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2023年度军队文职人员招聘考试《英语语言
文学》真题模拟训练及答案
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
1.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice,oneshouldspeak
truthfully.
A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity
2."Hen"iscalled"母鸡"inChineseand"poule"inFrench.Whatdesign
featureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?
A.Displacement
B.Culturaltransmission
C.Duality
D.Arbitrariness
3.Thecompanyadoptednewpoliciesto()itsmarketcompetitiveness.
A.aggravateB.strengthenC.intensifyD.lift
4.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass
fororientation.
A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment
5.(),hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.
A.Althoughmuchhelikesher
B.Muchalthoughhelikesher
C.Ashelikeshermuch
D.Muchashelikesher
6.JeanWagnefsmostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-American
poetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameof
reference.
A.istobeanalyzed
B.hasbeenanalyzed
C.beanalyzed
D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed
7.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().
A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech
8.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthe
govermentof().
A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons
9.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
lO.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationin
theMiddleEast.
A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar
11.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneach
otherfor15years.
A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion
12.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C.RichardWright
D.JamesBaldwin
13.TodayisChildren'sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.
A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly
14.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureit
wasacaseof()
A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon
15.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()
A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept
B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto
C.istheideaassociatedwiththatword“inthemindofthespeaker”
D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind
16.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced
craftsmen()comfortably.
A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn
17.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.
A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated
18.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsoraword
plusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
19.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh
enoughtomeltit.
A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply
20.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommon
andinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentuiy?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
21.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune
system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular
regenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
22.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotal
populationin2001.
A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?
()
A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory
B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones
C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivate
organizations,individuals
D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicableto
requirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree
24.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.
A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely
25.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthe
factory()byabout30%.
A.willhaverisen
B.hasrisen
C.willberising
D.hasbeenrising
26.TheodoreDreiser'sworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()
A.AnAmericanTragedy
B.TrilogyofDesire
C.SisterCarrie
D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn
27.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
28.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A上adlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
29.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.
A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable
3O.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencolonies
except().
A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado
31.()isatypicaltonelanguage.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English
32.1amsosorryforthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince
I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()
A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely
33.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
34.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandso
interruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlaterto
spendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.
A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens
35.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?
()
A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection
36.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby
thebrain.
A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore
37.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
38.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependent
countries()
A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage
B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants
C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain
D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars
39.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
40.“XbuyssomethingfromY"and“YsellssomethingtoX“areinarelation
of()
A.hyponymy
B.gradableantonymy
C.complementaryantonymy
D.converseantonymy
41.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()
A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December
42.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()they
canlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.
A.muchmorethan
B.nomorethan
C.nolessthan
D.anymorethan
43.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinent(),orpronghorn.
A.itistheAmericanantelope
B.theAmericanantelopeis
C.istheAmericanantelope
D.theAmericanantelope
44.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.
A./i:/B./u/C./a:/D./e/
45.()withtraditionalcontexts,theInternet-basedlearningenvironment
providesnewwaysofpresentingandobtainingknowledge.
A.ComparedB.ComparingC.ToCompareD.Compare
46.TheHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfbught().
A.from1327to1453
B.from1337to1453
C.from1347to1453
D.from1357to1453
47.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()
A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons
48.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()
A.FromWhomtheBellTolls
B.TheSunAlsoRises
C.TheOldManandtheSea
D.ThisSideofParadise
49.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops,fricative,nasalsect.,
intermsof()
A.opennessofmouth
B.mannerofarticulation
C.placeofarticulation
D.voicing
50.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
51.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
52.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()
A.ArthurMiller
B.ErnestH
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