中考英语单项选择题100道附答案(完整版)

中考英语单项选择题100道附答案(完整版)1.—Isthere________libraryinyourschool?—Yes,thereis.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：library是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。2.Wehave________artfestivaleveryyear.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：art以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。3.—Whatcolorisyourbag?—________A.It'sared.B.It'sred.C.It'saredbag.D.Redbag.答案：B解析：回答颜色直接用“It's+颜色”。4.—________isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：Whatis+某人，表示询问职业。5.—________doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：回答用because，提问用why。6.Theboy________blackhair________abluecoat.A.with;inB.has;wearsC.has;inD.with;wears答案：D解析：“with+名词”作后置定语修饰theboy，“wear”表示“穿着”。7.Let's________thezoo.A.goB.togoC.gotoD.togoto答案：C解析：let's后接动词原形，“goto+地点”表示“去某地”。8.—________doyouhavemath?—OnMonday,WednesdayandFriday.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根据回答的日期，可知问的是时间，用when。9.Idon'tlikehistorybecauseit's________.A.funB.interestingC.boringD.relaxing答案：C解析：不喜欢是因为觉得无聊，boring表示“无聊的”。10.Mybirthdayis________July18th.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：B解析：具体日期前用介词on。11.—________isyourpen?—It'sblack.A.WhatB.WhatcolorC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根据回答“黑色”，可知问颜色。12.—________isyoursister?—Sheisnine.A.HowoldB.HowC.WhereD.What答案：A解析：回答年龄，用howold提问。13.Thesearemy________.Theyareverynice.A.friendB.friendsC.afriendD.thefriends答案：B解析：these表示复数，friend用复数形式friends。14.—Isthisyourbook?—No,it's________.A.herB.hersC.sheD.she's答案：B解析：hers是名词性物主代词，相当于herbook。15.Mymother________anicedress.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案：B解析：mymother是第三人称单数，have要用has。16.—Doyoulike________?—Yes,Ido.Ilikethemverymuch.A.applesB.bananaC.orangeD.pear答案：A解析：like后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，A选项是复数。17.There________somemilkandapplesonthetable.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：therebe句型遵循“就近原则”，milk是不可数名词，用is。18.—________doyouplaysports?—Everyday.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：everyday表示频率，用howoften提问。19.I'm________.Iwanttohavearest.A.hungryB.tiredC.thirstyD.happy答案：B解析：想休息是因为累了，tired表示“疲倦的”。20.—Canyouplay________guitar?—No,Ican't.ButIcanplay________basketball.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/答案：B解析：乐器前加the，球类前不加the。21.—Whattimedoyougetup?—Igetup________six.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案：A解析：具体时刻前用at。22.Wehave________Englishclass________Mondaymorning.A.an;onB.a;inC.an;inD.a;on答案：A解析：English以元音音素开头，用an；在具体某一天的上午用on。23.—________isthebook?—It'stenyuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.How答案：A解析：回答价格，用howmuch提问。24.—________yourfatherlikebananas?—No,hedoesn't.A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are答案：B解析：yourfather是第三人称单数，like是实义动词，一般疑问句用does开头。25.She________herhomeworkintheevening.A.doesn'tdoB.doesn'tC.don'tdoD.don't答案：A解析：she是第三人称单数，否定句用doesn't+动词原形。26.—________arethesocks?—Theyaretwodollars.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Where答案：A解析：根据回答“两美元”，问价格用howmuch。27.—________doyouwant?—Theblueone.A.WhichB.WhatcolorC.HowD.Howmuch答案：A解析：根据回答“蓝色的那个”，可知问“哪一个”，用which。28.Mysister________anewskirt.It'sverynice.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案：B解析：mysister是第三人称单数，“有”用has。29.—________isyourschoolbag?—It'sonthechair.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根据回答“在椅子上”，可知问地点，用where。30.—CanIhelpyou?—________A.Yes,please.Iwantapen.B.You'rewelcome.C.I'msorry.D.Hereyouare.答案：A解析：“CanIhelpyou?”是服务用语，回答“是的，请。我想要一支笔。”31.WehaveT-shirts________allcolors________20dollarseach.A.in;forB.at;forC.in;atD.at;at答案：A解析：“in+颜色”表示“……颜色的”；“for+价格”表示“以……价格”。32.Thestore________schoolthings________thestudents.A.sell;toB.buy;fromC.sells;toD.buys;from答案：C解析：“sell...to...”表示“把……卖给……”，store是第三人称单数，sell用sells。33.Mybirthdayis________Marchandmysister'sbirthdayis________May10th.A.in;onB.on;inC.at;onD.on;at答案：A解析：月份前用in，具体日期前用on。34.—________isthemanoverthere?—Heismyuncle.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根据回答“他是我叔叔”，可知问“谁”，用who。35.Thegirlshavesome________and________forlunch.A.chicken;tomatoB.chickens;tomatoesC.chicken;tomatoesD.chickens;tomato答案：C解析：chicken作“鸡肉”讲时是不可数名词；tomato是可数名词，复数加es。36.—________istheruler?—It'stwoyuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.How答案：A解析：回答价格，用howmuch提问。37.—________doyoulikescience?—Becauseit'sinteresting.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：C解析：回答用because，提问用why。38.Myfatheroften________TVintheevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.towatch答案：B解析：myfather是第三人称单数，watch用watches。39.—________doyouhaveP.E.?—OnWednesday.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根据回答“在周三”，可知问时间，用when。40.—Isthis________pen?—Yes,itis.It's________.A.your;myB.yours;mineC.your;mineD.yours;my答案：C解析：第一个空用形容词性物主代词your修饰名词pen；第二个空用名词性物主代词mine，相当于mypen。41.There________somebooksandapenonthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：B解析：therebe句型中，be动词的形式根据“就近原则”，somebooks是复数，用are。42.—________isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhyB.WhoC.WhatD.How答案：C解析：根据回答“英语”，可知问“什么”，用what。43.Wehavemath________MondayandFriday.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在星期几用介词on。44.—________isthegirl?—Sheismyfriend,Lily.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根据回答“她是我的朋友，莉莉”，可知问“谁”，用who。45.—________doyoulikehistory?—Becauseit'sfun.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.When答案：A解析：回答用because，提问用why。46.Thesearemy________.Theyareverynice.A.photoB.photosC.thephotoD.aphoto答案：B解析：these表示复数，photo用复数形式photos。47.—________yourbrotherhaveasoccerball?—No,hedoesn't.A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are答案：B解析：yourbrother是第三人称单数，have是实义动词，一般疑问句用does开头。48.Ilikefruit,________applesandbananas.A.likeB.forexampleC.suchasD.such答案：C解析：suchas用于列举，可接多个例子；forexample一般只举一个例子。49.—________isyourschoolbag?—It'sgreen.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据回答“绿色”，可知问颜色，用whatcolor。50.Mysister________Englishverymuch.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.tolike答案：B解析：mysister是第三人称单数，like用likes。51.—Howdoyougotoschool?—________A.Bybike.B.I'mfine.C.It'sfar.D.Yes,Ido.答案：A解析：“Howdoyougotoschool?”是问出行方式，A选项“Bybike.”（骑自行车）符合。52.—________isthepostoffice?—It'snexttothebank.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Who答案：B解析：根据回答“在银行旁边”，可知问地点，用where。53.—Couldyoupleasehelpme?—________A.Yes,Icould.B.Noproblem.C.That'sallright.D.You'rewelcome.答案：B解析：“Couldyoupleasehelpme?”表示请求帮助，“Noproblem.”（没问题）是常见的回答。54.Theteacherisverystrict________us.A.withB.forC.toD.at答案：A解析：“bestrictwithsb.”表示“对某人严格”。55.—________doyouusuallydoonweekends?—Iusuallygoshopping.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据回答“我通常去购物”，可知问做什么，用what。56.Weshouldkeepourclassroom________.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A解析：“keep+宾语+形容词”，表示“使……保持某种状态”，clean是形容词，“干净的”。57.—Don'ttalkloudlyinthelibrary.—________A.Sorry,Iwon't.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,Iwill.D.That'sOK.答案：A解析：对于别人的提醒表示歉意并承诺不再这样做，用“Sorry,Iwon't.”58.Myparents________metobeadoctor.A.hopeB.wantC.makeD.let答案：B解析：“wantsb.todosth.”表示“想要某人做某事”，A选项hope后不能接sb.todosth.；C选项make和D选项let接sb.dosth.。59.—________doyouthinkofthemovie?—It'sveryinteresting.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Why答案：B解析：“Whatdoyouthinkof...”表示“你觉得……怎么样”。60.Thereare________peopleinthepark.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo答案：C解析：people是集合名词，复数概念，“toomany”修饰可数名词复数，“toomuch”修饰不可数名词，“muchtoo”修饰形容词或副词。61.He________lateforschool.A.isneverB.neverisC.neverD.arenever答案：A解析：never放在be动词之后，he是第三人称单数，用is。62.—________doyoupracticeyourEnglish?—Byreadingaloud.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据回答“通过大声朗读”，可知问方式，用how。63.Themusicsounds________.Ilikeitverymuch.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly答案：A解析：sound是系动词，后接形容词，根据“我非常喜欢”可知是“好的”，用good。64.Sheisa________girl.A.eight-year-oldB.eightyearsoldC.eight-year-oldsD.eight-years-old答案：A解析：“eight-year-old”作定语，修饰名词，中间用连字符，year用单数。65.—I'mgoingtoBeijingforavacation.—________A.Haveagoodtime!B.You'rewelcome.C.Goodbye.D.That'sOK.答案：A解析：别人说要去度假，应祝对方玩得愉快，“Haveagoodtime!”66.Ittakesmetwohours________myhomeworkeveryday.A.doB.todoC.doingD.does答案：B解析：“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”表示“某人花费多长时间做某事”。67.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—________.I'dlikesometea.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.No,Iwouldn'tD.Yes,Iwould答案：B解析：根据回答“我想要一些茶”，可知是拒绝咖啡，用“No,thanks.”68.—________doesyourmothergoshopping?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch答案：B解析：“Onceaweek.”表示频率，用howoften提问。69.Look!Thechildren________inthepark.A.playB.areplayingC.playedD.willplay答案：B解析：“Look!”是现在进行时的标志，结构是be+doing。70.Idon'tknow________hewillcometomorrow.________hecomes,I'lltellyou.A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;IfD.whether;If答案：D解析：“whether/if”都有“是否”的意思，引导宾语从句；“if”还有“如果”的意思，引导条件状语从句。71.Theoldmanlives________,buthedoesn'tfeel________.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely答案：A解析：alone表示“独自”，lonely表示“孤独的”，“livealone”（独自居住），“feellonely”（感到孤独）。72.—________fineweatheritis!—Let'sgoforawalk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：weather是不可数名词，感叹句用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”73.Mysisteris________thanme.A.muchoutgoingB.moreoutgoingC.muchmoreoutgoingD.asoutgoingas答案：C解析：than是比较级的标志，outgoing的比较级是moreoutgoing，“much”可以修饰比较级。74.—CanyoucometomypartyonSunday?—________.Ihavetostudyforatest.A.Sure,I'dlovetoB.No,Ican'tC.Yes,IcanD.Idon'tknow答案：B解析：根据回答“我得为考试学习”，可知不能去，用“No,Ican't.”75.Thispairofshoes________nice.Iwanttobuy________.A.is;itB.are;themC.is;themD.are;it答案：A解析：“Thispairofshoes”作主语，谓语动词看pair，是单数，用is；用it指代这双鞋。76.—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabouttwokilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据回答“大约两公里”，可知问距离，用howfar。77.Weneedtobuysome________and________fortheparty.A.apples;orangesB.apple;orangeC.apples;orangeD.apple;oranges答案：A解析：some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，apple和orange都是可数名词，这里要用复数。78.—________doyougotothemovies?—Onceamonth.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong答案：C解析：“Onceamonth.”表示频率，用howoften提问。79.—________didyoustayinBeijing?—Foraweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据回答“一周”，可知问时长，用howlong。80.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you________.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：B解析：Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't。81.Thelittlegirlwasafraid________thedark.A.ofB.toC.withD.in答案：A解析：“beafraidof”表示“害怕……”。82.He________hishomeworkathomeyesterday.A.leftB.forgetsC.leavesD.forgot答案：A解析：“leavesth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，yesterday是过去时间，用left。83.—________beautifultheflowersare!—Yes,theyare.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：中心词是形容词beautiful，用how引导感叹句。84.—Doyouknow________?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesC.whereheliveD.wheredohelive答案：B解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，主语he是第三人称单数，live用lives。85.Myfather________whenIcamebackhome.A.cooksB.wascookingC.iscookingD.cooked答案：B解析：“whenIcamebackhome”是过去的时间点，用过去进行时wascooking。86.Theydecided________anewbike.A.buyB.boughtC.buyingD.tobuy答案：D解析：“decidetodosth.”表示“决定做某事”。87.Thebookisvery________.I'm________init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting修饰物，interested修饰人，“beinterestedin”表示“对……感兴趣”。88.—Howabout________forawalkafterdinner?—Goodidea!A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes答案：C解析：“Howaboutdoingsth.”表示“做某事怎么样”。89.Don'tforget________yourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.A.tobringB.bringingC.bringD.brings答案：A解析：“forgettodosth.”表示“忘记去做某事（还没做）”，“forgetdoingsth.”表示“忘记做过某事（已做）”，这里是明天带来，还没做，用tobring。90.TheGreens________toBeijinglastweek.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案：B解析：lastweek是过去时间，用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。91.—________didyoudolastweekend?—Ivisitedmygrandparents.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：A解析：根据回答“我看望了我的祖父母”，可知问做什么，用what。9