2024年广西中考英语真题（含答案）

第1页/共1页2024年广西初中学业水平考试英语（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。4．先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。1．________2．________3．________4．________5．________（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6．WhatisTony’sfavoriteanimal?A．Dogs.B．Pigs.C．Cats.7．Howistheweathertoday?A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Windy.8．Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A．Water.B．Milk.C．Coffee.9．Whereisthehospital?A．Attheendofthestreet.B．Ontheleftofthebank.C．Infrontofthehotel.10．WhatdoesCindymean?A．Herbrotheriscrazyabouttea.B．Shewouldliketohaveacupoftea.C．Shehasnointerestinthematch.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11．WhowillgotothezoowithMike?A．Hisbrother.B．Hisfriend.C．Hiscousin.12．HowwillMikegotothezoo?A．Bytaxi.B．Onfoot.C．Bybus.13．WhatisAlicegoingtodo?A．Haveaparty.B．Watchamovie.C．Gotoaconcert.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。14．WhatdidDaviddointheoldpeople’shomeyesterday?A．Hetoldstories.B．Hedidsomecleaning.C．Hereadnewspapers.15．WhenwillDavidgototheoldpeople’shomeagain?A．NextMonday.B．NextFriday.C．NextSunday.16．Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A．Attheschoolgate.B．Ontheplayground.C．Inthedininghall.请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。17．WhatisJackdoing?A．HeiswatchingTV.B．Heiswritingacard.C．Heisplayinggames.18．WhoisJack’snewfriend?A．Simon.B．Bob.C．Peter.19．WhatisJack’snewfriendlike?A．Heiskind.B．Heisstrict.C．Heisclever.20．WhatisJack’snewfriend’shobby?A．Boating.B．Fishing.C．Swimming.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21．WhichcountrydoesLindacomefrom?A．Australia.B．France.C．Canada.22．WhendidLindacometostudyinBeijing?A．2monthsago.B．3monthsago.C．4monthsago.23．HowdidLindafeelatthebeginning?A．Lonely.B．Tired.C．Excited.24．WhohelpsLindawithherstudy?A．HerneighborsB．Herteachers.C．Herparents.25．WhatdidLindadolastSaturday?A．ShevisitedtheGreatWall.B．ShevisitedtheSummerPalace.C．ShevisitedTian’anmenSquare.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。ActivitiesinOurSchoolClubsWhostudentsofeachgradeWhenfrom5p.m.to26p.m.onweekdaysWhatNatureClub:27thewonderofnatureFoodandDrinkClub:learntomake28anddumplingsReadingClub:knowabout29poemsEnglishClub:learnhowto30wordscorrectly二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）1.—Hello,I’mGina.Gladtomeetyou.—________A.I’msorry. B.Gladtomeetyou,too. C.Hereyouare.2.Jimmylikesreadingsoheoftengoestothebookstoretobuysome________.A.rulers B.bags C.books3.—Andy,whoarethegirlsoverthere?—________aremysisters,LilyandLucy.AThey B.We C.You4.—Henry,________isyourjob?—I’mapoliceman.A.how B.where C.what5.Putonmoreclothes.Itis________outsideinwinter.A.hot B.cold C.warm6.Youshould________yourcarslowlywhenpassingbyaschool.A.drive B.clean C.repair7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthechickensoup,Helen?—It________reallygood.I’dliketodrinkmore.A.tastes B.feels C.sounds8.—Dad,let’s________earlytodoexercisetomorrowmorning.—OK,noproblem.A.lookup B.getup C.giveup9.Listen!Thebirds________inthetreenow.A.sing B.sang C.aresinging10.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Inmyhometown.A.howyouusuallygotoschoolB.whereyouusuallyspendyourholidayC.whenyouusuallyhavebreakfastatschool三、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。(TodayisJune3.XiaomingandLinlinaretalkingaboutthenewsonCCTV.)A:Hello,Xiaoming.B:____11____A:DidyouwatchCCTVNewslastnight?B:____12____Anyexcitingnews?A:Yes.It’saboutChang’e-6.Itlandedonthemoon.B:Wow!Whendiditlandonthemoon?A:____13____B:Wehavegotalotofsuccessinspacetechnology!Iwanttoknowmoreaboutit.A:I’vegotsomebooksaboutspace.B:____14____A:Ofcourse.B:Thankyou.A:____15____A.No,Ididn’t.B.Hello,Linlin.C.You’rewelcome.D.Goodlucktoyou.E.At6:23p.m.onJune2.F.MayIborrowthebooks?四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。MynameisDaniel.IliveinTennessee.WhenIwas7,Ifoundsomeplastic(塑料的)bottlesonariverbank.IfeltworriedbecauseIknewplasticbottlesandotherrubbishcouldbe___16___toanimalsinrivers.NowI’m13,andIworktokeeprubbishoutofrivers.TheTennesseeRiveris___17___pollutedwithplasticsandotherrubbish.AndIwanttodosomethingtohelpstopmore___18___.Idosome___19___cleanupswithothers.Wegoalongtheriverbanks.Sometimeswegotoplacesthatwecanonlyreachbyboat.Weoftenfindplentyof___20___,suchasbrokentoysandplasticbags.Doingcleanupsmakesmereally___21___.IknowI’mmakingadifferenceand___22___lives—notjustanimallives,buthumanlivesaswell,becauseitcontinuesupthefoodchain(链条).Whathappenstothemhappenstous.Lastyear,IsetuptheCleanupKidswithmyfriendstocallonkidsallaroundtheworldto___23___rubbish.Peopletakepicturesoftherubbish___24___sendthemtous,sowecanknowhowmanypiecestheyfound.Wewill___25___ourgoal(目标)of1,000,000piecesattheendofthismonth.We’renevertooyoungtochangetheworld.Kidsareasmallpartofthepopulation,butweare100%ofthefuture.16.A.good B.helpful C.harmful17.A.badly B.hardly C.carefully18.A.invention B.pollution C.attention19.A.sea B.lake C.river20.A.rubbish B.fruit C.fish21.A.nervous B.bored C.happy22.A.studying B.saving C.creating23.A.pickup B.lookafter C.throwaway24.A.or B.and C.but25.A.find B.set C.hit五、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，第56～60小题，每小题1分；第61～75小题，每小题2分，共35分。）ALastJuly,myfamilytookaholidayinavillage.Westayedthereforfivedaysandenjoyedourselveseveryday.However,whenwewenthomebytrain,my6-year-oldsonfoundhisfavoriteballwaslost.Theballwasagiftfromhisbestfriend,soIknewwhatitmeanttohim.Icalledthehotelwhichwestayedin,buttheysaid,“Sorry.Noonehasfoundalostballhere.”Mysonwasverysad.Oneweeklater,wereceivedaboxfromthehotel.Mysoncouldn’twaittoopenit.Hewasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.Iwasgladthatthehotelhelpedusfindtheballintheend.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。26.MyfamilytookaholidayinavillagelastJuly.27.Myson’sfavoriteballwasagiftfromhisteacher.28.Wereceivedaboxfromthehoteloneweeklater.29.Mysonwasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.30.IwasgladthatIfoundtheballbymyselfintheend.B根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。31.WhatisthearticleonPage3about?A.Science. B.Culture. C.History.32.Whoisthewriterofthearticle“Howtotakenotes”?APaulMiller. B.JudyDean. C.AlexBlack.33.Howmanyfamousnatureparksarementionedinthearticle“Natureparks”?A.Five. B.Seven. C.Nine.34.Onwhichpagecanyoufindthearticle“Chinesegardening”?A.Page8. B.Page15. C.Page22.35.WhenshouldwedrinkaglassofwateraccordingtoKateBrown?A.Beforeeachmeal. B.Duringeachmeal. C.Aftereachmeal.CBettylivedinasmalltown.Beautifulflowerswereseeneverywhereinthetown.Becauseoftheshyness,Bettyjuststoodwithfewwordsinpublic.Theshygirlhardlytalkedtopeopleinsocialactivities.Shewasoftenconsideredasaquietgirlinthecommunity.Shefeltlikeawallflowerandwonderedifshewouldgounnoticedallthetime.However,herclosestfriend,Fiona,wascompletelydifferent.FionalovedtocommunicatewithothersandsheencouragedBettytochange.ShetoldBettythatlifewasn’talwaysasbeautifulasrosesandthateveryonewasabletomakeitfullofroses.WiththeencouragementofFiona,Bettybegantochange.Insteadofbeingawallflower,shestartedattendingacommunitytheaterclass.Shetookanactivepartinactinginthetheatergroup.Hergiftforactingbegantoshine.However,newdifficultieswereneverfaraway.OneofBetty’sclassmatesbecameathorn(刺)inherside.Theclassmatewasnotsatisfiedwithherachievements,butBettycontinuedtodealwiththesituation.Shemanagedtoshowherselfandbecamefriendswiththeclassmate.Allthechangesmadeherfeelfresheveryday.Betty’shardworkpaidoffwhenthetown’sfamousdirector,Mr.Johnson,watchedoneofherplays.Helikedheractingsomuchthatheofferedhertheleadroleinhisnewplay.Betty’smomentarrived.Peoplewerehappytowatchhershow.Finally,Bettybecameaconfident(自信的)girl.Herchangewaslikeabeautifulroseinfullflower.Sheencounteredmanydifficultieswhichtaughtherthatthere’snorosewithoutathorn.Butthosethornshelpedherdevelopherabilities.Bettyproved(证明)thatpersonalchangeswerepossibleforanyone.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。36.WhydidBettystandwithfewwordsinpublic?A.Becauseshewasshy. B.Becauseshewasgreat. C.Becauseshewastidy.37.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Betty’sencouragement. B.Betty’schanges. C.Betty’sgiftforacting.38.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromParagraph4?A.Johnsonwasgoodatwriting.B.Directorsoftenactinplays.C.Bettydidwellinhershow.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encountered”probablymeaninParagraph5?A.Gave. B.Met. C.Forgot.40.WhatdoesBetty’sstorytellus?A.Themorechangeswemake,themoreconfidentweare.B.Friendshipmakesitpossibleforeveryonetochange.C.It’spossibleforeveryonetomakeachange.DHaveyoueverimaginedwhatbeescandowiththeirtinybrains?Nowscientistsarelookingintoabee’sbrain.ClintPerry,ascientist,hasspentmuchtimestudyinghowbeesthink.Hesaysstudyingbeesisnotverydifferentfromstudyingotheranimals.“Themaindifficultyistodesign(设计)anexperiment(实验)beeandgetwhatwewant,”hesays.“Withhumans,wecanaskthemaquestionandgetananswer.Butwecan’tusethesamewaytogetananswerfrombees.Theyarejusttryingtogetsugar.Beeslikesugar.”Thefactthatbeeslikesugarishelpfulforscientiststodesignexperiments.Forexample,inoneexperiment,Perrygavebeesatask:tofinddelicioussugaronalandingplaceaboveablackbar(棒).Perrymadethetaskeasierorharderbymovingthelandingplacefartherfromorclosertotheblackbar.Hefoundthatbeeswouldavoidthetaskwhenitwasdifficult.Andwhenthetaskwaseasy,beeswouldtryit.Asforhumans,wemightchoosenottotakeatestwhenweweren’treadyforit.Andwemightchoosetotakethetestwhenwewerewellprepared.Inthesameway,beesseemedtomakedecisionslikehumans.Perrypointsoutthatwearenotsurewhetherbeesactuallymakeathoughtfulchoicefromexperiments.Nowscientistsstilldonotknowhowbeesmanagetodosomuchwiththeirtinybrains.Butlearningmoreabouthowbees’brainsworkcouldhelpuslearnmoreabouthowourownbrainsdealwithinformation.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。41.WhatdidPerrystudyinhisexperiments?A.Howbeessleep. B.Howbeesthink. C.Howbeesdream.42.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A.Beescantalk. B.Beesarelazy. C.Beeslikesugar.43.WhatwouldbeesdowhenthetaskwaseasyaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Theywouldtryit. B.Theywouldavoidit. C.Theywouldpraiseit.44.What’stheimportanceoflookingintobees’brains?A.Ithelpsuslearnhowhumanbrainswork.B.Ittellsushowtomakethoughtfulchoices.C.Itletsusknowhowtodealwithinformation.45.Whereisthearticleprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelmagazine. B.Asportsmagazine. C.Asciencemagazine.六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。celebrateclosefeelingtheyfavoritewritequietlyradiobecausewithoutWhatmusicdoestoyourmood(心情)?Musichasmagic.Differentkindsofmusicbringyoudifferent___46___.Forexample,rockmusicmakesyouexcitedwhileclassicalmusicmakesyourelaxed.Andmusicinafilmmightmakeyoufeelwarm___47___itmighthelpyouthinkofwonderfulthings.Musicmayleadyouintoamagicworld.Whyismusicimportant?It’shardtoimagineaworld___48___music.Peopleoftenuseitto___49___birthdays,festivalsandsoon.Youcanenjoymusiconyourownorinagroup.Playingmusicinagroupofpeoplecanhelpyougetcloserto___50___.Howtogetmusicinyourlife?It’seasytogetmusicinyourlife.Youcanjustturnonthe___51___andlistentodifferentkindsofmusicforfun.Youcanalsotrycreatingyourownsongsbyyourself.Ifyourexperiencesare___52___intothesongs,yourlifewillbemorefun.Howtostartamusicaljourney?Whenyouwanttorelax,startamusicaljourney.First,findaquietplaceandplayyour___53___music.Next,sitonachairorlieinasofa___54___andcomfortably.Andthen___55___youreyesandletmusicpaintpicturesinyourmind.Whenthemusicends,openyoureyesandwritedownwhatyouremember.Now,it’stimetotakeyourmindonarelaxingjourney.七、书面表达（15分。）56.假定你是李华，你的外籍朋友Sam知道你将参加你校举办的课本剧比赛（textbookplaycompetition），他对此很感兴趣。请你用英语写一封邮件，告知他相关的情况。内容包括：1.比赛信息（时间、地点……）；2.你的准备计划（阅读课文、参加讨论……）；3.表达期待。注意：1.词数为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：prepare（v.准备），text（n.课文），discuss（v.讨论），performance（n.表演）DearSam,Howisitgoing?I’mgladtotellyousomethingaboutthecomingtextbookplaycompetitioninourschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

2024年广西初中学业水平考试英语（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。4．先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。1．________2．________3．________4．________5．________（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6．WhatisTony’sfavoriteanimal?A．Dogs.B．Pigs.C．Cats.7．Howistheweathertoday?A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Windy.8．Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A．Water.B．Milk.C．Coffee.9．Whereisthehospital?A．Attheendofthestreet.B．Ontheleftofthebank.C．Infrontofthehotel.10．WhatdoesCindymean?A．Herbrotheriscrazyabouttea.B．Shewouldliketohaveacupoftea.C．Shehasnointerestinthematch.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11．WhowillgotothezoowithMike?A．Hisbrother.B．Hisfriend.C．Hiscousin.12．HowwillMikegotothezoo?A．Bytaxi.B．Onfoot.C．Bybus.13．WhatisAlicegoingtodo?A．Haveaparty.B．Watchamovie.C．Gotoaconcert.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题14．WhatdidDaviddointheoldpeople’shomeyesterday?A．Hetoldstories.B．Hedidsomecleaning.C．Hereadnewspapers.15．WhenwillDavidgototheoldpeople’shomeagain?A．NextMonday.B．NextFriday.C．NextSunday.16．Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A．Attheschoolgate.B．Ontheplayground.C．Inthedininghall.请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。17．WhatisJackdoing?A．HeiswatchingTV.B．Heiswritingacard.C．Heisplayinggames.18．WhoisJack’snewfriend?A．Simon.B．Bob.C．Peter.19．WhatisJack’snewfriendlike?A．Heiskind.B．Heisstrict.C．Heisclever.20．WhatisJack’snewfriend’shobby?A．Boating.B．Fishing.C．Swimming.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21．WhichcountrydoesLindacomefrom?A．Australia.B．France.C．Canada.22．WhendidLindacometostudyinBeijing?A．2monthsago.B．3monthsago.C．4monthsago.23．HowdidLindafeelatthebeginning?A．Lonely.B．Tired.C．Excited.24．WhohelpsLindawithherstudy?A．Herneighbors.B．Herteachers.C．Herparents.25．WhatdidLindadolastSaturday?A．Shevi