20xx洛阳白马寺塔的英文导游词

20xx洛阳白马寺塔的英文导游词白马寺塔，称齐云塔，本称释迦舍利塔，也称金方塔，位于洛阳市东郊十二公里白馬寺山门外东南约二百米处。接下来是我为大家整理的关于洛阳白马寺塔的英文导游词，便利大家阅读与鉴赏!

洛阳白马寺塔的英文导游词1

Baimatempleislocated12kilometerseastoftheoldcityofLuoyanginHenanProvince.Itwasfoundedinthe11thyearofYongpingintheEasternHanDynasty(AD68).ItisthefirstancienttempleinChinaandtheworldfamousKalantemple.ItisthefirsttemplebuiltafterBuddhismwasintroducedintoChina.ItisknownastheancestralcourtandsourceofinterpretationofChineseBuddhism.Ithasahistoryofmorethan1900years.Theexistingsitesandhistoricsitesarepreservedinyuan,MingandQingDynasties.TherearealargenumberofJiaganlacqueredstatuesoftheYuanDynasty,suchasthethirdBuddha,thesecondgeneralandtheeighteenArhats.

In1961,BaimatemplewasannouncedasthefirstbatchofnationalkeyculturalrelicsprotectionunitsbytheStateCouncilofthepeoplesRepublicofChina.In11013,itwasdesignatedbytheStateCouncilasthenationalkeyTempleofChineseBuddhism.InJanuary20xx,BaimatemplewasnamedasthefirstbatchofAAAAscenicspotsbytheNationalTourismAdministration.

IntheseventhyearofYongpingintheEasternHanDynasty(A.D.64),EmperorLiuZhuang(thesonofLiuXiu)spentthenightinNangong.Hedreamedthatagoldenman,sixfeettallandshiningonhishead,wouldcomefromtheWestandflyaroundthepalace.Thenextmorning,EmperorHanmingtoldtheministersaboutthedream.DoctorFuYisaid,thereisaGodinthewest,whichiscalledBuddha,justasyoudream..Afterhearingthis,EmperorHanandMingsentmorethantenministers,suchasCaiYinandQinJing,tothewesternregionstoworshipBuddhistscripturesandDharma.

IntheeighthyearofYongping(AD65),Cai,Qinandothersbidfarewelltotheimperialcapitalandembarkedonthejourneyoflearningfromthewest.InDayueKingdom(fromAfghanistantoCentralAsiatoday),ImetIndianeminentmonks,suchasshemotengandzhufalan,andmetBuddhistsutrasandwhitefeltstatuesofSakyamuniBuddha.IsincerelyaskthetwoeminentmonkstogoeasttoChinatopreachBuddhism.

InthetenthyearofYongping(AD67),twoIndianeminentmonkswereinvitedtocarryBuddhistscripturesandstatuesonwhitehorsestogetherwithenvoysoftheEasternHanDynastytoLuoyang.EmperorHanmingwasveryhappytoseetheBuddhistscripturesandstatues.Hewasverypolitetothetwoeminentmonks.HepersonallyreceivedthemandarrangedforthemtostayinHonglutemple,theofficialofficeinchargeofforeignaffairsatthattime.

Inthe11thyearofYongping(A.D.68),theemperorofHanandMingorderedtheconstructionofmonasteriesinthenorthofSanliimperialroadoutsideXiyonggateinLuoyang.InmemoryofBaimatuojing,itwasnamedBaimaTemple.ThewordSioriginatedfromthewordSiofHongluTemple,andlaterSibecameageneraltermofChinesetemples.ThisisthefirstChinesetranslationofBuddhistscripturesinChina.

Aftertakingphotosofmotengandzhufalan,manyWesterneminentmonkscametoBaimatempletotranslateBuddhistscriptures.Inmorethan150yearsafter68A.D.,192Buddhistscriptures,395volumesintotal,weretranslatedhere.BaimatemplehasbecomethefirstBuddhistScriptureTranslationCenterinChina.

InthesecondyearofCaoweiJiaping(A.D.250),Tankejialuo,anIndianmonk,cametoBaimatemple.Atthistime,Buddhismalsoenteredthepublicfromthedeeppalace.Later,tankojarotranslatedthefirstBuddhistcommandmentinChineseinBaimatemple.Atthesametime,TanDi,amonkoftheSabbathstate,alsotranslatedTanWuDeJieMoinBaimatemple,whichregulatedtheorganizationandlifeofthemonks.Sofar,thecommandmentsandtheconstitutionofthemonksgrouphavebeencompleted,andapathofmonasticpracticehasbeenpaved,whichisthebeginningofthecommandmentsinChina.

InthefifthyearofGanlu(260A.D.),acommandmentceremonywasheldinBaimatemple,whichisdestinedtobedeeplyengravedinthehistoryofChineseBuddhism.Onthisday,ZhuShixingascendedthealtarofabstinenceinaccordancewiththelawofkarma,kneltdowninfrontoftheBuddha,andbecamethefirstmonkwhoformallyreceivedthebhikkhucommandmentinHanChina.Sincethen,theancientConfuciantraditionofbodyhairskin,parents,darenotdamagehasbeenbroken.

Duringthefirst200yearsofBuddhismstakingrootandspreadinginChina,thewholeprocessiscloselyrelatedtoBaimatemple.ThisistheproductofChinasfirstsearchforDharmafromtheWest.ItistheresidenceofthefirstmonkswhocametoChinatopreachandspreadDharma.ThefirstChineseBuddhistScriptureandChineseCommandmentswerebornhere,andthefirstChineseBuddhistmonkwasbornInaword,BaimatempleiscloselylinkedwithmanyfirstsofChineseBuddhism,whichmakesittherealancestorandsourceofChineseBuddhism.

洛阳白马寺塔的英文导游词2

Friends:

Today,ImgoingtoshowyouafamoustouristattractioninLuoyang-Baimatemple.Baimatempleislocatedabout12kilometerseastofLuoyangCity.ItisclosetoMangshanMountaininthenorthandLuoshuiRiverinthesouth.Ithastoweringpagodas,toweringhalls,longforestsandancienttrees.NotfartotheEast,theancientcitywallofhazelnutgrovesstillmeandersontheYiluoplainintermittently,drawingoutthegrandoutlineofKyoto,agreatpowerinthepast.ThatistheformersiteofLuoyangCityintheEasternHanDynasty.

Baimatemplewasfoundedinthe11thyearofYongping(AD68)oftheEasternHanDynasty.ItisthefirsttempleofficiallyestablishedbythegovernmentafterBuddhismwasintroducedintoChina.ItisthefirstBodhiTaoisttempleforBuddhismoriginatedfromtheSouthAsiansubcontinenttoprosperanddevelopinthevastlandofChina.Therefore,ithasalwaysbeencalledShiyuanandZutingbytheBuddhistcircles.ShiyuanisthebirthplaceofBuddhism,Zutingisthecourtyardofthefounder.IthasplayedanimportantroleinthespreadanddevelopmentofBuddhisminChina,inthepromotionofIdeologicalandculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandforeigncountries,andinthedevelopmentoffriendshipamongthepeopleofallcountries.In1961,theStateCouncilannouncedthatBaimatemplewasthefirstbatchofnationalkeyculturalrelicsprotectionunits.In11013,theStateCouncilannouncedthatBaimatempleisthekeyTempleofChineseBuddhisminChina.Notlongago,onJune2,__,Baimatemplewasdesignatedasanational4AscenicspotbytheNationalTourismAdministration.

BaimatemplewasfoundedintheEasternHanDynasty.ItwasdestroyedforthefirsttimewhenDongZhuoburnedLuoyang.Thenitroseandfell.AtthetimeofWuZetian,XueHuaiyi,whowasinchargeoftheconstruction,reacheditspeak.Themostrecentlarge-scalerenovationwascarriedoutin1973towelcomePrinceSihanoukofCambodiawiththeinstructionofPremierZhou.

TheexistingBaimatempleisarectangularcourtyardfacingsouth,withatotalareaofabout60000squaremeters.Thereisawidesquareinfrontofthedoor.Themainbuildingsinthetemplearedistributedonthecentralaxisfromsouthtonorth.Therearefivemainhallsinfrontandbehind,whichareTianwanghall,GreatBuddhaHall,DaxionghallandPiluPavilion.OntheEastandwestsides,therearebell,DrumTower,Zhaitang,Hakkahall,Zenhall,ancestralhall,sutracollectionPavilion,magicweaponPavilionandotherancillarybuildings,whicharesymmetricalandwellarranged.Thetwostonehorsesinfrontofthemountaingateare1.8metershighand2.2meterslong,withgentleimageandroundcarving.Youmayask,arethesetwohorsesrelatedtothefoundinghistoryofBaimatemple?

OnthefoundationofBaimatemple,themostpopularsayingisBaimatuojing.AccordingtorecordsinGuansBuddhistbooks,onenightintheseventhyearofYongpingintheEasternHanDynasty,EmperorLiuZhuang(thesonofLiuXiu)spentthenightinNangong.Hedreamedthatagoldenman,whowassixfeettallandshiningonhishead,camefromtheWestandflewaroundthepalace.Thenextmorning,EmperorHanmingsummonedhisministersandtoldthemthedream.DoctorFuYisaid:IheardthatthereisaGodinthewest,andpeoplecallitBuddha,justasyoudream.Afterhearingthis,EmperorHanandMingbelievedit,sohesentmorethantenministers,suchasCaiYinandQinJing,tothewesternregionstoprayforBuddhistscripturesandDharma.InAD65,CaiYinandothersbidfarewelltotheimperialcapitalandembarkedonthejourneyofseekingscripturesfromthewest.InDayueKingdom(nowAfghanistantoCentralAsia),ImetIndianeminentmonks,suchasshemotengandzhufalan.ImetBuddhistsutrasandwhitefeltstatuesofSakyamuniBuddha.IsincerelyinvitedthetwoeminentmonkstogotoChinatopreachBuddhism.InthetenthyearofYongping(AD67),twoIndianeminentmonkswereinvitedtocarryBuddhistscripturesandstatuesonwhitehorsestogetherwithenvoysoftheEasternHanDynastytoLuoyang.EmperorHanmingwasveryhappytoseetheBuddhistscripturesandstatues.Hewasverypolitetothetwoeminentmonks.HepersonallyreceivedthemandarrangedforthemtostayinHonglutemple,theofficialofficeinchargeofforeignaffairsatthattime.In68A.D.,EmperorHanandMingorderedtheconstructionofmonasteriesinthenorthofsanliyuroadoutsideXiyonggateinLuoyang.InmemoryofthewhitehorsecarryingScripture,itwasnamedWhiteHorseTemple.ThewordSicomesfromthewordSiinHonglutemple.Later,thewordTemplebecameageneraltermforChinesetemples.

WhenitcomestoBaimatemple,manyvisitorswillassociateitwiththestoryofmonkTangslearningfromscriptures.Infact,fromtheperspectiveoftime,Baimatemplewasmorethan560yearsearlierthanTangMonkslearningscriptures.

ThetwostonehorsesinfrontofusaretwoexcellentstonecarvingsoftheSongDynasty.Around1935,masterSengDehao,whopresidedovertherestorationofBaimatemple,movedthemtothefrontofthemountaingate.Asyoucansee,thegateisamemorialarchwaystylehilltopbuiltintheMingDynasty.In11017,thetopwasrenovated,andthethreecharactersWhiteHorseTempleonthewoodenplaquewasinscribedbyMr.ZhaoPuchu,theformerpresidentofChinaBuddhistAssociation.ThethreegatessymbolizethethreegatesofliberationinBuddhism,whichiscalledthegateofnirvanainBuddhism.Thethreedooropeningsareallmadeofbrickandbluestone.Someofthemareengravedwiththesurnamesofcraftsmen.Fromthefont,thiskindofstoneshouldbearelicoftheEasternHanDynasty,anditistheearliestculturalrelicinBaimatemple.

OnthewestsideofthegateofBaimatemple,thereisahugehalfstonetablet,whichisabout1.7metershighand1.4meterswide.ItissaidthatthistabletwaswrittenbySuYi,afamousscholarandacademicianoftheSongDynasty.Becauseitsinscriptionisnotwrittenfromtoptobottom,butiswritteninseveralrowswithshortlines,soitiscalledduanwentablet,whichisoneofthesixscenesofBaimatemple.

OntheeastsideofthemountaingateisthesteleoftheYuanDynasty,whichis3.5metershighand1.15meterswide.Thismonumentwaserectedin1333A.D.andwaswrittenbyZhonghuawencai,afamousmonkofHuayanintheYuanDynasty.Itcontainsthefollowingwords:themanofshangmengjin,flyingfromthewesttothewest,wasbright,andtoldhisdreamtohissubordinatesbyChiDan,sent18people,includingCaiYinandQinJing,tovisitTianzhuinthewest,andmetwithsamanga,motengandzhufalan”TheinscriptionscallBaimaTempleZutingandShiyuan,andsayShiyuanisinthemiddleofheaven,theplaceofGuanyuBuddhism,whichisinfacttheEnlightenmentofTengandLANmonks.ZhongHuaWencailaterwenttoWutaiMountain,oneofthefourfamousmountainsofBuddhism,andbecamethefirstleaderofYouguotemple.ThisinscriptionshouldhavebeenwrittenbyhimwhenhewasinzhuoxiBaimatemple.Regularscriptwithinscriptionsonstelesisararearttreasureofcalligraphy.Therefore,thetabletdidnotleavethenameofthepersonwhowrotethetablet,soitbecameapendingcase.ButthefontisZhaostyle.

InfrontofthisEast-Westsymmetricalbuilding,ontheeastsideisthenewly-builtbelltower,infrontofwhicharefiveMentouhallsbuiltintheperiodoftheRepublicofChina;onthewestsideisthenewly-builtDrumTower,infrontofwhichistheYunshuihallbuiltintheperiodoftheRepublicofChina.MentouhallandYunshuihallhavebeensetupasBuddhistlawlogisticsofficeandtourismcenter.

Totheeastofthebelltowerandtothewestofthedrumtower,closetothewallsontheEastandwestsides,arethetombsoftwoIndianmonks.ThetwoeminentmonkshadbeenlivinginBaimatempleforalongtimetotranslateandpreachBuddhistscriptures,wheretheyjointlytranslatedtheearliestChineseBuddhistScripturefortytwochapters.TheypassedawayinBaimatempleoneafteranother,andwereburiedinthetemple.Infrontofthetombstone,thereisatombstoneerectedin1634,theseventhyearofChongzheninMingDynasty.TenglantombisalsooneofthesixscenesofBaimatemple.

NowthemainhallweseeiscalledTianwanghall,whichisthefirstmajorhallinBaimatemple.Thishallisnamedforthefourheavenlykings.FacinghimisMaitreyaTatu.Heissmilingandamiable.Heholdsrosarybeadsinhisrighthandandclothribboninhisleft.Hisimageisvividandinteresting.HeisasculptureoftheMingDynasty.IntheBuddhisttemplesoftheHannationalityinChina,thefirsthallisusuallydedicatedtoMaitreya.WhenpeopleentertheBuddhisttemple,theywillfirstseethishappyimage,whichwillproduceakindfeelingtoBuddhism.

ThelargenicheabovetheBuddhastatueiscarvedwithmorethan50Dragonsofdifferentshapes.Thecarvingisexquisite,anditisthebestwoodcarvingartoftheQingDynasty.

Onbothsidesofthehall,therearefourheavenlykings,alsoknownasthefourKingKong.Theyare:theeasternHeavenlyKingholdingtheKingdom,holdingthepipa;thesouthernHeavenlyKingholdingtheumbrellainhisrighthand,holdingthedemoninhislefthand;theWesternHeavenlyKingholdingthedragoninonehand,holdingthePearlintheother;thenorthernHeavenlyKingholdingthepagodainhishand.AccordingtoaChinesecustom,oneofthemagictoolstheyholdisdifferent.Theyrepresentwind,tune,rainandShunrespectively.ThefourheavenlykingsareagroupofclaysculptureworksofQingDynasty,whichareburlyandmajestic.

ThisstatueofWeituotiangeneralstandinginthenorth,knownastheDharmaGod,isaclaysculptureoftheQingDynasty.ItisdressedasamilitarygeneralandstandsbehindthestatueofMaitreya.FacingSakyamuniBuddha,itisperformingthetaskofmaintainingthepreachinggroundandforbiddingtheinvasionofevilspirits.

TherearemanypomegranatetreesplantedontheEastandwestsidesofthetemple.Peoplesaythatmaypomegranateisasredasfire,butinBaimaTempleitisjusttheopposite,becausethepomegranatehereiswhite.EveryAprilandmayofthelunarcalendar,thetreesarefullofpomegranateflowers,crystalwhite,jadelikesnow,verygood-looking,reallymaypomegranatewhiteassnow..

TheGreatBuddhaHallisthesecondmajorHallofBaimatemple.OntheeastsideofthefrontoftheGreatBuddhaHall,thereisasteleofrebuildingBaimaTemplewrittenbyHuangJinin1556.Thestonetabletis3.8metershighand1.03meterswide,whichhasimportantreferencevalueforthestudyofthehistoricalevolutionofBaimatemple.

TheGreatBuddhaHallisthemainhallinthetemple,wheremajorBuddhistactivitiesareheld.TodaysGreatBuddhaHallwasrebuiltintheMingDynasty.Althoughithasbeenrebuiltbylatergenerations,itstillhasthearchitecturalstyleoftheblindgeneration.

Therearesevenstatuesonthealtarinthemiddleofthehall.ThestatueofSakyamuniBuddhainthemiddlesitsontheseatofXumi,withaheightof2.4meters.

Thestatuehereissaidtobetheimageofhislastsermon.Inthissermon,hedidnotspeak,whichiscalledspeechlesssermon.Heonlyheldaflowerinhisrighthand,whichmadepeopleguess,thatis,hetwistedtheflowertoshowittothepublicatthenirvanameeting.ThesymbolonthechestoftheGreatBuddhameansthattheBuddhahasboundlessblessingandperfectharmonyofallvirtues.Therefore,thebodyhasauspiciousappearance,whichmeanstheplaceofauspiciousness.WuZetiandefinedthepronunciationofthissymbolastenthousand.

OntheleftsideofSakyamuniismahakaya,theeldestdisciple.Inthisspeechlesssaying,onlyheunderstoodtherealintentionoftheBuddha,sohebrokehisfaceandsmile.Later,hewaspromotedasoneofthetoptendisciplesofSakyamuni.ChineseZenworshippedhimasthefirstgenerationpatriarchofIndianinheritance.

ThestandingstatueontherightisAnanda,theeldestdisciple.Heiswell-knownandhasastrongmemory.Heisknownasthefirstofmanystories.ChineseZenBuddhismalsopromotedhimasthesecondgenerationofpatriarchwhoinheritedBuddhisminIndia.

OntheleftsideofJIAYEisManjusriBodhisattva,ontherightsideisPrajnaSutra,whichisknownforitsprofoundknowledgeandwisdom;ontherightsideofAnandaisPuxianBodhisattva,whoholdsRuyihook,whosevirtueisperfectandwhosemeritsanddemeritsareboundless,whichisknownasXingyuan.

SakyamuniBuddha,ManjusriandPuxianBodhisattvaarecollectivelyknownasthethreesagesofSakyamuni.ThesearethreeclaysculpturesoftheMingDynasty.Eastandweststandbytwostatuestosupportheavenandman.Theyholdflowersintheirhandsandhaveadelicateposture.TheyarealsocalledSanhuatiannv.WhentheGreatBuddhapreachedthesermon,heofferedsupporttoheavenandman,andscatteredflowersoneafteranotherinthehighsky.

HanginginthesoutheastcorneroftheGreatBuddhaHallisaMingDynastybell,whichwascastbyeunuchHuangJinandweighs2500Jin.ItissaidthatthereusedtobeabigbellintheWhiteHorseTemple.Whenthemooniswhiteandthewindisclearandthepeoplearestill,themonksknockonit.Thebellringsallovertheplace,lastingfordecades.Whatsmore,assoonasthebigbellrings,thebigbellontheclocktoweroftheoldcityofLuoyang,25milesaway,willalsoring.Assoonasthebigbellontheclocktoweroftheoldcityrings,thebigbellofBaimatemplewillring.ThisisthebellofHorseTemple.ItisoneoftheeightsceneriesofLuoyang,alsoknownasmidnightbell.ItisoneofthesixsceneriesofBaimatemple.

ThesouthwestcornerofthehallisDafadrum.ThebellsanddrumshereareallthemusicalinstrumentsthatmonksbeatwhentheyareengagedinBuddhistactivities.

IntherearoftheGreatBuddhaHall,thissittingstatuefacingthenorthiscalledGuanyinBodhisattva.BecauseofitsbacktotheGreatBuddha,itisalsoknownassittingupsidedownGuanyin.

Nowwhatweseeisthethirdmainhall-Daxionghall.Daxionghall,originallyrebuiltinYuanDynasty,wasrebuiltinMingandQingDynasties.Intheeastwalloutsidethehall,thereisastoneengravedwiththesupernaturalrecordsoftheHanDynastybyMoTeng,whichwasreestablishedintheSongDynasty.BiWusaidthatithasauniquetypefaceliketheprefacetotheholyreligion,andthecalligraphyoftheNorthernSongDynastystillhasthestyleofJinandTangDynasties,whichisgoodandlovely.Atthismoment,thestonerecordstheoriginoftheconstructionofQiyuntowerbyEmperorHanandMing.

Inthehall,ontheceiling.Inthecenterofthehall,thishugedouble-layernichewithwoodcarvingsandgoldstickersisexquisitelycarvedandresplendent.Inthemiddleoftheupperniche,thereisarocgoldenwingedbird,whichkissesthehumanbody.Onbothsidesofthebird,therearethreedragonsinrelief.AccordingtoBuddhistlegend,theDapenggoldenwingedbirdlikestoeatdragonsmost.ThedragonhasnochoicebuttocomplaintotheTathagataBuddha.TheTathagataBuddhadrawsabunchofsilkfromhiscassockandcoversadragonwithapieceofsilk.Fromthenon,thedragonwasprotectedbytheTathagataBuddhaandnolongerworriedabouttheharmofMirs.TheTathagataBuddhaalsousesthesupernaturalpowertomaketheofferingchangeinfinitely.Bysubstitutingtheofferingforthedragon,itmeetstherequirementsofDapenggoldenwingedbirdandsolvesthecontradictionbetweenthetwosides.Boththedragonandthebirdarehappy.ThedesignonthenicheprobablyoriginatedfromthisBuddhistlegend.

ThethreemainBuddhasinthenichesaresittingonthelotusthronewithkneesonbothsides.InthemiddleofthenichesisSakyamuni,whoishonoredasMahatma,thatistosay,heisaspowerfulasagreatwarrior.Ashighas2.25meters,thewholeimagegivespeopleasenseofinfinitesolemnity,holinessandtranquility.OntheleftsideofSakyamuniisthepharmacistBuddhaofthepureglassworldintheEast,andontherightsideisAmitabhaBuddhaoftheparadiseintheWest.ThethreeBuddhashavethesameshapeandstyle.

BeforethethreemainBuddhas,WeiTuoandWeiLiwerestandingoppositeeachother.

ThereareeighteenArhatsonbothsidesofthehall.ThisgroupofeighteenArhatsaresittingstatueswithdifferentshapes.Theheightisbetween1.55-1.61meters.Onthewestside,thereisaarhat,wearingacorollaandaskirt,whichisadignifiedandelegantfemaleimage,whiletheother17statueshavetheirtopcut.SomevisitorscallthemtheeighteenArhats.

ThethreemainBuddhas,thetwoheavenlygeneralsandtheeighteenArhatsinthemainhallareallstatuesoftheYuanDynasty.Thereare24MaitreyaBuddhasinthetempleofheavenlykings.TheyweretransferredfromtheGreatBuddhaHallofciningpalacein1973.TheyarerareculturalrelicsinChina.Amongthem,theeighteenArhatsaretheonlyremainingsetinChinaandarethetreasureofBaimatemple.

Thereare5056muralBuddhasontheEastandWestgables.

WeiLitian,standingatthebackofthehall,istheonlyremainingclaysculptureoftheYuanDynastyinthetemple.

Thereceptionhallisthefourthmajorhallinthetemple.AccordingtoBuddhism,BuddhistscanbewelcomedandguidedtothewesternparadisebyAmitabhaBuddhawhentheyhaveachievedcertainachievementsintheirpractice.Inthecenter,theBuddhaisAmitabha,withhisrighthandextendingforwardanddownwardtomakealeadingshape,andhislefthandpointingtothewesternparadise.OntherightisGuanyinBodhisattva,andontheleftisdashizhiBodhisattva,collectivelyknownasthethreesaintsofthewest,allofwhichareclaysculpturesoftheQingDynasty.ThereceptionhallwasdestroyedbyfireinTongzhiperiodofQingDynastyandrebuiltinGuangxuperiod.ItisthelatestandthesmallestonebuiltinBaimatemple.

Now,pleasecomewithmetotheqingliangtai.ItissaidthattheqingliangtaiusedtobeasummerresortandareadingplaceforLiuZhuang,emperoroftheHanandMingDynasties,whenhewasachild.Later,twoIndianmonkslivedhereandtranslatedscripturestopreach.ThefirstChineseBuddhistsutra,fortytwochaptersSutra,wastranslatedfromthisplace.SincetheEasternHanDynasty,ithasalwaysbeenaplaceforcollectingscriptures.Thenameofqingliangtaioriginatesfrommonkqingruxiu,andisknownasthefirstofthesixscenicspotsinBaimatemple.SuchasXiuNeng,WenNeng,poetry,calligraphyandpaintingaregood.HenamedthesiximportantmonumentsinBaimatempleasthesixsceneriesofBaimatemple,whichareQingliangterrace,burningSutraterrace,Qiyunterrace,midnightbell,Tenglantombandduanwenstele.

Thewholestage,withPiluPavilionasthecenter,issurroundedbytheaccessoryhall,monksroomandveranda,formingaclosedcourtyard.PiluPavilionisthelastmainhallinthetemple.ItwasrebuiltintheMingDynasty,withdoubleeavesrestingonthetopofthemountain.InthemiddleoftheBuddhistaltarinthetemple,themainstatueisMahapiluzanaBuddha,orPiluBuddhaforshort,whichmeansDaRIBuddha,symbolizingthelightandboundlessBuddhism.Pilufa,animportantsectinBuddhism,isthehighestworshippedbyTantrism(alsoknownaszhenyanzong)

洛阳白马寺塔的英文导游词3

Whitehorsetempleinluoyanginhenanprovince12kmeastoftheoldcity,createthemonasteryyongpingelevenyears(AD68),isChinasfirstancienttemple,theworldfamouskuanti,isthefirsttemplebuiltaftertheBuddhismwasintroducedintoChina,hastheChineseBuddhismcradleandinterpretationofthesource,said,ithasahistoryofmorethan1900years.Theexistingsitesitesforduringtheyuan,Mingandqing.TemplesavealargeamountofyuandynastyclipZhudrypaintBuddhastatuessuchasiii,twodayswillbe,and18arhats,precious.

In1961,thewhitehorsetemplepublishedbythestatecouncilofthePeoplesRepublicofChinaforthefirstbatchofnationalkeyculturalrelicsprotectionunits.In11013,bythestatecouncildetermineofnationaltempleofChineseBuddhism.InJanuary20__,thewhitehorsetemplewasnamedthenationaltourismadministrationledbybatchAAAAlevelscenicarea.

Yongpingsevenyears(AD64)oftheeasternhandynasty,hanemperorliuzhuang(LiuXiuzhi)night,dreamatall,theheadoflightgoldmanfromthewest,inthecourttoflyaroundthehouse.Thenextmorning,hanMingemperorwilltellthedreamtoministers,DrFuYispeaksaidwesterngod,knownastheBuddha,likeyourdream.HanMingemperorlistentoexultation,sentsecretaryCaiYin,QinJing,suchasmorethan10peopletothewesternregions,worshipthepromise,thedharma.

Yongpingeightyears(AD65),CAIqin,qinpeoplesaygoodbyetotheimperialcity,suchasonthousandsofmilesjourneytothewest.Inbigmoonpeople(nowtheAfghanbordertocentralAsiaarea),metIndianmonkteng,zhuflange,sawthewhitefeltlikebuddhistscripturesandshakyamuniBuddha,pleadedwithtwomonksineastChinasbuddhistteaching.

Yongpingtenyears(AD67),twoIndianmonkwasinvitedalongwiththeangeloftheeasternhandynasty,withthewhitehorsebearingloadbuddhistscriptures,theBuddhawithreturnedtoluoyang.HanMingemperorseesutras,theBuddha,veryhappy,tothetwomonksisextremelyheavy,personallytoreception,inchargeofforeignaffairsatthetimeand