2025版高考英语一轮总复习课时质量评价13Unit2MoralsAndVirtues新人教版必修第三册VIP

PAGEPAGE1课时质量评价(十三)必修第三册UNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUES题型组合练——阅读理解＋完形填空＋应用文写作Ⅰ.阅读理解(2024·江苏南京调研)IwonderifI'mgettingtobetransparent.Icanseewaiters,buttheycan'tseeme.Ticketagentslookrightthroughmeatthepersonnextinline.IhavethesamefeelingwhenItrytocatchtheattentionofsalesgirls,taxidriversandmywife.I'msubstantialenough,maybealittletoosubstantialinplaces.Andthere'sanundeniableairofauthorityaboutthewayIstride(阔步行走)intoarestaurant,pullmynecktieintoplaceandsignaltheheadwaiter.Theheadwaiter'sglancesweepsmyway,thencomestorestonasectionoffloweredwallpaperdirectlybehindme.Heconsidersitforamoment,andlooksaway.FiveminuteslaterImanagetocatchhiseye.Hestridesinmydirection,takesamenufromthepileatmyelbow(肘；肘部)andwalksbackacrosstheroom.Another10minutespass,andoureyesmeethead­on.Hisfacelightsupandhehurriestowardsme,sayingtothecouplerightbesideme,“Thisway,please.”MaybeIcouldarouseinterestbypullingoffthetablecloth.Maybethebestplanistogetupandstartoutoftherestaurantwithoutpaying—atrickwhichneverfailstoearnmethewholeattentionofeverywaiterintheplace.Ontheotherhand,peoplehavenotroublemakingmeoutwhenIdon'twantthemto.Inevercanavoidafriendwhohasbeenhavingalittlebadlucklatelyandwhowouldliketoborrowsomemoney.I'llspothimhalfablockaway,andcrossthestreettotheotherside.Hecrossesatthesametime.Istopandstareatastorewindowuntilhehaspassed,buthiseyeencountersmineinthereflectionoftheglass.Ilendhimthemoney,butfromthemomentonhecan'tseeme.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲解并描述了作者被服务员忽视的经验，这让作者觉得有时候自己对他人来说是透亮的，但是有时候自己在很远的地方却能被人望见。1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph2andParagraph3?A.Hecaresabouthisappearance.B.Hefeelsignoredbythewaiter.C.Heusuallyfleeswithoutpaying.D.Heoftenputsonanairofpride.B推理推断题。依据其次段中的“Theheadwaiter'sglancesweepsmyway,thencomestorestonasectionoffloweredwallpaperdirectlybehindme.Heconsidersitforamoment,andlooksaway.”和第三段中的“MaybeIcouldarouseinterestbypullingoffthetablecloth.Maybethebestplanistogetupandstartoutoftherestaurantwithoutpaying”可知，作者觉得自己被服务员忽视了。故选B。2.Inhisopinion,theauthorcanbeseenwhen_______．A.expectedtoofferhelpB.enjoyingothers'serviceC.caughtborrowingmoneyD.sufferingalittlebadluckA细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中的“Ontheotherhand,peoplehavenotroublemakingmeoutwhenIdon'twantthemto.Inevercanavoidafriendwhohasbeenhavingalittlebadlucklatelyandwhowouldliketoborrowsomemoney.”可知，在他看来，作者在被人期望赐予帮助的时候就会被人望见。故选A。3.What'sthetoneofthepassage?A.Serious. B.Humorous.C.Cautious. D.Anxious.B推理推断题。依据其次段中的“I'msubstantialenough,maybealittletoosubstantialinplaces.Andthere'sanundeniableairofauthorityaboutthewayIstride(阔步行走)intoarestaurant,pullmynecktieintoplaceandsignaltheheadwaiter.”及他被服务员忽视的其他描述可知，作者写这篇文章的语气是幽默的。故选B。4.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.I'mANobodyB.ThereIsNowheretoHideC.AmIAReliableFriend?D.HasAnybodySeenMeLately?D标题归纳题。文章主要讲解并描述了作者被服务员忽视的经验，这让作者觉得有时候自己对他人来说是透亮的，但是有时候自己在很远的地方却能被人望见。选项D点出了是否能被人望见这个主题，最适合作文章标题。故选D。Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·山东青岛5月模拟)AmotherofthreeinCowdenbeath,Scotland,wasawardedforwhatshedidinthemiddleofasnowstormlastweek.CharleneLesliewas1toalocalshopforsomefoodwithhertwokidswhenshespottedatruckfullofmilk2tosummit(攀登)ahillinahighstreet.“Itsfrontwheelswerespinning(旋转)onthe3road,anditwasstuckfromallthesnow.Myneighbourappeared,soIaskedherto4thekidswhileIpusheditfromtheback.5，itgotsafelytothetop，”Charlenerecalled.Thenhergooddeed6.AfterthevideoofCharlenepushingthetruckupahill7theInternet,the8viewersnicknamedher“WonderWoman”.TheFamilyDairy,theownerofthedeliveringtruck,also9herheroicacts.“Thelady's10wasincrediblykind.Whata11shewastoourcompany!Asaheartfeltthank­you,Charleneandherfamilywillreceiveayear's12offreemilk，”theChairmanofthecompanytoldalocalnewspaper.“Isimplybelievethatitisyour13tohelpothersiftheyareintrouble.Ireallydidn'thelpouttogetanything14，butIamabsolutelydelightedattheirgenerous15，”themotherlaughed.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。沙琳·莱斯利带着两个孩子去当地一家商店买食品，这时她看到一辆装满牛奶的卡车正舍命攀登大街上的一个斜坡。她帮助卡车爬上了斜坡。这段视频在网络上走红，她也得到了卡车所属牛奶公司的感谢。1.A.running B.headingC.leading D.replyingB依据“forsomefood”可知，此处是指沙琳·莱斯利带着两个孩子去当地一家商店买食品。故选B。2.A.struggling B.shakingC.working D.rushingA依据下文“itwasstuckfromallthesnow”可知，此处是指一辆装满牛奶的卡车正舍命攀爬大街上的一个斜坡。故选A。3.A.narrow B.windingC.icy D.longC依据空前的“spinning”和空后的“itwasstuckfromallthesnow”可知，此处是指结冰的路面。故选C。4.A.watch B.freeC.guide D.limitA依据空前的“Myneighbourappeared”和空后的“Ipusheditfromtheback”可知，沙琳·莱斯利请邻居照看她的孩子，她去推车。故选A。5.A.Hopefully B.WillinglyC.Surprisingly D.EventuallyD依据空后的“itgotsafelytothetop”可知，它最终平安到达了坡顶。故选D。6.A.tookoff B.paidoffC.showedup D.madeupB依据下文“Asaheartfeltthank­you,Charleneandherfamilywillreceiveayear's12offreemilk，”theChairmanofthecompanytoldalocalnewspaper.”可知，她的善行得到了回报。故选B。7.A.hit B.surfedC.contacted D.displayedA依据下文“viewersnicknamedher‘WonderWoman’”可知，沙琳把卡车推上斜坡的视频在网上走红。故选A。8.A.terrified B.interestedC.impressed D.satisfiedC依据空后的“viewersnicknamedher‘WonderWoman’”可知，观众们对此印象深刻。故选C。9.A.checked B.facedC.forgot D.recognisedD依据空后的“herheroicacts”可知，此处是指送货卡车所属公司“家庭乳品”也认可了她的英雄行为。故选D。10.A.promise B.intentionC.method D.planB依据空后的“wasincrediblykind”可知，此处是指这位女士的意图特别和善。故选B。11.A.relief B.pityC.problem D.blessingD这家公司很感谢她的帮助，所以此处是指她是“我们”公司的福气。故选D。12.A.application B.invitationC.supply D.saleC依据空后的“offreemilk”可知，此处是指免费的牛奶供应。故选C。13.A.duty B.honourC.turn D.favourA依据空后的“tohelpothersiftheyareintrouble”可知，此处是指假如别人有困难，帮助他们是你的责任。故选A。14.A.forsure B.indetailC.inreturn D.withluckC依据空前的“getanything”可知，此处是指通过帮助得到回报。故选C。15.A.prize B.offerC.demand D.changeB依据上文“Charleneandherfamilywillreceiveayear's12offreemilk”可知，此处是指他们慷慨的赐予。故选B。Ⅲ.应用文写作假定你是李华，为助力你市创建国家卫生城市(NationalHealthCity)，上周末你校学生会组织了一次志愿者活动，到你校旁边社区帮助打扫卫生。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动详情；3.活动反响。留意：词数80左右。AVolunteerActivity