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2024-2025学年山东省济宁嘉祥县联考新中考英语试题总复习考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、一Mostofthewildanimalsarebecauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.一Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.A.inneedB.ondutyC.atworkD.indanger2、—IwonderwhatMr.Wangaskedyoujustnow?—Heasked_______.A.whetherIwilltakepartinthesingingcompetitionB.howlongIhaveboughtmynewbikeC.whatwaswrongwithmyoldbikeD.howmuchmoneydidIspentonbook3、-Doyouthinkteachersareoneofthemosthard-workingpersonsintheworld?-_____.A.Iagreewithyou B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.That’sOK D.It’sverykindofyou4、—HowoftendoIneedtofeedmypetdog,MrHenry?—Onceortwiceaday.A.goforawalkwith B.givefoodto C.takecareof5、Thebridgebetweenthetwoislandsis_______oneinSuzhou.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest6、---Couldyoudescribe_____?---Yes.Iwascallinganddidn’tnoticethelightturnedred.A.whydidtheaccidenthappen B.whendidtheaccidenthappenC.howtheaccidenthappened D.wheretheaccidenthappened7、Anewbridge_____inmyhometownnextyear.A.built B.wasbuilt C.willbuild D.willbebuilt8、—MustIparkmycarbehindthebuilding?—No,you_______.You_______parkitthere.A.mustn’t;mayB.maynot;mustC.don’thaveto;mayD.shouldn’t;must9、Kateis________inherclass.A.careful B.morecareful C.mostcareful D.themostcareful10、_______JackieChanisoldnow,heisstillpopularwithpeoplearoundtheworld.A.Although B.Because C.But D.SoⅡ.完形填空11、Myparentsusedtotellmehowimportantschoolwasforme,butIdidn’tthinkso.Ipaidlittleattentiontoit.Butonethingletmefinally1whatmyparentsmeant.Oneday,whenI2amobilephonestore,Isawanadvertisementonitsdoor.Itwashiringnewworkers!“Sir,areyouhiringpeople?”Iwent3theshopandasked.“Yes,butyoushouldbethemanwhoweneed,”themanageranswered.Helookedatmeforafew4fromheadtofoot.“Doyouhaveahighschooldiploma(文凭)?”5he,“Ordoyouhaveanyworkexperience?”Ifeltsoashamedand6thatIdidn’tknowwhattosay,soIjustturnedaroundandleft.Icouldnotfallasleepthatnight,andIthoughtalotaboutmy7.“ImustgotoschoolorIcan’tdoanythingwithoutagoodeducation,”I8tomyselfsilently.Ineverwentbacktothestoreagain9Ifinishedmystudyandgotadiploma.10lookedthesamewhenIreturnedtothestore:thesamepeopleandthesamedesign.However,comparedwithlasttime,Ihadmore11Themanagertoldmetheyneedednew12Soitwasagreatchanceforme.I13mydiplomatothemanager.Helookedatitandsaid,“Great,youarein.”NowIamstillworkinginthesamestore.Withthisexperience,Ialways14peopletoattendschool.Educationhelpsyouhaveabrightfuture.NowIamnotworriedaboutmyfuturebecauseI’mstill15inmysparetime.1.A.realize B.remember C.wonder D.imagine2.A.wentthrough B.leftfor C.steppedinto D.walkedpast3.A.outof B.into C.awayfrom D.onto4.A.days B.hours C.minutes D.seconds5.A.continued B.answered C.warned D.reported6.A.uncomfortable B.impolite C.unkind D.impatient7.A.hobbies B.future C.parents D.manager8.A.shouted B.listened C.said D.cried9.A.when B.while C.after D.before10.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Nobody D.Everybody11.A.grade B.luck C.confidence D.pleasure12.A.volunteers B.teachers C.students D.workers13.A.sold B.showed C.sent D.shook14.A.teach B.allow C.order D.advise15.A.studying B.working C.playing D.chattingⅢ.语法填空12、Iwasfeelingalittlesadbecausemymotherhadlostherjob.Oneday,whileI1.(walk)onthestreet,Iheardthatabeautifulpieceofpianomusic2.(play)abovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowly3.(find)outwhereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,believingyourselfandkeepingon4.(try).Thewayshewassingingmademe5.(relax).Istoodtherequietly,watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedNewYorksquare.Ithoughtthatshemustbebraveenoughtoperforminfrontofsomanypeople.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverand6.(tell)herhowgoodhermusicsounded."Thankyou."shesaid."Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently,butyou'vemademehopefulagain."Isaidtoher."I'mgladthatIcouldhelp,"shereplied."Whyareyousosad?""Well,mymom7.(lose)herjob,andI'mnotsurewhattodo...""Didyounoticethewayyouwerewalking?Yourheadwasdown."shesaid."8.(notbe)upset,becauseopportunitycomesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdown,youmightnotseeit.Youshouldsmilemore...liftyourheadup."Ilookedather,amazedathowshewasencouragingme."Whyareyouplayingthepianoherenow?"Iaskedherwithasmile.Sheexplainedthatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedtocheerthemupbyplayingmusic.Ismiledalittlewilder,realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、SUMMERFIELDSCHOOLREPORT
Term:SpringName:JaneElizabethPringleAge:15Form(年级):4
AverageAge:14.9No.inForm:18Position:15
English
She’sfondofwritingnotestoherfriends,butsheisnotatallfondofwritingcomposition.Herworkisfullofspellingmistakes.Ibelievesheisabletodobetter.
B-
Math
Sheisgoodatfigures,butlazy.Shedoesn’talwayspayattentionandspendsmostofhertimeannoyingtheboyinfrontofher.Shemustconcentrate.
B
Latin
Idon’tbelieveJaneisseriouslyinterestedinLatin(拉丁语).
C
Foreignlanguage
Shewillneversucceedinlearningforeignlanguagesifshepersists(坚持)intalkinginEnglish.
B-
Science
Ifshepersistsindoingdangerousexperiments,shewillblowusallup!
C
History
Gettingbetter.
B+
Geography
Nicework
A-
Art
Verygood—likedrawingpictureofherteachers
A-
PE
Excellent
Games
Music
Fair
Conduct
Fair
General:Janeisstillabitoftomboy,andsheoftengetsintroublewithherteachers.Sheisgoodatgamesandespeciallylikeplayingfootballwiththeboysandclimbingtrees.Shemusttakethingsseriously.
S.SweetB.Birth
FromMistressHeadmaster
1.Janedrawspicturesof__________verywell.A.people B.fruits C.cartoons D.mountains2.Thescienceteacher__________Jane’sexperiments.A.isinterestedin B.isworriedabout C.laughsat D.takespartin3.ThebestwayforJanetolearnforeignlanguagesis__________.A.toshowherinterestonitB.nottomakespellingmistakesC.tospeakmoreEnglishD.nottospeakmuchEnglish4.Theunderlineword“tomboy”means__________.A.agirlwhohasaboy’snameB.agirlwholookslikeaboyC.agirlwhoislikeaboyD.agirlwholikestoplaywithboys5.WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtotheschoolreport?A.Janeisneartheaverageage.B.Janedoesn’tlistentotheteachercarefullyinmathlessons.C.Therearemanymistakesinherwritingsbecauseshe’swrittentoomanynotes.D.Alltheteachersarenotpleasedwithherwork.B14、SwimminginthewaterofHawaii’sBigIslandisafunexperience.Anditcanbemoreexcitingiftherearedolphinsswimmingaroundandjumpingoutoftheseatoo.Formanypeople,itwouldbeawonderfuldreamtoswimwiththeselovelyanimals!However,thismaynotbegoodfordolphins.Theymaygethurtbecauseofhumaninteraction(互动).Dolphinsareactiveandusuallylookforfoodatnight.Intheday,theyliketorestinshallowbays(浅湾).Manypeoplethinkthedolphinsareawakeduringthedayastheyswim.Butwhentheysleeptheyresthalfoftheirbrainandkeeptheotherhalfawaketobreathe,sotheymaybesleepingevenwhenthey’reswimminginthewater.From2010to2013,spinnerdolphins(飞旋海豚)ofHawaii’sBigIslandappearedtohumanactivitiesmorethan82percentofthetime,accordingtoJulianTyne,aresearcheratAustralia’sMurdochUniversity.TheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration(NOAA)saysdisturbingtheanimalsintheirnear-shorehabitatcouldforcethemtoswimtolesspleasantplaceswheretheymaybeattackedbysharksandotheranimals.Moreover,whenpeoplearearound,dolphinsbecomemoreactive.Thus,theycan’tgetenoughsleep.“Disturbingtheirrestingbehaviorscanactuallyaffecttheirlongtermhealthandthehealthofthedolphinpopulation.”AnnGarrettofNOAA’sNationalMarineFisheriesServicesaid.Asaresult,theNOAAwantstomakerulestohelpprotectthedolphins.Forexample,peoplemaynotbeallowedtoswimwiththeHawaiispinnerdolphins.Ortheymaystoppeoplefromswimminginshallowbayswhenthedolphinsareresting.Touroperatorsmustalsobetaughttowatchforsignstoknowwhenthedolphinsareintheirrestingstate.1.WhichofthefollowingaboutdolphinsisNOTtrue?A.TheykeephalfoftheirbrainawakewhilesleepingB.TheyliketostayinshallowbaysduringthedayC.TheyspendmostoftheirtimesleepingatnightD.Theymaybesleepingevenwhenthey’reswimming2.Whendolphinsaredisturbedintheirnear-shorehabitat,they________.A.wouldswimtoyouB.couldlikelysleeplongerC.couldbecomelessactiveD.couldmoveclosertodanger3.Thewriterofthearticlemainlywantsto________.A.introducespinnerdolphinsB.tellyoudifferenttypesofdolphinsC.askyoutoswimwithdolphinsD.adviseyounottodisturbdolphinsC15、Sooncomputersandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes!Theprogramworksbecauseeveryone'seyesaredifferent.Sointhefutureyouwon'thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank.You'lljusthavetolookatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare.Thisiseye-recognitionprogram.Meanwhile,scientistsareworkingonothersystems.Machineswillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenyoursmell!Wehavealreadyhadmachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorfromyourfingermark.Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon'tchangeasyougetolder,orgetdirtylikehandsorfingers.Andeventwinshavedifferenteyes,sotheprogramcanbeupto94%correct,dependingonhowgoodthetechnologyis.Someprogramsmayonlybe51%.However,thecorrectrate(准确率)ofeye-recognitiongrogramwillbereducedinthedark.Theeye-recognition(眼睛识别)programisbeingtestedinshopsandbanksintheU.S.A.,Britain,Spain,ItalyandTurkey.InBritain,itwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofrecognizing(认出)youbyyoureyes.Soonthistechnologywilltaketheplaceofallotherwaysoffindingoutwhopeopleare.1.Whatwillpeoplehavetodosothatmachinecantellwhotheyare?A.Peoplehavetorememberanumberandtypeit.B.Peoplehavetoleavetheirfingermarksonthemachine.C.Peopleonlyhavetolookatthemachine.D.Peoplehavetospeaktothemachine.2.Whichrecognitionprogramsareinusenow?A.Rememberingeyesandsmell.B.Rememberingfingermarksandvoices.C.Rememberingfacesandvoices.D.Rememberinghandsandfaces.3.Eye-recognitionprogramdoesn’tworkverywellwhen_______.A.peoplegetold B.people’shandsaredirtyC.itisinabrightroom D.itisinadarkroom4.What’sthehighestcorrectrateoftheeye-recognition?A.94% B.91% C.51% D.100%5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thevoice-recognitiongrogram.B.Theeye-recognitionprogram.C.Thefingermark-recognitionprogram.D.Theface-recognitionprogram.D16、AliciaKeyswasbornin1981andgrewupinNewYork.ShehadmusicanddanceclasseswhenshewasachildandshefirstappearedonTVintheCosbyShowattheageoffour.Shestartedpianolessonswhenshewassevenandlearnedclassicalmusicbeforeshebegantowriteherownsongsattheageof14.AliciasignedacontractwithJRecordsin1999.Sherecordedseveralsongsforfilmsbeforeherfirstalbum,SongsinMinor,cameoutin2001.Thiswasafantasticsuccess.Itenteredthechartsatnumberone,sold236,000copiesinitsfirstweek,andwentontosellover12millioncopiesworldwide.Aliciawonfivebigawards,includingSongoftheYearforFallin’,thealbum’stopsingle,whichwasanumberonehitforsixweeks.Sincethen,Aliciahassoldover30millionalbums.Shehasalsobecomeanactressandarecordproducerwithherownstudio.Sheplaysthepianoaswellassingingonallheralbumsandshehaswrittensomegreatsongsforotherartists.ShehasperformedinTVprogrammesandshemadeherfirstfilm,Smokin’Aces,in2007.HerotherfilmsincludeTheNannyDiaries(2007)andTheSecretLifeofBees(2008),’1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtruewhenAliciaKeyswasachild?A.ShelivedinNewYork.B.Shetookclassicalmusiclessons.C.Shelearneddancingandsinging.D.Sheoftenappearedontelevision.2.WhendidAliciastartwritingsongs?A.In1995B.In1999C.AttheCosbyShowD.Attheageofseven3.TheunderlinedwordsSongoftheYearforFallin’inthesecondparagraphrefersto?A.Anumberonealbumin2001.B.Thetopsalealbumcopiesinaweek.C.ThenameofaheroinSongsinAMinor.D.Thesongwhichwasatthetopofthechartsforweeks.4.WhathasAliciadonesince2001?A.Shehasopenedherownstudio.B.Shehasstartedplayingthepiano.C.Shehasrecordedallhersongsherself.D.ShemadeherfirstfilmTheNannyDiaries.5.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoAlicia?①MadethefilmSmokin’Aces②SignedacontractwithJRecords③AppearedonTVinTheCosbyShow④SongsinAMinorsold236,000copies⑤BecomeanactressandarecordproducerA.③④②⑤①B.③①④②⑤C.③⑤④②①D.③②④⑤①E17、WhotouchedtheheartsofChinesepeopleinthepastyear?LuoYang,51,thefatherofChina’scarrierjet,whodevotedhiswholelifetotheaircraftindustry,isnodoubtonesuchperson.LuowastheheadofproductionforthenewJ-15fighter.OnNovember25,hewasjoininginfighterjetlandingexercisesfortheLiaoningasusual.ShortlyafterthesuccessfullandingoftheJ-15,Luoexperiencedasuddenheartattack.Hewassoonsenttothehospitalbutthedoctorscouldn’tsavehislife.Luowasgivenanawardforhisspecialcontribution(贡献)tothecountrybyChinaCentralTelevisiononFebruary19.AsgeneralmanageroftheShenyangAircraftCorp,Luodidn’tusehispowertoimprovethequalityofhislife.Hegaveupthechancetomoveintoanewapartment.Hissuitwastenyearsoldandhiswatchstrap(带)wasfaded(褪色的).Allhefocusedonwastheaircraftindustry.Luoseldomhadthetimeforagoodchatwithhiswifeanddaughter.Healwaysstartedworkat6amandreturnedhomearoundmidnightwhentheyweresleeping.Whendevotedtohiswork,Luoalwaysforgotabouteverythingelse.HisfinaldayswereallspentontheJ-15.Atonepoint,hefeltunwell,buthedidn’tleavethecarrierorseeadoctor.“IspenteightdaysonthecarrierwithLuo.Heworkedalldayandnightunderhugepressure,”recalledMengJun,oneofhiscolleagues(同事).Luo’sdeathisabiglosstothecountry.Hisexample,however,hasinspiredmanypeople.“It’sapityLuoYangdiedwhentheaircraftcarrierachievedsuccess.It’sgoodtoseemoreyoungpeopleareenteringthiscareernow,”saidYangYu,acommentator(评论员)forChinaCentralTelevision.1.WhatwasLuoYangfamousfor?A.Heandhisteaminventedthehighspeedtrain.B.HeandhisteamproducedthenewJ-15fightersuccessfully.C.Heandhisteamboughtthelatestcarrierfighter(舰载机).D.Heandhisteaminventedanewtypeofmobilephone.2.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatLuoYangwaschosenas_______________.A.oneofthetoptenpeopletouchingChinain2013B.oneofthemostsuccessfulpilotsintheworldC.oneofthemostpopularmanagersin2013D.oneofthemostcreativescientistsin20133.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LuoYangdidn’tmoveintoanewapartment.B.LuoYangoftenspentalotoftimewithhiswifeanddaughter.C.LuoYangdiedoftheheartattackattheageof51.D.LuoYangwassobusyworkingthathedidn’thavetimetobuynewclothes.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“loss”meaninChinese?A.财富B.荣誉C.贡献D.损失5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_________________.A.howLuoYangbecameageneralmanagerB.howLuoYanginspiredyoungpeopletoenterthiscareerC.howLuoYangdevotedhiswholelifetoourcountry’saircraftindustryD.howLuoYangworkedontheLiaoningF18、TonyandJanegivetheiropinionsaboutkeepingpetdogs.Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea,saysTony
Ithinkpeopleshouldbeallowedtokeeppetdogs.Therearelotsofreasonsforthis.
First,dogsarereallycute.It’snicetopickthemupandholdtheminourarms,andit’swonderfultoseethemgrowingupquickly.
Second,yourdogmightnotbedangerousbutbysimplybarkinghecankeepawayaburglarwhomightthinkofenteringyourhouse.
Finally,wecanalsolearnaboutlifeanddeathfromdogs.Youngpeoplecanlearnhowtocareforothersandhowtorespectalllivingthingsbykeepingapetdog.
Ithinkkeepingpetdogsissomethingeveryonecanenjoy.
Keepingpetdogsisnotagoodidea,sayJane
Inmyopinion,itisneveragoodideatokeepapetdog.
Firstly,petdogscreatealotofmess.Theyleavefurandhaironthefloor,onbedsandonsofas,andtheyneedtobewasheddaily.
Secondly,weshouldrememberthatnotalldogsarefriendly.Somedogsbarkatpeopletheydonotknow.Afewdogsbarkallnight.Thisstopstheirneighborsfromgettinganysleep.Asmallnumberofpetdogsevenbitepeople.
Lastly,youhavetomakesurepetdogsareingoodhealthandprovidedwithgoodpetproducts.Payingfordogfoodandseeingthevetwhendogsareillcanbeexpensive.
Ibelievethatpeopleshouldnotkeeppetdogs.
1.Tonywouldprobablythinkit____toputpetdogsonbeds.A.uncomfortable B.acceptableC.dangerous D.untidy2.Fromtheunderlinedpart,wecanguess“vet”means“____”.A.placeswherepeoplecanbuydogfoodB.placeswherepeoplecantreatdogsC.peoplewhocantraindogstodosomethingusefulD.peoplewhoprovidemedicalcarefordogs3.TonyandJanedisagreeon____.A.thegrowthofpetsB.thesoundmadebydogsC.themoneypaidforpetsD.whetherdogsneedwashingdailyⅤ.书面表达19、初中三年的丰富多彩的生活一定给你留下了很多美好的回忆。请你根据图表中的提示,选择一次你最喜欢的活动进行描述。内容包括:1、活动的基本情况;2、你的感受或收获。MyJuniorSchoolLifetheschooltriptheartfestival
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