.Theywanttoknowwhatteensare

interestedin.It'safunandeasywaytomakemoney.Youcanalsodesignwebpagesforfriendsor

adults.

Sometimesadultspayteenagerstomow（修整）theirlawns（草坪）.It'sagreatjobbecause

yougetfreshairandexercise.40Thenyouhaveregularcustomers（常客），becausegrass

alwaysgrows!

A.Dogsneedalotofexercise!

B.Itbringsalotofsafetyproblems.

C.Normallyyouhavetohaveyourownbike.

D.Teenagerscanworkathomeontheircomputers.

E.It'simportanttotellanadultwhereyou'regoing.

F.Doyourjobcarefullyandpeoplewillwantyoutodoitagain.

G.So,theyaskateenagertostayinthehouseandlookaftertheirchildrenwhiletheyareout.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节；满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfind41wrongtotranslateasentencewordbyword

intoyour42language.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”asan43.Ifyoulook

44eachwordinthe45,oneatatime,whatisyour46?Itmustbea（n）47

sentenceinyournativelanguage.Languagesdonotonlyhavedifferentsounds,theyarealso

48inmanyotherways.Itisalsovery49tomastertherulesofword50inthestudy

ofEnglish,too.Ifthe51putswordsinaveryunusualorder,thelistenerdoesn't52the

speaker'ssentenceeasily.

Anotherthingwemustalways53isthattherearealotof54intheEnglish

language.55,whenwesay“Lookout!”toamanwhoisindanger,we56mean“Be

careful!”

Whenpeopleareparting,theyoftensay“Goodbye!”57"Byebye!”Butsometimes

they58say“Goodmorning!”or"Goodafternoon!"or"Goodevening!”or"Good

night!tooneanother59"Goodbye!”Infact,fewpeople60knowthat“Goodbye!”

isashortwayofsaying“Godbewithyou!”

41.A.itB.that

C.youD.yourself

42.A.secondB.spoken

C.nativeD.foreign

43.A.adviceB.example

C.articleD.answer

44.A.upB.at

C.afterD.downupon

45.A.sentenceB.book

C.phraseD.dictionary

46.A.ideaB.meaning

C.answerD.translation

47.A.wrongB.interesting

C.puzzledD.right

48.A.sameB.different

C.similarD.alike

49.A.importantB.easy

C.simpleD.hard

50.A.placeB.stress

C.orderD.formation

51.A.speakerB.listener

C.readerD.writer

52.A.readB.repeat

C.translateD.understand

53.A.rememberB.say

C.doD.forget

54.A.lettersB.words

C.grammarsD.idioms（习语）

55.A.SuchasB.Forexample

C.BecauseofD.Accordingto

56.A.hardlyB.nearly

C.reallyD.clearly

57.A.andB.or

C.insteadD.either

58.A.don'tB.must

C.shouldD.may

59.A.withoutB.insteadof

C.unlessD.morethan

60.A.todayB.tomorrow

C.infutureD.inthepast

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

People61.(live)indifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythere

areaboutfifteenhundred62.(language)intheworld.Eachcontainsmanythousandsof

words.Averylargedictionary,forexample,containsfour63.fivehundredthousand

words.Butwedonotneed64.these.Toreadshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabout

twothousandwords.65.youleaveschool,youwilllearnonlyonethousandormore.

Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabulary

66.(big).Readasmanybooksaswecan.Therearealotofbooks67.(write)in

easyEnglish.Youwillenjoythem.Whenyoumeet68.newword,lookit69.in

yourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyour70.(much)usefulbook.

第四部分写作(共两节；满分35分)

第一节书面表达(满分15分)

假如你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，有什么途径可以练习英语。请你根据提

示用英语写出你参加“英语角”的情况。

提示：

1.除了在学校学习英语外，还可以参加“英语角”；

2.“英语角”于两年前成立，有许多中学生参加，有时也有些大学生和外国友人来此；

3.活动时间：每周六上午；

4.活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学习英语的经验等；

5.谈谈你参加此项活动的体会。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

第二节读后续写(满分20分)

阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Spendingtimetogetherisveryimportantforafamily.Parentscanusethistimetoreallyget

toknowtheirchildren,andchildrenlovespendingtimetogetherwiththeirparents.

Whetheritisbreakfast,lunchordinner,familiescanalwayscometogetheratthetable.Meal

timecanfeedmorethanjustthebabyalone.Familyrelationscanbepromotedaswell.Eating

breakfasttogetherisagreatwaytostarttheday.Eatingdinnertogethereverynightallows

familiestosharethehappeningsofthedayandplanfortomorrow.

Everyonelovesagoodmovie.Breakoutabowlofpopcornandgatheronthecouchtogether

forafamilymovienightonceaweek.Afteraweekortwo,familymembersbegintoreallylook

forwardtothisrelaxingandquietfamilytime.

Packupyourtentandheadforthehills.Goingcampingisagreatwayforfamilymembersto

havesomeofthatspecialtimetogether,andagreatwaytohaveaholiday,too!

Gamesarefunforbothkidsandadults.Therearesomanygamestochoosefrom!Thisisa

wonderfulwaytobringfamilymemberstogetherasgamesmakefamilytimesofun!

Gatheryourfamilytogetherforastory.Kidsjustlovebedtimestories.Thisallowsparentsto

spendabitoftimewiththeirkids,too.Childrenwillfallasleepmucheasierafterhavingastory

readtothem.Thislittlebitoffamilytimeisbeneficialinalotofways.

Enjoyyourfamilytimeandhavefunwithit.You911rememberthespecialtimefortherestof

yourlives.

皿答案》K解析加

第一部分听力（共两节；满分30分）

1-5CABCB6-10BCABA11-15AACAC16〜20CBCBC

第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）

语篇解读该文介绍了四个最佳书籍推荐网站。

21.K答案1D

K解析H细节理解题。根据Goodreads部分的最后一句中的“ratethebooksyou'veread,

leavereviews,andconnectwithotherreaders”和LibraryThing部分的最后一句中的“Behindits

bookratingsandreviewsthough”可知，Goodreads和LibraryThing都要求读者评价并留下书评。

22.K答案』B

（解析U细节理解题。根据BookBub部分的第一句"WhileBookBubisn'tstrictlyabook

recommendationsite,itdoesbringyousuperlowcostbooksbasedonyourinterestseveryday.“可

知，Boo。就这个网站可以帮助你得到超低价钱的书，故选B。

23.K答案』C

K解析U推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句"Ifyou'enotinterestedinregisteringfor

accounts,addingyourownbooks,oranyofthathassle（麻烦），Olmentacansuggestsomesolid

titlestoyoubasedongeneralpopularityandthecitationsofthepeoplebehindthesite.”可推知，

在Olmenta网站，你可省去注册的麻烦，故选Co

语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了科技对于英语学习的帮助，可以让学生学英

语变得简单。

24.K答案』D

1解析1写作意图题。根据第一段的“LearningEnglishwellisagreatchallenge,butwith

thehelpoftechnology（科技）itcanbeaseasyasapieceofcake.”及全文内容可知，作者主要想

告诉读者有了科技的帮助，学英语会容易很多。

25.（答案》D

K解析1细节理解题。根据第五段的“ThisfocusesonspokenEnglishinpracticalsituations

suchastakingphotosandshopping."可知,"This"指代上句中的ModernEnglish,这个节目可

以让学习者在实际情景中练习英语口语。

26.K答案』A

（解析［细节理解题。根据第四段的“…onedoesnothavetositatacomputerandtheaudio

andvisualeffectscanevenberelaxing.”可知，作者认为与网上节目相比，电视节目更好是因

为其有更好的视听效果。

27.E答案』C

（解析》主旨大意题。根据第一段的内容和后面内容可知，文章主要向读者介绍了用

现代方式学习英语的建议，推荐了几个学习英语的网站、电视节目以及广播电台。

语篇解读“我”认为英语中最悲伤的两个词是“ifonly”，因为它们表达了遗憾。父

亲在“我”小时候经常告诉我们花费额外的时间也要把事情做好来避免遗憾，“我”听从父

亲的建议并认为这样做是对的。

28.R答案HB

K解析U细节理解题。由第一段中的"TwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguage

are'ifonly5...becausetheyconveyregrets,lostopportunities,mistakes,anddisappointmentw

可知，“我”认为英语中最令人伤心的两个词是“ifonly”，因为这两个词表达了后悔、错失的

机会、错误和失望。

29.［［答案XA

K解析工词义猜测题。该词所在的句子表达的意思是：我们都认识这样的人，他们在

失去所爱之人后会后悔错失了说“我爱你”或“我原谅你”的机会。所以画线词表示“失去

了"，和短语giveup意思接近。

30.［答案］D

K解析11细节理解题。题干中的关键信息“decidedtogotoheroffice”对应原文中的“Ihad

decidedtogotowork",由此定位到倒数第二段。从倒数第二段可以看出，“我”知道父亲要

去自己办公室对面看眼科医生时，本来打算按原计划休假，但突然意识到父亲已经84岁了，

所以“我”决定即便是自己的休息日，为了陪父亲，也会去上班。

31.R答案』B

K解析X标题归纳题。根据首尾段的第一句话及文章大意可知，本文主要是针对避免

说英语中最伤心的两个词“ifonly”进行阐述的，所以B项“避免说，ifonly，”符合全文内容。

语篇解读本文是议论文。文章讨论了英语对其他语言的影响。

32.（答案』D

K解析U推理判断题。根据第一段中的ForeigngroupsoftenrecordinEnglish...butonly

byaddingthewords"o'clock,fouro'clockrock5attheend可知，文中提到的这个巴西小孩可

能本身不太会说英语，但是由于含有这些英语数字的歌曲不断重复播放，所以他学会了说这

些数字。

33.K答案1C

K解析X细节理解题。根据第二段中的butthelawseemedtobehonouredmoreinthe

breakingthanintheobserving及suchlawshaveverylittleeffect可知，人们经常不遵守这项法

律。

34.1答案］D

K解析U推理判断题。根据第三段中的thepotentialsellingpowerthattheuseofEnglish

vocabularycanbring及theexcellenceimpliedbythemereuseofEnglish可知，广告中使用英

语能让人感觉该产品很出色，激发人们的购买欲。

35.k答案』A

K解析X写作手法题。最后一段中通过“主动结构表达被动意义”和“保留表示复数

的词尾”两个例子来说明英语对其他语言的语序或结构也有影响。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

语篇解读本文是说明文。文章介绍了五种适合青少年做的兼职工作。

36.1答案XG

K解析II根据上——句"Parentswithyoungchildrensometimeswanttogooutfordinnerorto

themovies,buttheydon'twanttoleavetheirchildrenalone.”可矢口，父母不放心把自己年幼的孩

子独自留在家里，所以他们会请人来帮助他们照看自己的孩子。

37.［答案］A

I1解析］根据上——句"Someadultshaveadog,buttheydon'thavetimetotakeitforawalk.”

及下一句"Sosometeenagersworkasdogwalkers.”可知，许多成年人养狗却没时间遛狗，而

狗又需要运动，所以许多青少年就可以找遛狗的工作。

38.R答案』C

K解析11根据上——句"Youusuallyrideabikearoundaneighborhoodandleaveanewspaper

ateachhouse.”可知，如果你给街坊邻居送报纸，那么你需要一辆自行车。

39.1答案》D

（解析I根据下一句"Somecompaniespayteenstodoonlineresearch.”可知，青少年在家

里用电脑就可以做兼职工作。

40.1答案HF

(解析I根据下——句“Thenyouhaveregularcustomers,becausegrassalwaysgrows!”可

知，如果你选择修剪草坪的工作，那么就做得仔细些，因为做得好就会有回头客。

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节；满分45分)

语篇解读本文主要说明了学英语时需要注意的一些事项，例如不能逐词翻译、活用习

语和注意多种表达等。

41.k答案』A

k解析?学英语时，你会发现这样做是错误的：逐字地把句子翻译成你的母语(native

language)o本句中由it代指后面的不定式短语。

42.K答案5C

(解析H参见上一题释义。secondlanguage第二语言；spokenlanguage口语；native

language母语；foreignlanguage夕卜语。

43.1答案》B

(解析I把这个句子当作一个例子(example)°advice建议;article文章；answeiK答案％

答复。

44.(答案RA

I［解析］如果你在字典(dictionary)中查找(lookup)每一个词，你的译文(translation)是什

么？lookat看，看着；lookafter照看，照顾；lookdownupon轻视，看不起。

45.(答案』D

K解析X参见上一题释义。

46.［答案］D

I［解析U参见第44题释义。idea主意，想法；meaning意义。

47.k答案』A

(解析U它在你的母语中一定是个错误的(wrong)句子。interesting有趣的；puzzled迷

惑的；right正确的。

48.［答案］B