2024年电大《管理英语1》期末考试试题及答案

试卷代号：3895国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2017年秋季学期“开放专科”期末考试管理英语1试题2018年1月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。四、考试时间为60分钟。1854

一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）一5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。一Hi,Melinda.CanImakeabriefintroductionoftheofficeworktoyou?A.Thankyou!It'sverykindofyou.B.Sorry,Ihavenotimeforyou.C.Ofcousrse,thanksanyway.—Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?A.Sure,pleasebepatient.C.Don'tmentionit.A.Sure,pleasebepatient.C.Don'tmentionit.B.Sure,whatisthematter?3.—-I'mafraidnot.ButI'llbefreethisafternoon.DoyouhavethetimeIsthereanyvacancyinyourcompanyCanyousparemeafewminutesnow—Doyouhaveanyplansfortomorrowmorning?I'msorry,butIhaveanotherappointmenttomorrow.No.Ihavenothingplannedtomorrow.Well,I'llbemostdelightedtocomeover.—Hey,Youlooksopale.What'swrong?A.It'snoneofyourbusiness B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。A.readyIfyouhaveanyquestionshere,pleasetellus.We'llallbetohelpyou.A.readyB.alreadyC.readinessPeoplehereusuallyeachotherbytheirfirstnamesinsteadoffamilynames.B.workA.callB.workC.hear1855"Isn'titimpolitetocallpeoplebytheirfirstnames?”Theunderlinedwordisofthesamewordclass（词性）as.A.work B.interestingC.possiblySmilealotandbefriendlyaspossibletoeveryoneyoumeet.A.very B.soC.asCharlesregrettedtheTVsetlastyear.Thepricehasnowcomedown.A.tobuy B.buyingC.ofProfessorSmithpromisedtolookmypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefully.A.after B.overC.intoChildrenunderfifteenarenotpermittedtoseesuchkindofmoviesbadfortheirmentaldevelopment.A.whatis B.whichisC.asisTheworkwasdoneherinstructions.A.accordingto B.accordingwithC.accordancewithShekeptonalthoughshewastired.A.towork B.workingC.workYourgoalistopublishabookandhavemanuscriptsentouttopublishersbyNovember2016.A.a B.anC.the,afterintroduction,youcanaskabouttheirjourney.A.Tobreaktheice B.BrokentheiceC.BreakingtheiceTheenvironmentalistsandwildgoats'onthevastgrasslandswasagoodindicationofthebetterenvironment.A.absence B.attendanceC.escape185618571857Wehavetoatthehotelbefore6pm.A.checkin B.checkoffC.checkonScientistshavemadegreatcontributionsdevelopmentofourhumanbeings.A.to B.onC.withJShefeelverytiredandwasgladto，him.A.insiston B.putonC.leanon三、阅读理解（共40分,每小题4分）21—25题：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。ShakingHandsMannersIfyouthoughthandshakeswerejustagestureofgreeting,thenthinkagain!Ahandshakeisnotonlyawayofgreeting；itcanalsoshowyourpersonality.Sinceweallwanttosetagoodfirstimpression,itisimportanttoknowtherightmannersforshakinghands.Standupandmaintaineyecontactwhileshakinghands.Ifyouareseatedwhensomeonecomesforahandshake,standupandshakehisorherhand.Itisimpolitetobestillseated.Keeprightdistancebetweenthetwoofyou；nottooclose,butenoughdistancetoshakeyourhandswell.Keepingeyecontactmakestheotherpersonfeelwelcomeandcomfortable.Keepahandshakebriefandfirm.Youletgoofeachother'shandafter2一3seconds.Makesureyourhandshakeendsbeforeyourconversationdoes.One'shandshakeshouldshowafeelingofstrengthandwarmth.Thehandshouldbefirmandnotlifelesslikeseaweed.Then,howfirmshouldahandshakebe?Justgrasptheperson'shandcompletelyanddonotpressittoohard.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthesignificanceofhandshakesisnottrue?A.Handshakesarejustagestureofgreeting.Handshakesaremorethanawayofgreeting.Handshakescanshowourpersonality.Ifyouareseatedwhensomeonecomesforahandshake,youshould.standupandshakehisorherhandkeepseatedandshakehisorherhandbowandsayhellotohimorherKeepingeyecontactwhileshakinghandsmakestheotherpersonfeel.A.nervous B.comfortableC.frightenedHowlongdoesahandshakeusuallylast?Aslongastheconversationlasts.5minutes.2—3seconds.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeaproperhandshake?A.briefandstrong B.briefandfirmC.briefandsoft26—30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Doyouseemtobelateforworkorschoolalot?Beingontimeisveryimportantforpersonalsuccess!Learntoimproveyourchancesforsuccesswiththesetipsforbeingrightontime-allthetime!Tobepunctualmeanstodowhatyoushoulddoontime.Beingapunctualperson,oneshould：Recognizetime.Keepyourwatchexact.Itmaybehelpfultosetyourwatchjusttwominutesahead.Keepaclock,phone,computeroranythingthatshowstimeineachroomofyourhouse.Wakeupwhenyouneedto.Ifyouhavedifficultywiththis,placeyouralarmclocktosomewherethatyoucannotreachfromyourbed;thatway,youhavetogetuptoturnitoff.Ifyoucan'tgetoutofbedontime,youmaybegoingtobedtoolate.Trysleepingearliertoallowyourselfatleast7hours'sleep.Insistonbeing15minutesearlyforeverything.Ifyouhavetobeatworkat8：00,tellyourself“Ihavetobeatworkat7：45”.Ifyoudothis,youwillbeontimeevenwithaslighttrafficjam.Youcantalkwithotherswhoareearly,andthatwillmakeyouhappybeforework!Beingpunctualhasnothingtodowithpersonalsuccess.27。Itisunnecessarytosetyourwatchtwominutesahead.You'dbetterplaceyouralarmclockbesideyourbedsothatyoucanturnitoffatonce.Beingapunctualperson,oneshouldsleepearliertoallowhimselfmorethan7hours'sleep.Thispassageismainlyabouttheimportanceofbeingpunctual.1858四、翻译（共20分，每小题4分）31—35题：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。WeshallbeflyingtoSouthAmericathistimenextmonth.A.下个月的今天我们将乘飞机去往南美洲。B.下个月的今天之前我们将乘飞机去往南美洲。C.下个月我们应该乘飞机去南美洲。IwanttoknowwhenheisleavingforNewYorktomorrow.A.我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。B.我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。C.我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。Willthisbeaone-waytrip?B.您的旅行是一条线路吗?A.B.您的旅行是一条线路吗?C.您是单程旅行吗？Thankstoourhardwork,wecanfulfilthetaskontime.A.感谢我们努力工作才能及时完成任务。B.由于我们努力工作，当时才能完成任务。C.因为我努力工作，我们才能按时完成任务。AtlasttheEnglishmangotangrywiththevisitorthoughhetriednottoshowit.A.最后英国人生游客的气了，所以他假装累了不带他参观。B.最后英国人已很讨厌这位游客，但他尽力不表现出来。C.最后英国人很生这位游客的气了，尽管他累得没力气表现出来了。1859试卷代号试卷代号：3895 座位号匚口国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2017年秋季学期“开放专科”期末考试管理英语1试题答题纸2018年1月得分评卷人得分评卷人一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）题号 三四总分分数1—5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1. 2. 3. 4. 5.得分「评卷人 二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6.7.6.7.8.9.11.12.13.14.16.17.18.19.10.15.20.得分评卷人 三、阅读理解（共40分，每