2024年上海市崇明区中考一模 英语 试题（学生版+解析版）

2024年上海市崇明区中考一模英语试题

（满分140分，考试时间90分钟）

考生注意：本卷有VII大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答

题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part1Listening（一部分听力）

I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）（共25分）

Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（共5分）

1.2.3.4.5.

Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话

和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（共5分）

6.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.

7.A.Playingtennis.B.Skating.C.Swimming.D.Playingfootball.

8.A.5yuan.B.10yuan.C.15yuan.D.20yuan.

9.A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Bossandsecretary.D.Doctorandpatient.

10.A.Tomdidn'tpasshisEnglishtest.B.Janewon'thelpTomwithhisEnglish.

C.Tomisconfidentbeforethetest.D.JanegivesTomsomeadvice.

Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子

是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共5分）

11.Mrs.Thompsondidn'tlikeTeddybecausehewasalwayslateforschool.

12.TeddywasanexcellentstudentbeforeMrs.Thompsontaughthim.

13.Mrs.Thompsondidn'tknowTeddy9sproblemuntilshereadhispastrecords.

14.AlthoughMrs.ThompsonoftenhelpedTeddy,hedidn'tmakegreatprogress.

15.Teddybecameacollegestudentelevenyearslater.

Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句

子。每空格限填一词）（共10分）

16.Tita_______inthegreatcityhousebecauseherparentswenttothehospital.

17.Titasawasingingandbeatingadruminthestreet.

18.Adamdidn'twear,butthecarpetwaswarmtohispoorfeet.

19.Adamwasverypoor.Sohehadtoforsingingfromhousetohouse.

20.TitaplayedgameswithAdamhappilyandtheyhadaatherhome.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary

（二部分语法和词汇）

II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）

1.Learningfromfamilymembersisgoodwaytogetwisdomandcourage.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.It'swonderfultohaveanoutingsuchasunnyday.Lefsgonow!

A.inB.onC.fromD.by

3.DuringhisstayinGermany,helearnedmuchoflocalcustomsandcultures.

A.letterB.knowledgeC.ideaD.map

4.Peterhastwobrothers.________ofthemaregoodatwritingdetectivestories.

A.NoneB.NeitherC.AllD.Both

5.Thecutebabylooksinawarmreddress.Everyonesmilesather.

A.lonelyB.happilyC.lovelyD.beautifully

6.Sometimesridingasharedbikeis________thandrivingacaronabusyroad.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest

7.________greatHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeis!Iwanttoseeit.

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

8.________Iborrowyourdictionary?Iforgottobringminetoschooltoday.

A.CanB.MustC.ShouldD.Would

9.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,youwon'tmakeprogressinyourstudy.

A.soB.butC.orD.and

10.Jennydidn'tgotoschooltodayshebrokeherleftlegintheP.E.class.

A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.unless

11.一didshesitonherbedwatchingtheclock?

一Forafewminutes.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howsoon

12.MycousinDannyforapicnicinDongpingForestParknextweekend.

A.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.go

13.ThestudentsasvolunteersinthenursinghomeafterschooleveryFriday.

A.haveworkedB.worksC.areworkingD.work

14.Afterfivedays9hardwork,theengineerfinishedtheimportantmachine.

A.repairsB.repairingC.repairedD.torepair

15.MyfriendaskedmetwobigsuitcasestoAfricaforher.

A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took

Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（选择最恰当的

选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）

A.skillsB.matterC.proudD.angryE.received

She'sonlynineyearsold,butWillowSmithhasalreadyhadherownmusicvideoWhipMy”Doesn't

16ififslongorshort,whipyourhair.^^Shethrowsherheadaroundasshesings.Whatacrazygirl!

AsthedaughterofAmericansingerandactorWillSmith,Willowbeganactingwhenshewasonlysevenyears

old.Soon,tohergreatjoy,she17aYoungArtistAwardforherperformance.atYoucann'tbeafraidofany

difficulties.Youhavetofacethem,^^Willowsaid.

Yes,theconfidentgirlthoughtonlyactingwasnotenough.Shewantedtoshowmore18suchas

singinganddancingonthescreen.Soinrecentyears,shestartedhermusiccareer,andherdebutsingle（首张单曲）

WhipMyHairisagreatsuccess.

WillowSmithmustbevery19becausehehassuchahotyoungstar.ButWillowlaughedandsaid

happily,"That'swhathappenswhenyoucomewiththeSmiths!?,

A.excusesB.achievedC.averageD.insteadE.plans

AnewreportbytheUnitedStatessaysthatanimportantglobal（全球的）goalforslowingclimatechangeis

likelytobemissedunlessmoreurgentactionistaken.Manycountrieshavealreadyagreedtoprevent20

globaltemperaturesfromrisingbymorethan1.5℃.ButtheUNreportpointsoutthattheworldhasalreadywarmed

by1.1℃andislikelytopass1.5℃sometimeinthe2030s.Ifsnotallbadnews,though.Thereport?sauthorssay

thatimprovementscanbe21quitequickly.Theyareaskinggovernmentstopushonwiththeir22

toreducetheuseofharmfulfossilfuels（石化燃料），suchasgasandoil,anduserenewableenergysources

23.suchassolar（太阳能）andwindpower.AspokespersonfortheUKGovernmentsaidthereportshowed

thatcountriesmustpromisewhattheywanttodo.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms（用括号中所给单词的适

当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）

24.Sheoftenseesmanyflyaroundtheappletreeintheafternoon,（bird）

25.Tommy'sfriendscelebratedhisbirthdaylastSaturday,（eight）

26.Ifsveryimportantfortohaveagoodbreakfastinthemorning.（we）

27.1wasthatIwasawardedasthemodelstudentinmyschool,（surprise）

28.Ifyoukeeponworkinghard,youwillsoonerorlater,（success）

29.Penny'ssilkdresswassky-blue,theofhereyes,（colourful）

30.Hehaswrittenthreee-mailstohispenpalontheInternet.（recent）

31.Arthurwaswhenheknewhisunclegothurtintheaccident,（happy）

VRewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。52-57题每空格

限填一词）（共14分）

32.Youhadbetterturnoffthecomputerintheclassroomnow.（改为否定句）

Youhadbetteroffthecomputerintheclassroomnow.

33.TheEnglishteacheraskedhimtorecitethetextonceaday.（对划线部分提问）

didtheEnglishteacheraskhimtorecitethetext?

34.Peternevergivesupevenifhehasfailedmanytimes.（改为反意疑问句）

Peternevergivesupevenifhehasfailedmanytimes,?

35.Thepatientwastooweaktomovetothedoorbyherself.（保持句意不变）

Thepatientwasweakshecouldn'tmovetothedoorbyherself.

36.Theycansolvetheproblemsofthemotorvehiclesthismonth.（改为被动语态）

Theproblemsofthemotorvehiclescanthismonth.

37.“Whyisthehugewoodenhorseonwheels?^^thesoldierasked.（改为间接引语）

Thesoldieraskedthehugewoodenhorseonwheels.

38.apologizedto,theboy,knockingherdown,for,theoldlady（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（□三部分读写）

VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）

Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

Whenanewcellphonestartstobesoldinstores,manypeoplerushouttobuyone.Weallwantthenewest,

latestthing.Butwhatshouldwedowithouroldcellphones?

MikeTownsendworksatTotalRecallacellphonerecyclingcompany."Don'tthrowyouroldphoneaway.

Sendittousandwe'llrecycleit,“hesays.44Ifyouthrowitaway,itgoeswithotherrubbishtobecomelandfill.In

otherwords,itisputinabigholeintheground-anditbecomesabigproblem.^^

Cellphonescontainsometoxicmaterials（有毒物质）,likelead,mercuryandcadmium.Ifyourphonegoesto

alandfill,thesetoxicmaterialscangetoutandgetintothewaterundertheground.Thafsthewaterwewantto

drinkorthewaterthatgoesintoriversortheocean.Millionsofcellphonesarethrownawayeveryyear.

“AtTotalRecall,wetaketheoldphonesapart.Mostofthematerialsinacellphonecanberecycledandused

again,“explainsMike."Wesellthepartsandtheyareusedtomakenewproducts.Forexample,phonebatteries

containnickelandcadmium.Thenickelisusedtomakesteel,andthecadmiumcanbeusedtomakenewbatteries.

Theplasticcasesofthephonesaremadeintoplasticfenceposts.”

Mikesaysrecyclingyouroldphoneiseasy.ctYbucanusuallytakeitintoacellphoneshopandthey'llsendit

tous."So,beforeyouthrowyouroldcellphoneaway,useitonelasttime:searchforacellphonerecyclingcompany

nearyouandgivethemacall.

39.TotalRecallisacompanywhich.

A.sellsnewcellphonesB.recyclesoldcellphones

C.repairsoldcellphonesD.producesnewcellphones

40.Theunderlinedwordlandfillinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans"

A.anareaoflandwherelargeamountsofrubbishareburied

B.anareaoflandthatishigherthanthelandaroundit

C.somethingusedforfillingholes

D.somethingaddedtosoiltomakeplantsgrowfast

41.Whatwillhappeniftheoldcellphonesgotoalandfill?

A.Theywillmakeabigholeinthegroundandcauseabigproblem.

B.Acellphonecompanywillreusethemagain.

C.Theywillbeusedtomakenewproductsinashorttime.

D.Toxicmaterialswillcomeoutandgetintothewaterundertheground.

42.Accordingtothepassage,mostofthematerialscanberecycledexcept.

A.cadmiumB.mercuryC.plasticcasesD.nickel

43.Therightwaystodealwiththeoldcellphonesareto.

①breaktheoldphonesintopieces②takethemintoacellphoneshop

(3)throwthemwithotherrubbish④callforacellphonerecyclingcompany

A①②B.②③C.①④D.②④

44.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassageabove?

A.Don'tuseoldcellphonesB.Takecareofoldcellphones

C.NewlivesofoldcellphonesD.Changesofoldcellphones

Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)

On20February,SadiqKhan,theMayorofLondon,announcedaplantoofferfreeschoolmealstoallprimary

schoolpupilsinLondoninthenextacademicyear.Khan'splanwillhelparound270,000pupilsandwillcost£130

million.

Inrecentyearsthecostofbasicitemslikefoodandenergyhasgoneup,puttingpressureonsomefamilies.

Researchshowsthatwhenchildrenhaveahealthy45theylearnmoreinclass.Khanhadfreeschool

mealswhenhewasyounger,andhetoldTheWeekJunior.6<Itisimportantforeveryonetoeatthe46food

together.Mealsareatimetositandtalktoyourfriends.Nooneshouldbemadetofeeldifferentorhavetositat

anothertablebecausetheygetfreemeals.9,

Theplanwon'tstartuntilSeptemberbecausekitchensrequiretimeto47morestaffandgetreadyto

makemorelunches.Khansaid,“Ifovernight,everyschoolinLondonhadtodofreeschoolmeals,therewouldbe

chaos（混舌L）inthekitchens.9,

The48forwhogetsfreeschoolmealsaredifferentallovertheUK.IntherestofEngland,allpupils

fromReceptiontoYear2aregivenfreemeals.OlderchildreninEnglandandScotlandfromeligiblefamilies（those

whocanprovetheyrequirethem）49getfreemeals.InNorthernIreland,freemealsareonlyavailableto

childrenfromeligiblefamilies.InWales,from2024allprimaryschoolchildrenwillgetthem.

VictoriaBensonfromGingerbread,acharitythatsupportssingleparents,saidtheplan“willbeahugerelief

（减轻）tomanyparentsthattheirchildwillnowbefedatschool.^^However,noteveryone50theplan.

Somepeoplethinkallsecondaryschoolpupilsshouldbegivenfreemealstoo.Otherssayfreemealsshouldonlybe

giventothosewhoreallyrequirethem.

45

A.dietB.memoryC.habitD.idea

46.

A.expensiveB.simpleC.sameD.cheap

47.

A.interviewB.buyC.trainD.discover

48.

A.rulesB.programsC.resultsD.prices

49.

A.everB.neverC.stillD.also

50.

A.dependsonB.agreeswithC.looksatD.worksout

Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空

格限填一词，首字母已给）

Isthecinemabetterthanhome?

Formorethan100years,goingtothecinemawithfriendsandfamilytowatchbrand-newfilmshasbeena

traditionthatlotsofpeoplehaveloved.Notonlyisitagreatexperiencetositincomfortableseatsandeatabucket

ofpopcorn,butifsac51towatchthelatestfilmsonthebigscreen.However,withthegrowthofstreaming

services（流媒体月艮务）inrecentyears,andtheclosingofcinemasduringtheCovid-19pandemic,somepeoplehave

realizedit'seasierandmoreconvenienttowatchfilmsintheirownhome.Lotsofexcitingfilmshavebeen

r52inthelastyear,butsomepeoplewouldratherwatchthemathomethanatthecinema.Whatdoyou

think?Arecinemasthebestplacetowatchfilms?

Yes——it'sana53experience

Goingtothecinemaisareallyfunactivitytoenjoywithfriendsandfamily.Ifsagoodtimetoleavethehouse,

enjoyafilmwithotherpeople,andeveneatsomedeliciouspopcorn.Nothingbeatstheexperienceofgoingtothe

cinema.It'sawonderfulcombination（结合）ofextremelysurprisingvisualsonalargescreen,withgreatsurround

s54It'sveryeasytoloseyourselfinafilmwhileatthecinema.Lotsoffilmsarespeciallymadeforthe

bigscreenandfilmsarenotasgoodwhenviewedonaTVorlaptop.Ifsmucheasiertobedistracted（分JQ?）byother

thingsathome,likesomeonewantingtos55thefilmtogetadrink.Seeingafilmatthecinemaavoids

distractions;itrequiresyourfullattentionanditfeelsspecial.

No-they'retooexpensive

Itcancostalotofmoneytogotothecinema,especiallywhenthewholefamilyisgoingtogether.Peopledon't

j56havetopayforticketsbutsnacksanddrinkstoo.Mostpopularfilmsusuallystayinthecinemasfor

aroundfourweeks,andsometimesitdoesn'ttakelongbeforethey'reavailableonstreamingservices.There'sno

n57toseefilmsatthecinemaifthey511beavailabletowatchathomeinamonthortwo.Streamingfilms

ismucheasiertoo,becausepeoplehavemorecontraloverwhentheywatchthefilmandcanpause（暂停）itwhenever

theylike.

Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下歹！J问题）

Basketfullofdreams

AsetofphotosofaboycarryinghistennisracketsinabamboobaskethasbeenwidelyspreadontheInternet.

Theboy,WangFa,14,isamemberoftheVaethnicgroup（彳瓦族）inYunnan.Afterwinningtheunder-14titleatthe

ASICSTennisJuniorTourinGuangzhou,anaudiencememberfromYunnangavehimthebamboobasketasagift

andthephotosweretaken.

“Wealwayscarrybamboobasketswhenweworkinthefield.ThisisatypicalfarmingtooloftheVaethnic

group.Icarriedmyracketsinthisbaskettohonour（表达敬意）myhometown,9,Wangsaidafterthematch.

Beforetennis,Wangwasonlyanordinaryboyfromavillage.Butin2016,hewaschosenbyalocalclubasone

ofthefirst10localchildrentolearntoplayprofessionaltennis.64Iwasnervousatthebeginningbecausetheoutside

worldwassodifferentfrommyhome,“hesaid,addingthattennishashelpedhimmakemorefriendsandgetabetter

education.

Overthepastsixyears,Wang,alongwithotherplayersattheYunnanWildElephantsTennisClub,hastrained

hardtoimprovehisskillsandphysicalstrength.Everyday,theymustswingaracketmorethan7,000timesandrun

9kilometers.

“IfIweren'tchosenasatennisplayer,Iwouldstillbehelpingoutmyfamilywithfarmworkbackhome,^^

Wangsaid.Wang'sparentsdidn'twanthimtolearntennisatfirstbecausetheycouldn'taffordit.Butthetennis

clubofferedtoteachhimforfree.Wang'shometown,themountainousCangyuanVaautonomouscounty（沧源彳瓦

族自治县），wasliftedoutofpoverty（贫穷）in2019,reportedChinaDaily.

ForWang,winningtheASICSTennisJuniorTourtitlewasthebeginningofahopefulfuture.64Iwillaimforthe

topspotsontheprofessionalstage,“hesaid.

58.HowoldwasWangFawhenhewonthetennismatch?

59.WhomdidWangFagetagiftfromafterwinningtheTennisJuniorTour?

60.WhydidWangFathinkcarryingtheracketsinthebasketwastohonourhishometown?

61.WhatdidWangFagainwhenhewasamemberofalocaltennisclub?（Listtwothings）

62.Howmanyitemsdidtheplayersfinishtoimprovetheirskillsandphysicalstrengtheveryday?

63.WhatdoyouthinkofWangFa?Why?（Listtwodifferentpointsandreasons）

VILWriting（作文）（共20分）

64.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic"Takeiteasy"accordingtothegivensituation（根据以下情境，以“放

轻松”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）

你的好朋友Sandy正在准备一场关于传统文化的演讲比赛，尽管她每天练习至少半小时，但仍然无法

记住整份演讲稿。止匕外，Sandy因为太紧张，晚上无法入睡。请你写一封信给Sandy,鼓励她，让她放轻松。

信中至少给她二个建议，并给出合适理由，同时注意信件格式。

（注意：短文中不得出现任何校名、人名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）

2024年上海市崇明区中考一模英语试题

（满分140分，考试时间90分钟）

考生注意：本卷有VII大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答

题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part1Listening（一部分听力）

I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）（共25分）

Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（共5分）

D.IE.

1.2.3.4.5.

Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话

和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（共5分）

6.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.

7.A.Playingtennis.B.Skating.C.Swimming.D.Playingfootball.

8A.5yuan.B.10yuan.C.15yuan.D.20yuan.

9.A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Bossandsecretary.D.Doctorandpatient.

10.A.Tomdidn'tpasshisEnglishtest.B.Janewon'thelpTomwithhisEnglish.

C.Tomisconfidentbeforethetest.D.JanegivesTomsomeadvice.

Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子

是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共5分）

11.Mrs.Thompsondidn'tlikeTeddybecausehewasalwayslateforschool.

12.TeddywasanexcellentstudentbeforeMrs.Thompsontaughthim.

13.Mrs.Thompsondidn'tknowTeddy9sproblemuntilshereadhispastrecords.

14.AlthoughMrs.ThompsonoftenhelpedTeddy,hedidn'tmakegreatprogress.

15.Teddybecameacollegestudentelevenyearslater.

Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句

子。每空格限填一词）（共10分）

16.Tita_______inthegreatcityhousebecauseherparentswenttothehospital.

17.Titasawasingingandbeatingadruminthestreet.

18.Adamdidn'twear,butthecarpetwaswarmtohispoorfeet.

19.Adamwasverypoor.Sohehadtoforsingingfromhousetohouse.

20.TitaplayedgameswithAdamhappilyandtheyhadaatherhome.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary

（二部分语法和词汇）

II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）

1.Learningfromfamilymembersisgoodwaytogetwisdomandcourage.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：向家人学习是获得智慧和勇气的好方法。

考查冠词。根据题干可知，此处表示泛指，且good是以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。

2.Ifswonderfultohaveanoutingsuchasunnyday.Lefsgonow!

A.inB.onC.fromD.by

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：在这样一个阳光明媚的日子里郊游真是太好了。我们现在就走吧！

考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节；on后加具体的某一天；from从；by不迟于。根据“suchasunny

day”可知，此处具体到某一天，需要用时间介词on。故选B。

3.DuringhisstayinGermany,helearnedmuchoflocalcustomsandcultures.

A.letterB.knowledgeC.ideaD.map

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：在德国期间，他学到了很多关于当地风俗和文化的知识。

考查名词辨析。letter信；knowledge知识；idea主意；map地图。根据“learned”可知，学习的是德国当地

风俗和文化的知识，much修饰不可数名词knowledge。故选B。

4.Peterhastwobrothers.ofthemaregoodatwritingdetectivestories.

A.NoneB.NeitherC.AllD.Both

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：彼得有两个兄弟。他们俩都擅长写侦探小说。

考查代词。none三者或以上的都不；neither两者都不；all三者及以上的全部；both两者都。根据“Peter

hastwobrothers”可知，这里是指两个兄弟，是两者，排除AC；结合be动词are可知，应用both,不用

neither,故选D。

5.Thecutebabylooksinawarmreddress.Everyonesmilesather.

A.lonelyB.happilyC.lovelyD.beautifully

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：这个可爱的婴儿穿着暖色调的红裙子看起来很可爱。每个人都对她微笑。

考查词义辨析。lonely孤独的；happily开心地；lovely可爱的；beautifully美丽地。空处是作感官动词look

的表语，应用形容词，排除BD；根据“Thecutebabylooks...inawarmreddress.”可知，婴儿很可爱，故选

Co

6.Sometimesridingasharedbikeisthandrivingacaronabusyroad.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：有时在繁忙的道路上骑共享单车比开车快。

考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应使用比较级。故选B。

7.greatHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeis!Iwanttoseeit.

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：港珠澳大桥多么棒啊！我想看看。

考查How引导的感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词，用感叹句句型How+形容词或副词+主语+谓

语。故选D。

8.Iborrowyourdictionary?Iforgottobringminetoschooltoday.

A.CanB.MustC.ShouldD.Would

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：我能借你的字典吗？我今天忘了带我的去学校。

考查情态动词。can可以；must必须；should应该；would将。根据“Iborrowyourdictionary”可知是询问可

以不可以借字典，表示允许用can。故选A。

9.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,youwon'tmakeprogressinyourstudy.

A.soB.butC.orD.and

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：不要害怕犯错，否则你在学习上永远不会进步。

考查并列连词辨析。so因此；but但是；or否则；and和。根据“Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes"和"you

won、makeprogress”可知，不要害怕犯错误，否则你永远不会进步。故选C。

10.Jennydidn'tgotoschooltodayshebrokeherleftlegintheP.E.class.

A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.unless

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：珍妮今天没去上学，因为她在体育课上摔断了左腿。

考查连词辨析。when当...时候；because因为；if如果；unless除非。根据题干可知，前后是因果关

系，前果后因，应用because,故选B。

11.一didshesitonherbedwatchingtheclock?

一Forafewminutes.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howsoon

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——她坐在床上看时钟看了多久？——大约几分钟。

考查特殊疑问词。Howlong多长时间；Howmuch多少（接不可数名词）Howmany多少（接可数名词）；

Howsoon多久。根据"Forafewminutes.“可知，此处应使用howlong"多长时间”进行提问。故选A。

12.MycousinDannyforapicnicinDongpingForestParknextweekend.

A.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.go

【答案】c

【解析】

【详解】句意：我的表弟丹尼下周末将去东平森林公园野餐。

考查动词时态用法。根据“nextweekend”可知，时态为一般将来时，其主要结构为will+动词原形，需填

willgOo故选C。

13.ThestudentsasvolunteersinthenursinghomeafterschooleveryFriday.

A.haveworkedB.worksC.areworkingD.work

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：学生们每周五放学后到养老院做志愿者。

考查动词时态。根据"everyFriday”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故选D。

14.Afterfivedays'hardwork,theengineerfinishedtheimportantmachine.

A.repairsB.repairingC.repairedD.torepair

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：经过五天的辛勤工作，工程师把这台重要的机器修好了。

考查非谓语动词。根据“Afterfivedays，hardwork”可知，此处指结束某项正在进行的工作或活动，强调的

是工作的完成状态，应用finishdoingsth.“完成某事:故选B。

15.MyfriendaskedmetwobigsuitcasestoAfricaforher.

A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：我的朋友让我帮她带两个大箱子去非洲。

考查非谓语动词。asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”，为固定短语，故选B。

Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（选择最恰当的

选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）

A.skillsB.matterC.proudD.angryE.received

She'sonlynineyearsold,butWillowSmithhasalreadyhadherownmusicvideoWhipMyHair\"Doesn't

16ififslongorshort,whipyourhair.^^Shethrowsherheadaroundasshesings.Whatacrazygirl!

AsthedaughterofAmericansingerandactorWillSmith,Willowbeganactingwhenshewasonlysevenyears

old.Soon,tohergreatjoy,she17aYoungArtistAwardforherperformance.t4Youcann'tbeafraidofany

difficulties.Youhavetofacethem,^^Willowsaid.

Yes,theconfidentgirlthoughtonlyactingwasnotenough.Shewantedtoshowmore18suchas

singinganddancingonthescreen.Soinrecentyears,shestartedhermusiccareer,andherdebutsingle（首张单曲）

WhipMyHairisagreatsuccess.

WillowSmithmustbevery19becausehehassuchahotyoungstar.ButWillowlaughedandsaid

happily,"That'swhathappenswhenyoucomewiththeSmiths!,?

A.excusesB.achievedC.averageD.insteadE.plans

Anewreport