仁爱八年级下册英语复习提纲_第1页
仁爱八年级下册英语复习提纲_第2页
仁爱八年级下册英语复习提纲_第3页
仁爱八年级下册英语复习提纲_第4页
仁爱八年级下册英语复习提纲_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩21页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

Unit5FeelingHappy

Topicl:Iamsohappy.

1.Howareyoudoing?=Howareyou?你好吗?

2.invitesb.todosth=asksb.todosth邀请某人做某事

3.prepareCforsth准备某事:preparefortheexam

(sthforsb.为某人准备…:preparefoodforLily

<todosh准备做...:Ipreparetogohiking.

4.saysthtosb.对某人说.…:saythanks/hello/goodbyetoPeter

5.系动词+adi・_____»系表结构

"①be(am/is/are/was/were)

②感官v.(feel,look,sound,taste品尝,smell闻、嗅)

(3)四变化(turn/become/go/get)*tum侧指颜色变化gomad发疯turngreen变绿

l④keep,makekeepquiet

7.1wenttobuytickets,buttherewasnoneleft.(leave-left-left)

二1wenttobuytickets,buttherewerenoticketsleft.

*注:none后不能直接力口n・all——none;both——neither.

8.aticketto/for...一张…的票theanswertothequestion问题的答案

thekeytothedoor/car/bike/...awayto...一种…的方式

9.be+adj.+介词结构

(beproudof自豪,骄傲e.g.Theteacherisproudofhisstudent.

A+bepleasedwith+物e.g.Jimispleasedwithhisnewbike.

物+bepopularwith+人受…的欢迎e.g.Thebookispopularwithstudents.

beworriedabout;

benervousabout;

<beafraidof;

beangrywith;

beboredwith;

besatisfiedwith;

befamousfor+sth/as+身份

Ibestrictwithsb.about/insth

10.setthetableforsb.为某人摆餐具e.g.Tmsettingthetableforguests.

11.1hopeeverythinboeslwell.我希望一切顺利。

12beabletodo能够一侧指通过努力能够实现的(*willbeableto)

Y

、can--侧指人所具有的一种能力

13.ringupsb.=callsb.=phonesb.=givesb.acall打电话

14.[LilyandhermothergotoBeijing.

区另U(Lily-oestoBeijingwithhermother.

LilywithhermothergotoBeijing.

15.Cbesorryforsb.e.g.Iamsorryforyou.

besorryaboutsthe.g.Iamsorryaboutyourillness.

YJ.

besorrytodosthe.g.Iamsorrytohearthat.

Ibesorrythat+从句e.g.I'msorrythathelostthegame.

16.oneof+the+adj最高级+N复+V单:“其中最...之一“e.g.Itisoneofthemostinterestingbooks

17lonely—“孤单、寂寞”,强调精神上的孤单、寂寞,但未必一个人

talone—“单独”,强调一个人独处,但精神上未必寂寞。

e.g.Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn'tfeellonely.

18.rbecauseof+n./短语:Ican'tgotothepartybecauseoftheweather.

Y

-because+句子:Ican'tgotothepartybecauseitrainsheavily.

19.teachsb.sth:LilyteachesusEnglish.

Lteachsb.todosth:Lilyteachesmetodrawpictures.

20.cheeron为.力口油

21.cheerup使振作精神

22.What...for=Why为什么

e.g.WhatdidhegotoBeijingfor?=WhydidhegotoBeijing?

23.intheend=atlast=finally最后

区别:attheendof…在…的结尾

24.「beon:强调状态e.g.Thefilmwasonfortenminutes.

Y

上演Lputon:强调动作e.g.Anewfilmwillputonthisevening.

25.tellastory/joke/lie讲故事/讲笑话/说谎

26.onthenightofApril14thonacoldmorning

27.onthe/one9swayto…在...的路上onthe/one?swayhome

28.fallintothesea掉入大海

29.1ivetogetherhappily幸福地生活在一起

30.gomad发疯

32.comeintobeing形成

33.容器+befullof+物二befilledwith装满,充满

e.g.Thecupisfullof/filledwithwater.

34.makepeacewithsb.与某人和解

35.endwith以…结束start/beginwith以...开始

Topic2:1feelbetternow.

1.什从句:Itseems/edthatheis/wasill.

seem的用^^+todo:Heseems/edtobeill.

<+Adj.:Heseems/edill.

2.dobadly/wellin=bebad/goodat在某方面做得好/不好

3.Shehasnofriendstotalkwith.她没有可以交谈的朋友。

4.haveatalkwithsb.=talkto/withsb.与某人交谈

5.beworriedabout(adj.)=worryabout(v.)担心...

6.thesedays=recently最近

7.sendsthtosb.=sendsb.sth把某物寄给某人

8.Takeiteasy.别着急!/别紧张!

9.1wanttobeyourfriend.我想成为你的朋友。

Iwanttomakefriendswithyou.我想和你交朋友。

10.trytodo努力做某事tryone'sbesttodosth

ll.be/getlost丢失,迷路e.g.Mypenislost.Thegirlislost.

12.Howareyoufeelingtoday?你今天感觉如何?

13.fail/passtheexam考试不及格/通过考试

14.Everyonegetsthesefeelingsatyourage.atone'sage在某人几岁时

区:attheageof在…岁时

15.makesb./sth+do/adj使某人做某事/处在…状态

16.haveunhappyfeelings有不开心的感觉(feeling可数n.)

17.givesb.suggestions/advice给某人建议Suggestion可数Advice不可数

18.sthhappentosb.某人出了某事(常用一般过去时)

e.g.AnaccidenthappenedtoLiPing.Whathappenedtoyou?

19.takepartinactivities积极参加活动

2O.callsb.at+号码打...号码找某人e.g.callMr.Wangat2287904

21.toomuch+不可数n.muchtoo+adj.toomany+KT数n.

22.Howtimeflies!时间飞逝!

23.HowIwishtostaywithyou!我多希望和你呆在一起!

staywithsb.和某人呆在一起

24.movetosw.搬到某地

25.get/beusedtosth/doing习惯做某事区:usedtodo过去常常做…

26.whafsmore而且

27.givemybestwishestoyourparents代我向你的父母问好

A+be+as+adj.原级+as+B:HelenisastallasMaria.

28A+be+not+as/so+adj原级+as+B:Helenisn'tastallasMaria.

A+V+as+adv原级+as+B:HelenrunsasquicklyasLily.

A+don?t/doesn51/didn?t+V原+as/so+adv.原级+as+B:Helendoesn'tsingas/sowellasLucyA

注:①无论是肯定结构as...as…还是否定结构notas/so…as..,中间都用adj/adv原级。

②谓语若是be,则用adj.原级;谓语若是V.,则用adv.原级。

29.speakinpublic在公共场所说话

30.fallasleep入睡

31,makefaces做鬼脸

32.WhatdoesJeffdowithhissadness?=HowdoesJeffdealwithhissadness?

杰夫如何处理他的伤心事?

33.solveproblems解决问题

34.learnsthfromsb.learntodolearn+that从句

35.bekilledin在...中丧身e.g.Hewaskilledintheaccident.

36.refusetodo拒绝做某事

37.eventhough=evenif尽管,即使

38.afterafewmonths=afewmonthslater几个月后

39.takeawalk=goforawalk散步

4O.calmdown冷静

nolonger=not...anylonger(多用于延续性v.)

41.不再e.g.Youwon'tliveinFuzhouanylonger.=YbuwillnolongerliveinFuzhou

]nomore=not...anymore(多用于短暂性v.)

e.g.Youwon'tseehimanymore.=Youwillseehimnomore.

I

Topic3:Manythingscanaffectourfeelings.

l.die(v.)一dead(adj.)一death(n.)-dying

2.Howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis?=Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

---1havefelt/beenlikethisfortwodays.

3.mustbe--一肯定推测;can'tbe—否定推测

e.g.TheboymustbeJim.Thisbookcan'tbeJim's.

4.hatetodo=hatedoing讨厌做某事

5.followone'sadvice遵从某人的建议

getwell=becomewell康复

6.1hopeso.--1hopenot.I'mafraidso.——I'mafraidnot.

Ibelieveso.——Ibelievenot.Ithinkso.------1don'tthinkso.

7.missalotoflessons落下许多功课

8.Ctaketurnstodo轮流做某事:Wetaketurnstosingsongs.

(inturn轮流:Wesingsongsinturn.

<Ifsone'sturntodo轮到某人做某事:It,smyturntocleanaroom.

9.study/learn(sth)byoneself=teachoneself(sth)自学(某事)

10.That'sveryniceofyou.你真好!(of表人的性格、品质)

11.TIt's+adj.+forsb.+todo:It'simportantformetostudywell.

Y

-It's+adj.+ofsb.+todo:It'sniceofyoutohelpme.

注:若adj.用来修饰人的性格、品质,则用of,若adj.用来修饰todo,则用for。

12.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth帮助某人做某事

e.g.IhelpJimwithEnglish.=IhelpJimtostudyEnglish.

13.affectone'sfeelings影响某人的心情

14.心情好:beinagoodmood/beingoodspirits/feelone'sbest

心情不好:beinabadmood/beinlowspirits情绪高涨:beinhighspirits

15.beingood/badhealth身体好/不好

16.laughatsb.嘲笑某人

17.giveasurprisetosb.给某人一个惊喜

insurprise惊奇地toone'ssurprise令某人惊喜的是

18.attheEnglishcorner在英语角

19.1etsb.(not)do让某人(另!J)做某事makesb.(not)do

2O.makesb.+n.使某人成为...e.g.makeyoumonitor

21.onthe/one?swayto+地点”在去...的路上“

e.g.onthewaytoschoolonone?s/thewayhome在回家的路上

22.getalong/on(well)withsb.与某人相处(融洽)begoodwithsb

23.giveaspeech演讲

24.beillinbed卧病在床e.g.LiMingisillinbed.

25.onMid-autumnFestival在中秋节onrainydays在下雨天里

onthemorningofMarch3rdonacoldevening

26.gettogetherwithsb.与某人团聚

27.too+adj./adv.+to”太...而无法...”

Lso+adj./adv.+that+句子如此...以至于

e.g.Ifstoonoisyformetofallasleep.=IfssonoisythatIcan'tfallasleep.

28.thecolorofnature自然色

29.tryout试验tryon试穿

30.Cbeimportanttosb.对某人来说是重要的

Y

一beimportantforsb.todosth对某人来说做某事是重要的

31.stay+「adj.e.g.Weshouldstayhealthy.

Y

j介词短语e.g.Weshouldstayingoodspirits.

32.remembertodo记得去做某事(事情还没做)rememberdoing记得曾做过某事(事情已做了)

33.Cgetsthforsb.=getsb.sth给某人买/拿某物

getsthfromsb.从某人那收到.…

getsb.todo使某人做某事:Igetyoutocleantheroom.

Igetbacktosth回到某事上,重返e.g.getbacktodailyactivities

34.makeadecision(todo)=decide(todo)决定做某事

35.asenseof+n.一种…的感觉e.g.asenseofhappiness/duty/safety

Unit6FunCycling

TopiclWe'regoingonaspringfieldtrip

一.重点词汇

(一)词形转换:

1.discuss(名词)discussion2.queen(对应词)king

3.comfortable(名词)comfort4.safely(形容词)safe(名词)safety

(二)词的辨析

1.findout/lookfor/find

2.cost/payfor/spendon/take

(三)重点词组:

l.goonavisitto去.旅行11.raisemoney筹钱

2.goonafieldtrip去野外旅行12.bookaticket订票

3.makethedecision做决定13.bookaroomforsb为..订房间

decidetodosth决定做某事14.haveawonderfultime玩得愉快

4.decideon(upon)sth对某事做出决定15.inthedaytime在白天atnight晚上

5.bringback带回16.atwo-dayvisit为期两天的旅行

6seethesunrise看日出17.findout查出

7.makeareservation预订18.someplacesofinterest名胜

8.comeupwith(ideas)想出(主意)19.roomswithbathroom带浴室的房间

9.lookforwardto(doing)sth期望20.ahard(soft)sleeper硬(软)臣卜

10.payfor支付;赔偿21.mypleasure不客气

二.重点句型及重点语言点

1.Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。

totellyou是动词不定式短语,作定语。动词不定式作定语时常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后。

如:Ihavenothingtotalkabout.Hehasalotofworktodo.

2.Soundsgreat!=Itsoundsgreat!听起来不错。

3.Wewillgoonatwo-dayvisittoMountTai.我们将要去泰山玩两天。

goonavisitto去参观/旅游TheywentonavisittoEgyptlastyear.

类似有:goonatrip/goonapicnic

atwo-dayvisit为期两天的旅行atwo-monthholiday两个月的假期

aneighteen-year-oldboy一个18岁的男孩

4.It?shardtosay.这很难说。Tosay是动词不定式作主语,It是形式主语。

如:Ifsnicetomeetyou.

It's+adjforsbtodosth.

6.Bringbackyourinformationtoclasstomorrowandwe'lldecideonthebestwaytogoonourfieldtrip.

明天把你们查到的信息带到班上来,然后我们来决定最好的郊游方式。

bringback带回Pleasebringbackyourlibrarybookstomorrow.

decideon/uponsth决定,选定We9retryingtodecideonaschool.

7.Ifstoofarforcycling.骑自行车去路太远了。同义句是:It,toofartocyclethere.

8.HowlongdoesittaketoreachMountTaiby...?乘..去泰山要花多长时间?

9.Howmuchdoesitcosttogothere?去那里要花多少钱?

Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost?一个标准间的价格是多少?

lO.Wehaveticketsat120yuanforthehardsleeperand180yuanforthesoftsleeper.

我们的票价是硬卧120元,软卧是180元。

at意为“以……”,一般用于表示价格,年龄,速度等词的前面,for意为“供,适合于九

I'vegotticketsat80yuanfbrTheSoundofMusic.

11.Tdliketobook20ticketsforthehardsleeper.我要预订20张硬卧票。

20ticketsforthehardsleeper=20hardsleepertickets

booktickets预订票bookaroomforsb/sth为...预订房间

e.g.Wewanttobooksomeroomsfor14th.我们想预订一些14号的房间。

12.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.请在下午5:30之前付款。

Payfor支付payforsbtodosth付钱给某人做某事

e.g.HerparentspaidforhertogotoAmerica.她的父母支付她去美国的费用.

13.1wanttomakeahotelreservation.我想预订房间。

makeareservation预订

14.Wehaveroomswithabathroom我们有带浴室的房间。

with有或带着ahousewithaswimmingpool

astandardroomwithtwosinglebeds

15.1fsverycommontoraisemoneyinAmericanschools.在美国的学校里筹钱是很正常的。

raisemoney筹钱Wecanraisethemoneyourselves.

16.ltcostseachstudentonedollartobuyaticketforthedraw.每一个学生花一美元便可买到一张抽奖的票。

(1)each作主语,谓语用单数Eachofthestudentsspendsonedollarbuyingaticket..

(2)用于单数名词前,作定语,谓语用单数。Eachstudenthastheirowne-mailaddress.

(3)用于复数主语后,作主语同位语,谓语用复数。Theyeachhavetheirowne-mailaddress.

17.1amlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.我盼望收到你的来信。

lookforwardto(doing)sth盼望,期待Theyarelookingforwardtosolvingtheproblem.

Topic2HowaboutexploringtheMingTombs?

一、重点词汇:

(一)词形转换:

1.crowd(形容词)crowded2.east(形容词)eastern3.west(形容词)western

4.north(形容词)northern5.south(形容词)southern6.sadly(形容词)sad(名词)sadness

(二)重点词组:

l.makeaplan拟定计划7.outofsight看不见

2.makesure确信,确保8.steponone'stoes踩着某人的脚

3.comealongwith和...——起来9.can,thelpdoingsth忍不住做某事

4.atthefootof在...的脚下can'twaittodosht

atthetopof在...的顶端12.raiseone9shead抬头

5.besurprisedat对...感到惊奇13.asksbforhelp向某人求助

6.besatisfiedwith对...感到满意14.thankgoodness谢天谢地

重点句型及重点语言点

1.Whileyouwereenjoyingyourtrip,Iwasbusypreparingformyexams.当你在旅行时,我正忙于准备考试。

(l)bebusydoingsth,/bebusywithsth忙于做某事I'mbusypreparingformybirthdaypartythesedays.

(2)while当……时候,引导时间状语从句。当一个动作在正在进行时,另一个动作也同时进行。

Whilemymotherwascooking,IwaswatchingTV

2.Wouldyouhelpmeplanatrip?请你帮我定个旅行计划好吗?

Wouldyou比willyou语气更加客气,委婉,类似还有couldyou

Couldyoucomealongwithus?

3.makesure确信,确保Makesureallthewindowsareclosedbeforeyouleave.

4.Ifsabouttwoandahalfhoursbybike.骑自行车大约要2个半小时。

Twoandahalfhours=twohoursandahalf

5.1fstotheeastofYongling.它在永陵的东面。

tothe+方位词+of(表示互不接壤)JapanistotheeastofChina.

onthe+方位词+of(表示相互接壤)FujianisonthesouthofZhejang.

inthe+方位词+of表示在某一范围内的地区BeijingisinthenorthofChina.

6.TheywalkedintoDinglingandweresurprisedatthewonders.他们走进定陵,对那里的奇观感到很惊奇。

besurprisedat对...感到很惊奇Heissurprisedatdragons.

besurprisedtodosth惊奇地做某事Shewassurprisedtofindshewaslost.

7....sotheyhadtolookforspacetoparktheirb很es他们不得不寻找停自行车的地方

space空间Canyoumakespaceforthisoldman?

8.Whilethecrowdwaspushinghimindifferentdirections,someonesteppedonhistoes.

当人群从四面八方挤来时,有人踩了他的脚。

inone9sdirection朝着某人的方向

steponone'stoes踩了某人的脚

steponsth踩某物Don'tstepontheflowersandgrass.

9.Whenhefinallyrushedoutofthecrowd,henoticedhisfriendswerebothoutofsight.

当他最后冲出人群时,他注意到他的两个朋友都不见了。

noticesbdosth注意某人做了某事

noticesbdoingsth注意某人正在做某事

10.Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother,theyalljumpeduphappily.

三个男孩一见面,就高兴得跳了起来。

assoonas引导时间状语从句意为“一……就”(主将从现)

Heleftassoonasheheardthenews.

FiltellhimassoonasIseehim.

11.Hedidn'traisehisheaduntilsomeonecalledhisname.直到有人喊他的名字,他才抬起头。

not...until直至!J.......才

12.Theyweresolovelythatwecouldn'thelpplayingwiththem.它们太可爱了,我们禁不住和它们一起玩。

can"helpdoingsth忍不住做某事WhenIheardthefunnynews,Icouldn'thelplaughing.

13.1amsatisfiedwitheverythinginChina,我对在中国的一切感到满意。]

besatisfiedwith对...感到满意Heissatisfiedwithmywork.

14..Weevenaskedtheguardforhelp.我们甚至向保安寻求帮助。

asksbforhelp向某人求助Thelostboyaskedthepoliceforhelp.

三.重点语法时间状语从句

1.引导词:

(1)when,while9as当...时候.

when后可跟短暂性动词也可跟延续性动词;

while后跟延续性动词;

as多用于口语,强调同一时间,或一前一后。

Thestudentsweretalkingintheclassroomwhentheteachercamein.

二Whilethestudentsweretalkingintheclassroom,theteachercamein.学生在教室里谈话时,老师进来了。

Motheralwayssingsasshecooksdinnerforus.妈妈总是边给我们做饭边唱歌。

(2)not...until直到……才,主句谓语动词常用短暂性动词。

Iwon'tleavehereuntiltherainstops.

Hedidn'tsleepuntilhismothercamebackhome.

(3)after在.之后,before在....之前,assoonas一....就

IwenttosleepafterIfinishedmyhomework..=IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttosleep.

Assoonasthebellrings,thestudentswillgointotheclassroom.

2.时态

(1)当主句为一般过去时时,从句常用过去的某种时态。

WhileIwasdoingmyhomework,thetelephonerang.

(2)当主句的时态为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。(主将从现)

IwillcallyouassoonasIgettoBeijing.

Topic3Bicyclesarepopularwithpeople

一、重点词汇:

(一)词形转换:

1.death(动词)die(形容词)dead6.lead(名词)leader

2slow(副词)slowly7.final(副词)finally

3.crossing(动词)cross介词)across8impossible(反义词)possible

4.success(动词)succeed(形容词)successful9courage(动词)encourage

5.pain(形容词)painful

重点词组:

1.Slowdown减速10.goondoingsth继续做某事

2.runinto撞到11.thewaytosuccess成功之路

3.avoiddoingsth避免防止做某事12.obeythetrafficrules遵守交通规则

4.warnsbtodosth警告/提醒某人做某事13.breakthetrafficrules违反交通规则

5.rideinto进入跻身于14.beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事

6be/getusedto(doing)习惯于做某事15.befamousfor因..闻名

7.asharpturn急转弯befamouras+身份

8.bepopularwith受..的欢迎16.beindanger处于危险中

9.getafine处以罚金17.afterawhile一会儿

三.重点句型及重点语言点

1.IthinktrafficinBeijingiscrazy/veryheavy.我认为北京的交通很拥堵。

traffic是不可数名词

2.Ifpeopleobeythetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents.如果人们都遵守交通规则,交通

事故将会减少。

Ifwebreakthetrafficrules,itwillbedangerousandwewillgetafine.如果人们违反交通规贝(J,

将很危险,我们会受到处罚的。

这是if引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

3.Ifeelalittlemoreconfident.我感到自信多了。

moreconfident是比较级

4.Itcanhelpussaveenergyandavoidpollution.这样可以节约能源以及避免空气污染。

avoidsth/doingsth避免做某事

Youshouldavoidmakingthemistakelikethat.

Heranintothewalltoavoidhittingthetruck.

5.Bicyclesarepopularwithpeople.自行车深受人们欢迎。

Bepopularwith受...欢迎

6Itwarnsustobemorecareful.

Warnsb(not)todosth警告/提醒某人做某事Warnsbaboutsth提醒某人某事

Hewarnedhertokeepsilence.

7.Mostpeoplethinkbicyclesaremuchsaferthananyothervehicle.

很多人认为自行车比其他交通工具安全。

8.However,hiswaytosuccessdidn'tgowell.然而,他的成功之路并非一帆风顺。

Thewaytosuccess成功之路

successindoingsth在...成功

Ididn'thavemuchsuccessinfindingajob.我找工作没什么结果。

10.Itseemsimpossibletobeathim.打败他似乎是不可能的。

beatsb打败某人

winagame/match/agoldmedal

Itseems+adj+todosth做某事似乎...Shealwaysseemstobesad.

四.重点语法条件状语从句

1.条件状语从句由if(如果),unless(除非)等引导的,谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将来,

主句用一般将来时。

如:Iwon'tgoifhedoesn'tgo.

Wewillpasstheexamifwestudyhard.

Wewon'tpasstheexamunlesswestudyhard..

2.祈使句+and/or引导的结果句,祈使句在意义上相当于条件状语从句。

如:Hurryup,oryou'llbelate.=Ifyoudon'thurryup,you'llbelate=

You'llbelateunlessyouhurryup.

Studyhard,andyouwillpasstheexam.=Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.

Unit7Foodfestival

Topic1.Wearepreparingforafoodfestival.

重点词汇:

(-)词形转换:

1.success(形容词)successful2.invitation(动词)invite3.tooth(复数)teeth

4.friendly(比较级)morefriendly5.Russia(形容词)Russian6.Africa(形容词)African

7.India(形容词)Indian8.sandwich(复数)sandwiches

(二)重点词组:

hearof/about听说turntosb./sth.求助于,求教于

makemoney挣钱asksbforhelp向某人求救

bepleasedtodo很高兴做某事chatwithsb.和某人交谈/聊天

thinkabout思考,思索whafsmore而且

thinkover仔细考虑nevermind没关系

makeaposter做海报Itdoesn'tmatter.

haveaFoodFestival举办美食节study/workhard努力学习

重点句型:

1.DoyouknowaboutDanielIgali?你知道丹尼尔•艾格雷吗?

knowabout64T解”,

knowalotabout...”对某事了解很深”,

knowalittleabout…”对某事或某人了解一些”,

而know是“知道","认识"之意,

如:Iknowher.我认识她。Iknowabouther.我了解她。二者意思不同。

2.1neverheardofhim.我从未听说过他。

hearofsb./sth“听说过某人或某事”

hear+that从句“听说,得知”

hearfromsb.“收到某人的来信”

hear“听见"listen”注意听"listentomusic

3.rilthinkoverhowweshouldorganizethefoodfestival.

我将仔细考虑我们应该怎样组织这次美食节活动。

thinkover“仔细考虑”

thinkabout"考虑,思考”

thinkof还有“想起”之意

4.Lefstryourbesttomakeitsuccessful.让我们尽力成功举办这次美食节活动。

①tryone'sbest=doone'sbest尽力,努力

②makesb./sth.successful使...获得成功

5.Whafsmore,I'msurethatsellingriceanddumplingdishescanmakealotofmoney.

而且,我相信出售米饭和饺子会赚很多钱。

①What'smore(口语)而且,更有甚者

Sheisabeautifulgirl.Whafsmore,sheisfriendlytous.她是一个漂亮的女孩,而且对人也友好

②sellingriceanddumplingdishes是动名词短语做主语。

6.1fsapleasure.

用于感谢的答语还有:That'sOk./Thafsallright/Ybu^ewelcome./Mypleasure.

7.MayIinviteyoutoourfoodfestival?

Invitesb.tosomeplace邀请某人去某处

Invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做谋事如:

MayIinviteyoutogoshoppingwithme?我能邀请你一起去购物吗?

8.Keeptrying.继续努力吧。Keep(on)doingsth.继续/重复做某事

Keepsb./sth.doingsth.让某人持续做某事;让某事持续进行如:

Hekeptwritingallthenight.他整晚在写作。

9.Ourstudentswillsellmanydeliciousinternationalfoodsinordertoraisemoneyforaschool.

为了给一所学校筹钱,我们学生将出售许多美味的国际食品。

①inorderto…意为"为了……”,它引导的动词不定式短语作目的状语。

否定结构用inordernotto,比soasto正式,也可以用sothat代替。如:-

He'lltryhisbesttoworkhardinorderto/soastocatchupwithhisclassmates.=

He'lltryhisbesttoworkhardsothathecancatchupwithhisclassmates.

他将尽全力努力学习为了能赶上他的同学。②raisemoney集资,筹款

语法学习:宾语从句

宾语从句在句中起宾语的作用。宾语从句可以由连词that,whether,if,代词who,whose,

what,which和副词when,where,how,why等引导。现先着重介绍连词that引导的宾语从句。

下面就举例说明:

Ithink(that)hewillbeallrightinafewdays.我想他几天就会好了。

I'mafraid(that)youarewrong.恐怕你错了。

Idon'tthink(that)youareright.我认为你不对。

Ihopethatyou'llbebettersoon.我希望你很快康复。

Iheardthathejoinedthearmy.我听说他参军了。

Fmgladthatyouarereadytohelpothers.我很高兴你乐意帮助别人。

征求对方意见或提建议的句型

(1)ShallI(we)……?常用在提供帮助,提出建议,常译为我(们)……,好吗?

如:ShallI(we)openthewindow?我(们)把窗户打开,好吗?

⑵Mayl……?常用在征求对方意见的句子中,常译为“我可以……吗?”

如:MayIinviteyoutojoinus?我可以邀请你加入我们吗?

(3)Willyou……?常用于请求对方完成某一动作,同时征求对方意见,“请你……好吗?”

如:Willyoupleasecallmethisevening?请你今晚打电话给我好吗?

(4)Wouldyouliketo...?Wouldliketodosth.想要做某事。

如:Wouldyouliketoeatanothermooncake?你想再来一块月饼吗?

日常交际用语:谈论社交活动中有关常见的日常交际用语

Shallwehaveafoodfestivaltomakemoneyforhisschool?

MayIinviteyoutoourfoodfestival?

rdloveto,butI'mafraidIhavenotime.

Willyoupleasetellmesomethingabout...?

Whafsup?

Thankyouforinvitingmetoyourfoodfestival.

Topic2Cookingisfun!

一、重点词汇:

(一)词形转换:

1.cook(名词)cook/cooker2.fine(副词)finely3.gentle(副词)gently

4.noise(形容词)noisy5.noisy(副词)noisily6.hot(名词)heat

7.polite(反义词)impolite8.proud(名词)pride

(二)重点词组:

1.bereadytodosth.乐意/准备做某事8.sitdownatthetable坐在桌子旁边

2.bekindtosb./sth.对某人/某物友好10.startwith以...开始

4.forafewminutes过了一会)L11.raiseglass举杯

5.fill...with...用……装满12.takeasip喝一小口

6.drinktosomebody为...干杯(或祝酒)13.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld=inthe

7.finishdoing做完某事world世界各地

二、重点句型:

l.Youoftenteachmetobekindtothepoorandtheold.你经常教我要善待穷人和老人。

©teachsb.todosth.教某人(如何)做某事

②bekindtodosth.kind是形容词,译为“善待某人”

2.Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?你需要我的帮忙吗?

该句表示“客气的请求“,相当于Wouldyoulike+todo…?或Willyouplease+do...?

3.It'sverykindofyou.你真是太好了。该句等同于Youareverykind.

4.Afterthat,fillbowelswithbonesoupslowly.之后,慢慢地在碗里加骨头汤。

fill...with“用...装满”则用作动词,构成befilledwith等同于befullof译为“充满,装满”

如:Filltheglasswithwater.往杯子里注满水(强调动作)

Theglassisfilledwithwater.=Theglassisfullofwater.杯子里装满了水(强调状态)

5.1fsnotimpolitetosmokeduringamealinFrance.在法国,吃饭时吸烟不是不礼貌的。

During是介词,后常跟名词或短语,而while是连词,后常跟从句。

如:Whatdidyoudoduringthesummerholiday?在暑假期间你做了什么?

6.whatdoesthedinnerstartwith?晚餐先吃什么?

begin/startwith以...开始,

如:LefsstartourclasswithUnit1.让我们从第一单元开始上课。

7.Neverdrinktoomuchduringadinner.就餐时千万别喝太多。

toomuch是用来修饰不可数名词,

toomany是修饰可数名词,

muchtoo是修饰形容词和副词。

如:toomuchwater太多的水,toomanytrees太多的树木,muchtootired太累了

8.InpartsofIndia,theyusetheirfingersandbreadtopickupthefood.

在印度地区,他们用手指和面包来抓食物。

这里pickup译为“抓起,拾起”,另外还有“(用车)接(人或物)之意。

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论