2024年湖南娄底高二学业水平合格考英语模拟卷试题（含答案详解）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试（三）英语本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成。试卷分三个部分，共6页。时量90分钟，满分100分。所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。第一部分阅读技能（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共12小题；每小题3分，满分36分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItisnecessaryforstudentstolearnsometeamskillslikedevelopingrelationships,communicatingwellwithothersandsolvingproblems.Herearetwofunteamactivities.Activity1:WaterRelay(接力赛)Tools·Twolargebuckets(水桶)toholdwater.·Onesmallbucketforeachteammember.Instructions·Fillonelargebucketwithwater.·Makeholesinthebottomofthesmallbuckets.·Havetheteammemberslineupbetweenthetwolargebuckets.·Passthewaterfromonelargebuckettotheother,usingsmallbuckets.Trytokeepasmuchwateraspossible.WhyIt’sFun·It’sfuntoworkoutawaytoloseaslittlewateraspossible.·It’swater.Isn’titfuntogetyouwetonahotsummerday?Activity2:TruthandLieThisactivitywillallowteammemberstolearnabouteachother.Instructions·Haveeachteammemberthinkofthreepiecesofinformationaboutthemselves.Andoneofthemisalie.·Eachteammembertellsthegroupallthethreepiecesofinformation.Lettheotherteammembersguesswhichisthelie.WhyIt’sFun·Studentslovetalkingaboutthemselvesandthisgivesthemthechancetodoso.·Memberscanlearnabouteachother.·Memberswillbesurprisedatwhatothersthinkofthem.1．HowmanyteamskillsdoesthewritermentioninParagraph1?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.2．WhattoolsareneededforeachteaminWaterRelay?A．Onelargebucketforeachmember.B．Twolargebucketsforeachmember.C．Onesmallbucketforeachmemberandtwolargebuckets.D．Twosmallbucketsforeachmemberandonelargebucket.3．InordertowinWaterRelay,theteammembersshould______.A．getthemselveswet B．loseaslittlewateraspossibleC．passthewaterasslowlyaspossible D．passthelargebuckettotheotherteam4．ItisfuntoplayTruthandLiebecauseteammemberscan______.A．talkaboutthemselves B．sharelovewitheachotherC．learnalltheinformationaboutothers D．tellliestosurpriseothersBAgassiwasveryemotionalattheendofhisfinalgame.OnSeptember3,theAmericantennisplayersaidatearfulgoodbyetohis21-yearcareerafterathird-rounddefeatintheUSOpen.The36-year-oldtriedhisbest,butwasunabletokeepupwithGermanBenjaminBecker,morethantenyearshisjunior."ThescoreboardsaidIlosttoday,butwhatthescoreboarddoesn'tsayiswhatI'vefound,"Agassisaidtothefans."Ihavefoundinspirationandyouwilledmetosucceed."Itwasanemotionalspeechattheendofalongcareer.Agassihatedtennisasateenagerasmuchashelovesitnow.Hisfathermadehimplaywhenhewasachild.Hegotbored,andbecamearebel（叛逆者）.Thestricttrainingthathisfatherpusheduponhimgotinthewayofhiswildlifestyle.Askedwhathewouldsaytohis17-year-oldself,Agassianswered,"Iwouldsay,IunderstandyoualotmorethanIwanttobeyou."TheturningpointinAgassi'scareercamein1992whenheunexpectedlywonhisfirstGrandSlamatWimbledon.ItwasthefirsttimeAgassiunderstoodwhatrealchampionsfinallyunderstand:winningisatestofnervesandnotjustpower;it'samarathon,notasprint（短跑）.Agassiwasabouttobeginamarathon.Hecuthislonghair,gotfitterandtightenedupemotionally.Onthecourt,hewasrankedNo.1foralmosttwoyears.Hislowestpointcamein1997whenhisrankingdroppedtoNo.141.Hedidn'tquitthough."IknewthatIwouldtrytogetthemostoutofmyselfeverydayfromthatdayforward.Thatwasmypromise,"hesaid."Thatneverstopped."5．WhywasAgassiveryemotionalwhensayinggoodbyetohiscareer?A．Becausehelosttoanolderplayer.B．Becausethiscareerhasbroughthimsomuch.C．Becausehefeltsadforthebestplayer.D．Becausehefeltsorryforhislifestyle.6．Fromhisspeech,wecanseethat______.A．hewasthankfultohisfans B．herefusedtoacceptfailureC．hewishedhehadn'thatedtennis D．hedecidedtorunamarathon7．Throughwınning,Agassilearnedthat______.A．hedidn'ttryhisbestinhiscareer B．ittookalongtimeforanyonetowinC．peopleneedtonevergiveuptowin D．winningonceortwiceisnotenough8．ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatAgassi'sfather______.A．wasanexcellenttennisplayer B．wasgoodatraisingAgassiC．spentmostofhistimetraininghisson D．playedakeyroleinhistenniscareerCHaveyoueverdreamedofvisitingaplanetintheMilkyWay(银河系)?Whilethetripsoundsexciting,itwouldtakeyearsandyearstoreachyourdestination.Sointhefuture,bedtimeforastronautsmaybemorethanafewhoursofregularshut-eye.Theywouldhavetosleepforyears.Europeanresearchersarenowconductinghibernationexperiments.Thestudymayhelpthemunderstandwhetherhumanscouldeversleepthroughtheyearsitwouldtakeforaspaceflighttodistantplanets."Iftherewasaneffectivetechnology,itcouldmakedeepspacetravelareality,"saidMarkoftheEuropeanSpaceAgencylastmonth.Whatseemslikeasciencefictionisnotcompletelyunlikely.Researchershavebeenabletousechemicalstoputlivingcellsintoasleep-likestatewheretheydon'tage.Theyhavenowmovedontothesmall,non-hibernatingmammals(哺乳动物)likerats.Amajorchallengeisthefactthatcellscanbeverysimplesystems,whereasbodyorgans(器官)arefarmorecomplex."It'slikemovingfromasimpleApplecomputertoasupercomputer,"saidMarco,ahibernationresearcheratItaly'sUniversityofPavia.Justlikebearsandfrogs,thehibernationofhumanbeingswouldcauseaperson'smetabolism

(新陈代谢)tolowersotheywouldneedlessenergy.Medicalresearch,however,isjusthalfofaspaceflighthibernationsystem.Thereisachallengeofdesigningasuitableprotectiveshelter.Suchashelterwouldprovidetheproperenvironmentforhibernation,suchasthepropertemperature.Itwouldalsohavetomonitorlifefunctionsandservethephysiologicalneedsofthehibernator.AccordingtoMark,thesix-personHumanOuterPlanetsExplorationMission(使命)toJupiter'smoonCallisto,couldbeanopportunitytousehumanhibernation.Themissionaimstosendsixpersonsonafive-yearflighttoCallisto,wheretheywillspend30days,in2045.9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hibernation"inParagraph2probablymean?A．Sleepduringtheday. B．Sleepatnight.C．Sleepinsummer. D．Sleepforalongtime.10．Accordingtothearticle,thehibernationresearch______.A．isjustanidea B．isalwaysasciencefictionC．hasalreadyfinishedsuccessfully D．hasmadesomeprogress11．Inahibernatingstate,apersonneeds______.A．lesssleep B．morefoodC．lessenergy D．moremovement12．Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A．Hibernationstudyforspacetravel B．WelcometoourspacetravelC．Tohibernate,tolivelonger D．WelcometotheMilkyWay第二节小标题填空（共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分）下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。HowtolearnefficientlySomestudentslearnmorequicklyandeasilythanothers.Bystudyingefficiently(高效地)everyday,theycanscoreevenhigherthantheotherswhospendmoretime.Herearesometipstoimprovethelearningefficiency.Makeastudyplanandstayorganized.Awell-organizedstudyplanhelpsyoutobeclearwithwhatyouneedandwhenyouneed.Createastudytimetableandsticktoittoachieveyourgoal.Itcanalsohelpputyourmindatease.13Takingnotesisoneofthemostwidespreadstudyskills.Preparingthenoteshelpstosummarizethekeyinformationinyourownwords,sothatyoucaneasilyremembertheideas.Sotrytokeepyournotesshort,tothepoint,well-organizedandeasilyreadable.14Findacoupleofstudypartnerswhoyouworkwellwithandareencouragedtoachievegoodgrades.Groupstudyinghelpsyoutounderstandtheinformationmoredeeply.Itnotonlyhelpsyoutolearn,butalsomakesstudyingmoreenjoyable.15Neverforgettorecallwhatyou’velearned.Thisisthetimewhenyoucanrealizewhattopicsareinyourmindandwhatothershavesweptoffthemind.Thus,attheendoftherestperiod,theinformationyouwerereadingwillbemuchclearerthanitwastobeginwith.A.Recallyourlearning.B.Underlinethekeypoints.C.Workwithstudypartners.D.Prepareyourownstudynotes.第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasinuniversity,Ihadtotakeacomputer-programmingexam.Ihadfaileditthefirsttime.Theexamdaycame,andIwasextremely16.Whentheexamstarted,Inoticedthateveryonewasfocused—exceptmeandtheguynexttome.Anhourlater,Istillhadn’t17aword.Theguynexttomehad18theexamroom,whichmeanthewouldfail.Istartedtoworry.Atthattime,Iheardavoiceinmymind,“IfIfailtheexam,thenIwillfailthiscourse.IfIfailthiscourse,Iwillbe19tomovebackhomeandworkatagasstation,andIwonderifthereareanygood20Icouldget.”Iglancedupatthe21.Itwashalfwaythroughtheexam.ItwasatthatmomentthatIsuddenly22something.Animageofmyroommateflashedintomymind.“Steve,you’ll23.You’vespentsomuchtimepreparingforthisexam,”heencouragedmethepreviousnight.“24youareabletodotheassignments(作业),you’llbeabletodothisexam.”Thatwaswhenthingsbegantoturnforthebetter.Afterthat,Istartedtoaskmyselfpositivequestions:“I’vedonethisbefore,sowhycouldn’tIdoitnow?…”Ikept25whatmyroommatehadsaid.Suddenly,everythingwasOK.Icompletedtheentireexamsmoothly.WeekslaterIreceivedmymarksandIhadpassedtheexam.16．A．happy B．sad C．disappointed D．nervous17．A．cheated B．written C．found D．heard18．A．entered B．forgotten C．passed D．left19．A．requested B．allowed C．forced D．advised20．A．stories B．tasks C．jobs D．experiences21．A．teacher B．door C．blackboard D．clock22．A．thoughtof B．tookoff C．heardof D．gaveoff23．A．succeed B．study C．move D．help24．A．If B．Whether C．Although D．When25．A．checking B．repeating C．forgetting D．questioning第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。On10January,I26(invite)byNadim,whosesistergotmarried.Theweddingceremonytookplaceinabrightly27(decorate)hotelroom.According28tradition,thebridewaswearinganeye-catchingredsilksariandguestsweredressedupformally.Afew29(tradition)customsmadeadeep30(impress)onme.Onewasthebridegroom'sentranceon31beautifulwhitehorse.Thecouplejoinedhandsandwalkedaroundasmallfire32showedtheirdetermination33(support)eachother.AlthoughIwasnotgoodatdancing,Ihadagoodtime.Then,on26February,IflewtoBraziltoattendtheRioCarnival.Luckily,Iarrivedjustintime—theshowwasabouttobeginwhenItookmyplaceinthemerrycrowd.Thecrowdswaited34(excited).Thenthedancersstartedtwisting.Theairwasfilledwiththesmellofroastedmeat.EvenasIlayinbedthatevening,thebrightcoloursandlivelymusicwerestillswimmingallaround35(I).第三部分写作技能（共两节，满分30分）第一节双向翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。Goodstudyhabitswillcontributetoasuccessfulacademicfuture.Goodstudyhabitsleadtogoodgrades,and36goodgradesleadtogoingtobetteruniversities.Thisinturnwillleadtoagreatcareer.Tobesuccessful,37你需要做的第一件事istotakeresponsibilityforyouractions.Youaretheonlyonewhocandecideyourownimportantthingsandhowtouseyourtime.Youractionstodaywilldecidewhatwillhappentomorrowandeveninthenearfuture.Themostimportantthingtolearntosucceedintheclassroomisto38makefulluseofyourtimeoutsidetheclassroom.Reviewyourclassnotesandtheproperchaptersinyourtextbooks.Differentpeopleworkbetteratdifferenttimes.39Somestudentscanworkbetterinthemorning,whileotherscanstudybetterintheafternoonorevening.Ifyouprepareforyourlessonsinadvance,youwillbemorerelaxedinclasses.Whenyouputyourbesteffortintoyourwork,youarealreadyasuccess.Whenyoufollowthesestudyhabitssuccessfully,40你就会产生一种满足感.Thiswillprovideyouwithastrongfeelingofpridebecauseofyourachievement.第二节情景作文（共1小题，满分20分）41．假定你是李华，你校将举办校园音乐节（musicfestival)。请给你的好友Alan写一封电子邮件，介绍音乐节的相关内容和主要活动，并邀请他与你一起参加此次音乐节。邮件内容如下：Time10a.m.nextSundayPlaceschoolsportsfieldActivitiesforstudentsselltickets,workatfoodstands...(Allofthemoneywillgotocharity.)playtheviolin,piano...singsongs,dancetomusic...…2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：摊位stand；慈善charityDearAlan,Howisitgoing?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页1．C2．C3．B4．A【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了两种团队活动：水接力和真相与谎言。1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Itisnecessaryforstudentstolearnsometeamskillslikedevelopingrelationships,communicatingwellwithothersandsolvingproblems.”（学生有必要学习一些团队技能，如发展关系，与他人良好沟通和解决问题。）可知，第一段提到了三种团队技能。故选C项。2．细节理解题。根据文章“Twolargebuckets(水桶)toholdwater.·Onesmallbucketforeachteammember.”（两个大水桶用来装水。每个团队成员一个小水桶。）可知，需要每个团队成员一个小水桶和两个大水桶。故选C。3．细节理解题。根据文章“It’sfuntoworkoutawaytoloseaslittlewateraspossible.”（找出一种尽可能少失去水的方法很有趣。）可知，为了赢得水接力，团队成员应尽可能少地失去水。故选B。4．细节理解题。根据文章“Studentslovetalkingaboutthemselvesandthisgivesthemthechancetodoso.”（学生们喜欢谈论自己，这给了他们这样做的机会。）可知，玩真相与谎言之所以有趣，是因为团队成员可以谈论自己。故选A。5．B6．A7．C8．D【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了网球运动员阿加西退役时的演讲，并讲述了阿加西的网球生涯。5．推理判断题。根据第二段的“Itwasanemotionalspeechattheendofalongcareer.Agassihatedtennisasateenagerasmuchashelovesitnow.(这是他漫长职业生涯结束时的一次感人的演讲。阿加西十几岁时像现在非常喜欢网球一样非常讨厌网球。)”，第四段的“ItwasthefirsttimeAgassiunderstoodwhatrealchampionsfinallyunderstand:“winningisatestofnervesandnotjustpower;it’samarathon,notasprint(短跑)”.(这是阿加西第一次理解真正的冠军最终理解的东西：“获胜是对神经的测试，而不仅仅是力量；这是马拉松，不是短跑)”，以及第五段的“Agassiwasabouttobeginamarathon.Hecuthislonghair,gotfitterandtightenedupemotionally.(一场马拉松式的阿加西赛即将开始。他剪了长发，变得更健康，情绪绷紧)”可推断，阿加西开始并不喜欢网球，最终改掉了不良习惯，变得积极向上，因此推断，退役时阿加西情绪激动是因为网球带给他很多东西。故选B。6．推理判断题。根据第二段的“‘ThescoreboardsaidIlosttoday,butwhatthescoreboarddoesn’tsayiswhatI’vefound,’Agassisaidtothefans.‘Ihavefoundinspirationandyouwilledmetosucceed.’(阿加西对球迷说:“记分牌上说我今天输了，但记分牌上没有说我找到了什么。”“我找到了灵感，你们想要让我成功。”)”可知，阿加西感谢自己的球迷。故选A。7．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“ItwasthefirsttimeAgassiunderstoodwhatrealchampionsfinallyunderstand:‘winningisatestofnervesandnotjustpower;it’samarathon,notasprint(短跑)’.(这是阿加西第一次明白真正的冠军最终明白的道理:“胜利是对勇气的考验，而不仅仅是力量的考验;这是一场马拉松，不是短跑。”)”可知，通过胜利，阿加西了解到人胜利是对勇气的考验，胜利是一场马拉松，不仅仅是力量的考验，也就是要不放弃，才能获得胜利。故选C。8．推理判断题。根据第二段的“Agassihatedtennisasateenagerasmuchashelovesitnow.Hisfathermadehimplaywhenhewasachild.Hegotbored,andbecamearebel(叛逆者).Thestricttrainingthathisfatherpusheduponhimgotinthewayofhiswildlifestyle.(阿加西十几岁时像现在非常喜欢网球一样非常讨厌网球。当他还是个孩子的时候，他的父亲让他打网球。他厌倦了，变成了一个叛逆者。他父亲强加给他的严格训练妨碍了他狂野的生活方式。)”可推断，阿加西父亲在阿加西选择自己的职业方面起了很大的作用。故选C。9．D10．D11．C12．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了为了使太空旅行得以实现，科学家正在研究冬眠。9．词句猜测题。根据第二段“Thestudymayhelpthemunderstandwhetherhumanscouldeversleepthroughtheyearsitwouldtakeforaspaceflighttodistantplanets.”（这项研究可能会帮助他们了解，人类是否能够在飞往遥远星球的太空飞行中睡上几年。）可知，欧洲研究人员正在进行冬眠实验。所以划线词的意思是“睡很长时间”。故选D。10．推理判断题。根据第三段“Whatseemslikeasciencefictionisnotcompletelyunlikely.Researchershavebeenabletousechemicalstoputlivingcellsintoasleep-likestatewheretheydon'tage.Theyhavenowmovedontothesmall,non-hibernatingmammals（哺乳动物）likerats.”（看起来像是科幻小说的东西也不是完全不可能。研究人员已经能够使用化学物质使活细胞进入类似睡眠的状态。现在他们转向了小的、不冬眠的哺乳动物，比如老鼠）可推知冬眠的研究已经取得了一些进展。故选D。11．细节理解题。根据第四段的“Justlikebearsandfrogs,thehibernationofhumanbeingswouldcauseaperson'smetabolism(新陈代谢)tolowersotheywouldneedlessenergy.”（就像熊和青蛙一样，人类的冬眠会使人的新陈代谢降低，所以他们需要的能量就会减少。）可知，冬眠状态可是使人消耗更少的能量。故选C。12．主旨大意题。根据第二段“Europeanresearchersarenowconductinghibernation(冬眠)experiments.Thestudymayhelpthemunderstandwhetherhumanscouldeversleepthroughtheyearsitwouldtakeforaspaceflighttodistantplanets.”（欧洲研究人员目前正在进行冬眠实验。这项研究可能会帮助他们了解，人类是否能够在飞往遥远星球的太空飞行中睡上几年）结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要讲了为了使太空旅行得以实现，科学家正在研究冬眠。这篇文章最好的题目是“为太空旅行而进行的冬眠研究”。故选A。13．D14．C15．A【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了如何有效学习。13．根据下文“Preparingthenoteshelpstosummarizethekeyinformationinyourownwords,sothatyoucaneasilyremembertheideas.Sotrytokeepyournotesshort,tothepoint,well-organizedandeasilyreadable.”（准备笔记可以帮助你用自己的话总结关键信息，这样你就可以很容易地记住这些想法。所以，尽量让你的笔记简短、切中要点、条理清晰、易于阅读。）可知，本段主要讲要准备自己的笔记。故D选项“准备自己的学习笔记。”切题，为本段的标题。故选D项，14．根据下文“Findacoupleofstudypartnerswhoyouworkwellwithandareencouragedtoachievegoodgrades.Groupstudyinghelpsyoutounderstandtheinformationmoredeeply.Itnotonlyhelpsyoutolearn,butalsomakesstudyingmoreenjoyable.”（找几个能和你一起工作并被鼓励取得好成绩的学习伙伴。小组学习可以帮助你更深入地理解信息。它不仅帮助你学习，而且使学习更愉快。）可知，本段主要讲和学习伙伴一起学习。故C选项“和学习伙伴一起学习”切题，为本段的标题。故选C项。15．根据下文“Neverforgettorecallwhatyou’velearned.”（永远不要忘记回忆你学过的东西）可知，本段主要讲要回忆学习。故A选项“回忆你的学习”切题，为本段的标题。故选A项。16．D17．B18．D19．C20．C21．D22．A23．A24．A25．B【导语】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者在参加计算机编程考试时想起了室友鼓励的话语，使得作者顺利通过了考试。16．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：考试的日子到了，我非常紧张。A.happy快乐的；B.sad悲伤的；C.disappointed失望的；D.nervous紧张的。根据上文“Ihadfaileditthefirsttime.”可知，作者第一次失败了，所以考试让作者感到紧张。故选D项。17．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个小时过去了，我一个字也没写。A.cheated欺骗；B.written写；C.found发现；D.heard听。根据上文“Inoticedthateveryonewasfocused—exceptmeandtheguynexttome.”可知，作者一个字都没写。故选B项。18．考查动词词义辨析。句意：坐在我旁边的那个人离开了考场，这意味着他会不及格。A.entered进入；B.forgotten忘记；C.passed通过；D.left离开。根据上文“Inoticedthateveryonewasfocused—exceptmeandtheguynexttome.”以及下文“whichmeanthewouldfail.”可知，这个人离开了考场。故选D项。19．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我这门课不及格，我将被迫搬回家，在加油站工作，我不知道是否能找到好工作。A.requested要求；B.allowed允许；C.forced迫使；D.advised建议。根据上文“IfIfailthiscourse”考试不及格意味着没有资质，意味着别无选择。将被迫搬回家。故选C项。20．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果我这门课不及格，我将被迫搬回家，在加油站工作，我不知道是否能找到好工作。A.stories故事；B.tasks任务；C.jobs工作；D.

experiences经历。根据上文“work”可知，作者很迷茫，不知道是否能找到好工作。故选C项。21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我抬头看了一眼钟。A.teacher教师；B.door门；C.blackboard黑板；D.clock钟。根据下文“Itwashalfwaythroughtheexam.”可知，作者看了一眼钟。故选D项。22．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：就在那一刻，我突然想到了一件事。A.thoughtof想到；B.tookoff脱下；C.heardof听说；D.gaveoff放出。根据下文“Animageofmyroommateflashedintomymind.”可知，作者想到了一件事。故选A项。23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：史蒂夫，你会成功的。A.succeed成功；B.study学习；C.move移动；D.help帮助。根据下文“heencouragedme”可知，室友鼓励作者会成功的。故选A项。24．考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果你能完成作业，你就能通过这次考试。A.If如果；B.Whether是否；C.Although尽管；D.When当……时候。根据句意可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句。故选A项。25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不断重复我室友说过的话。A.checking核对；B.repeating重复；C.forgetting忘记；D.questioning询问。根据上文“ Istartedtoaskmyselfpositivequestions:“I’vedonethisbefore,sowhycouldn’tIdoitnow?…”可知，作者不断重复室友的话，给自己打气。故选B项。26．wasinvited27．decorated28．to29．traditional30．impression31．a32．that##which33．tosupport34．excitedly35．me【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者参加的两场活动，一场婚礼和巴西的里约狂欢节。26．考查被动语态。句意：1月10日，我被纳迪姆邀请，他的妹妹结婚了。分析句子结构，主语I与动词invite之间是被动关系，且句子表示的是过去发生的动作，可知谓语动词用一般过去时的被动语态，故填wasinvited。27．考查非谓语动词。句意：婚礼仪式在一个装饰鲜艳的酒店房间举行。decorate与hotelroom之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词作定语，故填decorated。28．考查固定短语。句意：按照传统，新娘穿着引人注目的红色丝绸纱丽，客人们穿着正式。accordingto为固定短语，意为“按照”，故填to。29．考查形容词。句意：一些传统习俗给我留下了深刻的印象。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作定语，用形容词traditional修饰名词customs，故填traditional。30．考查名词。句意：同上。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作宾语使用名词，makeadeepimpressionon为固定短语，表示“给……留下深刻印象”，故填impression。31．考查冠词。句意：其中一个是新郎骑着一匹漂亮的白马入场。此处表示泛指“一匹白马”，且beautiful的发音是辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。32．考查定语从句。句意：这对夫妇手牵手绕着一小堆火走，这显示了他们支持彼此的决心。分析句子结构，