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Unit3Teenageproblems教学目标:重点单词:silence/worry/method/solve/dictionary/reply/chemistry/pronunciation重点短语:laughat/makeprogress/beworriedabout/goover/beofsb’sage重点句型:Don’tmentionit./提建议的句型重点语法:宾语从句【同步知识梳理】9AUnit3Grammar~Task知识点1:Ineedsomeonetosharemyworrieswith.(P40)用法解析:worryn.担心;令人担忧的事复数worries例:Let’sforgetaboutthoseworriesworryvt.使烦恼,使担忧宾语通常是表示人的代词或名词例:Idon’tknowwhat’sworryingher.worryvi.发愁、担心、烦恼常与about连用。例:MrBrownalwaysworriesabouthisson’slessons.worriedadj.担心的beworriedabout为....担心/发愁feelworried“感到担心”例:Theoldwomanlookedveryworried.例题训练:—Whatareyou_______?—Myhusband’shealthproblem_____mealot.A.worrying;worriesB.worried;worries
C.worriedabout;worriesaboutD.worryingabout;worries知识点2:Soontheygothisreplies.(P41)用法解析:replyn.答复,回答例:—Thankyouforyourreply.—It'smypleasure.“感谢你的答复。”“不用谢。”用法辨析:answer与reply(1)answer除表示“回答”外,还可表示“接听(),对门铃等声响作出反应等”(常与telephone,door,bell,doorbell等连用),但reply不能这样用。answer是及物动词,后可直接接宾语;reply是不及物动词,接宾语时后需接介词to。例:Whoansweredthetelephonejustnow?刚才谁接的?(2)两者除用作动词外,还都可用作名词。要表示“对……的回答/答复/答案”,其后均接介词to(不用of)。例:Ireceivednoreplytomyrequest.我的要求没有收到任何答复。例题训练:—Ihavewrittentwicetotellthemtheproblem,butthereisno______atall.—Maybetheydidn’tgetyourletter.A.call B.advice C.reply D.report知识点3:Paynoattentiontothoseclassmateswholaughatyou.(P43)用法解析:1.paynoattentionto意为“不注意;不理睬”,to为介词,后接名词、代词宾格或v.ing形式。2.laughat嘲笑“wholaughatyou”是定语从句,修饰先行词classmates。例题训练:英语老师经常要求我们注意拼写和每一个细节。______________________________________________知识点4:I’vemadelittleprogressinmyEnglish,Millie.(P44)用法解析:progress是不可数名词,“进步,进展”,常与make搭配,表示“取得进步”。可用little,much,great等修饰,makelittleprogress意为“取得很小的进步”,makemuchprogress和makegreatprogress意为“取得很大进步”。例:I’mgladthatyouhavemadesomuchprogressinEnglish.Withthehelpoftheteachers,Ihavemadegreatprogress.makeprogress=makeanachievement取得进步例题训练:_________greatprogressyou’vemade!Congratulations!Thankyou.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa知识点5:Perhapsyoushouldgooverwhatyou’velearntasoftenaspossible.(P44)用法解析:1.goover“复习;回顾;仔细检查”。例:Itwillbewisetogoovertestpaperagain.还是把你的考卷再检查一遍的好。用法拓展:与go有关的短语goon(doing/todosth)继续做某事gothrough仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,通过goahead向前,干吧,说吧,用吧goaway走开goagainst反对,违背2.asoftenaspossible意为“尽可能经常地”。as+adj./adv.+aspossible=as+adj./adv.+asonecan(could),表示“尽可能……”。例:Canyousayitasloudlyaspossible?=Canyousayitasloudlyasyoucan?你能尽可能说得声音大一点吗?例题训练:你昨晚为什么没有复习一下你所学的呢?__________________________________________知识点6:Trytopronounceallthewordscorrectly.(P44)用法解析:1.pronounce,vt,发音,读n,pronunciation发音例:HaveIpronouncedyournamecorrectly?你的名字我念得对吗?Hispronunciationissimplyterrible.他的发音简直坏透了。2.correctly,adv,正确地correct,adj,正确的vt,纠正例:Thesefiguresdon'taddupcorrectly.这些数字怎么也加不对。例题训练:1.Boysandgirls,youshouldpayattentionto(pronounce)thiswordcorrectly.2.Ifyoudon’tyour(correct),easyto知识点7:Don’tmentionit(P44)不用谢!用法解析:Don’tmentionit1.用来回答感谢或类似于感谢的句子,意为:不用谢;不客气;不要这样说;哪里哪里。如:A:Thankyouverymuch.B:Don’tmentionit.A:Thefilmwaswonderful.Thankyouforinvitingme.B:Don’tmentionit.I’mgladyouenjoyedit.2.用来回答道歉,意为:没关系;不要这样说。A:IapologizeforwhatIsaid.对不起,我说错了。B:Don’tmentionit.没关系。A:I’msorrytohavetroubledyou.对不起麻烦你了。B:Don’tmentionit.不要这样说。3.表示某事不重要或无需考虑,意为:那就甭提了;那就算了。HowaboutyourinterviewonSunday?你上周日面试怎么样啊?Don'tmentionit!Ifailed.唉别提了,没过。用法拓展:试比较forgetit用法。Forget(about)it的口语用法1.用来回答感谢,意为:算不了什么,不用谢了。如:
A:Thanksalot.非常感谢。B:Forgetit.算不了什么,不用谢了。
2.用来回答道歉,意为:没关系。如:
A:I‘msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.对不起我打破了你的咖啡杯。B:Forgetit.没关系。
3.表示不想提及或无关紧要,意为:忘了它吧;别提了;别放在心上。如:
A:What‘shegottodowithit?这跟他有什么关系?B:Allright,forgetit.好吧,别提了。
A:HowmuchdoIoweyou?我欠你多少钱?
B:Forgetit.别放在心上。
4.表示不愿重复说过的话,意为:没什么;别提了。如:
A:Sorry,whatdidyousay?对不起,你说什么?
B:Oh,forgetit.哦,没什么。5.表示否定,意为;不行;休想;不可能;别抱什么希望。如:
A:I‘lltakethesmalltruck.我要开那辆小卡车。
B:Andleavemetodrivetheotherone?Forgetit.啊,让我开另外那辆?不行。例题训练:()1.I’dliketotakeaweek’sholiday._________,we’retoobusy.
A.Don’tworryB.Don’tmentionitC.ForgetitD.Pardonme()2.Thankyouforyouradvice._______.A.It'sallrightB.Allright C.Nevermind D.Don'tmentionit知识点8:giveup(P46)放弃用法解析:give构成的短语还有:giveaway赠送giveback还给givein屈服,让步,投降giveoff发出(蒸汽、光等)giveout用完,耗尽;散发,分发例题训练:他别无选择只能放弃自己的爱好。_________________________________________知识点9:Ifyouarefeelingstressed,youshouldshareyourproblemwithsomebody.(P46)用法解析:stressn.精神压力,紧张例:Beabletoworkunderstress.能够承受工作压力。Weworkedonpronunciation,stressandintonation.我们学习了语音、重读和语调。Shestressedthatshewasn'tgoingtohelp.她强调说她不会帮忙的。stress作名词时,意为“压力;紧张;重读”;作动词时,意为“强调;使紧张;加压力于;用重音读”。stressed为形容词,意为“紧张的,有压力的”。例:Whenyouarestressed,relaxyourself.当你有压力的时候,放松一下。例题训练:Parentswill______theirchildren______makingfriendswhentheyattendjuniorhigh.A.strictwith;with B.bestrictwith;inC.bestrictin;withD.strictin;with知识点10:Manystudentsofouragehavethisproblem.(P47)用法解析:beofone’sage“与...同龄”。Someboysofhisagelikeplayingputergamesverymuch.与他同龄的一些男孩非常喜欢玩电脑游戏。attheageof在...岁时forages多年例题训练:许多和我们同龄的学生发现在课上很难保持清醒。________________________________________________________【同步语法梳理】英语中表示“提建议”的用法常见的有以下几种:(1)用“shallwe/I+动词原形”提建议或征求意见,表示“我们…好吗?”Shallwegoandseeafilmtonight?我们今晚去看电影好吗?ShallIopenthewindow?我可以打开窗户吗?(2)用“Let’s(not)+动词原形”提出自己的建议,表示“让我们做…吧!”如:Let’shavearest.让我们休息一下吧。Let’sgoandhaveapicnicthisSunday.这个星期天让我们去野餐吧。Let’snotgotobedsolatetomorrow.我们明天不要这么迟睡觉了。用“Whynot+动词原形或Whydon’twe/you+动词原形”提出看法,征求对方意见。Whynotealittleearlier?为什么不来得早点呢?Whydon’twegooutforawalk?我们为什么不出去散散步呢?Whydon’tyougotoyourteacherforhelp??你为什么不去你老师那儿求助呢?(4)用“Will/Wouldyouplease+动词原形”来提出看法,表示“请你…好吗?”。Willyoupleaseturnoffthelights?请你关上灯好吗?WouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyMaths?你能帮我学数学吗?(5)用“hadbetter+(not)动词原形”表示委婉的建议,译为“最好…。”It’scoldoutside.You’dbetterputonyourcoat.外面很冷,你最好穿上外套。You’dbettertakethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkmorewater.你最好吃这个药一天三次,多喝水。(6)用祈使句“Don’t+动词原形”表示自己对某事的强烈看法,译为“不要做…”。Don’tplayfootballinthestreet,oryou’llgethurt.不要在街上踢足球,否则你会受伤的。Don’tclimbthattalltree.It’sverydangerous.不要爬那棵大树,很危险的。(7)用“should/must/oughtto+动词原形”表示“应该做…”。Youshouldworkhardoryou’llfallbehindothers.你应该努力工作,否则会落后的。Yououghttohaveagoodrestanddrinkmorewater.你应该好好休息,多喝水。(8)用“Wouldyoulike+名词或动词不定式”征求对方的意见,表示“你想要…吗?”Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?你要来点吃的吗?Wouldyouliketoewithus?你愿意和我们一起去吗?(9)用“It’stimeforyou+动词不定式”表示“是你…的时候了。”It’stimeforyoutodoyourhomework.你该做家庭作业了。It’stimeforyoutohaveyourhaircut.你该剪头发了。(10)用“What/Howabout+名词或动名词”提出建议,表示“…怎么样?”。Whataboutplayingbasketballnow?现在打篮球怎么样?Howabout11:00?十一点怎么样?【精题精练精讲】一、单项选择1.HaveyouseenthefilmTheCaptain?Yes,Ihave.Itis________anexcitingfilmthatitisworth________twice.so,seeingB.such,seeingC.so,toseeD.such,tosee2.—Thefilmwaswonderful.Thankyouforinvitingme.—_____.I’mgladyouenjoyedit.A.Allright B.Don’tmentionitC.You’rerightD. Thankyouallthesame3.—Couldyoutellme_____?—Certainly.Gostraightaheadandyou’llseeit’sjustoppositetheroad.A.howcanIgettothenearestbusstationB.wherethenearestflowershopwasC.howIcouldgettothenearestbookshopD.whichisthewaytothenearestBankofChina4.Ifthequestion_____incorrectly,______questionwillbegiventoyou.A.isanswered,otherB.answers,otherC.isanswered,anotherD.answers,another5.Thesephotoswillshowyou_____ourschool_____like.A.what;looks B.whatdoes;lookC.how;looks D.howdoes;look6.John,canyoutellmethe________whyyouareoftenlate?Ican’tsleepwellfromtimetotime.Theofmyproblemisthatthereisoftenmuchnoisenearmybuilding.A.reason;reason B.cause;reason C.reason;cause D.cause;cause7.Whatwaycanyouthinkof______withthesebrokenputers? A.todeal B.dealing C.deals D.deal8.Beforeyougiveyouranswers,you’dbetter__________thepassageagain.A.goahead B.goover C.goon D.godown9.You’vemade_______inEnglishrecently!Congratulations!Thanks.I’lltrytolearnitbetter.A.agreaterprogressB.abetterdecisionC.muchgreaterprogressD.agreatermistake10.InordertoimprovemyEnglish,Iboughtmanytestpapers_________mybrother’sadvice.A.listeningto B.askingfor C.accordingto D.lookingforwardto11.Ineverdoubt_____hecandoitwell.A.howB.whatC.thatD.whether12.Areyouhungrynow?____.Ihavejusthadtwobowlsofrice.A.NotabitB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.NotalittleD.Idon’tmind13.Youmayaskyourteachertogiveyousome_____howtolearnEnglishwell.A.advisesonB.adviseaboutC.adviceonD.advisesabout14.Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?No,you_____.You____toleaveuntilthebellrings.A.mustn’t,areallowedB.can’t,aren’tsupposedC.needn’t,aren’tallowedD.don’thaveto,aresupposed15._____youcan’tdecide_____togoornot,juststayathomeandsleepallday.A.Whether,ifB.If,whetherC.Whether,whetherD.If,if二、词汇运用1.Ourteacheroftenremindsusnottospellthewords_______(正确)2.Youcanneverimaginewhatgreatdifficultyshehas____________(发音)thewordcorrectly.3._________(化学)isaveryusefulsubjectandithasalottodowithourdailylife.4.Hetoldhisownstorywithout_________(mention)hispoorchildhood.5.The_________(沉寂)wasfinallybrokenbythefatherandhestartedtotalk.6.Wemustfirstlearnaboutthecorrect________(pronounce)ofallthewords.7.Don’tkeepyourworriesto(you),JimandTom.8.Don'tbeafraid.Iwillsharethese______________(令人担心的事)withyou.9.Don'tworry.Therearemany____________(young)workerswillingtohelpyou.10.Wehavealreadygotmorethan100_______(答复)toouradvertisement.11.DoyouhaveproblemsreadingEnglish______________(出声地)?三、完成句子1.我这个年龄的青少年都认为TFBOYS的歌值得一听。____________________________________________________________________2.这首音乐很值得一听。____________________________________________________________________3.在他九十几岁的时候,他宁愿被嘲笑也不愿意改变他的主意。____________________________________________________________________4.我不知道那时父母为什么对我如此严格。____________________________________________________________________5.我牙疼。我除了明天去请人把我的坏牙齿拔了别无其它选择。____________________________________________________________________【能力拓展训练】一、完形填空Nooneisbornawinner.Peoplemakethemselvesintowinnersbytheirownefforts(努力).Ilearnedthislessonfroma(n)1manyyearsago.ItooktheheadcoachingjobataschoolinBaxley,Georgia.Itwasasmallschoolwithaweakfootballprogram.Itwasatraditionfortheschool’soldteamtoplayagainstthe2teamattheendofspringpractice.Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidn'tevenpracticeto3thegame.Beingthecoachofthenewteam,Iwas4becauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointmentweweredefeated(击败).Icouldn’t5Ihadgotintosuchasituation.Thinkinghardaboutit,Icameto6thatmyteammightnotbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia,buttheywere7me.Ihadtochangemyattitudeabouttheirabilityandpotential(潜能).IstarteddoinganythingIcouldtohelpthembuildalittle8.Mostimportant,Ibegantotreatthemlike9.Thatsummer,whentheotherteamsenjoyedtheir10,wemeteverydayand11passingandkickingthefootball.Sixmonthsaftersufferingourdefeatonthespringpracticefield,wewonourfirstgameandoursecond,andcontinuedto12.Finally,wefacedthenumberoneteaminthestate.Ifeltthatitwouldbeavictory(胜利)forusevenifwelostthegame.Butthatwasn'twhathappened.MyboysbeatthebestteaminGeorgia,givingmeoneofthegreatestshocksofmylife!FromtheexperienceIlearnedalotabouthowtheattitudeoftheleadercan13themembersofateam.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushedand14them.Ihelpedthemtoseethemselves15,andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.Winnersaremade,notborn.1.A.experiment B.experience C.visit D.show2.A.successful B.excellent C.strong D.new3.A.cheerfor B.preparefor C.helpwith D.finishwith4.A.sad B.nervous C.excited D.frightened5.A.believe B.agree C.describe D.regret6.A.realize B.claim C.permit D.demand7.A.lookingafter B.lookingfor C.dependingon D.caringabout8.A.pride B.culture C.fortune D.relationship9.A.leaders B.partners C.winners D.learners10.A.rewards B.vacations C.health D.honor11.A.risked B.missed C.considered D.practiced12.A.relax B.improve C.increase D.guardagainst13.A.surprise B.serve C.interest D.affect14.A.encouraged B.observed C.protected D.impressed15.A.honestly B.proudly C.calmly D.differently二、任务型阅读(每空一词)Forhundredsofyears,scientistshavebeentryingtoanswerwhatthingshaveaneffectonpeople’semotions.Howyoufeeliscontrolledbymanythings.Youremotionscanbeaffectedbyyourpersonality,theactionsofothersandtheeventsaroundyou.Perhapsyoudon’tknowyouremotionscanbeinfluencedbytheweatheraswell.Peopleoftensaytheyfeelgoodwhenthesunisshiningandsadwhenitiscloudy.Infact,sunlightmakesusfeelgood.Whensunlighthitsourskins,ourbodiesproduceavitamin.Vitaminsarechemicalsubstances(化学物质)whichweallneedtostayhealthy.SunlighthelpsourbodiesproducevitaminD.VitaminDhelpsourbodiesmakeaspecialchemicalsubstance.Thisspecialchemicalsubstanceaffectsourbrains(大脑)andmakesusfeelhappy.Forexample,therearelong,darkwintersoflittlesunlightinSwedenandNorway,somanypeopleinthesecountriesoftenfeelsad.Withoutmuchsunlight,theirbodiesproducelessvitaminD.WithoutenoughvitaminD,theirbodiesmakelessofthisspecialchemicalsubstancewhichmakesthemfeelgood.Tohelpthepeopleinthesecountriesfeelbetter,special“sunrooms”withartificial(人造的)lightshavebeenbuilt.Peoplecangothereandget‘sunlight’foranhourortwo!Theweathercanalsoaffectpeople’semotionsinotherways.Hotweathercanmakeiteasierforpeopletogetangrybecausepeoplefeelunfortablewhentheyarehot.Inthesameway,raincanmakepeopleangrybecausebeingwetcanbeunpleasant.Asyoucansee,theweathercanhaveaneffectonthechemicalsubstanceswhichcontrolourbrains.Throughtheseways,theweathercaninfluenceouremotions.Sadly,whiletheweathercanchangeus,wecanhardlychangetheweather.The1influencespeople’semotions2influencespeople’semotions?Yourpersonality,theactionsofothers,the3aroundyouandtheweatherHowareouremotionsinfluencedbytheweather?▲4:Ourbodiesproduceachemicalsubstancewhensunlighthitsourskins.Thenitaffectsourbrainsandmakesusfeel5.▲Hotweather:Wefeelangry6inhotweatherbecausewefeelunfortablewhenitishot.▲7weather:Wefeelangrybecausebeingwetcanbe8.ConclusionTheweathercaninfluenceouremotions9itinfluencesthechemicalsubstancesthatcontrolourbrains.Theweathercanchangeus,butwecando10tochangetheweather.三、缺词填空Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,butdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidegetsh____1____bythis.TheymayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhilethennom__2_____.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetou___3_____,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybeelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintob____4____families.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthata____5______theytreatuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybeg___6_____withourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasg___7______toshowourbestfriendsaround.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirweleusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine(事务).Theywillbelikelytoexpectustogetourselvesfromthea__8___toourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindo_____9_____treatedhospitably.FortheAmericans,itismorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotor___10______,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitality(好客)athome!【课后巩固训练】一、单项选择1.Doyouknowhowtospell_______word“require”inEnglish.Yes.Itbeginswith_______“r”.A.the;a B.the;anC.a;the D.the;the2.Mylittlecousinisa(an)_______boyandhealwaysstaysuplatebutgetsupearly.A.creative B.curious C.energetic D.organized3.Nootherorganizationwasableorwillingto_______thechallengingjob.A.takeinB.takeoff C.takeon D.takeaway4.Jimworks____thechiefengineer____abigpany.Healwaysworks______highstandards.A.for,as,forB.as,in,asC.as,for,toD.for,in,to5.Doyouprefercoffee_____milkinit?Sometimes,butmostofthetimeI______drinkblackcoffee.A.or,wouldratherB.with,preferC.with,wouldrather D.to,prefer6.NeitherKatenorhercousin_____toRussia,but_____ofthemhaveknownthecountryverywell.A.havebeen;neither B.havegone;either C.hasbeen;bothD.hasgone;both7.Ineed_____money.Wouldyoupleaselendme_____?A.agreatdeal,some
B.agreatdealof,someC.agreatdeal,any
D.agreatdealof,any8.Theteachertoldusmuchmoreattentionshould_____________whenwetakeexams.A.payto B.bepaid C.bepaidto D.pay9.Thatoldmanlooksweakthesedays.Yes.we'resure____somethingiswrongwithhimandwedoubt____thediseasecanbecured.A.if;whether B.that;thatC.whether;ifD.that;whether10.Badluck!Onmywayhome,Ihadmywatch_____________.I’msorrytohearthat.Maybeyouwillhavenochoicebut____________anotherone.A.stolen;tobuy B.stolen;buy C.stole;tobuy D.tosteal;buy11.____________greatprogressshe’smadeinthepastmonth!Exactly.It’stomy__________,too.She’sreallychangedalot.A.What,surprise B.Whata,surprise C.How,surprised D.Howa,surprising12.Hecouldhardlyhavetimeforhishobbies,________he?.Hehastoomuchhomeworktodo.A.couldn’t;No,hecouldn’tB.could;No,hecouldn’tC.could;Yes,hecouldD.couldn’t;Yes,hecould13.HaveyougotPeter’semail?Yes,butIdon’tthinkhisemailisworth________.A.answeringit B.answeringto C.replying D.replyingto14.Howmuchdifficultydidyouhavethisproblem?.It'squiteeasy.A.tosolve;NothingB.tosolve;NoneC.solving;NoneD.solving;Nothing15.ItriedmybesttopreparefortheEnglishexaminyourway,butIstillgotlowmarks.Don’tworry..ContinuetoworkhardandI’msureyou’llgethighermarksnexttime.A.It’sstillearly B.Ittakestime C.Itdepends D.Itdoesn’twork二、词汇运用(每空一词)16.Inordertoknowthefootballresult,hekepthimself___________atnight.(醒)17.Asweallknow,ayearcanbe__________into12months.(划分)18.Teachersinourschoolare__________(严格的)inEnglishhandwritingthaninmanyotherschools.19.Oneofhisgreat________________(成就)makesthewholeworldshocked.20.Mygrandpabegantolearntouseaputerinhis_____________.(九十)21.Thedoctordevotedallthesparetimehehadto____________(help)thepeopleinneed.22.MyDadoftentellsme“Youmustthinktwicebeforeyoumake___________.”(decide)23.Ithinkhisadviceisvery__________toallofus.(value)24.Throughherhardwork,shepassedthefinalexam___________.(succeed)25.It’ssaidthatfivepeoplediedinthecaraccidentbecauseofthedriver’s___________(careless).三、翻译句子26.生活就像是赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。27.谢谢你提醒我复习昨天我们学习的内容。28.只要我们永不放弃,几乎什么事都可以做到。29.你能给我一些建议关于如何达到学业与业余爱好之间的平衡吗?30.这位著名的作曲家梦想着创作一种新型的无边界音乐。四、阅读理解(A)LeedsCastleOneofthemostpopularplacesofinterestinBritain
OpeningtimesOpenallyearroundexcept7thand8thNovemberandChristmasDay(25thDecember).1Aprilto30SeptemberOpen:10:30a.m.—5:30p.m.
Gatescloseat6p.m.1Octoberto31MarchOpen:10:30a.m.—4p.m.
Gatescloseat5p.m.
PricesAdults:£16.50
Students:£9.50
Childrenunder4:free
1.LeedsCastleisopenon_________.A.8thNovemberB.7thJanuaryC.25thDecemberD.7thNovember2.JohnandMarywilltaketheirthreeyearoldsontoLeedsCastle.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.£33.B.£16.50C.£26D.£9.503.WhencanyouvisitLeedsCastleon29thOctober?A.9:30a.m.B.2p.m.C.5:30p.m.D.5p.m.(B)Whatshouldyoutakeinwithyouwhenyoutakeanexam?Pen,pencil,eraser,ruler…,anddon’tforgetabottleofwater!AccordingtoastudyattheBritishPsychological(心理学的)SocietyAnnualConferenceheldinLondon,studentswhobringwaterintoexamsmayimprovetheirgradesbyupto10percent.ScientistsattheUniversityofEastLondonandtheUniversityofWestminster,UK,didastudyon447students.Thestudentswerestudyingfordifferentdegrees(学历)attheUniversityofEastLondon.Only25percentofthementeredtheexamhallwithsomethingtodrink.Scientiststhenparedtheirexamresultswiththeirnormalschoolworkgrades.Theyfoundthatallthosewhohadbroughtdrinkswiththemgotbettergradesbybetween2and10percent.Itisunclearwhydrinkingwaterimprovesexamresults.Butscientistssayhavingenoughwaterinourbodiesandnotfeelingthirstycouldhaveahelpfuleffectonourbrains.Drinkingwatermayalsoreduceanxiety(焦虑),whichhasabadeffectonexamperformances,accordingtoChrisPawson,PhD,oftheUniversityofEastLondon.“Whatevertheexplanation,itisclearthatstudentsshouldtryhardtostayhydrated(含水的)withwaterduringexams,”hesaid.Sonexttime,whenyouaregoingtohaveabigexam,trybringingabottleofwaterwithyou.Whoknowsitmayhelpyoupasstheexam!4.Howmuchmaythestudentsimprovetheirgradesmostiftheybringwaterintoexams?A.By2%. B.By8%. C.By10%. D.By25%.5.Howmanystudentsinthestudygotbettergrades?A.Allthe447studentswhoefromtheUniversityofEastLondon.B.About112studentswhobroughtdrinksorwaterintotheirexams.C.About10percentofthestudentswhostudieddifferentsubjects.D.About300studentswhotookpartinthestudy.6.Inscientists’opinion,howdoeswaterhelpstudentsinexams?A.Itisgoodfortheirfeelings. B.Itmakesstudentssmarter.C.Itmakesstudentsexcited. D.Itisgoodfortheirbodies.7.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?A.Afashionmagazine.B.Atextbook.C.Atravelguide.D.Anewspaper(C)TeachersandheadmastersinChineseschoolsareaskedtoeatwithstudentsindiningroomsatevery
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