2024年人教版八年级上册英语第五单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版八年级上册英语第五单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?()A.runB.happyC.eatD.studyA.goB.goesC.goingD.gone3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?()A.didB.doedC.doneD.does4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?()A.Ieatanappleyesterday.B.Shewillgotothemoviestonight.C.Theyareplayingsoccernow.D.Hehasfinishedhishomework.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.Who6.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?()A.cheapB.costlyC.valuableD.worthless7.Translatethephrase"goodmorning"intoEnglish.()A.Howareyou?B.What'syourname?C.Whereareyoufrom?D.Canyouhelpme?A:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?B:No,thankyou.I_____coffee.()A.likeB.likesC.don'tlikeD.hasn'tliked10.Whatisthecorrectformof"thereis"whenreferringtopluralnouns?()A.ThereisB.ThereareC.TherehasD.Therehave二、判断题：1."Iam"isthefirstpersonsingularof"be"inthepresenttense.()2."She"isapluralpronoun.()3."They"referstomorethanoneperson.()4."Read"and"red"havethesamepronunciation.()5."Ride"and"write"arehomophones.()6."Go"isaregularverb.()7."Can"and"may"canbeusedinterchangeably.()8."Ilikeapples"means"Idon'tlikeapples".()9."Hehasgonetothepark"means"Heisattheparknow".()10."Whattimeisit?"isaquestionabouttheweather.()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"hot"is________.2."I________abookyesterday"isinthepasttense.3.Thepluralformof"child"is________.4.Heis________yearsold.5.She________tothestoretwiceaweek.6.Mymother________metoreadmorebooks.7.Thesun________intheeast.8."I________tothepartylastnight"meansIwasnotattheparty.9.Theoppositeof"true"is________.10."I________you"isawaytoexpressaffection.11.He________hishomeworkbeforedinner.12.Thecatis________thetable.13.She________thecakewithstrawberries.14.They________tothezoolastweekend.15."I________mykeys"meansIcannotfindmykeys.16.Theoppositeof"start"is________.17."Please________thedoor"isarequesttoclosethedoor.18.The________of"big"is"small".19."I________themovie"meansIenjoyedthemovie.20.Englishis________allovertheworld.四、简答题：1.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?2.Writeasentenceusing"because"toshowareason.3.Howdoyouspell"beautiful"?4.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?5.Writeaquestionusing"where"toaskaboutalocation.6.Whatisthepresentcontinuoustenseof"play"?7.Howdoyousay"Thankyou"inEnglish?8.Whatisthepastparticipleof"do"?9.Writeasentenceusing"if"toexpressacondition.10.Whatisthepluralformof"mouse"?一、选择题答案：1.B2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.A9.C10.B二、判断题答案：1.√2.×3.√4.×5.×6.×7.×8.×9.×10.×三、填空题答案：1.cold2.read3.children4.twelve5.goes6.tells7.rises8.didn'tgo9.false10.love11.finished12.ison13.decorated14.went15.havelost16.finish17.close18.opposite19.liked20.spoken四、简答题答案：1.went2.Istayedhomebecauseitwasraining.3.beautiful4.young5.Whereisthenearestbank?6.playing7.Thankyou8.done9.Ifitrains,wewillstayinside.10.mice1.词性（Nouns,Verbs,Adjectives,Adverbs）选择题第1题考查形容词的识别。填空题第18题考查反义词的使用。2.动词时态（Present,Past,Future）选择题第3题考查过去式的构成。选择题第4题考查将来时的识别。填空题第2题和简答题第1题考查动词过去式。3.疑问词（Who,What,Where,When,Why,How）选择题第5题考查疑问词的使用。简答题第5题考查使用"where"提问。4.代词（PersonalPronouns,PossessivePronouns,ReflexivePronouns）选择题第7题考查代词的使用。5.词汇（CommonVocabulary,Opposites,Homophones）选择题第6题和填空题第1题考查反义词。判断题第5题考查同音异义词。6.句子结构（Simple,Compound,ComplexSentences）简答题第2题和第9题考查句子结构。7.常用表达（Greetings,Requests,ExpressingOpinions）选择题第8题考查日常用语。简答题第7题考查表达感谢。8.语法规则（PluralForms,PastParticiples,ContinuousTense）填空题第3题考查名词复数形式。简答题第8题考查过去分词。简答题第6题考查现在进行时。各题型知识点详解和示例：选择题：考查学生对于英语基础知识的识别和应用能力，如词性、时态、疑问词等。示例：选择题第1题要求学生识别形容词，这是基础词汇学习中的重要部分。判断题：测试学生对英语语言规则的理解，如动词变化、词义辨析等。示例：判断题第1题考查学生对"be"动词现在时的理解。填空题：检验学生的词汇记忆、语法应用和句型构造能力。示例：填空题第11题要求学生使用正确的动词过去式填空。简答题：评估学生的语言表达能力和语法知识，如时态、疑问句构造等。示例：简答题第2题要求学生使用"because"构造原因状语从句。试题部分一、选择题：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?()A.runB.happyC.eatD.studyA.goB.goesC.goingD.gone3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?()A.didB.doedC.doneD.does4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?()A.Ieatanappleyesterday.B.Shewillgotothemoviestonight.C.Theyareplayingsoccernow.D.Hehasfinishedhishomework.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.Who6.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?()A.cheapB.costlyC.valuableD.worthless7.Translatethephrase"goodmorning"intoEnglish.()A.早上好B.晚安C.下午好D.早上好呀8.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?()A.waterB.airC.paperD.informationA:Wouldyoulikesometea?B:______,thankyou.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't10.Whatisthecorrectformof"Iam"inthepasttense?()A.IwasB.IwereC.IamD.Ibe二、判断题：1."Shelikesplayingbasketball"isasentenceinthepresentcontinuoustense.()2."Hecan'tswim"means"Hedoesn'tknowhowtoswim".()3."Howoldareyou?"isaquestionaboutage.()4."Ihaveapen"and"I'vegotapen"meanthesamething.()5."TheyarewatchingTV"isasentenceinthepasttense.()6."Ilikeapples"means"Ilikeeatingapples".()7."Heiseatinganapple"isasentenceinthepresentcontinuoustense.()8."Shegoestoschoolbus"indicatesthatshetakesabustoschool.()9."Idon'thaveanymoney"means"Ihavenomoney".()10."What'syourname?"isaquestionaboutsomeone'sage.()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"hot"is_______.2."I_______totheparkyesterday"isasentenceinthepasttense.3.Thepluralformof"child"is_______.4."Heis_______thanme"meansheistallerthanme.5.Ifyouwanttoask"Whereisthebathroom?",yousay"_______isthebathroom?"6."I_______abookeveryevening"showsahabitorroutine.7.Thepasttenseof"write"is_______.8."They_______tothemovieslastnight"indicatesanactioninthepast.9."She_______herhomeworkalready"meansshefinisheditbeforenow.10.Theoppositeof"true"is_______.11."I_______tothestoreandboughtsomemilk"isasentencewithtwoactions.12."_______youlikesometea?"isapolitewaytooffertea.13.Thecorrectformof"Ido"inthepasttenseis_______.14."_______areyou?"isaquestionabouthowsomeoneisfeeling.15."I_______tothezoolastweek"showsanactionthathappenedinthepast.16."She_______anewdressfortheparty"indicatesthatshemadethedress.17."_______isyourfavoritecolor?"isaquestionaboutpreference.18."He_______hisbiketoschooleveryday"showsaregularactivity.19."_______youspeakEnglish?"isaquestionaboutsomeone'sability.20."They_______inthepark"meanstheyarelocatedinthepark.四、简答题：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Iamdoing"?2.Explaintheuseof"a"and"an"inEnglishgrammar.3.Howdoyouformquestionsinthepresentcontinuoustense?4.Whatisthepastparticipleof"eat"andhowisitused?5.Canyouexplaintheconceptofcountableanduncountablenouns?6.HowdoyouaskforpermissioninEnglish?7.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ilike"and"Iwouldlike"?8.Writeasentenceusingthefuturetensewith"will".9.Howdoyoumakeasentencenegativeinthepresentcontinuoustense?10.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Ihavenoteaten"inthepasttense?一、选择题答案：1.B2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.C9.B10.A二、判断题答案：1.√2.×3.√4.√5.×6.×7.√8.√9.√10.×三、填空题答案：1.cold2.went3.children4.taller5.Where6.read7.wrote8.went9.hasfinished10.false11.went12.Would13.did14.How15.went16.made17.What18.rides19.Can20.aresitting四、简答题答案：1."Ido"isusedforgeneraltruthsorhabits,while"Iamdoing"isusedforactionshappeningnow.2."A"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound,"an"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound.3.Toformquestionsinthepresentcontinuoustense,usethepresenttenseof"be"followedtheverb+"ing".4.Thepastparticipleof"eat"is"eaten",anditisusedwithauxiliaryverbslike"has"or"have"toformperfecttenses.5.Countablenounscanbesingularorpluralandareusuallyprecededarticleslike"a"or"an".Uncountablenounscannotbecountedanddonothaveapluralform,oftenusedwithoutarticlesorwithquantifierslike"some"or"any".6.Toaskforpermission,usephraseslike"CanI?","MayI?",or"CouldI?".7."Ilike"isusedtoexpressageneralpreference,while"Iwouldlike"ismorepoliteandcanbeusedtomakerequestsoroffers.8."Iwillgotothestoretomorrow."9.Tomakeasentencenegativeinthepresentcontinuoustense,use"am/is/are"+"not"+verb+"ing".10."Ihadnoteaten."Tenses(时态):Practiceincludesquestionsonpresentcontinuous,pastsimple,presentperfect,andfuturetenses.AdjectivesandAdverbs(形容词和副词):Identificationofadjectivesandtheuseofadverbstomodifyverbs.Pronouns(代词):Understandingtheuseofpronounsindifferentcontexts.CountableandUncountableNouns(可数名词和不可数名词):Differentiatingbetweencountableanduncountablenounsandtheirusage.QuestionFormation(疑问句构成):Howtoformquestionsusingdifferentquestionwordsandauxiliaryverbs.NegativeSentences(否定句):Constructingnegativesentencesinvarioustenses.Articles(冠词):Correctuseof"a","an",andtheabsenceofarticleswithuncountablenouns.VerbForms(动词形式):Recognitionanduseofdifferentverbforms,includingpasttenseandpastparticiple.各题型知识点详解和示例：选择题：Testunderstandingofgrammarrules,vocabulary,andsentencestructure.Example:Identifyingthecorrecttense(Question4).填空题：Applyknowledgeofvocabulary,grammar,andsentenceformation.Example:Usingthecorrectpasttenseform(Question7).简答题：Requireexplanationofgrammaticalrulesandstructures.Example:Explainingtheuseof"a"and"an"(Question2).试题部分一、选择题：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?()A.runB.happyC.eatD.studyA.goB.wentC.goesD.gone3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?()A.didB.doC.doneD.does4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?()A.Sheeatsanapple.B.Heiseatinganapple.C.Theyeatapples.D.Iateanapple.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why6.TranslatethefollowingphraseintoEnglish:"去图书馆"()A.GotothelibraryB.GotolibraryC.GolibraryD.TogothelibraryA.CanIhelpyou?B.Couldyouhelpme?A:Wouldyoulikesometea?B:_______,thankyou.A.Yes,IwouldB.No,Iwouldn'tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't9.Whichofthefollowingisaproperwaytogreetsomeoneinthemorning?()A.GoodnightB.GoodafternoonC.GoodmorningD.Goodevening10.Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans"notdifficult"?()二、判断题：1."Ilikeapples"and"Iliketoeatapples"havethesamemeaning.()2.Thepasttenseof"read"is"red".()3."Hegoestoschoolbus"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.()4."Howoldareyou?"isaquestionaboutage.()5."What'syourname?"and"Yournameiswhat?"meanthesamething.()6."I'msorry"isawaytoapologize.()7."Thankyou"and"Thanks"canbeusedinterchangeably.()8."Can"and"May"arebothusedtoaskforpermission,buttheyhavedifferentmeanings.()9."Idon'thaveapen"means"Ihavenopens".()10."Ilikeplayingfootball"and"Iliketoplayfootball"expressthesameidea.()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"expensive"is________.2.If"Iam"isthefirstpersonsingularofthepresentsimpletense,then"______"isthethirdpersonsingular.3."Ihavetwo_______"meansyouowntwoofsomething.4."She_______tothestoreeveryweekend"indicatesaregularactivity.5.Thepastparticipleof"go"is________.6."_______"isusedtoshowpossessionforsingularnouns.7."Iam_________"ishowyoudescribefeelingtiredinEnglish.8."Wouldyoulikesome________?"isapoliteofferforfoodordrink.10."Please,________thedoor"isarequesttoclosethedoor.11."Theyare_________tothepark"showstheyareintheprocessofgoing.12."Ican_______English"meansyouhavetheabilitytospeakthelanguage.14."Thebookis_________thetable"describesthelocationofthebook.15."I________tothepartylastnight"meansyouattendedtheparty.16."_______youdoyourhomework?"isaquestionaboutyouractions.17."She________asong"meanssheisperformingasong.18."_______youlikesometea?"isapolitewaytooffertea.19."I________mykeys"meansyoucannotfindyourkeys.20."_______youdoingthisweekend?"isaquestionaboutfutureplans.四、简答题：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Iamdoing"?2.Explainhowtoformthepasttenseofregularverbs.3.Whatisthepurposeofusing"a"and"an"inasentence?4.HowdoyouaskfordirectionsinEnglish?5.Writeasentenceusingthepresentperfecttense.6.Whatisthedifferencebetween"some"and"any"?7.HowdoyoumakeasuggestioninEnglish?8.Explainthedifferencebetween"Ilike"and"Iwouldlike".9.Whatisthepasttenseof"write"?10.HowdoyouapologizeinEnglish?三、填空题答案：1.cheap2.she/he/itgoes3.books4.goes5.gone6.'s7.tired8.tea9.did10.close11.going12.speak13.Would14.on15.went16.Did17.sings18.Would19.can'tfind20.Whatare四、简答题答案：1."Ido"isthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedforhabitsorgeneraltruths,while"Iamdoing"isthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedforactionshappeningnow.2.Regularverbsformthepasttenseaddingedtothebaseformoftheverb(e.g.,walk→walked).3."A"and"an"areindefinitearticlesusedbeforenounstoindicatethatthenounisnonspecific.4.Toaskfordirections,onemightsay,"Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?"5."Ihavefinishedmyhomework."6."Some"isusedinpositivesentencesandoffers,while"any"isusedinquestionsandnegativesentences.7.Tomakeasuggestion,onecouldsay,"Shallwegototheparkthisweekend?"8."Ilike"expressesageneralpreference,while"Iwouldlike"ismorepoliteandoftenusedwhenmakingrequestsoroffers.9.Thepasttenseof"write"is"wrote."10.Toapologize,onemightsay,"I'msorryforbeinglate."Tenses(时态):Thepracticequestionscovervarioustenses,includingpresentsimple,presentcontinuous,pastsimple,andpresentperfect,whicharecrucialfordescribingactionsindifferenttimes.Articles(冠词):Theuseof"a"and"an"istested,whichisfundamentalforcorrectnounusageinEnglish.Possession(所有格):Thecorrectuseofpossessiveformssuchas'sisessentialforindicatingownership.ModalVerbs(情态动词):Theuseof"can,""may,""would,"andothermodalsisimportantforexpressingability,permission,andpoliteness.VerbConjugation(动词变位):Thepasttenseandpastparticipleformsofverbsaretested,whicharenecessaryforaccuratesentenceconstruction.Vocabulary(词汇):Arangeofvocabularyitemsareused,requiringstudentstounderstandandusewordscorrectlyincontext.各题型知识点详解和示例：选择题：Teststudents'understandingofvocabulary,grammarrules,andtenseusage.Forexample,identifyingadjectives(B.happy)helpsstudentsunderstandpartsofspeech.判断题：Assessstudents'knowledgeofgrammarrulesandsentencestructure.Thestatement"Ilikeapples"and"Iliketoeatapples"havethesamemeaning(False)teachesaboutthenuancebetweenlikingsomethingandlikingtodosomething.填空题：Evaluatetheuseofspecificgrammarpoints,vocabulary,andsentenceformation."Theoppositeof'expensive'ischeap"(cheap)testsstudents'vocabularyknowledge.简答题：Measuretheabilitytoexplaingrammaticalconceptsandformsentences.Explainingthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Iamdoing"requiresstudentstounderstandandarticulatetheconceptoftenses.试题部分一、选择题：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?()A.runB.happyC.eatD.studyA.goB.goesC.goingD.gone3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?()A.didB.doneC.doesD.doing4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?()A.Shereadsabookeveryday.B.Theyarewatchingamovienow.C.Hewillgotothepartytonight.D.Wehavefinishedourhomework.A:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?B:No,thanks.I_____coffee.()A.likeB.likesC.don'tlikeD.doesn'tlike6.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?()A.cheapB.costlyC.valuableD.worthless7.Whichofthefollowingphrasesmeans"alotof"?()A.afewB.alittleC.alotofD.abitofA.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?()A.Shecleanstheroomeveryday.B.Theroomiscleanedhereveryday.C.Sheiscleaningtheroomnow.D.Shewillcleantheroomtomorrow.10.Whatisthecorrectquestionwordtoaskabouttime?()A.WhoB.WhereC.WhenD.Why二、判断题：1."Shelikesplayingbasketball"isinthesimplepresenttense.()2."Theyarewatchingamovie"isinthepastcontinuoustense.()3."Idon'thaveanymoney"means"Ihavealittlemoney".()4."Hecan'tswim"means"Heisabletoswim".()5."Ilikeapples,butIdon'tlikebananas"showscontrast.()6."Thesunrisesintheeast"isanactivevoicesentence.()7."Thewindowwasbrokentheboy"isinthesimplepasttense.()8."Howoldareyou?"isaquestionaboutage.()9."Sheisgoingtobuyanewcar"means"Shewillbuyanewcarinthefuture".()10."Ihavefinishedmyhomework"isinthepresentperfecttense.()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"hot"is________.2."I________myhomeworkeveryevening"isinthesimplepresenttense.3.Thepasttenseof"eat"is________.4."Theyare________amovieatthecinema"showsthepresentcontinuoustense.6."________youliketogototheparkthisweekend?"isaquestionaboutafutureplan.7.Thecorrectformof"I"inthesentence"Sheistallerthan________"is________.8."________manybooksdoyouhave?"isthecorrectwaytoaskaboutquantity.9.Thepluralformof"child"is________.10."________isyourfavoritecolor?"isaquestionaboutpreference.11."I________alettertomypenpallastweek"showsthepastsimpletense.12."She________thecakebecauseitwastoosweet"isasentenceshowingreason.14."Thecatis________onthetable"isasentencewithapreposition.15."________shelikestoreadbooks?"isaquestionabouthabit.16."________youdoingyourhomework?"isatagquestion.17."Theteacherexplainedthe________ofthenewlesson"isasentencewithanoun.18."________theyplaysoccereveryweekend?"isaquestionaboutfrequency.19."Thesun________inthewest"isasentenceaboutanaturalphenomenon.20."________youspeakEnglish?"isaquestionaboutability.四、简答题：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Iamdoing"?2.Explaintheuseof"a"and"an"inEnglishgrammar.3.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?4.Whatisthepresentperfecttenseusedfor?5.Canyougiveanexampleofasentenceusingthefuturecontinuoustense?6.Whatisthepassivevoiceandwhenisitused?7.HowdoyouaskforpermissioninEnglish?8.Whatisthedifferencebetween"some"and"any"?9.Explaintheuseof"there"and"here"insentences.10.Howdoyoumakeaquestioninthesimplepasttense?三、填空题答案：1.cold2.do3.ate4.watching5.went6.Would7.me8.How9.children10.What11.wrote12.didn'teat13.Does14.sitting15.Does16.aren't17.meaning18.Do19.sets20.Can四、简答题答案：1."Ido"isinthesimplepresenttenseandindicatesahabitualaction,while"Iamdoing"isinthepresentcontinuoustenseandindicatesanactionhappeningnow.2."A"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound,while"an"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound.3.Regularverbsformthepasttenseaddingedtothebaseformoftheverb.4.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresentorhasaneffectonthepresent.5."Shewillbesleepingwhenyoucallhertonight."6.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisontheactionandnotonwhoisperformingtheaction.Itisoftenusedwhentheagentisunknownorunimportant.7."CanIgotothebathroom?"or"MayIgotothebathroom?"8."Some"isusedinpositivesentences,while"any"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestions.9."There"referstoaplacethatisnothere,while"here"referstotheplacewherethespeakeris.10."Didyougotothestoreyesterday?"一、选择题：考察了词性识别（adjective）、动词时态（simplepresent,presentcontinuous）、动词变形（pasttense）、被动语态（passivevoice）、情态动词（would）、形容词比较级（opposite）、短语理解（alotof）、条件句（ifsentences）、被动语态（passivevoice）、疑问词（questionwords）。学生需要掌握基本的语法规则，包括动词时态、语态、情态动词的使用，以及疑问词的用法。二、判断题：考察了动词时态（simplepresent,pastcontinuous）、否定句（don'tlike）、主动语态与被动语态的区分、将来时（goingto）、现在完成时（presentperfect）。学生需要能够辨别不同时态和语态，以及理解否定句的结构。三、填空题：学生需要熟悉各种时态的用法，比较级和最高级的构成，以及如何构造疑问句。四、简答题：考察了时态区别（simplepresentvs.presentcontinuous）、冠词使用（avs.an）、动词过去式构成（regularverbs）、现在完成时用法（presentperfect）、将来进行时（futurecontinuous）、被动语态（passivevoice）、请求许可（permission）、不定代词（somevs.any）、地点副词（therevs.here）、过去时疑问句（simplepastquestions）。学生需要能够解释语法概念，构造不同时态的句子，并理解被动语态的用法。整体来看，本套练习题覆盖了英语学习中的基本语法点，如动词时态、语态、疑问句、否定句、比较级、复数形式等，以及词汇的运用。通过这些练习，学生能够巩固基础知识，提高语言运用能力。试题部分一、选择题：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?()A.runB.happyC.eatD.studyA.goB.goesC.goingD.gone3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?()A.didB.doedC.doneD.does4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?()A.Sheeatsanapple.B.Theyarewatchingamovie.C.Hewenttothepark.D.Wewillvisitourgrandparents.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Why6.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?()A.cheapB.costlyC.valuableD.worthless7.TranslatethefollowingphraseintoEnglish:"努力学习"()A.StudyhardB.WorkhardC.LearnhardD.TryhardA.Howareyou?B.What'syourname?C.Whereareyoufrom?D.Howoldareyou?A.doB.makesC.doingD.did10.Whatisthecorrectformof"Thereis"inthepluralform?()A.ThereareB.ThereisC.TherehasD.Therehave二、判断题：1."Ilikeapples"and"Ilikeapple"arebothcorrectsentences.()2.Thepasttenseof"read"is"red".()3."Hecansing"means"Heisabletosing".()4."Theyareplayingfootball"isinthepasttense.()5."Howmuch"isusedtoaskaboutthepriceofsomething.()6."Iam"and"I'm"aredifferentwaystosaythesamething.()7."Whattimeisit?"isaquestionaboutthecurrenttime.()8."Shedoesn'tliketea"means"Shelikestea".()9."Ihavefinishedmydinner"isinthepasttense.()10."Igotoschoolbus"and"Igotoschoolonfoot"arebothcorrectwaystosayhowyougettoschool.()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"hot"is_______.2."I_______abookeverynightbeforebed."3.Thepresentcontinuoustenseof"play"is_______.4."Heis_______yearsold."5.Thepasttenseof"write"is_______.6."She_______tothe