Module10TheSpringFestivalUnit1课件英语七年级上册

Module

10

The

Spring

Festival知识概要课时讲练1.AreyougettingreadyfortheSpringFestival你们正在为春节准备吗？

（1）get

ready

for意为“为……做准备”，其同义短语是be

ready

for。例如：

We

are

getting

ready

for

the

school

trip.

我们正为这次学校郊游做准备。Unit

1（2）本句是现在进行时的一般疑问句，结构是“Be动词+主语+v.ing形式+其他？”，肯定回答是“Yes,主语+be动词”，否定回答是“No,主语+be动词+not”。例如：—Isheplayingfootball他正在踢足球吗？—Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.是的，他在踢足球。/不，他没有。2.This

is

Tony

speaking.

我是托尼。（1）这是打时的常用语。英语中打询问对方是谁时，一般用“Who’sthat？”或“Who’sthatspeaking？”，而不说“Whoareyou”；如果想问对方“是……吗？”，常用“Isthat…（speaking）”。介绍自己是谁用“Thisis…（speaking）”，而不能说“Iam…”。例如：—Who’sthatspeaking？你是谁？—ThisisTomspeaking.我是汤姆。

（2）辨析say,

speak,

talk和tell

speak,

say,

talk，tell（tell在本模块Unit

3

将会学到），这几个词都与“说”“讲”有关，但用法不同，它们的区别如下：单词意义及用法例句talk意为“谈话；交谈”，可作动词、名词。强调说话的动作，指两人或两人以上相互“交谈，讨论”，常与介词to,

with

或about连用。talk

用作名词时常用短语：have

a

talk

with表“……与……交谈”。Mr

Gao

is

talking

with

his

boss.高先生正在跟他的老板谈话。My

teacher

had

a

talk

with

me

yesterday.我的老师昨天跟我进行了一次谈话。单词意义及用法例句tell意为“告诉；讲述”，主要用法下：①接双宾语：tell

sb.

sth./

tell

sth.

to

sb.

告诉某人某事。②接动词不定式：tell

sb.

（not）

to

do

sth.

告诉某人（不要）做某事。③tell

stories/a

story讲故事。He

tells

me

the

secret.他告诉我这个秘密。Our

teacher

often

tells

us

to

be

honest.

老师总是告诉我们要诚实。My

grandmother

often

tells

stories.

我的祖母常常讲故事。续表单词意义及用法例句saysay是及物动词，意思是“说；说话”，强调说话的内容。此外，say还常用来指书中、信中、报纸上、广播中等所写的东西、话语或报道的消息等，意为“写道”“报道”。What

did

Milly

say

just

now?米莉刚才说了什么?续表单词意义及用法例句speak作不及物动词，意思是“说话；讲话；发言”，表示“对某人说话”时，需用speak

to。此外，speak作及物动词时，所接宾语只能是表示“语言”“实话”等的词。常指说某种语言或演讲，也用于强调说话的方式。Can

you

speak

English?你会说英语吗?续表3.What’s

happening？

正发生什么事？

happen是不及物动词，意为“发生”，后面不能直接接宾语；happen指偶然或无计划之事的发生，主语多为所发生的事情或疑问代词what，而take

place表示有计划性的“发生”。

表示“某人发生了什么事”，常用“sth.

happen（s）/happened

to

sb.”。例如：

What’s

happening

to

you，Lucy？

露西，发生了什么事？4.She’s

cleaning

the

house

and

putting

things

away.

她正在打扫房子并把东西收拾好。

（1）clean作形容词时，意为“干净的”；作动词时，意为“打扫”。例如：

The

room

is

very

clean,

and

you

don’t

need

to

clean

it.

房间很干净，你不用打扫了。

（2）put

away是“动词+副词”型短语，意为“收起；收拾好”。名词作宾语时，该名词可放在put和away之间，也可放在away后面；代词作宾语时，该代词要放在put和away之间。例如：

Please

put

away

your

books.

=

Please

put

your

books

away.请把你的书收起来。

You

need

to

put

them

away.

你需要把它们收好。—Of

course.

Hurry

up!

当然可以。

赶快！

（1）join

指加入某一组织、团体等并成为其中的一员，后接某种组织或某人。例如：

I

want

to

join

the

English

club.

我想参加那个英语俱乐部。

（2）hurry

up用于催促别人，相当于come

on。例如：

Hurry

up！

Or

you

will

be

late

for

school！快点，否则你就要上学迟到了。5.—Can

I

join

them？

我可以加入他们吗？基础达标一、单项选择。1.—Hello，is

that

Molly

speaking？—________(

)

BA.You’re

welcome.

B.Speaking，please.

C.This

way，please.2.—________

over

there？—Sorry，I

don’t

know.

Let’s

go

and

have

a

look.(

)

CA.What

happens

B.What

was

happened

C.What

is

happening3.Would

you

like

to

________

our

car

club（汽车俱乐部）？(

)

CA.join

in

B.take

part

C.join4.Here

are

your

shoes.

Please

________．(

)

AA.put

them

away

B.put

it

away

C.put

away

them5.The

little

boy

________

English

very

________.(

)

BA.speaks;

good

B.speaks;

well

C.says;

well6.They

________

about

the

film.(

)

BA.tell

B.talk

C.say7.Jack

is

a

________.

He

enjoys

________

every

day.

(

)

CA.doctor;

cook

B.driver;

to

cook

C.cook;

cooking8.The

question

is

very

________.

I

can’t

answer

it.

(

)

AA.hard

B.easy

C.expensive9.—________

are

they

doing？—They’re

watching

TV.(

)

AA.What

B.How

C.Where10.They

don’t

have

much

time.

So

they

should（应该）________

up.(

)

CA.drive

B.tell

C.hurry二、根据中文提示写出正确的单词。1.They

are

learning

dragon

______（舞蹈）.dance2.My

parents

______（烹调）three

meals

a

day.cook3.Are

they

getting

______

（有准备的）for

the

party？ready4.Lucy

is

a

_________

（漂亮的）and

kind

girl.beautiful5.Lily

can

sing

the

song

______

（相当）well.quite三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Listen!

Amy

___________

（speak）

English

in

the

classroom.is

speaking2.Jack

_____

（do）

his

homework

every

night.does3.It’s

time

for

you

________

（clean）

the

floor.to

clean4.Because

the

bank

is

very

near，I’d

like

________

（walk）

there.to

walk5.What’s

__________（happen）？Let’s

go

and

see.happening能力训练四、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。有一项多余。A:

Hello，Tony..

.1.（

）B:

Hi，Betty.

I

am

making

a

lantern.

2.（

）A:

Yes，I

am.

I

am

cleaning

the

house.B:

3.（

）A:

Yes.

She

is

cooking

in

the

kitchen.A.

Is

your

mother

cooking？B.

Is

your

brother

learning

a

dragon

dance？C.

Are

you

getting

ready

for

the

festival？D.

What

are

you

doing

for

the

Spring

Festival？E.

What

do

you

do？F.

Is

your

father

helping

her？DCAB:

4.（

）A:

No,

he

isn’t.

He

is

still

working.B:

5.（

）A:

Yes.

You

can

join

him.B:

OK.FBA.

Is

your

mother

cooking？B.

Is

your

brother

learning

a

dragon

dance？C.

Are

you

getting

ready

for

the

festival？D.

What

are

you

doing

for

the

Spring

Festival？E.

What

do

you

do？F.