职称英语综合类c级模拟26

职称英语综合类C级模拟26

第1部分：词汇选项

下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有下画线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接

近的选项。

1>Wearecertainthathewillgetoverhisillness.

A.sureB.surprisedC.happyD.excited

2、Aresearchcenterhasbeensetupinthiscountry.

A.praisedB.establishedC.reformedD.criticized

3、Ifheadachesonlyoccuratnight,lackoffreshairisoftenthecause.

A.deliverB.fallC.happenD.arrive

4、Theiceisnotthickenoughtobeartheweighofatank.

A.sufferB.acceptC.receiveD.endure

5、Asmallnumberoffirmshavestoppedtrading.

A.hotelsB.shopsC.restaurantsD.companies

6、Inordertosurvivemanneedstoconsumefoodandwater.

A.workB.playC.liveD.walk

7、7Theresearchershavejustcompletedastudyofdrivingsituations.

A.startedB.finishedC.changedD.made

8、Itseemshighlyunlikelythatshewillpasstheexam.

A.veryB.completelyC.usuallyD.mostly

9、Theirparentsoncelivedunderverysevereconditions.

A.soundB.hardC.strictD.tight

10>Michaelisnowmerelyagoodfriend.

A.largelyB.possiblyC.justD.rarely

11>Haveyoutalkedtoherlately?

A.lastlyB.finallyC.shortlyD.recently

12>Whilewedon11agree,wecontinuetobefriends.

A.WhoeverB.WhereC.AlthoughD.Whatever

13>Enormoussumsofmoneyhavebeenspentonspaceexploration.

A.MuchB.LargeC.SmallD.Fixed

14、AboutonemillionAmericansarediagnosedannuallywithskincancer.

A.everyyearB.severelyC.activelyD.everymonth

15、Thepolicemanwrotedownalltheparticularsoftheaccident.

A.secretsB.detailsC.benefitsD.words

第2部分：阅读判断

下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供

的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文

中没有提及，请选择C。

Dyslexia

Asmanyas20%ofallchildrenintheUnitedStatessufferfromsomeform

ofthelearningdisordercalleddyslexia.

Expertsondyslexiasaythattheproblemisnotdisease.Theysaythat

personswithdyslexiauseinformationinadifferentway.Oneoftheworld*s

greatthinkersandscientists,AlbertEinsteinwasdyslexic.Einsteinsaid

thatheneverthoughtinwordsthewaythatmostpeopledo.Hesaidthathe

thoughtinpicturesinstead.TheAmericaninventorThomasEdisonwasalso

dyslexic.DyslexiafirstwasrecognizedinEuropeandtheUnitedStatesmore

than80yearago.Manyyearspassedbeforedoctorsdiscoveredthatpersons

withthedisorderwerenotmentallyslowordisabled.Thedoctorsfoundthat

thebrainsofpersonswithdyslexiaaredifferent.Inmostpeople,theleft

sideofthebrain,thepartthatcontrolslanguageislargerthantheright

side.Inpersonswithdyslexia,therightsideofthebrainisbigger.Doctors

arenotsurewhatcausesthisdifference.However,researchhasshownthat

dyslexiaismorecommoninmalesthatinfemaleszanditisfoundmoreoften

inpersonswhoareleft-handed.Nooneknowsthecauseofdyslexia,butsome

scientistsbelievethatitmayresultfromchemicalchangesinababy1sbody

longbeforeitisborn.Theyaretryingtofindwaystoteachpersonswith

dyslexia.Dyslexicpersonsthinkdifferentlyandneedspecialkindsofteaching

help.Aftertheyhavesolvedtheirproblemswithlanguageztheyoftenshow

themselvestobeespeciallyintelligentorcreative.

16、OneoutoffiveAmericanchildrensuffersfromdyslexia.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

17、Manygreatthinkersandscientistsintheworldaredyslexic.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

18、ThefirstcasesofdyslexiainEuropewerediscoveredlessthanacentury

ago.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

19、Theleftsideofthebraininadyslexicpersonisbiggerthantheright

side.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

20、Generallyspeaking,dyslexiaismorecommoninleft-handedmalesthat

inright-handedfemales.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

21>Itisbelievedthatdyslexiaisrelatedtothebadhabitsofababy's

mother.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

22、Dyslexicpeopleoftenturnouttobeintelligentorcreativeoncethey

havelearnedtohandlelanguageproperly.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

第3部分：概括大意与完成句子

下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23〜26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2、3、4、5

段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第27〜30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最

佳选项。

ContinuingEducation

1Peoplearoundtheworldagreethateducationisnotanend,butameans

toanend.Inotherwords,wedonoteducatestudentsonlyfortheaimof

educatingthem.Ourpurposeistofitthemforlife.Lifeisvaried；sois

education.

2IdeasabouteducationaremorespecifiedintheUnitedStates.Education

todayisnotjustahighschooldiplomaoracollegedegree.Manyadultsare

notinterestedingoingtocollege.Theyareinterestedinotherkindsof

learning.Forthem,learningdoesnotendwithadiploma.

3Continuingeducationgivestheseadultstheopportunitytoincrease

theirknowledgeabouttheirownfieldortolearnaboutanewfield.Italso

givesthemachancetoimprovetheiroldskillsortolearnnewones.Scientists,

mechanicszsecretarieszbarbersandcookscantakeclassestoimprovetheir

workskills.Iftheyknowmoreorlearnmore,theycangetabetterjobor

earnmoremoney.

4Continuingeducationclassesgivemoreadultsthechancetolearnnew

skills.Thereisusuallyalargevarietyofclassestochoosefrom：typing,

foreigncooking,photography,autorepair,furniturerepair,orswimming.

Thereareonlysomeoftheclassesavailable.

5Someadultstakeclassesforfunorbecausetheclasswillbeuseful

forthem.Otheradultstakecontinuingeducationclassestoimprovetheir

ownlivesbecausetheywanttofeelbetteraboutthemselves.

6Almostanycommunitycollegeorpublicschoolsystemhasacontinuing

educationprogram.Thereareclassesinschools,communitybuildingsorchurches.

Mostclassesareintheevenings,soworkingpeoplecanattend.Theclasses

areusuallysmall,andtheyareinexpensive.

AIdeasbouteducationintheU.S.

BAdvantagesofcontinuingeducation

CGoodopportunitytolearnnewskills

DMostclassesareintheevening

EWorkingpeoplehaveeasyaccess

FEducationhelpscooksfindabetterjob

23、Paragraph2

24、Paragraph3

25、Paragraph4

26、Paragraph6

Aadultsshouldgoonlearningaftergraduatingfromschool

Btoenlargetheirknowledgeandlearnnewskills

Cbycommunitycollegesandpublicschools

Donlyforworkingpeople

EContinuingEducationClasses

FTheImportanceofaCollegeDegree

27、ThenewideaabouteducationintheU.S.isthat

28、Thepurposeforadultstocontinuetheireducationis

29、Usually,thecontinuingeducationprogramisgiven.

30、Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.

第4部分：阅读理解

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。

弟扁

WomenStayinginMini-SkirtsforLonger

Britishwomenarehappynowadaystowearmini-skirtsupuntiltheageof

40zaccordingtoresearchbyDebenhams.

Just20yearsago,fewwomenwoulddaretowearamini-skirtafterthe

ageof33,thestoresaid.11Itshowsthatwomennowhaveanincreasingconfidence

intheirbodiesandarehappytodressaccordingly,Hitaddedinastatement.

"Ifthistrendcontinues,there*snodoubtthat,withinthenextdecade,women

intheirmid40sandearly50swillrightlyregardamini-skirtasanessential

partoftheireverydaywardrobe.n

Thefiguresemergedwhenthestoreexaminedthelatestageprofileofwomen

buyingshort,36-cmskirtsoverthepastsixmonths.Theirresultsshowthat

ithasjumpedfromanaverageageof36-years-oldatthestartofmillennium

to40today.Figuresfrom1980showedthatonaveragewomenstoppedbuying

miniswhentheyreached33yearsold,afigureunchangedfromthemid-1960s.

Thestorenotedthatexpertsbelievethatthepopularityofintensivegym

culture,providingwomenwithwelltonedbodiesforlongermaybethereason,

TheincreasingnumberofBritishwomenlivingontheirownmayalsobeafactor.

TheDebenhams*studyshowedthatamodernwoman*sloveaffairwitha

mini-skirtbeginsattheageof14butthatshedoesn1tbuyherfirstone

untiltheageof16.Instead,shefloutsschoolrulesbyrollingupthewaistband

oftheschooluniformtogivetheimpressionofwearingaminiskirt.

Skirtsgetshorterbetweentheagesof16and19zreducinginsizefrom

46to36cmbeforereachingtheirshortest,amere32cm,attheageof23.

Skirtlengthincreasesslightlybetweentheagesof23and27,risingto37

cmzpossiblyduetogirlsbeingintheirfirststablerelationship,withno

desiretoattractattention,thestoresaid.

However,itfoundshortskirtssuddenlyzoominpopularitybetweenthe

agesof27and34,asthoseearlyrelationshipsbreakdown,andnewrelationships

areformed.Themoveintolongerskirtsbeginsirreversiblyat40yearsold,

when46-cmskirtszstillslightlyabovethekneearethenorm.Fromthenon,

skirtlengthincreasesdramatically,fallingbelowthekneefortheveryfirst

timesinceschooldaysattheageof42.

31、Debenhamscouldmostpossiblybe.

A.afashionmagazine

B.alifestyleassociation

C.anexpertontrends

D.adepartmentstore

32、Accordingtothepassage,Britishwomenarehappytowearmini-skirts

upuntilanoldagebecauseofthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT.

A.womenaremoreandmoreconfidentintheirbodies

B.womennowadayspaymuchmoreattentiontobodybuilding,andthisprovides

themwithwelltonedbodiestowearmini-skirts

C.theClimateofGreatBritainaregettingwarmerinrecentyears,thus

womencanwearminisforalongertime

D.moreandmorewomenarenowlivingontheirown

33>Wecaninferfromthesecondandthirdparagraphthatin1970s.

A.alotofwomendaredtowearmini-skirtsattheageof40

B.mostwomenbetween33and36werestillhappytowearmini-skirts

C•evenwomenintheirearly50srightlyregardedamini-skirtasanessential

partoftheireverydaywardrobe

D.mostwomennolongerworemini-skirtswhentheyreachtheageof33

34、Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthelengthofthemini-skirts

istrue?

A.Attheageof14zgirlsoftenwearmini-skirtswhichareabout46cm

insize.

B.Girlsattheageof19weartheshortestmini-skirts.

C.Attheageof23,mostgirlswearmini-skirtswhichare37cmlong.

D.Fromtheageof23,skirtlengthincreasesbecausegirlsareintheir

firststablerelationship.

35、Theword"zoom"inthefirstsentenceofthelastparagraphcanbebest

replacedby.

A.soar

B.decrease

C.holdsteady

D,drop

弟一^扁

TheStateofMarriageToday

Istheresomethingseriouslywrongwithmarriagetoday?Duringthepast

50yearsztherateofdivorceintheUnitedStateshasexploded：almost50%

ofmarriagesendindivorcenow,andtheevidencesuggestsitisgoingto

getworse.Ifthistrendcontinues,itwillleadtothebreakupofthefamily,

accordingtoaspokespersonfortheNationalFamilyAssociation.Somefuturists

predictthatin100years,theaverageAmericanwillmarryatleastfourtimes

andextramaritalaffairswillbeevenmorecommonthantheyarenow.

Butwhatarethereasonsforthis,andisthepicturereallysogloomy?

Theanswertothefirstquestionisreallyquitesimple：marriageisnolonger

thenecessityitoncewas.Theinstitutionofmarriagehasbeenbasedfor

yearspartlyoneconomicneed.Womenusedtobeeconomicallydependenton

theirhusbandsastheyusuallydidn11havejobsoutsidethehome.Butwith

therisingnumberofwomeninwell-payingjobs,thisisnolongerthecase,

sotheydon*tfeelthattheyneedtostayinafailingmarriage.

Inanswertothesecondquestion,theoutlookmaynotbeaspessimistic

asitseems.Whiletherateofdivorcehasrisen,therateofcouplesmarrying

hasneveractuallyfallenverymuch,somarriageisstillquitepopular.In

additiontothis,manycouplesnowcohabitanddon11bothertomarry.These

couplesareeffectivelymarried,buttheydonotappearineitherthemarriage

ordivorcestatistics.Infactzmorethan50%offirstmarriagessurvive.

Thestatisticsaredeceptivebecausethereisahighernumberofdivorces

insecondandthirdmarriagesthaninfirstmarriages.

Soismarriagereallyanoutdatedinstitution?Thefactthatmostpeople

stillgetmarriedindicatesthatitisn*t.Anditisalsotruethatmarried

coupleshaveahealthierlifethansinglepeople：theysufferlessfromstress

anditsconsequences,suchasheartproblems,andmarriedmengenerallyconsider

themselvesmorecontentedthantheirsinglecounterparts.Perhapsthekey

istofindoutwhatmakesasuccessfulmarriageandapplyittoallofour

relationships!

36、WhichistrueabouttheproblemofmarriageintheUnitedStatestoday?

A.Divorceleadstothebreakupofthefamily.

B.Halfofthemarriedcouplesgetdivorced.

C.Americanpeoplemarrymorethanfourtimes.

D.Moreandmorepeoplearegettingdivorced.

37、Whatdoes"thisisnolongerthecase"inparagraphtwomean?

A.Itisnotnecessarytogetmarriedanymore.

B.Womendonotneedahusbandanylonger.

C.Womenarenoteconomicallydependantanymore.

D.Manywivesdowell-payingjobsoutsidehomenow.

38、Whymaytheoutlookofmarriagenotbeasgloomyasitappears?

A.Manypeoplestillliketogetmarried.

B.Therateofdivorcehasactuallydecreased.

C.Over50%ofthemarriagescontinuetoexist.

D.Thestatisticsofdivorceisnotquitetrue.

39、Howdopeopleusuallyfeelintheirmarriagelife?

A.Theyaremuchhealthier.

B.Theyfeelnolongersingle.

C.Theyaremoresatisfied.

D.Theysufferalotless.

40、WhichofthefollowingaboutmarriageisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Therewillbemorerelationshipsoutsidemarriage.

B.Manypeopletrytogetmarriedagainafterdivorce.

C.Marriagehaslongbeenpartlyaneconomicalneed.

D.Itisafactthatmostpeoplechoosetogetmarried.

U.S.toStart$3.2BillionChildHealthStudyinJanuary

Astudythatwillcost$3.2billionandlastmorethantwodecadestotrack

thehealthof100z000U.S.childrenfrombeforebirthtoage21willbelaunched

inJanuary,U.S.healthofficialssaidonFriday.

OfficialsfromtheU.S.government1sNationalInstitutesofHealthsaid

theyhopethestudy,tobeconductedat105locationsthroughouttheUnited

States,canhelpidentifyearly-lifeinfluencesthataffectlaterdevelopment,

withthegoaloflearningnewwaystotreatorpreventillness.

Thestudywillexaminehereditaryandenvironmentalfactorssuchasexposure

tocertainchemicalsthataffecthealth.

Researcherswillcollectgeneticandbiologicalsamplesfrompeoplein

thestudyaswellassamplesfromthehomesofthewomenandtheirbabies

includingair,water,dustandmaterialsusedtoconstructtheirresidences,

theNIHsaid.

Officialssaidmorethan$200millionhasbeenspentalreadyandthestudy

isprojectedtocost$3.2billion.

"Weanticipatethatinthelongterm,whatwelearnfromthestudywill

resultinasignificantsavingsinthenation1shealthcarecosts,nDr.Duane

Alexander,whoheadstheNIH1sEuniceKennedyShriverNationalInstituteof

ChildHealthandHumanDevelopmentztoldreporters.

ThestudywillbegininJanuarywhentheUniversityofNorthCarolinaand

theMountSinaiSchoolofMedicineinNewYorkstartsigninguppregnantwomen

whosebabieswillthenbefollowedtoage21.

Someoftheearlyfindingswillbeaboutfactorsbehindpre-termbirth,

whichhasbecomemorecommoninrecentyearszaccordingtoDr.PeterScheid

oftheNIH,whoheadsthestudy.

Thepeopletakingpartwillbefromrural,urbanandsuburbanareas,from

allincomeandeducationallevelsandfromallracialgroups,theNIHsaid.

41>Theaimofthestudyistofindnewwaysto.

A.conductresearch.

B.trackpublichealth.

C.preventortreatillness.

D.speedupdevelopment.

42、ResearcherswillcollectallthefollowingEXCEPT.

A.geneticsamplesfrompeopleinthestudy.

B.biologicalsamplesfrompeopleinthestudy.

C.samplesfromthehomesofthewomenandtheirbabies.

D.samplesofairandwaterfromhospitals.

43、Itisexpectedthatthroughthestudythenation1shealthcarecosts.

A.willbeloweredinthelongrun.

B.willbesignificantlyincreased.

C.willbemorethan$200million.

D.willreach$3.2billion.

44、Thebabiesoftheparticipantswillbefollowed

A.throughouttheirlives.

B.formorethantwodecades.

C.frombirthto21months.

D.untiltheygetmarried.

45、WhichisNOTtrueofthepeopleinthestudy?

A.They*11befromvariousareas.

B.They*11befromallincomelevels.

C.They*11befromalleducationallevels.

D.They*11befromallagegroups.

第5部分：补全短文

下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分

别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。

AntsasaBarometerofEcologicalChange

Atpicnicszantsarepests.Buttheyhavetheiruses.Inindustriessuch

astraining,farmingandforestry,theycanhelpgaugethehealthofthe

environmentbyjustcrawlingaroundandbeingantsy.

Ithasbeenrecognizedfordecadesthatants--whicharehighlysensitive

toecologicalchangecanprovideanear-perfectbarometerofthestateof

anecosystem.Onlycertainspecies,forinstance,willcontinuetothrive

ataforestsitethathasbeenclearedoftrees.46.Andstillotherswill

moveinandtakeupresidence.

Bylookingatwhichspeciespopulateadeforestedarea,scientistscan

determinehow"stressed"thelandis.47.Antsareusedsimplybecausethey

aresocommonandcomprisesomanyspecies.

Whereminesitesarebeingrestored,forexample,someantspecieswill

recognizethestrippedlandmorequicklythanothers.48・Australianmining

companyCapricornCoalManagementhasbeensuccessfullyusingantsurveys

foryearstodeterminetherateofrecoveryoflandthatitisreplanting

nearitsGermanCreekmineinQueensland.

Antsurveysalsohavebeenusedwithmine-siterecoveryprojectsinAfrica

andBrazil,wherewarmclimatesencouragedenseanddiverseantpopulations.

nWefounditworkedextremelywellthere,"saysJonathanMajor,aprofessor

ofenvironmentalbiology.Yetthesurveysareperfectlysuitedtoclimates

throughoutAsia,hesays,becauseantsaresocommonthroughouttheregion.

AsMajorputsit："That*sthegreatthingaboutants.n

Antsurveysaresohighly-regardedasecologicalindicatorsthat

governmentsworldwideaccepttheirresultswhenassessingtheenvironmental

impactofminingandtreeharvesting.49

Whynot?Becausemanycompaniescan*taffordtheexpenseorthelaboratory

timeneededtosiftresultsforacomprehensivesurvey.Thecoststemszalso,

fromthescarcityofantspecialists.50.

A.Thisallowedscientiststogaugethepaceandprogressoftheecological

recovery.

B.Yetinotherbusinesseszsuchasfarmingandpropertydevelopment,ant

surveysaren1tusedwidely.

C.Employingthosepeop