2020-2021学年陕西省宝鸡市高二（下）期中英语试卷

2020-2021学年陕西省宝鸡市岐山高级中学高二（下）期中英语

试卷

第一部分听力（满分20分）第一节（本节有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面5

段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并

标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.（1分）Whatdoesthewomanlikecollectingbest?

A.Stamps.

B.Coins.

C.Traintickets.

2.（1分）Whichcountryfoundlovelymusicisgoodforpeople'shearts?

A.America.

B.Australia.

C.Russia.

3.（1分）Whatisthewomaneagertobuy?

A.Icecreams.

B.Candy.

C.Drinks.

4.（1分）Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inthebank.

B.Intheclassroom.

C.Inthesupermarket.

5.（1分）Whatpreventedthewomancallingthemanyesterday?

A.Shelosthercellphone.

B.Hercellphonewaspoweroff.

C・Herteachertookhercellphoneaway.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白

后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.（2分）（1）Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Acasualdress.

B.Abusinesssuit.

C・Aneveningdress.

（2）Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Tryontheclothes.

B.Bargainwiththeman.

C.Payfortheclothesincash.

7.（2分）（1）Howoldisthewoman'sgrandfather?

A.78.

B.79.

C.80.

（2）Whatdidthewoman'sgrandfatherdolastwinter?

A.Hewentinthehospital.

B.Hewentonacyclingholiday.

C.Heattendedaskiingcontest.

8.（3分）（1）Whatarethespeakersarguingabout?

A.Whotoblame.

B.Whichwaytogo.

C.Whattransporttotake.

（2）Whydidthepolicemanstopthespeakers?

A.Theytookthewrongshortcut.

B.Theydrovebeyondthespeedlimit.

C.Theywentthroughtheredlight.

（3）Whatwastheinitial（最原始的）reasonforwhathappenedtothespeakers?

A.Thewomandidn'tprefertotravelbytrain.

B.Themanfailedtoasktheway.

C.Themanforgottobookticketsearlier.

9.（4分）（1）WhatisthebasicpurposeoftheIQtests?

A.Totestwhoisbrighter.

B.Totestlanguageandnumericalability.

C.Tojudgeanindividualtalents.

(2)Whatmakessomanyunhappyparentsintheworld?

A.Theirchildrenbeingstupid.

B.Theirchildren'sfailingintheexams.

C.Theirchildren'sabilitiesnotbeingdeveloped.

(3)Whydosomechildrendobadlyinschoolexams?

A.Theyarenotgoodwithwordsandnumbers.

B.Theydonotstudyhardenough.

C.Theyarelookeddownuponbyothersinschool.

(4)Howcanapersonbehappy?

A.Puttingyourskillstogooduse.

B.HavingahigherIQ.

C.Doingwellintheexams.

10.(4分)(1)Whatistheconductorlike?

A.Anxious.

B.Absent-minded.

C.Kind-hearted.

(2)WhatshouldMr.MoradoinPrinceton?

A.Givealecture.

B.Meetanoldfriend.

C.Visitauniversity.

(3)WhymustMr.Morafindtheticket?

A.Hemightbefined.

B・Heforgotthedestination.

C.Hewrotesomethingimportantonit.

(4)WhatkindofpersonisMr.Mora?

A.Forgetful.

B.Careful.

C.Bad-tempered.

第二部分：阅读理解(共1小题，每小题10分，共20分)第一节：阅读下列材料，从

每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂

E0o

11.(10分)WhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwasfoolishenoughtobelieveeverythingadultssaid.Even

Iwasscaredtodeathbyawordmymothersaid.

Itallstartedwhenmyelderbrothercamehomewithaheavybagofcherries(樱桃)a

friendgavehim.Inordertospendapleasantafternoon,mysistersuggestedwehavea

competitiontoseewhocouldeatthemostcherriesinasshortatimeaspossibleandbethe

winner.Wealljumpedatheridea,"tonightwhenyousleep,acherrytreewillgrowoutfrom

yourhead."Iwasjitteryandscared.Ibelievedeverywordshesaidatthatage.Iwasrather

frightenedthatnightthinkinghowIwasgoingtomakeittoschoolthenextmorningifIhada

treeontopofmyheadorhowIwouldleavethisworldjustlikethatbecauseofthecherry

seedsinmystomach.Icouldn'tsleepthewholenight.

Well,thenextmorning,Iwokeuptomysurprise

(1)Whydidtheystartthecherryeatingcompetition?

A.Becausetheywantedtochallengetheirfriends.

B.Becausetheirmotheraskedthemtodothat.

C.Becausetheywantedtohaveahappyafternoon.

D.Becausetheyjustwantedtopleasetheirbrothers.

(2)Theunderlinedword"jittery"(Para2)probablymeans"

A.pleased

B.disappointed

C.lucky

D.nervous

(3)Fromthemother'swordswecanlearnthat.

A.Shewasjustjoking.

B.Shewantedtohelpthewriter.

C.Shedidn'tknowwhattodo.

D.Shewastoostrictwithherchildren.

(4)Whydidthewriterbelievehermother*swords?

A.Becausehermotheraskedhertodothat.

B.Becauseshewastooyoungatthattime.

C.Becauseherbrotherhadthesimilarexperiencebefore.

D.Becauseshewantedtohaveagoodrelationshipwithhermother.

(5)Inthispassagethewriterwantsto.

A.Introduceakindoffruittoreaders

B.Showherangertohermother

C.Showthereasonwhyshehatesthefruit

D.Tellaninterestingstoryofherchildhood

第二节：根据短文内容，从下面的选项中能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余项.

12.(10分)

HowtoDiscoverYourTalent

Talenttendstorefertothatinbornskillthateveryoneseemstobebornwith.C1).It's

goodtotryandidentifyandpracticethatskill.

Revisityourchildhood.Agoodwaytofigureoutwhereyourtalentslieistogobackto

yourchildhood.(2).Thisisoftenthetimewhenyouhadplansthatweren'tlimitedby

whatpeopletendtothinkofas'reality'.

Considerwhatitisyoudowhenyoulosetrackoftime.Oneofthechiefthingsyoucando

isfocusonwhatyoulovetodosomuchthatyouhaveatendencytoforgeteverythingelsefor

awhile.(3).Youmighthavetoresearchabitdeeperintothethingsyouenjoyto

discoverwhatmakesyoufeelsatisfied.

(4).Sometimes,whenyou'rehavingdifficultyseeingclearly,it'sgoodtoget

anoutsideopinion.Yourfriendsandfamilymembersknowyouwellandtheyshouldbeableto

offeryousomeinsightsintotheareastheythinkyou'retalentedin.

Trynewthings.Especiallyifyou'renotsurewhatyourtalentsmightbe,youshouldget

outandtrynewthings.Thiswayyou'remorelikelytohitonwhatitisthatyou'rereallygood

atandthatreallymakesyouhappy.(5).Inyourquestforyourowntalentyoushould

lookintothetalentsofotherpeople.

A.It'struethathavingatalentcanhelpyouinlife

B.Considerwhatyoulovedtodoasachild

C.Askothersforbetteradvice

D.Youcanuseyourtalentsintheserviceofkindness

E.Focusontheareasthatyou'relesstalentedin

F.Notalltalentsaregoingtobesuperobvious

G.Observeandenjoythetalentsofotherpeople

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满30分)第一节：完形填空(共1小题；每小题20分，

满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，

选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。

13.(20分)Ihadmyfirstjobattheageofthirteen,whenafriendofmymotherwhoowneda

bookshophiredmeforsixhoursaweektohelpherintheshop.Iwasvery(1)toearn

myownpocketmoneyandmyparentsneverinterferedwith(干涉)(2)Ispentit,even

whenIwasspendingitfoolishly.They(3)thatbyearningmoney,spendingit,and

learningfrommymistakes(成熟的)andresponsibleabouthowto(4)work,

relationshipswithothers,andmoney.

LikemanyAmericanparents,myparentsalsoletmybrotherandmedothingsover

whichthey(5)agreatdeal.WhenIwassixteen,(6)，afterIfinishedhighschool

andbeforeIentered(7)，IwantedtospendthesummermonthstravelingaroundEurope.

Mymotherwasagainsttheideaofmytraveling(8)atsuchayoungage,butmyfather

feltthatitwouldbeagreat(9)forme.Intheend,myfatherwontheargumentonthe

conditionthatIlimitedmytravelingtoFrance,mymother'shome,(10)Ihadmany

relativeswhocould(11)shelterandhelpifIneededit.

Threeyearslater,whenmybrotherwaseighteen,hedecidedto(12)ayearoff

afterhisfirstyearinuniversityand(13)throughtheStatesandtheCaribbean.Againmy

motherwasworriedtoseemybrotherleaveschool,butmyfather(14)himandmy

brotherhadafantasticyear(15)hiswayontrainsandshipstoearnpassage(旅费)to

differentportsandcities,and(16)manyfascinatingplacesandpeople.

Suchexperiencesare(17)rareforchildreninmanycountries,butintheUSthey

arefairly(18).Mostparentsstartpushingtheirchildrenatayoungagetodosmall

thingsbythemselves.(19)theyfinishhighschool,manyAmericankidshavealready

hadpart-timejobs,traveledaroundtheUSorothercountriesontheirown,(20)a

universityandmaybeevendecidedontheirfuturecareer.

(1)A.anxiousB.proudC.disappointedD.successful

(2)A.howB.whetherC.whenD.where

(3)A.suggestedB.explainedC.believedD.mentioned

(4)A.handleB.dealC.makeD.take

(5)A.panickedB.sufferedC.worriedD.struggled

(6)A.asaresultB.inrealityC.forexampleD.onthewhole

(7)A.universityB.businessC.politicsD.market

(8)A.alongB.apartC.aloneD.aboard

(9)A.practiceB.experienceC.performanceD.schedule

(10)A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that

(11)A.supportB.equipC.provideD.take

(12)A.sendB.takeC.pickD.give

(13)A.travelB.marchC.exploreD.push

(14)A.encouragedB.agreedC.preventedD.blamed

(15)A.findingB.workingC.makingD.forcing

(16)A.challengingB.exploringC.expectingD.discovering

(17)A.probablyB.nearlyC.merelyD.slightly

(18)A.specialB.usualC.commonD.ordinary

(19)A.AtthemomentB.OntheoccasionC.TothepointD.Bythetime

(20)A.attendedB.selectedC.finishedD.joined

第二节：语法填空（共1小题。每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适

当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

14.(10分)Manyofuswakeup(1)(feel)tiredinthemorning.Manyofusignore

theproblemasthedaygoeson,forgettingthatitmighthaveadangerouseffect.Societyeven

glorifies"burningthecandleatbothends'*asasignofour(2)(devote)towork

andfamily.

Believe(3)ornot,allthisbadsleephasfar-reachingconsequences.We

donotgiveourselvesenoughchancestosleep.Asurveyofover74,000peoplefoundthat35%

reportedsleepinglessthansevenhoursdaily(4)average.Furthermore,the

quantityofsleepweallowourselves(5)(change)greatlyoverthepast15

years.

Thislackofsleepcanleadtomanyserious(6)(problem).Onestudyfound

that(7)(simple)limitingyourselftosixhoursofsleep(8)night

fortwoweeksmadeperformanceonatimedattentiontaskaspoorasifyouhadstayedupall

thenightbefore.

Ifyouintendtotryextendingyoursleepperiod,considergivingyourselfachance(9)

(sleep)longerforafullweek.Yourbodyclockmightbeprogrammedinaway(10)

keepsyoufromfallingasleepquickly,butitmightletyousleeplonger.

第四部分：写作(共两节，满分10分)第一节：短文改错(共1小题；每小题10分，满

分10分)

15.(10分)文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删

除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改io处，多者(从第n处起)不计分。

I'mastudentofSeniorThreenow.EverydayIhaveplentyofhomeworkstofinish.

Becausethis,Ican'tspareanytimeforrelaxation.What'sworse,mymotheralwaysput

pressureonme,Iwasextremeangrywithmymother.Asaresult,Icouldn'thelpquarreled

withheratahighvoice.Later,Illovercomeitbravely.

第二节：书面表达（满分20分）

16.（20分）请你写一篇短文介绍自己买的机器人，内容要点如下：

1.看起来像真人一样；

2.可以帮助做许多事情：做家务、做饭、帮儿子做作业，陪主人外出购物等;

3.你的担心：出了毛病不听指令，伤害儿子；4.对未来的展望.

注意：（1）用第一人称.（2）字数120词左右.

2020-2021学年陕西省宝鸡市岐山高级中学高二（下）期中英语

试卷

参考答案与试题解析

第一部分听力（满分20分）第一节（本节有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面5

段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并

标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.（1分）Whatdoesthewomanlikecollectingbest?

A.Stamps.

B.Coins.

C.Traintickets.

【解答】C

2.（1分）Whichcountryfoundlovelymusicisgoodforpeople'shearts?

A.America.

B.Australia.

C.Russia.

【解答】A

3.（1分）Whatisthewomaneagertobuy?

A.Icecreams.

B.Candy.

C.Drinks.

【解答】B

4.（1分）Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inthebank.

B.Intheclassroom.

C.Inthesupermarket.

【解答】略

5.（1分）Whatpreventedthewomancallingthemanyesterday?

A.Shelosthercellphone.

B.Hercellphonewaspoweroff.

C.Herteachertookhercellphoneaway.

【解答】c

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白

后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.（2分）（1）Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Acasualdress.

B.Abusinesssuit.

C.Aneveningdress.

（2）Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Tryontheclothes.

B.Bargainwiththeman.

C.Payfortheclothesincash.

【解答】略

7.（2分）（1）Howoldisthewoman'sgrandfather?

A.78.

B.79.

C.80.

（2）Whatdidthewoman'sgrandfatherdolastwinter?

A.Hewentinthehospital.

B.Hewentonacyclingholiday.

C.Heattendedaskiingcontest.

【解答】BC

8.（3分）（1）Whatarethespeakersarguingabout?

A.Whotoblame.

B.Whichwaytogo.

C.Whattransporttotake.

(2)Whydidthepolicemanstopthespeakers?

A.Theytookthewrongshortcut.

B.Theydrovebeyondthespeedlimit.

C.Theywentthroughtheredlight.

(3)Whatwastheinitial(最原始的)reasonforwhathappenedtothespeakers?

A.Thewomandidn'tprefertotravelbytrain.

B・Themanfailedtoasktheway.

C.Themanforgottobookticketsearlier.

【解答】ABC

9.(4分)(1)WhatisthebasicpurposeoftheIQtests?

A.Totestwhoisbrighter.

B.Totestlanguageandnumericalability.

C.Tojudgeanindividualtalents.

(2)Whatmakessomanyunhappyparentsintheworld?

A・Theirchildrenbeingstupid.

B.Theirchildren'sfailingintheexams.

C.Theirchildren'sabilitiesnotbeingdeveloped.

(3)Whydosomechildrendobadlyinschoolexams?

A.Theyarenotgoodwithwordsandnumbers.

B.Theydonotstudyhardenough.

C.Theyarelookeddownuponbyothersinschool.

(4)Howcanapersonbehappy?

A.Puttingyourskillstogooduse.

B.HavingahigherIQ.

C.Doingwellintheexams.

【解答】BCAA

10.(4分)(1)Whatistheconductorlike?

A.Anxious.

B.Absent-minded.

C.Kind-hearted.

(2)WhatshouldMr.MoradoinPrinceton?

A.Givealecture.

B.Meetanoldfriend.

C.Visitauniversity.

(3)WhymustMr.Morafindtheticket?

A.Hemightbefined.

B.Heforgotthedestination.

C.Hewrotesomethingimportantonit.

(4)WhatkindofpersonisMr.Mora?

A.Forgetful.

B.Careful.

C.Bad-tempered.

【解答】CABA

第二部分：阅读理解(共1小题，每小题10分，共20分)第一节：阅读下列材料，从

每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂

O

11.(10分)WhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwasfoolishenoughtobelieveeverythingadultssaid.Even

Iwasscaredtodeathbyawordmymothersaid.

Itallstartedwhenmyelderbrothercamehomewithaheavybagofcherries(樱桃)a

friendgavehim.Inordertospendapleasantafternoon,mysistersuggestedwehavea

competitiontoseewhocouldeatthemostcherriesinasshortatimeaspossibleandbethe

winner.Wealljumpedatheridea,"tonightwhenyousleep,acherrytreewillgrowoutfrom

yourhead."Iwasjitteryandscared.Ibelievedeverywordshesaidatthatage.Iwasrather

frightenedthatnightthinkinghowIwasgoingtomakeittoschoolthenextmorningifIhada

treeontopofmyheadorhowIwouldleavethisworldjustlikethatbecauseofthecherry

seedsinmystomach.Icouldn'tsleepthewholenight.

Well,thenextmorning，Iwokeuptomysurprise

(1)Whydidtheystartthecherryeatingcompetition?C

A.Becausetheywantedtochallengetheirfriends.

B.Becausetheirmotheraskedthemtodothat.

C.Becausetheywantedtohaveahappyafternoon.

D.Becausetheyjustwantedtopleasetheirbrothers.

(2)Theunderlinedword"jittery"(Para2)probablymeans"D

A.pleased

B.disappointed

C.lucky

D.nervous

(3)Fromthemother'swordswecanlearnthatA.

A.Shewasjustjoking.

B.Shewantedtohelpthewriter.

C.Shedidn'tknowwhattodo.

D.Shewastoostrictwithherchildren.

(4)Whydidthewriterbelievehermother'swords?

A.Becausehermotheraskedhertodothat.

B.Becauseshewastooyoungatthattime.

C.Becauseherbrotherhadthesimilarexperiencebefore.

D.Becauseshewantedtohaveagoodrelationshipwithhermother.

(5)InthispassagethewriterwantstoD.

A.Introduceakindoffruittoreaders

B.Showherangertohermother

C.Showthereasonwhyshehatesthefruit

D.Tellaninterestingstoryofherchildhood

【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“In,mysistersuggestedWehavea

competitiontoseeWhocouldeatthemostcherriesinasshortatimeaspossibleandbethe

winner."(为了度过一个愉快的下午，看看谁能在最短的时间内吃到最多的樱桃。)可知。

故选C项。

(2)D.词义猜测题。根据文章第二段的"Mothercameandlaughedandsaidtome,acherry

treewillgrowoutfromyourhead."Iwasjitteryandscared.可知作者的妈妈笑了并对作者

说。上长出一棵樱桃树。结合上下文语境。A.pleased高兴的；C.lucky幸运的。故选D

项。

(3)A.推理判断题。根据文章第二段的"Mothercameandlaughedandsaidtome,acherry

treewillgrowoutfromyourhead."(妈妈过来笑着对我说："今天晚上你睡觉时。可以

推测出。A.Shewasjustjoking.(她是开玩笑的)符合以上推测。

(4)B.细节理解题。根据文章第一段"WhenIwasalittlegirL我愚蠢到相信大人说的一

切。)可知，是因为她那时还小。

(5)D.主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容。)可以推测出，发生的有趣的故事

第二节：根据短文内容，从下面的选项中能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余项.

12.(10分)

HowtoDiscoverYourTalent

Talenttendstorefertothatinbornskillthateveryoneseemstobebornwith.(1)A.

It'sgoodtotryandidentifyandpracticethatskill.

Revisityourchildhood.Agoodwaytofigureoutwhereyourtalentslieistogobackto

yourchildhood.(2).Thisisoftenthetimewhenyouhadplansthatweren'tlimitedby

whatpeopletendtothinkofas'reality'.

Considerwhatitisyoudowhenyoulosetrackoftime.Oneofthechiefthingsyoucando

isfocusonwhatyoulovetodosomuchthatyouhaveatendencytoforgeteverythingelsefor

awhile.(3)F.Youmighthavetoresearchabitdeeperintothethingsyouenjoyto

discoverwhatmakesyoufeelsatisfied.

(4)C.Sometimes,whenyou'rehavingdifficultyseeingclearly,it'sgoodtoget

anoutsideopinion.Yourfriendsandfamilymembersknowyouwellandtheyshouldbeableto

offeryousomeinsightsintotheareastheythinkyou'retalentedin.

Trynewthings.Especiallyifyou'renotsurewhatyourtalentsmightbe,youshouldget

outandtrynewthings.Thiswayyou'remorelikelytohitonwhatitisthatyou'rereallygood

atandthatreallymakesyouhappy.(5)G.Inyourquestforyourowntalentyoushould

lookintothetalentsofotherpeople.

A.It'struethathavingatalentcanhelpyouinlife

B.Considerwhatyoulovedtodoasachild

C.Askothersforbetteradvice

D.Youcanuseyourtalentsintheserviceofkindness

E.Focusontheareasthatyou'relesstalentedin

F.Notalltalentsaregoingtobesuperobvious

G.Observeandenjoythetalentsofotherpeople

【解答】(1)A.推理判断题。根据前句Talenttendstorefertothatinbornskill

thateveryoneseemstobebomwith表示"天赋往往指的是每个人似乎天生就具

备的技能”，可知表示”的确，故选A.

(2)B.细节理解题。根据前句Revisityourchildhood.o一个很好的方法就是回到

你的童年”、B符合前后的语境

(3)F.细节理解题。根据后句Youmighthavetoresearchabitdeeperinto

thethingsyouenjoytodiscoverwhatmakesyoufeelsatisfied表示“你可能

需要更深入地研究你喜欢的东西，可知表示”不是所有的天赋都会非常明显”的选项F符

合前后的语境

(4)C.主旨大意题。根据后句Sometimes,,it'sgoodtogetanoutside

opinion.,当你看不清楚的时候。你的朋友和家人都很了解你，可知表示”向别人寻求更

好的建议”的选项C符合本段的主题

(5)G.细节理解题。根据后句Inyourquestforyourowntalentyoushould

lookintothetalentsofotherpeople表示“在你寻找自己的才能时，可知表示”观

察和欣赏别人的才能”的选项G符合前后的语境

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满30分)第一节：完形填空(共1小题；每小题20分,

满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，

选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。

13.(20分)Ihadmyfirstjobattheageofthirteen，whenafriendofmymotherwhoowneda

bookshophiredmeforsixhoursaweektohelpherintheshop.Iwasvery(1)toearn

myownpocketmoneyandmyparentsneverinterferedwith(干涉)(2)AIspentit,even

whenIwasspendingitfoolishly.They(3)Cthatbyearningmoney,spendingit,and

learningfrommymistakes(成熟的)andresponsibleabouthowto(4)Awork,

relationshipswithothers,andmoney.

LikemanyAmericanparents,myparentsalsoletmybrotherandmedothingsover

whichthey(5)Cagreatdeal.WhenIwassixteen,(6)C，afterIfinishedhighschool

andbeforeIentered(7)A,Iwantedtospendthesummermonthstravelingaround

Europe.Mymotherwasagainsttheideaofmytraveling(8)Catsuchayoungage,but

myfatherfeltthatitwouldbeagreat(9)forme.Intheend,myfatherwonthe

argumentontheconditionthatIlimitedmytravelingtoFrance,mymother'shome,(10)_A

Ihadmanyrelativeswhocould(11)CshelterandhelpifIneededit.

Threeyearslater,whenmybrotherwaseighteen,hedecidedto(12)ayearoff

afterhisfirstyearinuniversityand(13)AthroughtheStatesandtheCaribbean.Again

mymotherwasworriedtoseemybrotherleaveschool,butmyfather(14)Ahimandmy

brotherhadafantasticyear(15)hiswayontrainsandshipstoearnpassage(旅费)to

differentportsandcities,and(16)Dmanyfascinatingplacesandpeople.

Suchexperiencesare(17)Arareforchildreninmanycountries,butintheUSthey

arefairly(18)C.Mostparentsstartpushingtheirchildrenatayoungagetodosmall

thingsbythemselves.(19)Dtheyfinishhighschool,manyAmericankidshavealready

hadpart-timejobs,traveledaroundtheUSorothercountriesontheirown,(20)a

universityandmaybeevendecidedontheirfuturecareer.

(1)A.anxiousB.proudC.disappointedD.successful

(2)A.howB.whetherC.whenD.where

(3)A.suggestedB.explainedC.believedD.mentioned

(4)A.handleB.dealC.makeD.take

(5)A.panickedB.sufferedC.worriedD.struggled

(6)A.asaresultB.inrealityC.forexampleD.onthewhole

(7)A.universityB.businessC.politicsD.market

(8)A.alongB.apartC.aloneD.aboard

(9)A.practiceB.experienceC.performanceD.schedule

(10)A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that

(11)A.supportB.equipC.provideD.take

(12)A.sendB.takeC.pickD.give

(13)A.travelB.marchC.exploreD.push

(14)A.encouragedB.agreedC.preventedD.blamed

(15)A.findingB.workingC.makingD.forcing

(16)A.challengingB.exploringC.expectingD.discovering

(17)A.probablyB.nearlyC.merelyD.slightly

(18)A.specialB.usualC.commonD.ordinary

(19)A.AtthemomentB.OntheoccasionC.TothepointD.Bythetime

(20)A.attendedB.selectedC.finishedD.joined

【解答】(1)B.考查形容词及语境理解。A；B；C.disappointed失望的；D。根据

下文toearnmyownpocketmoney,因为自己挣钱自己花，故答案为B.

(2)A.考查连词及语境理解，她的父母很开明，所以判断他们不会干涉孩子花零花钱

的.

(3)C.考查动词及语境理解；B.explained解释；D.mentioned提及byearning

money,,andlearningfrommymistakes,可知，父母也不会干涉，学会合理

消费.

(4)A.考查动词及语境理解；B.deal处理；D.take拿走(4)work,relationships

withothers,,经历过错误后，在与人交往和处理事情时更有责任心.

(5)C.考查动词及语境理解；B.suffered遭受；D.struggled挣扎，作者的父母和其他

美国家长一样，故答案为C.

(6)C.考查固定搭配及语境理解。A；B；C.forexample例如；D。根据下文after

IfinishedhighschoolandbeforeIentere