DL∕T 1033.10-2016 电力行业词汇 第10部分：电力设备

备案号：56228-2016代替DL/T1033.10—2006第10部分：电力设备国家能源局发布I Ⅱ 1 1 1 5 72.4变压器和互感器 9 19 202.12继电器 242.14启动器和接触器 26 26 28 29本部分为DL/T1033的第10部分。本部分编写格式依据GB/T1.1—2009《标准化工作导则第1部分：标准的结构和写法》规定。第10部分：电力设备本部分适用于电力行业工作人员、高等院校师生在对外交流、定货、签订合同、设备验收和学术2.1.1变压器绝缘在线监测/检测on-lineinsulati2.1.2变压器绕组transformerwinding2.1.3表面温度surfacetemperature2.1.4饼式线圈disk-typewinding2.1.5波叠绕混合绕组frog-legwinding2.1.6箔式线圈foilwinding2.1.7补偿绕组compensatingwinding2.1.9槽绝缘slotinsulation2.1.10槽配合slotcombination2.1.11槽矢量法slotvectormethod2.1.12槽楔slotwedge2.1.13层式线圈layer-typewinding2.1.14缠绕机windingmachine2.1.15超导电机superconductingmachine2.1.16成型绕组preformedwinding2.1.17齿轮头gearhead2.1.18抽水蓄能发电电动机generator-motorforpumpedstoragepowerstation2.1.19触电保护electric-shockprotection2.1.21磁钢magnetsteel2.1.22磁极magneticpole2.1.23单极电机homopolarmachine2.1.24单双层混合绕组singleanddoublelayerhybridwindi2.1.25单相电机single-phasemachine2.1.26低频电机low-frequencyelectricmachine2.1.27低噪声低振动电机lownoiseandlowvibrationelectricmachine2.1.28电工产品构件partsofelectricalproduct22.1.45电刷electricalbrush2.1.50定子stator2.1.51定子绕组statorwinding2.1.58多极电机multipolar32.1.91浸渍绝缘工艺impregnatinginsulationpr2.1.92静子stator2.1.101零序zero-sequence42.1.142线圈coil2.1.155硬绕组hardwinding52.1.164直流电机dcelectricmachine2.1.167转子rotor2.1.168转子绕组rotorwinding2.2.6超导(体)发电机superconductinggenerator62.2.31立式水轮发电机verticalhydro-generator72.3.6超导(体)电动机superconductingmotor82.3.38可逆电动机reversingmotor,reversiblemo2.3.41马达motor92.4.69稳压变压器voltagestabilizing2.5.2变流器convertor2.5.15功率集成电路powerintegratedcir2.5.24金属整流器metalrectifier2.5.26晶体闸流管(晶闸管)thyristor2.5.32巨型晶体管gianttransistor(GTR)2.5.36可关断晶闸管gateturn-offthyris2.5.39可控硅整流器siliconcontrolledrectifier(SCR)2.6.5不间断供电电源uninter2.6.7充电batterycharging2.6.9充电器charger2.6.19电解质electrolyte2.6.56可再充电电池rechargeablebattery2.6.59快速充电quick-acti2.6.84生物燃料电池biologicalf2.6.113原子电池atomic2.7.5触头跳动时间contactbouncetime2.7.34高压交流设备HVACequi2.7.46空气灭弧airblowout2.7.56灭弧设备arc-controldevice2.7.74铁芯ironcore2.8.24升压电阻器boosterresistor2.8.28稳流电阻器ballastresistor2.8.29线绕电阻器wirewoundresistor2.9.3并联电抗器shuntr2.9.23平波(平滑)电抗器smoothingreactor2.9.33阻流圈choke2.10.6串联电容器seriescapa2.10.31钽电容器tantalumca2.10.40云母电容器micacapacitor2.11.12单断口single-breaks2.11.16断路器circuitbreaker2.11.32开关switch2.11.49同步开关synchronouscircuit2.11.55压力开关pressures2.12.40继电器relay2.12.56零序电流继电器zero-sequencecurrentrelay2.12.66气压继电器pneumaticrelay2.12.78位置继电器positio2.12.94整定值setting2.13.6残压residual2.13.22管式避雷器expulsiontype2.13.26击穿保险器sparko2.14.14气力启动器airstarter2.14.19油接触器oilcontactor[1]中国电力信息中心.电力主题词表.北京：中国电力出版社，2002.百科全书(第二版).北京：中国电力出版社，20[3]中国科学技术情报研究所《汉语主题词表》自然科学部分维护组.汉语主题词表.北京：科[6]GB/T2900.50—2008电工术语发电、输电及配电通用术语。[7]GB/T2900.52—2008电工术语发电、输电及配电发电.[8]GB/T2900.57—2008电工术语发电、输电及配电运行.[9]GB/T2900.59—2008电工术语发电、输电及配电变电站.按钮开关半导体电阻器半导体开关薄膜电阻器薄膜太阳能电池饱和电抗器饱和阻流圈保安电源保持继电器保护继电器保护间隙爆炸式熔断器备用电源闭合时间闭式循环磁流体发电避雷器间隙避雷器特性变极电动机变流器变频电源变频机变频调速电动机变速电动机变压比变压器变压器断路器变压器绝缘在线监测/检测变压器冷却变压器绕组变压器特性变压器无载调压开关变压器油变压器油净化变压器有载调压开关便携式电压互感器标准电阻器表面温度表用互感器饼式线圈并联补偿电容器ABclosed-cyclemagnetohydro-dynachange-polemotor/pole-chvariable-frequencypowervariable-frequencycontrolelectricmotorvariable-speedmotoron-lineinsulationmonitoringfortransformno-loadtap-changeroftransformertransformeroilpurificationon-loadtap-changeroftransformerportablevoltagetransfinstrumenttransformer/measuringtransformerhydroelectricwavegenerator箔式线圈uninterruptionpowersource(U槽槽楔tachogenerator/tachometergunitauxiliarytransform超导(体)电动机超导(体)发电机潮汐发电机成型绕组preformedwinding齿轮头冲击发电机充电充电电源充电器充电设备充电装置抽水蓄能发电电动机generator-motorforpumpedstorage储备电池触电保护electric-shockprotection触头跳动时间串联饱和电抗器串联补偿绕组串联补偿系统谐振串联补偿装置串联电抗器串联电容补偿装置seriescompens串联电容器补偿series-capacitorcompen磁保持继电器magneticlatchingrelay磁吹避雷器磁吹断路器magneticblastcircui磁吹阀式避雷器磁吹负荷开关magneticblowoutl磁吹灭弧magneticblastarcquen磁电式继电器磁轭磁钢磁极磁力开关磁流体发电机magnetohydrodynamicgenerator/MHDgenerator磁敏电阻器磁系统磁致伸缩继电器magnetostrictivere磁滞电动机磁阻电动机D大电流低压电器大电流断路器heavycurrentcircuitb单极电动机单极电机homopolarmachine单极发电机homopolargenerator单极式隔离开关sheathprotectorofsinglbulbtypehydrogeneratorcircuitbreakerlownoiseandlowvibrationelectrundergroundtransformerbatterieelectromagneticmeasuspeedcontrolofmotorpartsofelectricalproductcharacteristicsofelectricalproductparameterofelectricmachineon-lineinsulationdiagnosisofelectricalself-excitationofelectpowercapacitorpowercontactorcurrentbalancingrelaycharacteristicmatchingofelectrtpotentiometerpotentialtransformvoltage-controlledovercurrentrelaypowersource/powersupply定子断口powersupplyroverheatingofendwindingandparttemperatureriseofendwindingandpartbreakcircuitbreakeroperatingmemultispeedelectricmpolyphaseelectricmacEFreverseblockingthyrisexplosion-proofelectricmachinecorrosion-proofelectricequipmflood-proofelectricalewater-proofelectricalequipmentnon-wire-woundresisttransformerwithsplitwindingpneumaticstarternegative-sequencevoltagerelay高Q电感器高压功率MOSFET门极驱动电路high-voltageinstrumenhigh-frequencytransfhigh-temperaturefuelelectricalapparatushigh-voltagepowerMOSFETgatedriverhigh-voltagesiliconrehigh-voltagetransforhigh-voltagerectifoperatingmechanismofdisconpowerfrequencytestingtransformpowerdiodepowerdirectionrelpowerrelaypowermosfetpowertransistorpower-supplysourcesolidstatecircuitbreaker(SSB)photoelectrochemicalcphotoresistorHinstrumenttransformer/measuri换流器换流站避雷器换流站冲击波吸收电容器换向器混合电阻器混合绕组混合式继电器火花间隙耦合电容器霍尔电机霍尔效应继电器J击穿保险器机电式继电器机构操作式开关mechanismoperatedce机械继电器mechanicalrelay激光电动机激光电机极幅调制poleamplitudemodulation极化继电器极限电流集成电路电机集电环集电极集电装置集合式并联电容器计数继电器继电器继电器测试技术relaytestingtechnique继电器测试设备relaytestingequipm继电器电磁系统继电器构件继电器接触器继电器接触系统继电器结构继电器理论寄生转矩尖端型避雷器pointlightningprotector间隙减速电动机减压启动器碱铁蓄电池碱性原电池降压变压器交流不间断电源ACuninterruptiblepowersupplyACelectromagneticuniversalelectricmogroundingtransformer/earthimetal-enclosedswitchmetallizedpaperdielectrimetal-metaloxidebmetaloxideresistordisc(MOR)晶体闸流管(晶闸管)protectivecircuitforthtriggercircuitforthyrithyristorcontrollethyristor-controlledseriescastaticinductionthy静子harmonicfiltersforstatigianttransistor(insulatedgatefield-effectpowertransistinsulatedgatefield-effectpowertransistvoltagesharingcapacKgateturn-offthyristorthyristorcontrolledseriescompensatoreversingmotor,reversibrechargeableprimarycellbuttoncellhigh-speedearthingsLzero-sequencecurrensulfurhexafluoridecircuitbreakerelectricmachinewithaluminiumwinMpulsetransformergateturn-offthyristor(GTO)密封密封继电器灭弧灭弧介质arc-extinguishingm灭弧器灭弧设备arc-controldevice/arc-extinguishinge敏感电阻器模板式断路器母差互感器bus-bardifferentialtransformer母线接地开关母线用穿心式电流互感器busbarstraight-throughcurrenttransformerN耐电-机械动应力electrical-dynamicmechanicalendu耐辐射电气设备radiation-proofelectricequipment耐辐射性radiationresistanceprop耐辐照继电器radiationresistantrelay耐高温继电器high-temperatureresista耐热-机械动应力thermal-dynamicmechanicalendura内燃机发电internalcombustionenginepower逆变器钮子开关浓差电池P排气式避雷器旁路断路器by-passbuscircuit旁路开关配电变压器配电电器electricpowerdistribu硼碳电阻器频率变化率继电器频率继电器频敏变阻器frequencysensitiver频敏启动器平波(平滑)电抗器平面电动机planarmotor屏蔽电机破冰式隔离开关普通阀式避雷器Q漆包机启动器gasinsulatedmetal-气隙tractionelectricmlead-leaddioxidereservebatteryforcedoil-circulatedair-cooledforcedoil-circulatedwater-cooledtransfobridgetypeconverterhydrogensystemforhydronickel-hydrogenbat熔体Rgasturbinepowergenerationwoundrotorasynchronousmotelectricmachinefortropicelectricequipmentfortrthermosensitiveresistor/theconstructionalelementoffusepre-arcingcharacterisSthree-windingtransfothree-phasetransfothree-phaseelectricthree-phasepotentialtransformerthree-phasefive-columnpotentialtransformerthree-posttypedisconneumbrellatypehydro-generatumbrellatypealternatlow-oil-contentcircuitbrboosterresistorbipolartransistordoublewaterinner-coolingelecdoublewaterinner-coolitwo-directionlinearsteppwaterpumpedstorageelectricwaterrheostat/waterresihydro-generator/hydrauliguidebearingofhydro-generatorstatorofhydro-generatinsulationofhydro-generataircoolingofhydro-generatdirectedwatercoolingofhydro-generatorthrustbearingofhydro-generatorevaporationcoolingofhydrorotationalinertiaofhydro-generatorrotationalspeedofhydro-generatorrotorofhydro-generatorwater-cooledgenerawater-hydrogen-hydrogeplasticcapacitorplasticdielectriccapaciacidaccumulator/acidstT太阳能电池方阵太阳能电动机钽电容器碳电阻器碳膜电阻器碳刷碳质避雷器陶瓷电容器陶瓷介质电容器套管式电流互感器bushingtypecurrenttransformer套装叶轮转子特殊环境用电气设备特种接触器特种熔断器提升电动机天然气燃料电池调速电动机调相机调压变压器regulatingtransformer调压电源voltagecontrolled跳闸继电器铁磁电抗器铁镍蓄电池铁芯铁芯绕组通流能力dischargecurrentcap通流容量dischargecurrentcap同步补偿机同步电机同步感应电动机synchronousinductionmotor同步检查继电器synchronizingchecking同步开关同步调相机同期调相机铜带绕组copper-tapewinding筒形线圈透平发电机透平发电机定子turbo-generatorstator透平发电机额定出力turbo-generatorratedoutput透平发电机额定功率turbo-generatorratedpower透平发电机额定容量透平发电机时间常数timeconstantofturbo-generator透平发电机输出功率透平发电机水内冷directedwatercoolingofturbogenerators透平发电机转子透平发电机最大容量WexternalrotorelecballastresistorvoltagestabilizedpowerhorizontalshafthydrogenerabrushlessmotorbrushlessDCelectricmotphysicalpowersourX压电继电器cut-offcurrentcharacteristicsurgearresterfortransresona