吉林省长春市某中学2022-2023学年高三年级上册四调英语科试卷

2023届高三年级第四次调研测试英语科试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?

A.Thedogistooloud.

B.Thelightsaretoobright.

C.Thewindowcoversaretooshort.

2.Whydidthemanchangehismind?

A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Togoonvacation.C.Tocontinuegoingtoschool.

3.Howdoestheboy'sbrotherknowGary?

A.Byplayingsports.B.Bysharingaclass.C.Bytakingpartinacontest.

4.WhatisJohnPotterprobablygoingtodoonTVtonight?

A.Writeapoem.B.Receiveanaward.C.Introducehisnewwork.

5.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman'sanswer?

A.It'sfalse.B.It'sunclear.C.Ifssurprising.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给

的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwasthebiggestproblemaccordingtothefirefighters?

A.Thebuildingwasold.

B.Theroomwastoosmall.

C.Thefirehappenedinthemidnight.

7.Whatwillthecitycouncildonext?

A.Fixtheoldbuilding.

B.Buildanewcenter.

C.Getthegovernment'ssupport.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Insidethestore.B.Overthephone.C.Atthewoman'shouse.

9.Whydidthemanturndownthewoman'srequest?

A.Thescheduleisalreadyfull.

B.Thecleanersareawayontheweekends.

C.Thestorehasstoppedthecleaningservice.

10.Whatdoesthewomanneedthecleanertodo?

A.Cleanthefurniture.B.Washdiedishes.C.Sweepthefloor.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fellowstudents.B.Parentandchild.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.

12.Whatdoestheboyseeasanadvantageofteaching?

A.Fewtargets.B.Longholidays.C.Politechildren.

13.Whichjobistheboyconsidering?

A.Awriter.B.Adoctor.C.Aphotographer.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.WhatkindofeducationintheUKchargesfees?

A.Juniorschool.B.Secondaryschool.C.University.

15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkeducatedpeoplefromvillagesusuallydo?

A.Theyleavethevillages.

B.Theyhelppoorchildreninthevillages.

C.Theysetupsomehealthcarecentersinthevillages.

16.Whatdoesthewomanwantvillagestoavoid?

A.Fancyhotels.B.Pollutingfactories.C.Expensiverestaurants.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthepurposeoftheevent?

A.Toraisedonations.B.Toentertaintheguests.C.Tohavepeoplemakefriends.

18.Whatwastheorganizationstartedfor?

A.Gatheringinformation.B.Teachingothers.C.Givinghelp.

19.Whathappenedduringtheeventlastyear?

A.Arecordwasbroken.B.Anewmemberjoined.C.Adisasterhappened.

试卷第2页，共14页

20.Howlonghasthespeakerbeenemployedwiththegroup?

A.Fortwoyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forsixyears.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

A

Withinternationaltravelagainonthetable,pickingadestinationforyourschooltripabroad

isexcitingandprobablyalittledaunting.Herewehaveselectedafewofourtopdestinationsto

inspireyouandhelpyounarrowdownyouroptions.Throughexposuretodifferentcultures,

studentswillgainamorecomprehensiveunderstandingoftheworldandanappreciationforother

peoples'waysoflife,nottomentionthattravelingwithyourstudentscanbeoneofthemost

rewardingandmemorableexperiencesyoucanhave.

DiscoverthemanywondersofPrague

Knownforitsdiversearchitectureandworld-classmuseums,Pragueisconsistentlyrankedas

oneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworld.Unfoldingamongwell-preservedcastles,Baroque

andGothiccathedrals,medievalsquares,andcaptivatingbridges,avisittoPragueisguaranteedto

beaneyeopeningandenrichingschooltrip.

BecharmedbythemanysidesofEdinburgh

Edinburgh'suniquearchitecturalcharmistheperfectsettingtoengagestudentsinhistory

andculture.WithaspectacularGothicUNESCO-listedoldtownplayinghosttosomeof由emost

dynamicandvariedartschoolsandcommunityprojectsintheworld,youcandiscovertheancient

artofScottishstorytelling,visituniquelocalartsprojects,dancethenightwayinatraditional

Ceilidh（同乐会），andgetinvolvedwithsomefantasticcharities.

SoakupthespiritofListon

Forstudents,Lisbonistheperfectsettingforanexcitingadventurethatincludesauthentic

Portugueseculture,fascinatingarchitecture,andastonishingUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.The

Portugoesepeoplelovesharingtheiruniquehomeland,sobepreparedtobegreetedbyafriendly

smilefromalocal.

GetsustainabilityinspirationinCopenhagen

Well-knownforbeingamulticulturalcenter,CopemhagenIsacrosstheglobeforthe

innovativeapproachtosustainableliving-fromgrowingorganicproduceinmanyurban

greenhousestopromotingcyclingculture.Thisfascinatingschooltripdestinationisfilledwiththe

newesttechnologies,sustainablesolutions,andsymbolicarchitecture.

1.Whichtripbestsuitsartstudents?

A.DiscoverthemanywondersofPrague.

B.BecharmedbythemanysidesofEdinburgh.

C.SoakupthespiritofLisbon.

D.GetsustainabilityinspirationinCopenhagen.

2.Whatdothefourdestinationshaveincommon?

A.Thelocalsareallveryfriendly.

B.Studentshaveanopportunitytovisitnaturalsites.

C.Studentscanhaveamulticulturalexperience.

D.Thesetripsallowstudentstogetclosetodifferentarchitecture.

3.Whoisthetextintendedfor?

A.Educators.B.Students.

C.Parents.D.Visitors.

B

In1980,1livedinSydney,NovaScotiawhichwasadirtysteeltownthen.Thesteelfactory

wasfedbyalargenumberofcoalminessurroundingthearea.Ibecamefascinatedbythemines,

theminersandthelifetheyled.Oneweekend,IvisitedtheMiner'sMuseum,whichwasbuilt

overadisusedmine.Picturesofmen,facesblackwithcoaldust,hungfromthewallsonthemain

floor.Manywoulddiefromblacklungdiseaselongbeforetheydiedofoldage.

Iwastheonlylocalinthegroupoftourists.Alongtheway,wepausedtolookatthedisplays

ofminingequipmentfromcenturieslonggone.Atonelightedalcove（壁凹）therewasasmall

cage.Abirdoncelivedinside.Treatedkindlybytheminers,itwaswellfed.Itsatandwaitedto

giveupitslifeasawarningofthedeadlymethanegas（沼气）thecoalproduced.Withnocoloror

smell,abuildupofmethanewouldkilltheminersanddestroythetunnelstheyworkedin.The

bird'sdeath,likeasmokedetector,warnedthemenofdanger.

“Turnoffyourhelmetlights!''theguidethenorderedinthetunnel."Iwantyoutoexperience

thelifeofaminer."Onebyoneweturnedoffourlights.Thedarknesswastotal-sothickthatyou

试卷第4页，共14页

thoughttheveryairitselfhadbeensuckedoutofthemine.Andthesilence!Thesilencewas

completeexceptforthebreathsoffearfrommycompanions.Intheend,whenwewerepulled

backtothesurfacethewarmsunhadnewmeaningforus.

Backinmysmall,rentedroominabasement,Iclosedthecurtainsandturnedoffthelights.I

thoughtdeeplyaboutaminer'slifeundertheground,blackdust,nosunshineandmuchdanger.

It'snotalifeIwouldwishonanyone.Manypeoplemayhatetheirjobs.TherehavebeenafewI

didn'tlikeandcomplainedabout.ThenIthoughtaboutthecoalminersandrealizedhowblessedI

am.

4.WhydidtheauthorgototheMiner'sMuseum?

A.Becausehewantedtorecordtheminers.

B,Becausehedidn'twanttodoanythingelse.

C.Becausehewasinterestedinthelifeoftheminers.

D.Becausehewasalwaysattractedbypicturesinmuseums.

5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Thebirdlikedmethanegas.

B.Evenalittlemethanegaswouldkilltheminers.

C.Thetunnelswouldbeexplodedbytheminersifmethanegaswasreleased.

D.Itwashardfortheminerstoknowifmethanegaswasreleasedwithoutthebird.

6.Howdidthetouristsfeelafterturningofftheirhelmetlights?

A.Calmandrelaxed.

B.Excitedandthrilled.

C.Fascinatedandpeaceful.

D.Breathlessandfrightened.

7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Hebelievedthathewasverylucky.

B.Thebasementwashistunnelandmine.

C.Nojobcouldsatisfyhimexceptmining.

D.Itwasimpossibleforminerstoliveahappylife.

C

Asoneofthebiggesttopicsofthelastdecade,sustainabilityhasbecomethebeacon（灯塔）

ofhopetoprotecttheplanet.Fromsupermarketstakingactiononplasticpackagingtothezero

wastemovementthatcanbepractisedfromyourkitchen,changesmadebyindividualsand

organizationsacrosstheglobehavehadanimpactonthewaywethink,shopandlive.

Sowhatdoesthatmeanfortheworldoftechnology?You'dbeforgivenfbrthinkingthatthe

words“sustainable"and"technology"don'tusuallygohandinhand.E-wasteis,afterall,oneof

theplanefsbiggestcontributingwastestreams.Notonlythat,butthematerialsthatgointo

technologyproductsarealsopartoftheproblem.

Butwithachallengecomesanopportunity,andthere'salreadysomebrilliantprogress

happening-greatnewsforthoseofuswantingtobemoresustainablewithourtechnology.

Firstlyrenewedproductsarehavingitsmoment.Whileconsumerswouldpreviouslyturntheir

nosesupattheideaofasecond-handdevice,there'sbeenahugesurgeindemandfbrrenewed

technologyproducts.Thesecondmajorstepintacklingtheproblemofe-wasteisachangein

attitudesfromowningaproducttosubscribingforone.Asubscriptionforasmartphonemight

soundlikeaforeignconcept,butit'salreadygainingmomentum.Attheforefrontofthis

movementisaLondon-basedtechnologystartup,whichoffersasubscriptionserviceforthelatest

smartphones.Ascustomersaren'tpayingtoownthephoneattheendoftheircontract,the

monthlypriceissignificantlylowerthanaverage.

Studiesshowthatextendingaphone'slifespanfromonetofouryearscandecreaseits

environmentalimpactbyabout40%.Sothenexttimeitcomestorefreshingyourdevice一

whetherasmartphone,alaptop,atabletorsomethingelse-considerthemoreenvironmentally

friendlyoptionsthatareatyourfingertips.

8.What'sthepurposeofparagraph1?

A.Tochangethewaywethink,shopandlive.

B.Tointroducethetopicofsustainabilityintechnology.

C.Totelluswhatpeoplehavedonetoprotecttheplanet.

D.Tocallonpeopletodosomethingfbrtheenvironment.

9.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A.High-techproductsareinshortsupply.

B.E-wastecontributestothebiggestwastestreams.

试卷第6页，共14页

C.Thetwosustainabilityproblemsintechnology.

D.Ignoringsustainabletechnologyisunforgivable.

10.Whatispresentconsumers5attitudetowardsasecond-handdevice?

A.Supportive.B.Unacceptable.

C.SympathyD.Doubtful.

11.Howcanwebecomesustainableintechnologyaccordingtothetext?

A.Byupgradingtheoldone.

B.Bysubscribingforasmartphone.

C.Byspendinglessmoneyonasmartphone.

D.Byreplacingtheoldonewiththelatestone

D

Muchlikepeoplewhoserelativesorfriendshavedied,orphaned（成为孤儿的）elephantsget

bywithalittlehelpfromtheirfriends,accordingtoastudy.

ScientistsintheUnitedStatesandKenyaanalysedstresshormones（激素）inthebaby

elephantswhosemothershaddied,expectingtofindhigherlevels.Instead,thesupportoftheir

peersappearedtoreducetheorphans5levelofanxiety.

Thestudy,publishedlastweekinthejournalCommunicationsBiology,concludedthatsocial

relationshipshaveapsychologicalimpactontheyoungelephants.Elephantshavestrongfamilial

andgroupties.Beforetheageofnine,babyelephantsrarelymoveawaymorethan30feet（nine

metres）fromtheirmothers,andevenafewhoursofseparationleadtojoyousreunion.Thebond

betweenfemaleelephantsandtheiryounghaslongbeenthoughttoreducestress.

Expectingtofindthattheorphanedelephants,whichtendtodieearlyatahigherratethan

thosewhosemothersarestillalive,wouldbemoredepressed,theteamanalysedstresshormone

levelsinthewastematterof36youngelephantsinthenaturereservesinnorthernKenyabetween

2015and2016.Twenty-fiveoftheelephantshadlosttheirmotherstodroughtorhuntingbetween

2009and2013,whenariseinthedemandforivoryleftmanyelephantsonthereserves

motherless.

However,theresearchersweresurprisedtofindthatlong-termstresshormonelevelswere

similaramongorphansandelephantswithlivingmothers.JennaParker,thestudy'smainauthor

andaprofessoratColoradoStateUniversity,saidtheirunexpectedresilienceisdirectlylinkedto

socialsupportfromotherelephants,specificallycompanionsofasimilarage.Thosewithmore

“ftiends"hadsignificantlylowerstresshormonelevels.Theresultsmayencourageelephant

orphanagestopairupanimalstohelpthemtorecoverfromlossandadapttofuturethreats.

Itcouldbeatimelymoveasinteractionsbetweenhumansandelephantsareontherise,

thanksinparttodroughtrelatedtoclimatechange.Expertssaytheincreasedconflictisathreatto

Kenya's36,000strongelephantpopulation.

12.Whatdidthescientistsfocusonaboutorphanedelephantsinthestudy?

A.Theirpeers.B.Theirfamily.C.Theirpsychology.D.Theirgrowth.

13.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?

A.Separationisnecessaryforyoungerelephants.

B.Youngelephantsareattachedtotheirmothers.

C.Youngerelephantsarefondofwanderingalone.

D.Femaleelephantsdominateyoungelephants,life.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resilience“probablymeaninparagraph5?

A.Difference.B.Anxiety.C.Recovery.D.Result.

15.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.OrphanedElephantsFindReliefinFriends.

B.ElephantsHaveaStrongBondwithMothers.

C.StressLevelsareHigherinYoungElephants.

D.OrphanedElephantsHaveBeenSufferingaLot.

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。

PositiveWaystheWorldMayChangeAfterCoronavirus

Moreflexibilityinworkplaces

Manybusinessescaninfactthrivewitharemoteworkforce.16Commutes（通勤）

often“wastes"timewhenyoucouldgetmoreworkdoneordootherthingsyouenjoymore.

Therefore,companiesthatallowremoteworkactuallygaingoodwillbecausetheyunderstandthe

试卷第8页，共14页

valueoffreedomandflexibility.

Healthierlifestylehabits

Moreflexibilityandreducedcommutingmeanpeoplecanfindmoretimetoexerciseas

well-evenifit'sathomeratherthanatthegym.17Andalthoughrestaurantshave

openedbackup,thosewhodiscoveredthejoyofcookingwillbelikelytocontinuetomake

healthy,home-cookedmealsfortheirfamily.

Morelikelytoimprovetheenvironment

ShortlyafterthelockdownbeganinWuhan,carbonemissionsdroppedaround25percent

andtheresultwasvisiblefromspace.18However,seeingthepossibilitiesmayserveas

motivationforbetterconservationoftheplanet.

Strongerfamilyconnections

Duringlockdown,familiescreatedbondsthatarelikelytoremainstrong.Sinceyou'rehome

anyway,there?snoexcusenottohavedinnertogether.Familiesarealsoreturningtoclassic

activitieslikemovienightsandoutdoornatureadventures.Theygiveyouopportunitiestocreatea

lotofopeningsforconnectiononadeeperandmoremeaningfullevel.19

20

Thistimeofsufferinganddeathbroughtarecognitionthatlifeissomethingtobecherished

andnottakenforgranted.COVIDhascreatedalossonsomanylevelsthatithasforcedustolook,

deeplyatwhatwehavebeendoingdailyandwhyitmatters.Thisactiveseekingofinsightand

answershascausedmanyindividualstobegratefulfbrwhattheyhave.

A.Moreplanningfbrfuturelife.

B.Moreappreciationandgratitudeforlife.

C.Thishasbeenmissinginmanyhomessincesmartphonesenteredthepicture.

D.Thiswillforeverchangetheworkplace,withofficestakingamuchsmallerrole.

E.Theimprovementinairqualitywasobvious,butitwasalso,sadly,notlasting.

F.Thecrisishasledpeopletofocusonexerciseandspendmoretimewithfamilymembers.

G.Onesurveyshowedthenumberofpeoplewhoneverworkoutdecreasedsincethepandemic

began.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

Susanknowsthe21ofagooddoll."Dollshaveapowerwedon't22

understand,Mshesaid.Ifsa（n）23shecametowhileworkingasasocialworkerusing

dollstohelpheryoungclients24theirchangingmedicalsituations.Manyofthekids

sawthemselvesinthosedolls.Butforthekids25alegorwhohadlosttheirhair,there

werenonetheycouldrelateto.

So,sevenyearsago,whenafriend26thatherchildhadbeendisabledbecauseofa

caraccident,Susan,now49,knewwhatmighthelptheyouththroughthispotentially27

period.Susanwentaboutchangingthat.Shecraftedadollbyhandthat28herfriend^

childandsentitoff.

29spread,andsoonSusanwasmakingdollsforchildrenwithscarsand

birthmarks-inshort,adollthatlookedlikethem.Sheeven30herjobandstarteda

nonprofit,ADollLikeMe.

Fromphotos31byparentsorcaregivers,ittakesher32sevenhoursto

crafteachdoll.Shehasn't33foradollsinceshebeganhernonprofit.The34

islong,butSusanisunbowed（不屈月艮的）.Assheexplains,"Everykid,35gender,

ethnicity,age,medicalissue,orbodytype,shouldlookintothesweetfaceofadollandseetheir

own.^^

21.A.joyB.beliefC.identityD.value

22.A.completelyB.graduallyC.casuallyD.temporarily

23.A.restrictionB.explanationC.conclusionD.consequence

24.A.runintoB.adapttoC.tendtoD.referto

25.A.shakingB.hurtingC.missingD.treating

26.A.interruptedB.revealedC.changedD.regretted

27.A.inspiringB.preciousC.excitingD.challenging

28.A.abandonedB.approachedC.resembledD.repaired

29.A.WordB.TruthC.RumorD.Confidence

30.A.cherishedB.gotC.quitD.did

试卷第10页，共14页

31.A.expectedB.sentC.donatedD.earned

32.A.unwillinglyB.honestlyC.partlyD.roughly

33.A.chargedB.recognizedC.recalledD.demanded

34.A.comfortzoneB.bottomlineC.waitinglistD.topsecret

35.A.bycomparisonwithB.inadditiontoC.regardlessof

D.insteadof

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Atanindoorsoccerfield,twoFrisbee(K盘)teamsareengaginginacompetition.uBy

cooperatingwithteammembers,theplayers36catchthefrisbeeintheassignedareacan

scorefortheirteam,“said22-year-oldplayerRui.

China'scrazewithFrisbeestartedlastyearinShanghai,butit37(spread)tomany

othercitiesacrossthecountryeversince.OnXiaohongshu,asocialmediaplatform,therehave

beenmorethan80,000posts38(feature)Frisbee,reflectingChineseyoungsters5

39(enthusiastic)forthisfast-moving,non-contactsport.

RuihasbeenintoFrisbeeforlessthansixmonths.Relativelynew40shewas,Rui

quicklybecameateamleaderthankstoherexperienceinsoccer.^Frisbeeisafriendlygamefor

girls,asphysicalcontactisnotallowed,''saidRui.Shehasinvitedsixfriendsofasimilarage

41(participate)inthesport.AccordingtoWuChunhu,headoftheQipanclub,Frisbee

combinesthecharacteristics42manyothersports,includingsoccer,basketballandrugby,

whilemaintainingitsuniquefeatures.

AsChinabuilds43(it)intoastrongsportingnation,andhealthawarenessincreases,

morepeople—especiallythose44(bear)between1995and2009—aretakingupnew

sportslikeFrisbee,Wunoted.Growingupinadiferentenvironmentfromtheirelders,theyhave

witnessedChina'sriseasa45(globe)economicpowerhouseandformedanewoutlook

onlife.ForGeZiwei,aPost-1990Frisbeefan,thesportisnotonlyfuntoplay,butalsoallows

himtoexpandtherangeofhissocialcircle.

第三节：单词拼写（每题1分，满分10分）

46.Thecustom（追溯到）backhundredsofyears.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

47.Policehaveissuedad（描述）ofthegunman.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）

48.Tentscomeinv（各种各样）shapesandsizes.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）

49.Thiscoursewillteachyoutothink（创造性）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

50.Ifsi（违法的）todrivethrougharedlight.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）

51.Iwasunawareofhis（存在）untiltoday.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

52.Thepolicedecidedtoinvestigate（进一步）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

53.Heprayedtobe（原谅）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

54.It，sdifficulttomakea（比较）withherpreviousbook.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

55.Wearedoingourbestwiththe（有限的）resourcesavailable.（根据汉语提示填

空）

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

56.假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将举办以“中国航天''为主题的绘画展。请你写一则书

面通知征集作品。内容包括：

1.绘画展的目的；

2.作品要求；

3.交稿地点及截止日期。参考词汇：航天aerospace

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

NOTICE

TheStudents'Union

试卷第12页，共14页

第二节（满分25分）

57.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

WhenmyhusbandRandydiedinlatefall,decidingwhattodowithhisgardenwasway

downonthelistofnecessarytasks.Duringthefirstfewmonths,Icriedwithourdaughters,

plannedamemorial,criedwithmyfamily,celebratedaquietThanksgiving,andpanickedovernot

havingboughtChristmaspresents.

Asthecalendarturnedtoanewyear,theoftenrainydaysandlongnightsdeepenedmy

sorrow.IfoundmyselfexhaustedattheendofFebruary,bothphysicallyandmentally.

Thenthedaffodilsbloomed（开花）inthegarden.

Yearsbefore,Randyhadplanteddozensoftheselemon-yellowflowers.Tohim,theyserved

asareminderofhope,apromisethatlightandwarmthwouldsoonreplacecoldanddark.Looking

atthosedauffodils,IthoughtabouthowRandyhadconsideredourgardenalivingworkofart,

carefullychoosingplantssowe'dseenewbloomseverymonth.

ThenInoticedalltheweedsthathadtakenrootandspreadeverywhere.Theneglect（疏于打

理）showed,forRandy'sillnesshadlastedacoupleofyears,atimewhenhedidn'thaveenergy

foryardworkthewayhehadbefore.

Facedwiththeneglectedgarden,Ifeltoverwhelmedinthebeginning.Mydaughters

suggestedIhireaservicetocleaneverythingup.Ididn'trespond.

EverytimeIsatinthegardenalone,thememoriesofthelivelygardencameflooding,like

thenumerousscenesinanunforgettablefilm.ManydaysRandycamehomefromwork,changed

intooldclothes,andheadedoutthedoortomoworprune（修剪）.Orangedragonfliesfollowed

himaroundtheyardasheworked.Honeybeesbuzzedamongtheflowers,birdssangbeautiful

songs,andgentlebreezescarriedthesweetsmellofdirt.Nomatterhowcoldorwetitwas,the

freshairandphysicalactivitymadehimenergizedandrefreshed.ForRandy,theworkwasquiet

andcomforting,whichwasarelief,aswellasapleasure.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Thedaysgrewwarmerandlighter,andIstartedtheworkmyself.

Weekslater,mydaughtersreturnedtovisitme.

试卷第14页，共14页

1.B

2.D

3.A

【导语】

本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合海外学校旅行的目的地。

1.

细节理解题。根据BecharmedbythemanysidesofEdinburgh部分中的“Withaspectacular

GothicUNESCO-listedoldtownplayinghosttosomeofthemostdynamicandvariedartschools

andcommunityprojectsintheworld,youcandiscovertheancientartofScottishstorytelling,visit

uniquelocalartsprojects,dancethenightwayinatraditionalCeilidh（同乐会）,andgetinvolved

withsomefantasticcharities.（在联合国教科文组织列出的一座壮观的哥特式老城中，有一些世

界上最具活力和多样性的艺术学校和社区项目，你可以发现苏格兰古老的故事艺术，参观独

特的当地艺术项目，在传统的同乐会，并参与一些奇妙的慈善活动）“可知，Becharmedbythe

manysidesofEdinburgh最适合艺术学生。故选Bo

2.

细节理解题。根据DiscoverthemanywondersofPrague部分中的“Knownforitsdiverse

architectureandworld-classmuseums,Pragueisconsistentlyrankedasoneofthemostbeautiful

citiesintheworld.（布拉格以其多样的建筑和世界级的博物馆而闻名，一直被列为世界上最美

丽的城市之一）"，BecharmedbythemanysidesofEdinburgh部分中的“Edinburgh'sunique

architecturalcharmistheperfectsettingtoengagestudentsinhistoryandculture.（爱丁堡独特的

建筑魅力是吸引学生学习历史和文化的绝佳场所）“，SoakupthespiritofListon部分中的

“Forstudents,Lisbonistheperfectsettingforanexcitingadventurethatincludesauthentic

Portugueseculture,fascinatingarchitecture,andastonishingUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.（对于

学生来说，里斯本是一个令人兴奋的冒险的完美场所，其中包括正宗的葡萄牙文化、迷人的

建筑和令人惊叹的联合国教科文组织世界遗产厂和Getsustainabilityinspirationin

Copenhagen部分中的“Thisfascinatingschooltripdestinationisfilledwiththenewest

technologies,sustainablesolutions,andsymbolicarchitecture4这个迷人的学校旅行目的地充满

了最新技术、可持续解决方案和象征性建筑）”可知，这四个旅行都可以让学生接近不同的建

筑。故选D。

答案第1页，共15页

3.

推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Throughexposuretodifferentcultures,studentswillgainamore

comprehensiveunderstandingoftheworldandanappreciationforotherpeoples'waysoflife,not

tomentionthattravelingwithyourstudentscanbeoneofthemostrewardingandmemorable

experiencesyoucanhave.（通过接触不同的文化，学生将更加全面地了解世界，欣赏他人的生

活方式，更不用说，与学生一起旅行可能是你所能拥有的最有价值和难忘的体验之一）”可推

知，这篇文章是写给教育工作者的。故选A。

4.C

5.D

6.D

7.D

【导语】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因对矿工的生活感兴趣，去参观矿工博物馆来感受和体验