山东省青岛市崂山区七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）

七年级英语试题时间：120分钟总分：120分听力（共20分）I.听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(每小题1分，共5分)1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.I’mdrawing. B.Ioftenplayfootball. C.Iwenttothefarm.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Glasses. B.Noodles. C.Largebowls.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Aftersupper. B.Bybus. C.Inabank.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.20minutes. B.2kilometers. C.2years.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Shewasscared. B.Bybus. C.Fouryearsold.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略II．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(每小题1分，共5分)6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.45yuan. B.40yuan. C.30yuan.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.The1stfloor. B.The2ndfloor. C.The20thfloor.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AGoshopping. B.Goforacoffee. C.Gotothepark.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略III.听短文，完成下列任务。(每小题1分，共10分)A.11.听短文，按照听到的顺序将图片排序，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.________→________→________→________→________【答案】①.E②.C③.D④.B⑤.A【解析】【原文】略B.听短文，根据短文内容，完成下列小题，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。短文将再读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.TomwenttoQingdao______.A.lastweek B.lastmonth C.lastyear13.Theydidn’tvisit______becauseoftherain.A.theartmuseum B.avillage C.thebeach14.Itwas______ontheafternoonofthesecondday.A.rainy B.windy C.sunny15.Theyboughttheboatingtickets______.A.onthefirstday B.onthesecondday C.onthethirdday16.Theyplayedonthebeachfor_____.A.aday B.twodays C.threedays【答案】12.C13.B14.C15.A16.B【解析】【原文】略笔试（共100分）IV.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）17.Newtermstarted______March1,2021.A.in B.at C.on D.for【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：新学期于2021年3月1日开始。考查介词辨析。in在，用在年、月前；at在，用于具体的时刻前面；on在，用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午或下午或晚上；for关于。因为后文是“March1,2021”是具体的某一天的日期，要用介词on。故选C。18.Nancy,carrotsaregoodfor______eyes.Eatsome,please.A.my B.your C.her D.his【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：南希，胡萝卜对你的眼睛有好处。请吃一些。考查代词辨析。my我的；your你的；her她的；his他的。根据“Nancy,carrotsaregoodfor…eyes”可知，这句话是对南希说的，所以此处表示“你的”，故选B。19.Washyourhandsbeforemeals,________youmaygetill.A.and B.but C.or D.so【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：饭前洗手，否则你可能会生病的。本题考查连词。and而且，but但是，or否则，so所以。结合句意，“饭前不洗手”是“你可能会生病”的条件，故选C。20.Thinkagainbeforeyoumakethedecision(决定).______elsecandoitforyou.A.Somebody B.Everybody C.Anybody D.Nobody【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在你做决定之前再想一想。没有人能为你做这件事。考查复合不定代词。somebody某人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“Thinkagainbeforeyoumakethedecision”可知，要三思而行，因为没人可以为你做这些决定，故选D。21.Iwenttothe______tovisitmyfriend.Shewasill.A.bank B.hospital C.cinema D.restaurant【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我去医院看望我的朋友。她病了。考查名词辨析。bank银行；hospital医院；cinema电影；restaurant餐厅。根据“Shewasill”可知，生病了要去医院看望他，故选B。22.Keepquiet,Eric.Don’t_________youlittlebrother.A.putup B.cutup C.eatup D.wakeup【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：保持安静，埃里克。别吵醒你的小弟弟。考查动词短语辨析。putup张贴；cutup切碎；eatup吃光；wakeup叫醒。根据“Keepquiet”可知，保持安静，以免吵醒小弟弟。故选D。23.—Couldyoutellme______wecanstartatalk?—Talkingaboutweatherisgood.A.how B.why C.where D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们能怎样开始谈话吗？——谈论天气很好。考查宾语从句的引导词。how怎样；why为什么；where哪里；when何时。根据“Talkingaboutweatherisgood”可知，此处询问开始谈话的方式，用how引导宾语从句，故选A。24.—______—Heistallandthin.A.Whatdoesyourcousinlike? B.Whatdidyourcousinlike?C.Whatdoesyourcousinlooklike? D.Whatdidyourcousinlooklike?【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你表弟长得什么样？——他又高又瘦。考查特殊疑问句和时态。Whatdoesyourcousinlike你表弟喜欢什么，一般现在时；Whatdidyourcousinlike你表弟喜欢什么，一般过去时；Whatdoesyourcousinlooklike你表弟长得什么样，一般现在时；Whatdidyourcousinlooklike你表弟长得什么样，一般过去时。根据“Heistallandthin.”可知，此处询问长相，时态是一般现在时，故选C。25.Itwasso______outsidethatIcouldn’tfindmykeysalongtheway.A.noisy B.dirty C.popular D.dark【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：外面太黑了，我在路上找不到钥匙。考查形容词辨析。noisy吵闹的；dirty脏的；popular受欢迎的；dark黑暗的。根据“Icouldn’tfindmykeysalongtheway”可知，外面太黑了，以至于找不到钥匙，故选D。26.—Canyou______,Mary?—Yes,Iloveit.Iusuallyeatathomebecauseit’shealthy.A.cook B.dance C.skate D.jump【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——Mary，你会做饭吗？——是的，我喜欢做饭。我通常在家吃饭因为它很健康。考查动词辨析。cook做饭；dance跳舞；skate滑冰；jump跳跃。根据“Iusuallyeatathomebecauseit’shealthy”可知，此处询问与烹饪有关的话题，故选A。V.完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）CindyisfromEngland.TwoyearsagoshecametoChinawithher____27____.Itwas____28____yesterday.Cindydidn’tneedtogotoschool.____29____shedidn’tsleeplate.She____30____at7o’clockinthemorning.Hermotherwassosurprisedaboutthat.Becauseshe____31____gotupsoearlyonweekends.“____32____areyougoing,Cindy?”hermotherasked.“I’mgoingtomeetapersoninthepark,”Cindysaid,“Who?Doyou____33____him?”hermotherasked.“No,Ifoundhiswalletinthelibraryyesterday.I____34____himanddecidedtogiveitbacktohimintheparktoday,”saidCindy.“Youaresonice.Buthowcouldyoufindhim?”Hetoldmehewouldwearayellowshirtandsitinfrontofthenorthgate.IthinkIcanfindhim____35____,“Cindysaid.“Allright.Don’tforgettotakethe____36____withyou!”saidhermother.“OK,mom!”27.A.cousin B.classmates C.friends D.parents28.A.Monday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Saturday29.A.So B.But C.Or D.Because30.A.gotup B.madebed C.ateout D.putup31.A.never B.always C.often D.always32.A.What B.Why C.Where D.How33.A.like B.know C.need D.remember34.A.called B.followed C.described D.saved35.A.differently B.quietly C.easily D.happily36.A.book B.watch C.gift D.wallet【答案】27.D28.D29.B30.A31.A32.C33.B34.A35.C36.D【解析】【分析】文章讲述了周六Cindy不上学，但是起得很早，妈妈问她去哪里，Cindy告诉妈妈她捡了一个钱包，已经打联系了失主，并且打算把钱包还给失主。【27题详解】句意：两年前，她和父母来到中国。cousins堂兄弟；classmates同学；friends朋友；parents父母。根据“Hermotherwassosurprisedaboutthat.”可知，她和她的父母生活在一起，说明是和父母一起来到中国，故选D。【28题详解】句意：昨天是星期六。Monday周一；Thursday周四；Friday周五；Saturday周六。根据“Cindydidn’tneedtogotoschool.”可知，不上学的时间应该是周六，故选D。【29题详解】句意：但她没有起很晚。So所以；But但是；Or或者；Because因为。空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。【30题详解】句意：她早上七点钟起床。gotup起床；madebed整理床铺；ateout出去吃；putup张贴。根据“gotupsoearly”可知，早早地就起床了，故选A。【31题详解】句意：因为她周末从不起得这么早。never从不；always总是；often经常；always总是。根据“Hermotherwassosurprisedaboutthat”可知，妈妈很惊讶是因为平常周末从不早起，故选A。【32题详解】句意：辛迪，你要去哪里？What什么；Why为什么；Where哪里；How怎样；根据“I’mgoingtomeetapersoninthepark”可知，此处应该是妈妈问Cindy要去哪里，故选C。【33题详解】句意：你认识他吗？like喜欢；know认识；need需要；remember记得。根据“Who?”以及“Buthowcouldyoufindhim?”可知，妈妈问Cindy认不认识这个人，故选B。【34题详解】句意：我打给他，决定今天在公园里还给他。called打；followed跟随；described描述；saved节约。根据“himanddecidedtogiveitbacktohimintheparktoday”以及“Hetoldmehewouldwearayellowshirtandsitinfrontofthenorthgate”可知，此处应该是说自己打了给那个人，故选A。【35题详解】句意：我想我能很容易找到他。differently不同地；quietly安静地；easily容易地；happily开心地。根据“Hetoldmehewouldwearayellowshirtandsitinfrontofthenorthgate.”可知，Cindy认为自己可以很容易地找到这个人，故选C。【36题详解】句意：不要忘记带上钱包。book书；watch手表；gift礼物；wallet钱包。根据“Ifoundhiswalletinthelibraryyesterday.”可知，出门的目的是为了还钱包，所以妈妈提醒要带上钱包，故选D。VI.阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，选出最佳答案。A、B篇为选择最佳答案，C篇为六选五。AHandgestures（手势）arepartofbodylanguage.Thesamehandgesturemeansdifferentthingsindifferentcountries.Herearesomeexamples.Thumbs（拇指）upInAmerica,youcangivesomebodythethumbsupifyouthinksomethingisverygood.Youcanalsouseitwhenyou’reinneedofaride.ButinGermany,itmeans“one”.Andgivingsomeonethethumbsupisaskingfortrouble（麻烦）insomeMiddleEasterncountries,likeIranandIraq.The“V”signInChina,the“V”signisverypopular.Peopleliketomakethesignwhentheytakepictures.Itmakestheirfaceslookcuterandsmaller.InAmerica,thisgesturemeans“victory（胜利）”.ButintheUK,itisrudetomakethissignwhenthebackofthehandisfacingtheotherperson.ThedogcallInAmerica,thedogcallisusedtocallsomeonetoeclosertoyou.ButinChina,thisgestureisn’twelebecausetheyonlydothistopets.It’sveryrudeifyoudoittopeople.The“OK”signInmostoftheEnglishspeakingcountries,youcanusethe“OK”signifyouwanttoletpeopleknowyou’realright.Butitmeanssomethingdifferentinothercountries.Forexample,itmeans“money”inJapanwhile“zero”or“nothing”inFrance.Whenyouvisitanewcountry,itisimportanttolearnwhatthegesturesmeansothatyouwon’toffend（冒犯）anyone.37.Inwhichcountryshouldyoubecareful（小心）whenyougivethethumbsup?A.IntheUS. B.InFrance. C.InIran. D.InGermany.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rude”mean?A.礼貌的 B.粗鲁的 C.舒服的 D.富裕的39.Chinesepeopleliketo_______whentheytakepictures.A.makethedogcall B.makethe“V”sign C.showyourthumb D.makethe“OK”sign40.Whichhandgesturehasthemeaningof“money”?A. B. C. D.41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.It’srudetomakethedogcallinAmerica. B.The“OK”signmeans“three”inFrance.C.Americansliketomakethe“V”signiftheywin（赢）agame. D.Givingthethumbsupisn’tweleinAmerica.【答案】37.C38.B39.B40.D41.C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述同样的手势在不同的国家的不同含义。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“AndgivingsomeonethethumbsupisaskingfortroubleinsomeMiddleEasterncountries,likeIranandIraq.”可知，在伊朗和伊拉克竖大拇指的意思是要找麻烦，所以要小心使用。故选C。【38题详解】词义猜测题。根据“InAmerica,thisgesturemeans‘victory’.”以及“ButintheUK”可知，此处表示转折，结合选项内容可知，“rude”的意思是“粗鲁的”。故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“InChina,the‘V’signisverypopular.Peopleliketomakethesignwhentheytakepictures.”可知，中国人拍照时喜欢做V的手势。故选B。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据“The‘OK’sign”以及“Forexample,itmeans‘money’inJapanwhile‘zero’or‘nothing’inFrance.”可知，OK的手势有金钱的意思。故选D。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“InAmerica,thisgesturemeans‘victory’.”可知，美国人胜利时喜欢做V的手势，C选项表述正确。故选C。B“Areyoulistening,Simon?”Simon’steacherasked.Itwasaveryusualquestion.Simonshookhishead,smiling.Hehardlylistenedortriedhardinclass.Talkingwassomuchfun.Hewantedtobeheard.Hedidn’twanttolisten.“Listen,andyou’lllearnsomething.”Mrs.Jacobstriedeveryday,butSimonstilltalked.Thatevening,therewassomethingwrongwithhisthroat(嗓子).Thenextmorning,whenheopenedhismouthtosay“Goodmorning”,hefounditwashardtosayaword.Simon’smotherlookedathim.“Oh,you’velostyourvoice(声音).”“CanIstayathome?”Hetriedtoask,butwordsdidn’teout.Hismotherthoughtitwasgoodforhimtogotoschool,evenifhecouldn’ttalk.Whenhegottoschool,Mrs.Jacobssaidhellotohim,andhejustnodded(点头).WhenhisfriendsaskedhimwhatTVshowshewatchedlastnight,hejustshookhishead.Afterclass,almosteveryonelookedathimasifhehadathirdeye.Pennyasked.“Mrs.Jacobs,whyisn’tSimontalking?”“Heneverstopstalking,”Richardsaidworriedly.Everyonestartedtalking.Theywereexcited,worried,andsurprised.Simonsatinclass,bored.Hewatchedthemtalktoeachother,buthecouldn’tdothat.Inmathclasshecouldn’tspeak.Hehadtolistentotheteachercarefully.Sohecoulddohishomeworkthatnight.Thenextday,hisvoicecameback,buthestayedquietagain.Thethirdday,hecouldtalkfine,buthelistenedandputuphishandtospeak.Whatadifferencethatonedaymade!42.WhatdidMrs.JacobswantSimontodoinclass?A.Tolisten. B.Totalk. C.Tositup. D.Tosleep.43.WhatwaswrongwithSimonthatday?A.Hewasillinbed. B.Hewaslateforschool. C.Helosthisvoice. D.Helostinterestinschool.44.AlmosteveryonelookedatSimonbecausehe______.A.hadathirdeye B.talkedwithnobody C.talkedtoomuch D.wasill45.Simoncoulddohishomeworkthatnightbecause______.A.hegothisvoiceback B.helistenedcarefullyinclassC.homeworkwaseasy D.hewasgoodatmath46.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Areyoutalking? B.Isyourschoolfun? C.IsyourvoiceOK? D.Areyoulistening?【答案】42.A43.C44.B45.B46.D【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了爱讲话的Simon因为一次失声，让他明白了聆听的重要性。42题详解】细节理解题。根据“Listen,andyou’lllearnsomething”可知，Jacobs老师希望他能多听，故选A。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“Oh,you’velostyourvoice”可知，那天他发不出声音，故选C。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据“Afterclass,almosteveryonelookedathimasifhehadathirdeye.Pennyasked.“Mrs.Jacobs,whyisn’tSimontalking?”“Heneverstopstalking”可知，因为那天爱说话的Simon没有说话，故选B。【45题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hehadtolistentotheteachercarefully.Sohecoulddohishomeworkthatnight.”可知，因他上课认真听讲了，故选B。【46题详解】最佳标题。本文主要讲述了爱说话的Simon因为一次失声，让他明白了聆听的重要性，所以全文是围绕“listen”这条主线来描述的，故选D。CYoumaynothearthewords“freshman(大一新生)fifteen”before,buttheyareveryimportantforcollege(大学)students.____47____“Fifteen”meansfifteenpounds(磅)addedtoacollegestudent’sweight(体重)inhisorherfirstyear.Therearealotofreasonswhyfirstyearcollegestudentsbeeheavy.____48____Therearemanykindsoffoodinthecollege.Somestudentschooseunhealthyfoodbecausenowtheirparentsdon’thelpthemchoose.____49____Lateatnight,somestudentsgetfastfoodtoeatandcoketodrink.Ifyou’recareful,youdon’thavetoaddfifteenpounds.Herearesomeideas:*Eatmorevegetablesandhealthymeat.*Trynottoeatsomuchjunkfoodwhenyoustudy.*____50____Rememberthatthe“freshmanfifteen”canhappentoanyone.Talktoyourfriendsaboutit.Together,trytoeathealthyfoodandnottoeatjunkfood.Walk,run,dosportsandyouwillfeelbetter.____51____A.Somestudentsbuythingstoeatmanytimeswhentheystudy.B.It’sallrighttohavealittlefastfoodsometimes,butnotoften.C.Youcaneatanythingyoulike.D.Afreshmanisafirstyearcollegestudent.E.Butit’simportanttoknowthatfreshmendon’thavetoaddthesefifteenpounds.F.Youcanhaveahealthyandhappyfreshmanyear.【答案】47.D48.E49.A50.B51.F【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了大一新生进大学会面对一个普遍的问题就是胖15磅及这个问题产生的原因和作者的建议。【47题详解】根据第一空前“Youmaynothearthewords“freshmanfifteen”before,buttheyareveryimportantforcollegestudents.”及空后“Fifteen”means...”可知上文提即了“freshmanfifteen”这个新名词，后面是对它的解释，已经有了“Fifteen”的解释，那空处缺的应该是“freshman”的解释。结合选项只有D“freshman是指大学一年级的学生。”符合语境。故选D。【48题详解】根据“Therearealotofreasonswhyfirstyearcollegestudentsbeeheavy.”及下文“Therearemanykindsoffood...Somestudentschooseunhealthyfood...somestudentsgetfastfoodtoeatandcoketodrink.”可推测第二段内容是对空前那句话的补充，而空处那一句是与下文“Ifyou’recareful,youdon’thavetoaddfifteenpounds.”即“如果你很小心，你就不用再增加15磅了。”相对应。考虑语境，只有E选项“但重要的是，大一新生不需要增加这15磅体重”符合。故选E。【49题详解】根据“Therearealotofreasonswhyfirstyearcollegestudentsbeeheavy.”及下文“Therearemanykindsoffood...Somestudentschooseunhealthyfood...somestudentsgetfastfoodtoeatandcoketodrink.”可推测第二段内容是对前文为什么大一新生发胖原因的补充。联系选项，C选项主语不对，这里应该是一些大学生而不是“你”，所以排除C选项。只剩A选项是发胖的原因，意思是“一些学生在学习的时候多次买东西吃。”符合语境。故选A。【50题详解】根据上文“Ifyou’recareful,youdon’thavetoaddfifteenpounds.Herearesomeideas”可知下文三条都是对应不长胖的建议。联系选项，B和C选项都是表建议，但是C选项“你可以吃任何你喜欢的东西”不符合上文不长胖对应建议的语境，所以排除。B选项“有时吃一点快餐是可以的，但不要经常吃。”符合语境，故选B。【51题详解】根据上文“Walk,run,dosportsandyouwillfeelbetter.”可知“走路跑步和做运动这样你会感觉更好”。结合选项这里应该是对上文作总结，意思是如果你按照上文的建议并多运动就能拥有一个更健康更快乐的大一。只有F选项“你可以过一个健康快乐的大一生活。”符合语境，故选F。VII.综合运用（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.从方框中选择合适的单词完成短文，每词限用一次，并将其对应的字母序号填涂到答题卡相应的位置。（有一个多余选项）A.moneyB.lifeC.interestedD.kindE.goodF.giftFriendshipandkindnessgohandinhand.Afriendshipcanlastforever(永远)whenfriendsare____52____toeachother.Peopleusuallybeefriendsbecausetheyhavesomethinginmon.Theyare____53____inthesamethings.Itiseasytobeafriendwheneverythingisgoinggreat,butatruefriendisonewhoisaroundinboththe____54____timesandthebadtimes.Agoodfriendwillcheeryouupwhenyouarehavingabadday.Showafriendyoucare.Asktheotherperson,“WhatcanIdotohelpyou?”Listentoyourfriends.Sendacard,givethemasmall____55____orcallthemonthephonejusttosay“Ilikeourfriendship”.Ifyouareafriendtoothers,theywillusuallybeafriendtoyou.Friendsmake____56____better.【答案】52.D53.C54.E55.F56.B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了友谊的重要性，以及如何让友谊变得天长地久的方法。【52题详解】句意：当朋友彼此善待时，友谊才能天长地久。根据“Afriendshipcanlastforever”及备选词可知，善待彼此时，友谊才能天长地久，bekindto“善对某人”，故选D。【53题详解】句意：他们对同样的事情感兴趣。根据“Peopleusuallybeefriendsbecausetheyhavesomethinginmon”及备选词可知，此处指对同样的事情感兴趣，beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”，故选C。【54题详解】句意：但是真正的朋友无论顺境还是逆境都会在你身边。根据“boththe…timesandthebadtimes”及备选词可知，此处指无论是顺境还是逆境，good“好的”，故选E。【55题详解】句意：送一张卡片，给他们一个小礼物或打给他们只是为了说……。根据“Sendacard,givethemasmall”及备选词可知，此处指送一个小礼物，gift“礼物”，故选F。【56题详解】句意：朋友让生活更美好。根据“Friendsmake…better.”及备选词可知，朋友让生活变得更好，life“生活”，故选B。B.用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。spend,fly,order,blowout57.Afterhemadeawish,he________thebirthdaycandles.58.Anna’ssisteroften________muchtimetellingherstories.59.Hewentintothecoffeeshop________acupofcoffee.60.Look!Theboys________(放)kitesonthebeach.【答案】57.blewout58.spends59.toorder60.areflying【解析】【分析】【57题详解】句意：他许了愿后就吹灭了生日蜡烛。根据上文“madeawish”及下文“thebirthdaycandles”可知语境应为过生日许愿后吹蜡烛，所以选择“blowout”表示“吹灭”。又因为前文时间状语从句“Afterhemadeawish”中为一般过去时，所以主句中时态也用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，“blow”要注意是不规则变化。故填blewout。【58题详解】句意：安娜的姐姐经常花很多时间给她讲故事。根据句中“muchtime”可知应该是花时间，用的是固定搭配“sb.spendsometime(in)doingsth.”，又因为前文“often”判断句子时态为一般现在时，主语是“Anna’ssister”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用动词三单。故填spends。【59题详解】句意：他走进咖啡店点了一杯咖啡。根据语境可知这里是动词不定式表目的，走进咖啡店去点咖啡，所以选择“order”表示“点（饮料）”。故填toorder。【60题详解】句意：看！男孩子们正在海滩上放风筝。根据前文“Look!”可知本句话用现在进行时，谓语动词要用“am/is/aredoing”。根据文中语境及后文“kites”可知这里用的是固定搭配“flykites”表示“放风筝”。又因为主语是“Theboys”是复数，故填areflying。C.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。61.________(幸运),Isawalotofbutterfliesinthegarden.【答案】Luckily【解析】【详解】句意：幸运的是，我在花园里看见了许多蝴蝶。此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号，结合中文提示可知，用副词luckily表示“幸运地”，故填Luckily。62.The________(婴儿)criedjustnow.Maybetheywerekindofhungry.【答案】babies【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：刚才婴儿们哭了。也许他们有点饿了。baby“婴儿”，根据“they”可知，此处使用名词复数形式，故填babies。63.________(她)curlyhairlookssobeautiful.【答案】Her【解析】【详解】句意：她的卷发看起来很漂亮。此空修饰名词hair，结合中文提示可知，此空填形容词性物主代词her表示“她的”，故填Her。64.—DoesTomsitinfrontofMike?—Yes,Mikesits________Tom.【答案】behind【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——汤姆坐在迈克的前面吗？——是的，迈克坐在汤姆后面。根据句中“DoesTomsitinfrontofMike?Yes...”可知汤姆坐在迈克的前方，也就是说迈克坐在汤姆的后面。又因为已经有动词“sit”，所以考虑介词“behind”表示“在……后面”。故填behind。D.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。LastSaturdaymorning,theteachercalledameetingofparents.Mike____65____(make)aspeechinthemeeting.Hismomfelthappy.Nowhismiddleschoollifeestoanend.Thissummer,hewillgototheU.S.andstayforoneyeartostudyatanAmericanhighschool.Therehe____66____(be)inGrade10.Hefeelsexcited.Atthesametime,Heisalittlesad____67____hehastosaygoodbyetohisoldfriendsandteachers.Hewantstotakesome____68____(photo)withthem.Theywillconnectwitheachotherbymakingphonecallsor____69____(write)letters.Inthepastthreeyears,hehaslearnedalot____70____histeachersandhadagreattimeatschool.They’llsetoutontheirnewjourney,buthewillneverforgetwhereheesfrom.Inthefuture,hewillworkmuchharder.Hehopestobe____71____artistwhenhegrowsup.Ithinkhisdreamwilletrue.【答案】65.made66.willbe67.because68.photos69.writing70.from71.an【解析】【分析】本文介绍迈克将要去一所美国高中上10年级，他对过去的生活有不舍，对未来的生活也有期待。【65题详解】句意：迈克在会上发表了讲话。根据“LastSaturdaymorning”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填made。【66题详解】句意：他将上10年级。根据前文“Thissummer,hewillgototheU.S.”可知，时态是一般将来时，故填willbe。【67题详解】句意：同时，他也有点难过，因为他不得不和他的老朋友和老师说再见。“hehastosaygoodbyetohisoldfriendsandteachers”是“Heisalittlesad”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。【68题详解】句意：他想和他们拍一些照片。此前有some修饰，使用名词复数形式，故填photos。【69题详解】句意：他们将通过打或写信相互联系。此处用在介词by后，使用动名词形式作宾语，故填writing。【70题详解】句意：在过去的三年里，他从老师那里学到了很多，在学校过得很愉快。根据“hehaslearnedalot...histeachers”可知，此处是“learnfrom”短语，意为“向某人学习”，故填from。【71题详解】句意：他希望长大后成为一名艺术家。此处泛指一位艺术家，用不定冠词修饰，“artist”首字母发元音音素，故填an。VIII.阅读表达（共20分）AWhatBilldidinApriltosaveourearth(地球)Week1—Thisweek,myfamilytriedtouselesselectricity(更少的电).Weturnedofflightswhennoonewasintheroom.WeturnedofftheTVwhennobodywaswatchingit.Momusedcoldwateronlyinthewashingmachine.Week2—Westartedtorecycle(回收利用)thisweek.Momkepttheplastic(塑料的)shoppingbagsfromthesupermarkettouseagain.Itisagoodwaytohelpourearth.Week3—Wehadshortshowers.MomandDadusedlesswaterwhentheymadeteaorcoffee.MysisterandIdidn’tleavethewaterrunningwhenwebrushedourteeth.Week4—Mymomoftendrovemysisterandmetoschool.Thisweek(A)westartedridingourbikestoschool.It’sdifferentbutgoodexercise!Dadandhisworkmatealsostartedto(B)carpoolthisweek—theydroveonlyoneoftheirowncarstogethertowork.Itwascool.72.除了节电和改变出行方式，用短语列举Bill一家另外两种保护地球的方式。_________________________________73.回答问题。HowmanywaysdidBillandhisfamilytaketosavewater?_________________________________74.找出“MysisterandIturnedoffwaterwhenbrushingteeth.”的同义句。_________________________________75.从文中找出(A)处划线单词we所指代的内容。_________________________________76.选出(B)处划线单词carpool的汉语意思，将字母代号填写在答题纸上。A.拼车 B.租车 C.检车 D.买车77.根据短文内容填空。每空不超过3个单词。Billandhissisteroftenwenttoschool________.Butin________week,theywenttoschool________.【答案】72.starttorecycle，haveshortshowers73.Three/374.MysisterandIdidn’tleavethewaterrunningwhenwebrushedourteeth.75.mysisterandI76.A77.①.bycar②.thefourth③.bybike【解析】【分析】本文介绍Bill一家人在四月份每个星期做了哪些拯救地球的活动。【72题详解】根据“Westartedtorecycle(回收利用)thisweek”及“Wehadshortshowers”可知，他们还通过回收利用和短时间淋浴的方式来保护地球，故填starttorecycle，haveshortshowers。【73题详解】根据“Wehadshortshowers.MomandDadusedlesswaterwhentheymadeteaorcoffee.MysisterandIdidn’tleavethewaterrunningwhenwebrushedourteeth”可知，他们一家人通过三种方法来节约用水，故填Three/3。【74题详解】“MysisterandIturnedoffwaterwhenbrushingteeth.”表示“我和妹妹刷牙时关掉了水龙头”，与文中“MysisterandIdidn’tleavethewaterrunningwhenwebrushedourteeth我妹妹和我刷牙的时候没有让水开着”同义，故填MysisterandIdidn’tleavethewaterrunningwhenwebrushedourteeth.【75题详解】根据“Mymomoftendrovemysisterandmetoschool.Thisweek(A)westartedridingourbikestoschool”可知，we指代前文提到的“我妹妹和我”，故填mysisterandI。【76题详解】根据“theydroveonlyoneoftheirowncarstogethertowork”可知，爸爸和同事这周开始拼车，所以carpool表示“拼车”，故选A。【77题详解】根据“Mymomoftendrovemysisterandmetoschool.Thisweek(A)westartedridingourbikestoschool”可知，Bill和他的妹妹经常坐汽车去上学，bycar“坐汽车”；但是第四周他们骑自行车去上学，thefourthweek“第四周”，bybike“骑自行车”，故填bycar；thefourth；bybike。BIntheforesttherelivedarhino(犀牛)andamonkey.Themonkeywasnotveryfriendlyandhetroubledtherhinoeveryday.Sometimeshepulledtherhino’stail.Sometimeshejumpedontotherhino’sback.Buttherhinodidn’tgetangry.Hecouldstandeverythingpatientlyandneverplained(抱怨).Otheranimalsintheforestknewthatthemonkeyalwaysmadefunoftherhino.Theygotangrywiththemonkey.Theyeventoldtherhinotopunishthemonkey.Therhinosmiledandsaidthatsometimesthemonkeywasunfriendly,buthewasthankfultohim.Hethankedthemonkeyforteachinghimtobe(A)patient.Otheranimalsjustkeptquietwiththeirheadsdown,withoutsayinganything.Atthattime,themonkeywassittinginthetreeandheardtherhino’swords.Hefeltsorryforwhathehaddone.Hecamedownfromthetreequickly.Thenhecameuptotherhinoandsaidsorrytohim.Afterthat,themonkeyandtherhinobecamefriends,andtheygotonwellwitheachother.回答问题：78.Howdidthemonkeytroubletherhino?（不超过12词）_________________________________79.Whowereangrywiththemonkey?_________________________________80.Whatdidtherhinothinkofthemonkey?_________________________________81.选出(A)处划线单词patient的汉语意思。将字母代号填写在答题纸上。A.野蛮 B.耐心 C.暴躁 D.怜悯82.从这篇文章中，你学到了什么？请用1020词表达你的观点。_________________________________【答案】78.Sometimeshepulledtherhino’stail.Sometimeshejumpedontotherhino’sback.79.Otheranimalsintheforest.80.Therhinothoughtthatsometimesthemonkeywasunfriendly.81.B82.Wemustbefriendlytoourfriends.Weshouldlearntounderstandeachotherinsteadofplaining.（开放性题，答案合理即可）【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了犀牛和猴子的故事，虽然猴子总是取笑犀牛，但犀牛一点也不怪他，因为他从中学会了忍耐，后面也和猴子成为了好朋友。【78题详解】根据“Sometimeshepulledtherhino’stail.Sometimeshejumpedontotherhino’sback.”可知，有时他拉犀牛的尾巴。有时他跳到犀牛的背上。故填Sometimeshepulledtherhino’stail.Sometimeshejumpedontotherhino’sback.【79题详解】根据“Otheranimalsintheforestknewthatthemonkeyalwaysmadefunoftherhino.Theygotangrywiththemonkey”可知，森林里的其它动物生猴子的气，故填Otheranimalsintheforest.【80题详解】根据“Therhinosmiledandsaidthatsometimesthemonkeywasunfriendly”可知，犀牛认为有时候猴子是不友好的，故填Therhinothoughtthatsometimesthemonkeywasunfriendly.【81题详解】根据“Hethankedthemonkeyforteachinghimtobe(A)patient”可知，犀牛认为猴子教会了他要有耐心，所以patient表示“耐心的”，故选B。【82题详解】开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Wemustbefriendlytoourfriends.Weshouldlearntounderstandeachotherinsteadofplaining.IX.根据汉语和提示词，将下列句子译成英语。(共10分)83.孩子们非常想念老师。_________________________________【答案】Childrenmisstheirteachersverymuch.【解析】【详解】chi