宝鸡市金台中学2024年八年级英语第二学期期末调研模拟试题含答案

宝鸡市金台中学2024年八年级英语第二学期期末调研模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、It’simportantforus________howtokeepawayfromthevirus（病毒）.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning2、Myparents________Tianjingonbusinessforawholeweek.SoIlivewithmyunclethesedays.A.havebeento B.havegoneto C.havebeenin D.havebeenaway3、I________afraidoflivinginastrangeway,butnowIliketotryanythingnew.A.usedtobe B.usedtobeing C.amusedto D.amusedtobe4、MakingdumplingsisanimportantactivityformanyfamiliesonNewYear’sEve,________inNorthernChina.A.suddenly B.especially C.heavily D.differently5、________youareachildoranadult,youmustfollowthetrafficruleswhenyouareontheroad.A.Whether B.Until C.Unless D.If6、It’sabadhabittoleavetheofficewithout________thelights.A.showing

off B.putting

off C.taking

off D.turning

off7、Icalledyouseveraltimes,butyoudidn’t________.A.setup B.stayup C.fixup D.pickup8、Everythingis________onthemoonthanontheearth.A.muchmorelighter B.muchmorelight C.muchlighter9、TheTaixingAmateurFootballmatch(泰兴业余足球赛)heldlastweekwasveryexciting,________,whenLiYangscoredanamazinggoalinthelastminute.A.successfully B.carefully C.especially D.exactly10、Theboywenttothehospital________afterhismother.A.looked B.look C.tolook D.looking二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、he’s,since,owned,birthday,fourth,his,thebook____________________________________________________.12、—Howdothed________communicatewithothers?—Throughsignlanguagesbecausetheycan'thearanything.13、Myparentsdon’t_________me_________watchTVonschoolnights.我的父母不允许我上学的晚上看电视。14、A:______________________________________________?B:No.Ihaven’treadit.15、我想知道今天早晨你为什么不早点儿来?______________________________________________________三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:You’rewearinganewscarf.Itlooksbeautifulonyou!B:Thanks.Mysistermadeitforme.A:Really?She’ssoniceanddifferent!B:Sure.I’mgoingtolearnfromher._____1_____?A:I’dloveto.Ijustcan’twaittolearnwithyou.B:I’msureyouwillbeexcited.A:Yes.Yoursweaterisalsobeautiful.What’sitmadeof?B:_____2_____.A:Wheredidyoubuyit?B:IboughtitinXidanShoppingCenter.A:_____3_____?B:Only60yuan.It’snotveryexpensive.A:Ialsowanttobuyone._____4_____?B:Ofcourse.Ithinkyou’dbetterwearblueclothes.A:Ilikebluebest.B:_____5_____?A:SizeM.B:I’msureyoucanbuyoneinthatstore.四、阅读理解（40分）17、读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面小题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。TheDeadSea(死海)isnotasea.It’sabiglakeinJordan.It’snearthecityofJericho.TheriverinJordanrunsintotheDeadSea.Itcomesfromthenorth.Thelakewas4,000metersbelowthesealevel(海平面).Theweatherishotandthewaterissalty(咸的).Fishcannotliveinthesaltywaterandplantscannotgrownearit.PeoplecannotswimwellintheDeadSea.Buttheycanfloat(漂浮)onthewater.Youcanoftenseepeoplefloatingonthelake,readingbooksornewspapers.Thewaterisveryblueandtheairisclear.Inwinter,peoplecometothelake.Theysitinthesunshineorbatheinthewarmwater.1.TheDeadSeaisalake.2.TheDeadSeaishigherthanthesealevel.3.PeoplecangrowplantsneartheDeadSea.4.PeoplecanreadbooksontheDeadSea.18、Twostudentsaretalkingaboutthebestmuseumstheyhaveeverbeento.SandyBuiltin1204,theLouvreMuseum（卢浮宫）inParisistheworld’slargestartmuseum.Thereareabout38,000objectsinit.Itwasgreattoenjoysomanytreasuresatonetimethere.Amongthem,IthinktheMonaLisaisamust-see.JohnFirstbuiltin1912,theNationalMuseumofChinainBeijingshowsthecultureofChinawell.SinceI’mcrazyaboutChinesecultureandhistory,Ireallyenjoyedthistrip.Ithasalargecollectionofbronzevessels（青铜器）.Myfavoriteoneis“HouMuWu”BronzeDing.1.WhereistheLouvreMuseum?A.InParis. B.InLondon. C.InBeijing. D.InNewYork.2.WhenwastheLouvreMuseumbuilt?A.In1024. B.In1204. C.In1912. D.In191.3.Whichcollectionbelongsto（属于）theNationalMuseumofChina?A.TheMonaLisa. B.Venus. C.“HouMuWu”BronzeDing. D.TheBird’sNest.19、Iwasinmysecondyearinuniversity.Duringthefirstweekofthenewterm,IhappenedtomeetanewstudentcalledBenatschool.MyclassmatessaidthatBenwasabigbully(霸凌者)fromanotherschool.AlthoughIdidn’tfeelgoodafterIheardaboutBen’sreputation,Ithoughthewouldchangeandmightneedsomehelpasanewstudent.SoIranallovertheschoolandfinallyIfoundBenunderatree.HewasjuststandingtherewithhisheaddownwhenIsawhim.Inoticedthathewasalittlesadfromhisexpression(表情).Igotclosetohimwithouthesitation(迟疑)andaskedhimwhetherheneededanyhelp.Witharelief(放松),Benansweredthathewaslookingforthecomputerroomforhisnextclass.Iofferedtotakehimtotheroom.Aswewalked,Icouldfeelbothofuswerelessandlessnervous.Afterarrivingthere,ItoldBenhecouldaskmeforhelpatanytimeaslongasheneededit.Lookingathisface,Iknewhewasthankful.ThisexperiencechangedBenforthebetter.Laterheneverfoughtwithothersandtriedtobeagoodstudent.AndBenalwaysthankedmeformyhelponhisfirstdayatourschoolandwehavebeenbestfriendseversincethen.1.Inothers’eyes,Benwas________.A.bad B.good C.quiet D.patient2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reputation”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.条件 B.品味 C.成绩 D.名声3.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.ThewritertriedstayingawayfromBenatschoolatfirst.B.ThewriterofferedtohelpBenwithoutthinkingtwice.C.ThewriterfeltrelaxedandhappyafterhefoundBen.D.ThewritertreatedBeninthesamewayasothers.4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Let’sSayNotoBullying B.HumanIsKindbyNatureC.ShowYourKindnesstoPeopleinNeed D.NeverSpeakIllofOthersBehindTheirBacks20、InaparkinTianjin,thereweretwomiddleschoolstudentsperformingthetraditionalChinesefolkart—kuaiban.ThestudentswerefromtheLeadershipClubofTianjinTEDANo.1MiddleSchool.TheLeadershipClubisfortrainingstudents’leadershipthroughallkindsofprojects(项目).JinShiminsetuphiskuaibanproject.“KuaibanisaChineseculturalheritage(遗产),andIhopemorepeoplecouldfallinlovewithit,”Jinsaid.Jinandhisteamhavethoughtofmanywaystopromote(推广)thisfolkart.“WeinvitedDuanXiaofengandZhuWangchang,twoyounginheritorsofWangpaikuaiban,toperforminsideandoutsidetheschool,”saidJin.“WealsoinvitedWeiWenliangforhelp.Hewillcometoourschoolandgiveatalk.”Theteamhavealsosharedkuaibanvideosonline.“Weworkedtogethertoletmorepeopleknowabouttheproject.Everyoneenjoysit,”saidteammemberWangChongfeng.TheLeadershipClubhasmanyotherprojects,suchasgarbageclassification(垃圾分类)andcareer(职业)planning.“Throughtheseprojects,studentslearnproblem-solvingandcommunicating,whichwillhelpthembecomegoodleadersinthefuture,”saidtheheadoftheclub.1.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bygivinganumber.C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Bytakinganexample.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inheritors”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.爱好者 B.创建者 C.传承者 D.管理者3.WhydidJinShiminsetuphiskuaibanproject?A.Topromotetheirschool. B.Tobeaninheritorofkuaiban.C.Tofindmoreinheritorsofkuaiban. D.Tomakemorepeoplelikekuaiban.4.WhatprojectsdoestheLeadershipClubhave?①Kuaibanproject②Garbageclassification③Papercuttingclass④CareerplanningA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④5.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Manystudentsworkasleadersintheclub.B.Theprojectswillhelptrainstudents’leadership.C.Thewriterwantstosavemoreculturalheritages.D.AllthepeopleenjoythetraditionalChinesefolkart.五、完形填空（10分）21、MyhusbandandIweretakingapost-dinnerwalkinanearbyparkinglot,whenwesawamanbreakingsomethingwitharock.Wekept____1____himaswewalkedaroundtheparkinglotandtalkedbetweenourselvesaboutwhathemightbedoing.Ithoughthewasbreakingstonestomakesand,butwhywouldhedothat?____2____,wedecidedtogoupandspeaktohim.Hewasbreakinguppiecesofleftoverbreadthathehadcollectedfromhishousematestomake____3____forthebirdsthatcomethereeverymorning.Thelargepiecesofbreadwouldbe____4____forthebirdstoeat,soheground（研磨）themintoafinepowder（粉末）withtherock.Itwasmovingtohearthathe’sbeendoingthisevery____5____,byhimself,forthelastthreeorfouryears.Whatmovedusmorewasthathewassurprisedwewereeven___6___inthis,sinceforhimitwasn’tabigdeal.Everynight,he____7____leftoverbreadfromhishousemates.Hethenspendsthenextoneortwo____8____intheparkinglotcrushing（压碎）eachpieceofbreadandmakinganeatpileforthebirds,whichhesayswillbegonebythenextevening.Healso____9____freshwaterandaddsbirdseed（鸟食）ontopofthepile.Whenweaskedhimwhyhedoesthisactofservice,heshruggedandsaid,“It’sjustsomething_____10_____Idosothattheleftoverbreaddoesn’tgointothetrash（垃圾）andthebirdsgetfood.”Wesharedhisstorywiththehopethatitmightremindustobemorecarefulwithourleftoverfood.Perhapsitmightinspire（启迪）someonetodosomethingsimilarintheirownarea.1.A.stopping B.showing C.helping D.noticing2.A.Naturally B.Patiently C.Surely D.Finally3.A.food B.drink C.soup D.space4.A.perfect B.healthy C.difficult D.enough5.A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.weekend6.A.happy B.sad C.interested D.bored7.A.collects B.buys C.borrows D.donates8.A.years B.months C.days D.hours9.A.leaves B.takes C.drinks D.saves10.A.special B.interesting C.small D.exciting六、阅读表达（10分）22、整理笔记读下面的文章，请在答题卡每个题目下做简单的笔记。TheUnitedStatesistothenorthofMexico.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThemainlanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7,349feethighabovesealevel.Thismakesitoneofthehighestcitiesintheworld.ThepopulationofMexicoCityisgrowingbiggerandbigger.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethanothercitiesintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialties(特产).Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppersandchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusesthananyothercountry.1.Thelocation(位置)ofTheUnitedStates:______________________________________2.ThepopulationofMexico:______________________________________3.ThemainlanguageofMexico:______________________________________4.ThecapitalofMexico:______________________________________5.Thespecialties(特产)ofMexico:______________________________________七、书面表达（20分）学校是个大家庭，在这里我们学习知识、收获友情、获得成长。请以“AWonderfulLesson”为题，用英语写一篇短文记录你的精彩一课。内容包括：1.Whatwasthemostwonderfullessonyoueverhad?2.Whatdidyoudoinclass?3.Whatdidyoulearnfromtheclass?注意：1.文中须包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；3.表意清晰、流畅，行文连贯，书写规范；4.词数100左右。WonderfulLesson____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：学习如何远离病毒对我们来说很重要。考查非谓语动词。空格所在句的句型结构是：Itis+形容词+forsb.+todosth.“做某事是……的”，空格处填动词不定式作主语。故选B。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：我父母在天津出差整整一周了。所以这些天我和我叔叔住在一起。考查短语辨析。havebeento曾去过某地；havegoneto已经去了某地；havebeenin待在某地；havebeenaway已经离开某地。根据“SoIlivewithmyunclethesedays”可知，父母现在在天津出差，故排除选项A和D。根据“forawholeweek”可知，此处表示一段时间，不能用瞬间动词，故排除B。故选C。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：我过去害怕以一种陌生的方式生活，但现在我喜欢尝试任何新的东西。考查动词短语。beafraidof“害怕”；usedtodo“过去常常做某事”，beusedto(doing)sth.“习惯于（做）某事”。根据“afraidoflivinginastrangeway,butnowIliketotryanythingnew”可知是过去害怕以一种陌生的方式生活，用结构usedtodo。故选A。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：对许多家庭来说，除夕夜包饺子是一项重要的活动，尤其是在中国北方。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；especially尤其是；heavily沉重地；differently不同地。根据“Makingdumplingsisanimportantactivityformanyfamilies...inNorthernChina”可知，此处表达除夕夜包饺子是一项重要的活动，尤其是在中国北方。故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：无论你是孩子还是成年人，在路上都必须遵守交通规则。考查从属连词辨析。Whether不管；Until直到……为止；Unless除非；If如果。根据“...youareachildoranadult,youmustfollowthetrafficruleswhenyouareontheroad.”可知，在路上必须遵守交通规则，可推测此处是无论你是孩子还是成人，固定搭配whether...or...表示“无论……还是……”符合语境。故选A。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：不关灯就离开办公室是一种坏习惯。考查动词短语。showoff炫耀；putoff推迟；takeoff脱下；turnoff关闭。根据“leavetheofficewithout…thelights”可知是，不关灯就离开办公室。故选D。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：我给你打了好几次电话，但你没接。考查动词短语辨析。setup建立；stayup熬夜；fixup修理；pickup捡起，接电话。根据句意“Icalledyou”可知，此处指“接电话”，故选D。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：月球上的所有东西都比地球上的轻得多。考查形容词的比较级。根据than“比”可知，此处形容词用比较级，light“轻的”比较级为lighter“更轻的”，比较级前可加程度副词much。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：上周举行的泰兴业余足球比赛非常激动人心，尤其是李阳在最后一分钟打进了一个惊人的进球。考查副词辨析。successfully成功地；carefully小心地；especially尤其；exactly确切地。根据“wasveryexciting…whenLiYangscoredanamazinggoalinthelastminute.”可知，此处表示强调，especially表示陈述某一事实之后，列举一个具有代表性的例子，作进一步强调。故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：这个男孩去医院照顾他的母亲。考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，男孩去医院是为了照顾他的母亲，此处使用todo不定式表目的。故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、He’sownedthebooksincehisfourthbirthday【解析】【详解】he’s=hehas，has是助动词，后接过去分词owned；thebook是宾语；since+过去的时间点（hisfourthbirthday），故填He’sownedthebooksincehisfourthbirthday“他从四岁生日起就拥有了这本书”。12、(d)eaf【解析】【详解】句意：——聋人如何与他人交流？——通过手语，因为他们什么都听不见。根据答语“Throughsignlanguagesbecausetheycan'thearanything.”他们通过手语交流，可知是因为他们听不到任何声音。所以问句的主语为“聋人”，结合空前the可知，空处填形容词deaf“聋的”原形，the+形容词表示一类人。故填(d)eaf。13、①.allow②.to【解析】【详解】允许某人做某事：allowsb.todosth.；助动词don’t后加动词原形。故填allow；to。14、HaveyoueverreadHarryPotter【解析】【详解】根据图片及“No.Ihaven’treadit.”可知，此处表达的是“你读过《哈利波特》吗”，句子应用现在完成时，主语是you，谓语结构为havedone，read“读”，ever“曾经”，故填HaveyoueverreadHarryPotter。15、Iwanttoknow/wonderwhyyoudidn’tcomehereearlierthismorning.【解析】【详解】我想知道：Iwanttoknow/wonder；根据语境可知从句时态用一般过去时；为什么：why；主语是you；助动词用didn’t，后加动词原形come；早点：earlier；今天早上：thismorning。故填Iwanttoknow/wonderwhyyoudidn’tcomehereearlierthismorning.三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Wouldyouliketolearnwithme2.It’smadeofcotton/silk3.Howmuchisit4.Canyougivemesomeadvice5.Whatsizedoyoulike/want【解析】【导语】本文是一篇对话，围绕对方的围巾和毛衣展开话题讨论。【1题详解】根据答语“I’dloveto.”可知，此处是对于邀请表示接受，故填Wouldyouliketolearnwithme。【2题详解】根据问题“What’sitmadeof?”可知，此处在询问毛衣是由什么制成的，故填It’smadeofcotton/silk。【3题详解】根据答语“Only60yuan.”可知，此处询问价钱，故填Howmuchisit。【4题详解】根据“Ithinkyou’dbetterwearblueclothes.”可知，此处是征求对方意见，故填Canyougivemesomeadvice。【5题详解】根据答语“SizeM.”可知，此处询问尺码，故填Whatsizedoyoulike/want。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.T2.F3.F4.T【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了死海。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheDeadSeaisnotasea.It’sabiglakeinJordan.”可知死海是一个湖。故填T。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thelakewas4,000metersbelowthesealevel.”可知死海低于海平面。故填F。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Fishcannotliveinthesaltywaterandplantscannotgrownearit.”可知植物在死海附近不能生长。故填F。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanoftenseepeoplefloatingonthelake,readingbooksornewspapers.”可知人们可以在死海上读书。故填T。18、1.A2.B3.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Sandy和John两人各自去过的最好的博物馆。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“theLouvreMuseum（卢浮宫）inParisistheworld’slargestartmuseum”可知，卢浮宫在巴黎。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Builtin1204,theLouvreMuseum（卢浮宫）inParis....”可知，卢浮宫建于1204年。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ithasalargecollectionofbronzevessels（青铜器）.Myfavoriteoneis“HouMuWu”BronzeDing.”可知，“后母戊”青铜鼎在中国国家博物馆。故选C。19、1.A2.D3.B4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲作者在大二时遇到了新同学Ben，尽管Ben曾是以为霸凌者，但作者还是决定帮助他，最后和他成为了朋友。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“MyclassmatessaidthatBenwasabigbullyfromanotherschool.”可知Ben在别人眼里是个大恶霸，很坏。故选A。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“MyclassmatessaidthatBenwasabigbullyfromanotherschool.”可知同学们说Ben在另一所学校是个大恶霸，由此推出是听说了Ben的名声，reputation意为“名声”。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Igotclosetohimwithouthesitationandaskedhimwhetherheneededanyhelp.”可知作者毫不犹豫地提出要帮助Ben。故选B。【4题详解】标题归纳题。本文主要讲作者在大二时遇到了新同学Ben，尽管Ben曾是以为霸凌者，但作者还是决定帮助他，最后和他成为了朋友。用“ShowYourKindnesstoPeopleinNeed”做标题最合适。故选C。20、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了领导力俱乐部宣传快板的情况，他们通过很多方法来推广这门民间艺术，以及介绍这个俱乐部的其他项目以及俱乐部的创办宗旨。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“InaparkinTianjin,thereweretwomiddleschoolstudentsperformingthetraditionalChinesefolkart—kuaiban.”可知，文章是通过讲故事开头的，故选A。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“WeinvitedDuanXiaofengandZhuWangchang,twoyounginheritorsofWangpaikuaiban,toperforminsideandoutsidetheschool”可知，段晓峰和朱旺昌是快板传承人，单词“inheritors”指的是“传承者”，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“JinShiminsetuphiskuaibanproject.‘KuaibanisaChineseculturalheritage(遗产),andIhopemorepeoplecouldfallinlovewithit,’Jinsaid.”可知，他认为快板是中国的文化遗产，他希望更多的人爱上它，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“thereweretwomiddleschoolstudentsperformingthetraditionalChinesefolkart—kuaiban.ThestudentswerefromtheLeadershipClubofTianjinTEDANo.1MiddleSchool.”以及“TheLeadershipClubhasmanyotherprojects,suchasgarbageclassification(垃圾分类)andcareer(职业)planning.”可知，领导力俱乐部有快板、垃圾分类和职业规划项目，故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Throughtheseprojects,studentslearnproblem-solvingandcommunicating,whichwillhelpthembecomegoodleadersinthefuture”可知，这些项目将有助于培养学生的领导能力，故选B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.D3.A4.C5.C6.C7.A8.D9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和丈夫外出散步时，发现一个男人正把收集来的剩面包碾碎，为了给鸟儿吃。作者很感动，于是分享了他的故事，希望大家能更好地处理吃剩的东西，同时也鼓励大家做类似的事情。【1题详解】句意：当我们在停车场散步的时候，我们一直注意着他，并谈论他可能正在做的事情。stopping停止；showing展示；helping帮助；noticing注意。根据“talkedbetweenourselvesaboutwhathemightbedoing”可知，我们谈论他可能正在做的事情，说明对他的行为感到好奇，所以此处指一直注意着他。故选D。【2题详解】句意：最后，我们决定上去问问他。Naturally自然地；Patiently耐心地；Surely肯定；Finally最后。根据前文及“wedecidedtogoupandspeaktohim.”可知，我们注意他很久了，最后我们决定去问他到底在干什么。故选D。【3题详解】句意：他正在把收集来的剩面包块掰碎，为了给每天早晨飞来的鸟儿作食物。food食物；drink饮料；soup汤；space空间。根据“Hewasbreakinguppiecesofleftoverbreadthathehadcollectedfromhishousemates”可知，面包碎是给鸟儿当食物。故选A。【4题详解】句意：大块面包对鸟儿来说很难吃下去，所以他用石头把它们研磨成粉末。perfect无瑕的；healthy健康的；difficult困难的；enough充足的。根据“soheground（研磨）themintoafinepowder（粉末）withtherock.”可知，他把面包研磨成粉末是因为大块面包鸟儿们吃起来困难。故选C。【5题详解】句意：听到他在过去的三四年里每晚都一个人做这件事，真的令人感动。morning早晨；afternoon下午；night晚上；weekend周末。根据“MyhusbandandIweretakingapost-dinnerwalkinanearbyparkinglot”可知，作者是在晚上散步的时候看到这件事的，因此推测他是每天晚上都做这件事。故选C。【6题详解】句意：更让我们感动的是，他很惊讶我们竟然对此感兴趣，因为对他来说这没什么大不了的。happy开心的；sad悲伤的；interested感兴趣的；bored感到无聊的。根据“inthis”可知此处应用beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”。故选C。【7题详解】句意：每天晚上，他从他的邻居那收集剩下的面包。collects收集；buys买；borrows借；donates捐赠。根据“leftoverbread”可知，剩下的面包是从邻居那里收集来的。故选A。【8题详解】句意：然后他花一两个小时在停车场压碎每一块面包并给鸟儿们堆整齐，他说，这些面包屑第二天晚上就会消失。years年；months月；days日；hours小时。根据“whichhesayswillbegonebythenextevening”可知，面包屑第二天晚上就会消失，由此可知，他是当天晚上花一两个小时的时间把面包压碎。故选D。【9题详解】句意：他还会给鸟儿留下淡水，在面包屑顶端放置谷物。leaves留下；takes拿，取；drinks喝；saves节约。根据“freshwaterandaddsgrainsontopofthepile”可知，此处是指给鸟儿留下水和谷物。故选A。【10题详解】句意：当我们问他为什么要这样做时，他耸耸肩说：“这只是我做的一件小事，这样剩下的面包就不会被扔进垃圾桶，鸟儿就会得到食物。”special特别的；interesting有趣的；small小的；exciting激动人心的。根据上文“sinceforhimitwasn’tabigdeal”可知，这个男人觉得他为鸟儿准备吃食这件事并没什么大不了，说明他觉得这只是一件小事。故选C。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.ItistothenorthofMexico./TothenorthofMexico.2.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople./Morethanninetymillionpeople.3.Spanish4.MexicoCity5.Beans,maize,avocad