2024年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校中考三模英语试题（解析版）

2023—2024学年第二学期六月质量监测九年级英语试卷（试卷总分：75分考试时间：70分钟）请将答案写在答题卷上第一部分选择题（共50分）Ⅰ.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）Whenamanwaswalkingbysomeelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hewasconfusedabouthowthese___1___animalswerebeingheldonlybyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontlegs.Therewerenochainsandnocages.Itwasobviousthattheelephantscould___2___theropeanytimetheywished,butforsomereason,theydidnot.Henoticeda___3___nearbyandaskedwhytheanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’tevenhaveatryatescaping.“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheywereextremely___4___andmuchsmaller,weusedthesameropetopreventthemfromrunningaway.Atthatage,it’s___5___tokeeptheminplace.Astheygrowolder,theyareconditionedtobelievethattheyareunabletobreaktherope.Theybelieveitcanstillholdthem,sothey___6___trytobreakfree.”Themanwas___7___.Theseanimalscouldbreakfreewhenevertheywanted,butbecausetheyheldthebeliefthattheycouldn’t,theyremainedstuck(动不了的)rightwheretheywere.Howmanyofusgothroughlifeinasimilarmannertotheseelephants—holdingontothe___8___thatweareincapableofaccomplishing(完成)somethingsimplybecausewefailedatitoncebefore?Failureisapartoflearning.Ifwehavefailedonce,itdoesn’t___9___wecanneversucceed.Weshouldnever___10___tryingwhenwemeetfailuresinlife.Weshouldalwaysremindourselvesthatjustastheelephantscouldhavebrokenfreeiftheyhadonlytried,wetoohavethepotentialtoovercomeourlimitationsandachieveourgoals.1.A.huge B.tiny C.little D.small2.A.hold B.carry C.pull D.break3.A.passerby B.trainer C.stranger D.performer4.A.ancient B.young C.old D.elderly5.A.impossible B.hard C.enough D.difficult6.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never7.A.bored B.excited C.amazed D.annoyed8.A.fact B.idea C.reality D.guess9.A.mean B.want C.intend D.expect10.A.giveout B.giveback C.giveup D.giveoff【答案】1.A2.D3.B4.B5.C6.D7.C8.B9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了大象被一根绳绑住却不能逃跑的故事，告诉我们一个道理：当我们在生活中遇到失败时，我们不应该放弃尝试。【1题详解】句意：他对这些巨大的动物是如何被一根绑在它们前腿上的小绳子拴住的感到困惑。huge巨大的；tiny极小的；little少的；small小的。根据上文“Whenamanwaswalkingbysomeelephants,hesuddenlystopped.”可知，此处指“像大象那样巨大的动物”。故选A。【2题详解】句意：很明显，大象可以随时挣断绳子，但由于某种原因，它们没有这样做。hold握住；carry携带；pull拉；break弄坏。根据“askedwhytheanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’tevenhaveatryatescaping”可知，逃跑需要挣断绳子。故选D。【3题详解】句意：他发现附近有一个驯兽师，便问他为什么动物站在那里不试着逃跑。passerby过路人；trainer驯兽师；stranger陌生人；performer表演者。根据下文“thetrainersaid”可知，此处为同词复现，指的是“trainer”。故选B。【4题详解】句意：当它们很小很小的时候，我们用同样的绳子防止它们逃跑。ancient古代的；young年轻的；old老的；elderly上了年纪的。根据“andmuchsmaller”可知，此处和“muchsmaller”并列，只有young符合。故选B。【5题详解】句意：在那个年龄，这足以让它们待在原地。impossible不可能的；hard困难的；enough足够的；difficult困难的。根据“Atthatage,it’s...tokeeptheminplace.”及下文可知，此处表示在大象很小的时候，一根绳子足以让它们待在原地，其他选项不符合句意，故选C。【6题详解】句意：它们相信它仍然拴着它们，所以它们从不试着挣脱。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时候；never从不。根据“Theybelieveitcanstillholdthem”可知，此处应该表示它们认为挣不断绳子，所以它们从不试着挣脱。故选D。【7题详解】句意：这个男的很惊讶。bored无聊的；excited激动的；amazed惊讶的；annoyed生气的。根据下文“Theseanimalscouldbreakfreewhenevertheywanted,butbecausetheyheldthebeliefthattheycouldn’t,theyremainedstuck(动不了的)rightwheretheywere.”可知，此处表示这个男的看到大象不挣断绳子很惊讶。故选C。【8题详解】句意：我们中有多少人的生活方式与这些大象相似——仅仅因为我们以前失败过一次，就认为我们无法完成某事？fact事实；idea想法；reality现实；guess猜测。根据“thatweareincapableofaccomplishing(完成)somethingsimplybecausewefailedatitoncebefore”可知，这是一个想法。故选B。【9题详解】句意：如果我们失败过一次，这并不意味着我们永远不会成功。mean意味着；want想要；intent打算；expect期望。根据“Ifwehavefailedonce,itdoesn’t...wecanneversucceed.”可知，此处应该表示如果我们失败过一次，这并不意味着我们永远不会成功，其他选项不符合句意，故选A。【10题详解】句意：当我们在生活中遇到失败时，我们永远不应该放弃尝试。giveout分发；giveback归还；giveup放弃；giveoff释放。根据“Weshouldalwaysremindourselvesthatjustastheelephantscouldhavebrokenfreeiftheyhadonlytried”可知，此处指不要放弃尝试。故选C。Ⅱ.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）ASMARTrunsbothstudytoursforgroupsinEnglandallyearroundandaholidayEnglishcourseduringsummerinthecenterofLondon.OurcoursescombineEnglishlanguagelearningwithculturalstudiesinvariouscentersacrossEngland.Ourstudentscanenjoylotsofholidayfun—theycanmakenewfriends,experiencediverseculturesandacquireaconsiderableamountofEnglish!TheholidaycourseWeprovidelessonsandafternoonactivitiestoassistyouinspeaking,writing,listening,andreadinginEnglish,aswellastogainaprofoundunderstandingoftheBritishpeopleandtheirrichculture.Lessonsaretailoredtotopicsthatsparkyourinterest,makingthelearningprocessbothenjoyableandeffective.TheschoolTheEliteSchool-isincentralLondon.Ithas10classroomsandanITroom,asciencelab,amusicroom,anartroomaswellasaspaciouscafe.Thisensuresthatstudentshaveaccesstoallthenecessaryfacilitiesforafulfillinglearningexperience.StartdatesStartonaWednesday:28thJune,5thJuly,12thJuly,19thJuly,26thJuly,2ndAugust,9thAugustTermsAge:11—17Stay:2weeksCost:£550perweekAccommodation(住宿)Staywithahostfamilyneartheschool.Andaffordplacestowashclothes.Therearethreetripsperweek,enablingyoutohaveagreattimeeitherwithinLondonoroutsideofit.SMARTstrivestoprovideanexceptionallearningexperience,enablingstudentstoenhancetheirEnglishlanguageskillswhileimmersingthemselvesinthevibrantcultureofEngland.Joinusonthisunforgettablejourneyoflearninganddiscovery!11.WhatkindofcoursesdoesSMARToffer?A.Studytoursonly.B.HolidayEnglishcourseonly.C.BothstudytoursandholidayEnglishcourse.D.Coursesindifferentcountries.12.WhereisTheEliteSchoollocatedinLondon?（London:□,TheEliteSchool:●）A. B. C. D.13.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttohavetheholidaycourses?A.£550. B.£1,100. C.£60. D.£120.14.WhichisNotabenefitofattendingSMART’sholidayEnglishcourse?A.LearningaboutBritishculture.B.Joininginafternoonactivities.C.Stayinginahotelneartheschool.D.Learningthroughtopicsofinterest.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThetimingsandlocationsofSMART’scourses.B.ThebenefitsoflearningEnglishandculture.C.ThefunactivitiesstudentscandoinLondon.D.TheintroductionofSMART’ssummerEnglishcourse.【答案】11.C12.B13.B14.C15.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了SMART提供的假日英语课程，包括课程内容、上课地点、时间费用以及住宿情况。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“SMARTrunsbothstudytoursforgroupsinEnglandallyearroundandaholidayEnglishcourseduringsummerinthecenterofLondon.”可知，SMART提供游学和假日英语课程。故选C。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheEliteSchool-isincentralLondon.”可知，Elite学校位于伦敦市中心，B选项图片符合。故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“Stay:2weeksCost:£550perweek”可知，一周550英镑，两周需要1100英镑。故选B。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“Weprovidelessonsandafternoonactivitiestoassistyouinspeaking,writing,listening,andreadinginEnglish,aswellastogainaprofoundunderstandingoftheBritishpeopleandtheirrichculture.Lessonsaretailoredtotopicsthatsparkyourinterest,makingthelearningprocessbothenjoyableandeffective.”（我们提供课程和下午的活动，以帮助您用英语进行口语、写作、听力和阅读，并深入了解英国人民及其丰富的文化。课程根据激发您兴趣的主题量身定制，使学习过程既愉快又有效。）可知，C选项“住在学校附近的旅馆里。”不符合。故选C。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了SMART提供的假日英语课程，包括课程内容、上课地点、时间费用以及住宿情况。故选D。B“Singer2024,”amusiccompetitionshowbyMangoTV,startedonMay10.Theshowusesa“live-broadcast”format(形式)withoutanyediting,whichhascausedalotofdiscussion.ItmadepeoplethinkaboutChinesesingers’performancesandshowedthedifferencebetweenChina’smusicindustryandtherestoftheworld.Thefirstepisode(集)hadbothinternationalandChinesesingers.InternationalsingerslikeUSsingerChantéMoore.andCanadiansingerFaouzia,andChinesesingerslikeNaYing,WangSulong,andRainieYangfromTaiwan,wereallpartoftheshow.Thismixwastoattractdifferentaudiences.Inthefirstepisode,sevensingersperformed.However,theinternationalsingersdidmuchbetterthantheChinesesingers.ChantéMoorewasthebestwithhersong“IfIAin’tGotYou,”andFaouziaimpressedeveryonewithhersong“Crazy.”TheChinesesingers,includingNaYing,didnotperformaswellasexpected.Therefore,ChantéMooreandFaouziatookthetoptwoplaces,whileNaYingwasthird.TheotherplaceswerealsotakenbyChinesesingers.TheliveformatisgoodbutshowstheproblemintheChinesemusicindustry.Theinternationalsingerswereconfident,buttheChinesesingerswerenervous.Onthefirstnight,theshowwasverypopularonWeibo.PeopletalkedaboutwhichnewsingersmightjoinandworriedaboutthefutureofChinesemusic.While“Singer2024”startedstrong,theproducersneedtochoosefutureguestscarefullytokeeptheaudiencehappy.EventhoughtheChinesesingershadmixedreviews,theirbraverytoperformliveispraiseworthy.Inaworldfullofeditedperformances,livesingingisanicechange.“Singer2024”hasshownbothChineseartistsandfansthedifferencesbetweenChineseandinternationalmusic.It’sawake-upcallforChinesemusic.Togetbetter,theChinesemusicindustryneedstofocusonrealsingingtalent.16.Whatisspecialabouttheshow“Singer2024”?AHigh-qualityediting.B.Live-broadcastformat.C.Famousinternationaljudges.D.Diversemusicstyles.17.Whowerethetoptwoperformersinthefirstepisode?A.NaYingandWangSulong.B.ChantéMooreandFaouzia.C.RainieYangandNaYing.D.FaouziaandWangSulong.18.Whatwastheaudience’sfeelingtowardsChineseperformers’performanceontheshow?A.Verysatisfied. B.Disappointed. C.Neutral. D.Uninterested.19.Whatshouldtheproducersdotokeepaudiencesatisfiedwiththeshow?A.Increaseediting.B.Choosemoreexperiencedhosts.C.Carefullyconsiderfutureguestlineups.D.Reducethenumberofinternationalsingers.20.Whyis“Singer2024”consideredawake-upcallfortheChinesemusicindustry?ATheshowdidn’tattractenoughviewers.BTheshowrevealedperformancegapsbetweenChineseandinternationalsingers.C.Theshowfailedtoinvitefamoussingers.D.Theshow’sproductionqualitywaspoor.【答案】16.B17.B18.B19.C20.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了《歌手2024》这档音乐竞赛节目，节目采用了“直播”形式，引发了很多讨论，并展示了中国音乐产业与世界其他地方的差异。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theshowusesa‘live-broadcast’format(形式)withoutanyediting,whichhascausedalotofdiscussion.”可知，这档节目采用了“直播”形式，没有任何编辑。故选B。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“ChantéMoorewasthebestwithhersong‘IfIAin’tGotYou,’andFaouziaimpressedeveryonewithhersong‘Crazy.’”可知，ChantéMoore和Faouzia是第一集的前两名表演者。故选B。【18题详解】推理判断题。根据“PeopletalkedaboutwhichnewsingersmightjoinandworriedaboutthefutureofChinesemusic.”可知，观众对中国表演者的表现感到失望。故选B。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据“theproducersneedtochoosefutureguestscarefullytokeeptheaudiencehappy.”可知，制作人需要谨慎选择未来的嘉宾，让观众满意。故选C。【20题详解】推理判断题。根据“‘Singer2024’hasshownbothChineseartistsandfansthedifferencesbetweenChineseandinternationalmusic.It’sawake-upcallforChinesemusic.”可知，这档节目展示了中国和国际音乐之间的差异，是对中国音乐产业的警醒。故选B。CThebirdfluoutbreak(爆发)intheUnitedStatesisn’tjustforhuntersandfarmerstoworryabout.Cityfolksespeciallythosewithpets,needtobecarefultoo.AprojectcalledtheNewYorkCityVirusHunters(NYCVH)ProgramfoundthatafewbirdsinNewYorkCitywereinfected(传染)withahighlycontagiousbirdflu.Thismeansevenpeoplelivingincitiesneedtobecarefultostopitfromspreading.Between2022and2023,volunteerscollected1,927birdpoopsamplesfromparksandothergreenspacesinthecity.Theyalsogotsomesamplesfromanimalrehabilitation(康复)centers.Intotal,sixbirdstestedpositiveforthevirus.Theseincludedared-tailedhawk,threeCanadageese,aperegrinefalcon,andachicken.Whiletherisktohumansandpetsislow,itisnotzero.ChristineMarizzi,amicrobiologistatMountSinai,advisespeopletostayawayfromwildlifeandpreventtheirpetsfromgettingclosetowildanimals.NewYorkCityisonthepathofmanybirdsthattravelseasonally.Thisbringsthemintoclosecontactwiththecity’slargepopulationofhumansandpets.Thestudyexplainsthatthepublicmaynotbeawareoftheinfectiousdiseasesthesebirdscarry.ThebirdfluhasbeeninNewYorkforatleasttwoyears,butnohumancaseshavebeenreportedyet,whichsuggeststhathumaninfectionisrare.However,inTexas,afarmworkerrecentlygotsickfrombirdflu,likelyfromasickcow,markingararemammal-to-humantransmission(传播).Marizzistressesthatmonitoringbirdsiskeytounderstandingwhichvirusesarepresentandwhichcanbedangeroustobothbirdsandhumans.Communityparticipationisimportantforthiseffort.21.WhatisthefocusoftheNewYorkCityVirusHunters(NYCVH)Program?A.Huntingforinfectedbirdsinthecity.B.Collectingbirdpoopsamplesforanalysis.C.Monitoringthehealthofcitypets.D.Researchingthespreadofhumandiseases.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contagious”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Infectious B.Deadly C.Harmful D.Dangerous23.Whichofthefollowingbirdstestedpositiveforthehighlycontagiousbirdflu?A.Bluejay. B.Red-tailedhawk C.Sparrow D.Pigeon24.Accordingtothearticle,whyshouldpeoplestayawayfromwildlife?A.Wildlifecanbeunpredictable.B.Wildlifecancausedamagetopossessions.C.Wildlifeisathreattopets.D.Wildlifemaycarryinfectiousdiseases.25.WhatdoesChristineMarizzistressesaskeytounderstandingandstoppingthespreadofbirdflu?A.Keepinginfectedbirdsawayfromothers.B.Avoidingcontactwithmammals.C.Monitoringandstudyingbirds.D.Givingpetsmedicineagainstbirdflu.【答案】21.B22.A23.B24.D25.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了纽约市病毒猎人计划发现城市中的一些鸟类感染了高度传染性的禽流感，提醒人们和宠物远离野生动物，以防止病毒传播。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Between2022and2023,volunteerscollected1,927birdpoopsamplesfromparksandothergreenspacesinthecity.”可知，纽约市病毒猎人计划的重点是收集鸟粪样本进行分析。故选B。【22题详解】词义猜测题。根据“inNewYorkCitywereinfected(传染)withahighlycontagiousbirdflu.”和“Thismeansevenpeoplelivingincitiesneedtobecarefultostopitfromspreading”可知，生活在城市的人也需要小心阻止禽流感的传播。说明纽约市的一些鸟类感染了高度传染性的禽流感，因此contagious的意思是“传染的”。故选A。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Intotal,sixbirdstestedpositiveforthevirus.Theseincludedared-tailedhawk,threeCanadageese,aperegrinefalcon,andachicken”可知，红尾鹰检测出高度传染性的禽流感阳性。故选B。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whiletherisktohumansandpetsislow,itisnotzero.ChristineMarizzi,amicrobiologistatMountSinai,advisespeopletostayawayfromwildlifeandpreventtheirpetsfromgettingclosetowildanimals.”可知，人们应该远离野生动物是因为野生动物可能携带传染性疾病。故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Marizzistressesthatmonitoringbirdsiskeytounderstandingwhichvirusesarepresentandwhichcanbedangeroustobothbirdsandhumans.”可知，ChristineMarizzi强调监测和研究鸟类是了解和阻止禽流感传播的关键。故选C。第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分）请阅读全文，并从下列方六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。NowtheUSgovernmentisconsideringbanningTikTok.SomeUSuserssharetheiropinionsonthepossibleban.HanaSchwarz.TheyaretryingtostopusfromusingTikTok.Ithinkit’sfunny.____26____However,manyothersocialmediawebsitesaredoingsimilarthings.Inmyopinion,thesystemprovidesmewithshortvideosthatIwanttowatch.It’sliketheyaremadejustforme.Idon’tcareabouttheworrieslawmakershaveaboutTikTok.____27____DarletteWilson.WhenIheardthenews,Iwasverysurprisedandupset.TikTokshowsinterestingvideostomorepeopleandunitespeopletohavemorefun.____28____TikTokhaschangedsomanylives.Peoplemakenewcareersoutofit,andsomeevenraisemoneyforagoodcause.____29____.Itbecomesaveryimportantpartofmanypeople’slives.AlexPearlman.Idon’tunderstandthisbanonTikTok.Itlookslikethegovernmentdoesn’twantpeoplefromothercountriestorunmediacompanies.____30____Forexample,theWallStreetJournal,afamousnewspaperintheUS,isownedbyanAustralian.IfthegovernmentisafraidthatChinaisspyingonusthroughTikTok,theyshouldbaneverysmartphoneforsaleonAmazon—becausemanyofthemaremadeinChina!A.Ilikewatchingshortvideos.B.Forme,aslongastheusersenjoythevideos,it’sfine.C.Thisapphasbroughtjoytosomanypeople.D.Italsoteachesus“lessons”thatwedidn’tknowbefore.E.Buttherearealreadyalotofnewspapersownedbyforeigners.F.SomepeoplethinkTikTok’ssystemcanbreakdowntheirsmartphones.【答案】26.F27.B28.D29.C30.E【解析】【导语】本文讨论了美国政府考虑禁止TikTok的消息以及一些美国用户对此的看法。【26题详解】根据“TheyaretryingtostopusfromusingTikTok.Ithinkit’sfunny.”可知，作者认为政府试图阻止他们使用TikTok很可笑，接下来应该是解释为什么会有这种看法。选项F“一些人认为TikTok的系统会让他们的智能手机崩溃。”符合语境，解释了部分人对TikTok系统的担忧。故选F。【27题详解】根据“Inmyopinion,thesystemprovidesmewithshortvideosthatIwanttowatch.It’sliketheyaremadejustforme.”可知，作者认为TikTok系统提供了他们想看的短视频，接下来应该是表达对这些担忧的态度。选项B“对我来说，只要用户喜欢这些视频，就很好。”符合语境，表达了作者对这些担忧的不在意。故选B。【28题详解】根据“TikTokshowsinterestingvideostomorepeopleandunitespeopletohavemorefun...TikTokhaschangedsomanylives.”可知，抖音教会了人们以前不知道的东西，从而改变了很多人的生活。选项D“它也教会了我们以前不知道的‘教训’。”符合语境。故选D。【29题详解】根据“Itbecomesaveryimportantpartofmanypeople’slives.”可知，它成为许多人生活中非常重要的一部分。选项C“这个应用程序给很多人带来了快乐。”符合语境。故选C。【30题详解】根据“Forexample,theWallStreetJournal,afamousnewspaperintheUS,isownedbyanAustralian.”可知，此处是指有些报纸已经被外国人控制。选项E“Buttherearealreadyalotofnewspapersownedbyforeigners.”符合语境，故选E。第三节信息匹配（共5小题，共1.5分）下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六款应用软件，请根据下面五个人的需要选择合适的应用软件。____31____Jennyhastodothehouseworkafterwork.Sheissobusythatsheseldomhastimetotakecareofher2-year-oldson,sosheneedsanappforhimtolearnandcount.____32____Samwasgivenalistofbookstoreadbyhisteacher.Buthehasjustbadaneyeoperationandneedssomeappthatcanstorethebooksandreadthemaloudtohim.____33____BobfindsitdifficulttorememberallthenewwordsfromtheEnglishtextbooks.Hewantstomakeprogressinarelaxingwayforhethinksit’sboringtodoalotofwordexercises.____34____Cathyisfondoftraveling.Sheneedsanappthatcanmakeiteasierforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets.____35____Johnisgoingtohavealograilwaytrip.Duringthetrip,heneedssomethinglikegamestokillthetime.A.VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyouareplayinggames.SoifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!B.RealFriendcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.C.WorldofTanksBlitz,afree-to-playonlinegamewithover40milliondownloads,bringsquick-firetankfights.“Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.D.HimalayasReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingsthatcanbelistenedto.E.CheeseReadingcatchesthemainideaofeachbookyouhavedownloadedsothatyoucansavetimebyfinishingreadingabookwithin5minutes.F.BabyBusisagoodfriendforchildrenunder3yearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.【答案】31.F32.D33.A34.B35.C【解析】【导语】本文是将五个人的需求和六款应用软件相匹配。【31题详解】根据“sosheneedsanappforhimtolearnandcount.”可知，珍妮需要一个应用程序让孩子学数数。F选项“宝贝巴士是三岁以下儿童的好朋友。在这个应用的帮助下，孩子们可以学习说话、理解数字和画画”符合。故选F。【32题详解】根据“Buthehasjustbadaneyeoperationandneedssomeappthatcanstorethebooksandreadthemaloudtohim.”可知，山姆需要一个能储存书并大声读给他听的软件。D选项“喜马拉雅阅读有数以百万计的书籍，包括诗歌、短篇小说、小说，甚至儿童童话。它的特别之处在于，你可以用它下载可以听的书籍录音”符合。故选D。【33题详解】根据“Hewantstomakeprogressinarelaxingwayforhethinksit’sboringtodoalotofwordexercises.”可知，鲍勃需要一个帮助他背单词的软件。选项A“词汇英雄可以帮助你在玩游戏时学习更多的英语单词。所以，如果你在学习英语时记不住生词，就用它吧”符合。故选A。【34题详解】根据“Sheneedsanappthatcanmakeiteasierforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets.”可知，凯西需要一个能让她更容易购买火车票或者机票的应用软件。选项B“当你觉得很难买火车票或机票时，铁路朋友可以是最好的帮手。你可以在任何时间任何地点买票”符合。故选B。【35题详解】根据“Duringthetrip,heneedssomethinglikegamestokillthetime.”可知，在旅途中，约翰需要一些游戏之类的东西来消磨时间。选项C“坦克世界闪电战是一款下载量超过4000万的免费在线游戏，它提供了快速的坦克战斗。‘有很多坦克，很多人，还有很多乐趣’这将是消磨时间的最佳选择”符合。故选C。第二部分非选择题（共25分）Ⅲ.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HaveyoueverreadTheDiaryofaWimpyKid?Itmaybe____36____(famous)diaryintheworld.IttellsthestoryofGregHeffley,amiddleschoolstudent.Greggets____37____diaryfromhismother.Init,herecordshis____38____(interest)everydaylifeatschool.ThewriteroftheWimpyKidbooksisJeffKinneyfromtheUS.He____39____(publish)twelveWimpyKidbookssince2007.Towriteabook,Kinneyfirstfinds350jokes,thendevelopsthemintoastory.Healsodrawsthecartoons____40____(he).Afteryearsofdesigningcharacters____41____(care)andcreatingjokes,Kinneysoldthemanuscript(手稿)thatbecametheWimpyKidseriesin2006.OnereasonkidsloveKinney’sbooksisthemaincharacter,GregHeffley.Gregissmartbutnaughty.Hehasmanyinterestingideas,buthe____42____(cause)troubleallthetime.____43____thebooksdon’tteachyouwhatyoushoulddo,theyinspire(启迪)youwithfunnyjokes.“Imademistakes.Iwasn’tthatsmart.Iwasn’tthatbrave,”Kinneyrecalledhisownmiddleschoolyears.KinneygivesGregthese____44____(advantage),hesaid,sochildrencanlearn_____45_____Greg’smistakes.【答案】36.themostfamous37.a38.interesting39.haspublished40.himself41.carefully42.causes43.Although##Though44.disadvantages45.from【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了《小屁孩日记》的内容、作者的创作目的和创作过程以及孩子们喜欢它的原因。【36题详解】句意：它可能是世界上最著名的日记。根据“intheworld”可知，此处应用形容词“famous”的最高级“mostfamous”，形容词最高级前面需加定冠词“the”。故填themostfamous。【37题详解】句意：Greg从他妈妈那里得到一本日记。“diary”是可数名词单数，因此前面需用不定冠词，泛指一个，“diary”是辅音音素开头的单词，因此此处应用不定冠词“a”。故填a。【38题详解】句意：在这本书里，他记录了他在学校里有趣的日常生活。此空修饰后面的名词“life”，因此应用“interest”的形容词“interesting”，表示“有趣的”。故填interesting。【39题详解】句意：自从2007年以来，他已经出版了12本小屁孩的书。根据“since2007”可知句子应用现在完成时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，因此助动词用“has”，动词需变为过去分词“published”。故填haspublished。【40题详解】句意：他自己也画漫画。主语是“He”，此处和主语指同一人，应用“he”的反身代词“himself”，表示“他自己”。故填himself。【41题详解】句意：经过多年精心设计角色和创造笑话，Kinney在2006年出售了《小屁孩日记》系列的手稿。此空修饰动词“designing”，应用“care”的副词形式“carefully”。故填carefully。【42题详解】句意：他有很多有趣的想法，但是他一直在制造麻烦。根据“allthetime”和前句“Hehas…”可知此处应用一般现在时时，主语“he”是三单，因此此处应用“cause”的三单形式“causes”。故填causes。【43题详解】句意：虽然这些书不会教你应该做什么，但它们会用有趣的笑话激励你。分析句子之间的关系可知，此句应表示让步，因此用“although/though”，表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Although/Though。【44题详解】句意：Kinney赋予了Greg这些缺点，他说，这样孩子们可以从Greg的错误中学习。根据后句“sochildrencanlearnfromGreg’smistakes”可知此处应用“advantage”的反义词“disadvantage”，表示“缺点”，前面有“these”修饰，因此应用复数形式“disadvantages”，故填disadvantages。【45题详解】句意：Kinn