外研版九年级(上)英语第9讲：Unit-5词汇(学生篇)

第9讲Unit5词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Module5短语归纳1.onthesecondfloor在二楼2.beagainsttherule违反规定3.introuble处于困境 4.Noentry.禁止入内。5.That’snogood.那不行。6.Takeaphoto/photos/pictures拍照7.Nophotos.禁止拍照。8.Nowonder.难怪。9.berude粗鲁的 10.goupstairs/downstairs上楼/下楼11.punishsb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而惩罚某人Hepunishedhissonforcopyinghomework.Tomwaspunishedforfighting.12.Thereisnoshoutingandnorunning.禁止喧哗和跑。13.bedifferentfrom与……不同 14.talkaboutsb./sth.谈论某人/某事15.theanswertothequestion那个问题的答案thekeytothedoor门的钥匙16.digcoal挖煤 17.physicsexperiments物理实验18.aswellas不仅……而且 19.fill…with…把…装满…=befullof20.findout查明 21.compare...with把…和…相比较22.peopleofallages各个年龄段的人 23.haveawonderfultime玩得很开心24.befree免费的25.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事26.makeanoise发出噪音27.Onthegroundfloor在一楼28.takeaboattrip乘船旅行29.haveahighfever发高烧30.sendanemail发送电子邮件32.writedown写下33.getintotrouble陷入麻烦34.breaktherule破坏规则35.keepquiet保持安静36.makesure确保;务必37.inthewholeworld在全世界38.Takethelift乘电梯39.between...and...在.......和......之间40.dropin顺便拜访dropinonsb.顺便拜访某人dropinatsp.参观某地41.payattentionto注意payattentionto(doing)sth.注意（做）某事42.lookforwardto(doing)sth.盼望（做）某事用法集萃1.Whata/an+形容词+名词单数！多么......一个......!2.What’sthematter(withsb.)?(某人)怎么了？3.payattentionto（doing）sth.注意（做）某事4.lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事5.withoutdoingsth.没有做某事1.Sharkisgettingoldandcan’tjumpas_________ashedid.A.high B.higher C.highest D.muchhigher2.Hermotherdoesn’tallowher_________earrings.A.towear B.wearingC.wear3._________aplayer,I’mlookingforward_________OlympicGames.A.For;at B.As;to C.With;for D.Of;to4.Youcan______atthemuseumwhenyoustayinLondon.A.dropinB.fillwithC.lookforwardto D.visit5.Eitheryouorhe____thechancetogiveyourspeechatthemeeting.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are基础演练I.词汇练习A．根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。1.Lookatthesign—“Noe_______”,sowemustn’tgothere.2.JackieChanisaf_______filmstarfromHongKongtous.3.Westudentsshouldgiveourfulla__________towhatwearelearning.4.Therearetwog_________atthegateofourschooltowatchover(看护)us.5.Maybee_______ofthetwinsistersiscoming.6.ChemistryismyfavouritesubjectbecauseIcandomanyinterestinge________.7.P_______isanewsubjectforthestudentsinGradeTwo.8.Whichrunsfastest,acar,at_______orabus?9.Jimgotthereveryearlysothathecouldgetagood_______(位置)toseethematch.10. MostofusknowYaoMingisplayingforHouston_______(火箭)inAmerica.B．用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.No_______(shout)!Allthepupilsarehavingarest.2.Look!Thesculptureovertherelooksvery_______(really).3.TheGrandCanyonisoneofthegreatestwondersofthe_______(nature)world.4.Thechildrenhadan_______(usual)experiencewhenclimbingMountTai.5.Whendidyoubegintorideabikewithouttraining_______(wheel)?II.句型转换1.Whatweretheydoing?Idon’tknow.(合并为一个句子)Idon’tknowwhat__________________doing.2.Thereisn’tanywaterintheglass.(改为同义句)__________________waterintheglass.3.Hisbrotherisnotonlyasinger,butalsoanactor.(改为同义句)Hisbrotherisasinger__________________asanactor.4.Youmustn’ttellittoanyone.(改为祈使句)Please__________________ittoanyone.5.Youcanstayinthemuseumfortwohours.(对画线部分提问)__________________canwestayinthemuseum?巩固提高I.用方框中所给短语填空Aaswellaswellascompare…withlookingforwardtomakesurepayattentiontoWell,hereweareattheScienceMuseum.Todaywewillbelookingatancientandmoderntechnology.Youcanlearnabouthistory(1)__________technology.That’sbecausechangesintechnologyhavechangedtheworld.Please(2)__________somemachinesortoolsinventedinancientChina.Theyareveryimportantinhistoryandhavechangedtheworldforever.Whenyouwriteyourreportslater,(3)__________thatyou(4)__________ancienttechnology__________moderntechnology.Youmightincludesomeinformationaboutlifeinancientandmoderntimes(5)__________.I’m(6)__________readingthereportsofyourvisit.Batbetweeninsideintonexttoon2.AskthestudentstoreadthroughthesentencesinActivity6.1)TheScienceandTechnologyRoomis_________thethirdfloor.2)Takethelifttothethirdfloor.Itisoverthere,_________thestairs.3)Thereisagarden_________thebackofthebuilding.21教育名师原创作品4)Youarenotallowedtogo________themuseumwithoutpaying.5)Theshopis_________theticketofficeandthemaindoor.6)Theremustbeanotherway________theroom.II.根据汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词1.注意听！我有重要的事情要告诉大家。______________!Ihavesomethingimportanttotelleveryone.2.汤姆的各科成绩都好，尤其是英语。Tomdoeswellinallhissubjects,and______________inEnglish.3.你不可以一个人离开，因为琳达会生气的。Youmustn’t______________onyourownbecauseLindawillbeangry.4.不要害怕尝试不同的方法。Don’tbeafraidto______________differentways.5.我自己算出了一道非常难的数学题，真开心。I’msohappyto______________averydifficultmathsproblembymyself.I.单项选择1.Hisparentsalwaysliketocomparehim___________hisclassmates.A.to B.withC.for D.on2.Themathsproblemwassodifficultthatnoneofuscould_______.A.tryitout B.workitout C.lookitup D.workonit3.Asstudents,_______,weshouldstudyhardtobewellpreparedforthefuture.A.atall B.inall C.afterall D.aboveall4.Theboy________somuchtimeonthecomputergamesthathedidn’thaveenoughtimetostudy.A.cost B.spent C.paid D.took5.TherearelotsofmistakesinmyhomeworkbecauseIdidn’tpayattentionto___theteacher.A.listen B.listeningto C.listening D.listento6.Thisisabigclass,andofthestudentsaregirls.A.two;third B.second;threeC.two;thirdsD.two;three7.You____swimhere.Itissaidthatsharkshavebeenseen.A.can B.may C.mustn’t D.needn’t8.Teenagersshouldn’tgoonholiday________.A.lonely B.byoneselfC.alone D.onone’sown9.Thelittleboylookedforwardto_____theBritishMuseum.A.visiting B.visitC.visited D.avisit10.Doyoubelievesomespecialdogscandothings_____mancan?A.asgoodas B.aswellas

C.asbetteras D.ascarefulas11.Billwas____tiredafterawholeday’swork.A.akindof B.kindof C.bitof D.abitofII.完形填空Doyouwanttoexperiencetherichtraditionofourcity?Visitthemajor(主要的)museumshere.Remember,theyarevery1,soyouhavetoknowlotsofothervisitorswillrushtotheseplaces.Beforeyouvisitthemuseums,you2dothefollowingthings.3,trytogetamuseumpass.Amuseumpasswillmakelifeeasierforyou.Withamuseumpass,youwillnothavetowaitinlonglines,justtogetaticketto4themuseum.Second,getamapofthecity.Assoonasyouarriveatthe5,makesuretogetamapofthecity.Amapcanhelpyoueasilyfindthemajormuseumshere.Third,gotomuseumsearly.Ifyouwantto6thecrowdinmuseums,thenyouneedtogetupearly,soyoucanvisitthemajormuseumsinthemorning.7,ifyouwanttomeetnewfriendsandenjoythecompany(陪同)ofothermuseumvisitors,youcanvisitmajormuseumsinthecityintheafternoonor8closingtime.Finally,don’tforget9togofirst.Therearemorethan20majormuseumsinthecity.Soitisimportanttocarefullymakea10ofyourmuseumtour.Youcancertainlyhaveagoodtimehere.1.A.ordinary B.popular C.expensive D.different2.A.needn’t B.can’t C.should D.must3.A.Infact B.Rightnow C.Atlast D.Aboveall4.A.enter B.leave C.visit D.build5.A.museum B.school C.airport D.hospital6.A.accept B.avoid C.drop D.face7.A.Because B.Although C.Instead D.However8.A.before B.afterC.below D.during9.A.what B.where C.when D.how10.A.trip B.way C.plan D.advice__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I.单项填空(1-5)重庆2015-2016上学期月考）1.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould__________totheteachercarefullyincalss.A.payattentiontolisten B.payattentiontolisteningC.payattentionoflistening D.payattentionforlistening2.Weshouldlearnhowtoaskforhelp______________.A.politeB.impolite C.politelyD.impolitely3.Canyouseeadog_____________underthetree?A.laysB.lies C.layingD.lying4.I’mnotgoodatEnglish,canyoutellmethesecret________it.A.tolearnit B.oflearnit C.tolearning D.forlearning5.--Dowehavetoplantmoretreesinourcountry?--Yes,______treesweplant,______theenvironmentwillbecome.A.more,better B.themost,thebest C.more,most D.themore,thebetter6. —DidLucygetfirstprizeinthemathscompetition? —Yeah.Nobodyknewtheanswer_______thelastquestionexcepther. A.in B.with C.to D.for7.Timmywassohungrythatheatethe_______cakeintwominutes. A.all B.rest C.whole D.following8.Jackiedidn’tgetgoodgradesinthefinalexam,sohisdad_______himbynotallowinghimtogooutattheweekend. A.punished B.interviewed C.trusted D.encouraged9.ItwasdifficultforLucyto__________herexcitementwhenshesawherfavouritefilmstar. A.find B.waste C.control D.count10.—Terry,mayIuseyoureraser?Minehasbeen__________foracoupleofdays. —Sure,hereyouare. A.lonely B.separate C.sleepy D.missing11. —Thisistheeighthfloor.Youshouldgo__________. —Youmeanthecaféisontheseventhfloor? A.around B.upstairs C.forward D.downstairsII.词汇运用A.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词，每空格只写一个单词。1．--Whatdoesthes_________say?--Itsays“Noe_________”Itmeansyoumustn’tentertheroom.2.Wedidn’tfindDaming.Maybehewentoffonhiso_________.3.Youmustpaymorea_________toyourpronounciation.4.---Didyoufindanythingu_________inthepicture.---No.It’sjustacommon(平常的)one.5.ThomasEdisonwasagreati_______.Hisi_______areusefultoourdailylife.6.Canyougo_____(楼下)togetmynewspaper?7.Doyouoftendophysics_______(实验)inyourschool?8.Mymotheroften_______(比较)mewithmyclassmates.B.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，可加助动词或情态动词。1．Whatkindof________(exhibition)areondisplayinthemuseum?2.Ithinkphysicsiskind_____(bore).3.______(visit)themuseumishelpfultoourstudy.4.Helikesreadingbooks______(write)byLuxun.5.---Whatdidyoudojustnow?---I_________(tell)_____(hand)inmycomposition.6.Greatchanges__________(take)placeinthelasttenyears.7.We_________(notallow)totalkloudlyinthereadingroom.8.Thesmallhotelhasalot_____(offer):hotwater,drinksandsnacks.9.Mustyourhomework_________(finish)ontimeeveryday?III.阅读理解AInGermany,thereisaspecialmuseum.Itistheonlyoneofthiskindintheworldandonlyveryfewpeopleknowit.Everyyear，thenumberofpeoplewhocometovisitthemuseumisonlyonethousand.Whatkindofmuseumisit?Itisamuseumabouttaxes（税收）.Inthismuseum，youcanseethehistoryoftaxesandallkindsoftaxesindifferentcountriesintheworld.Aftervisitingthemuseum，peoplecandrawaconclusion（得出结论）.Thatisfrom3000B.C.（公元前），thekings，dictators（独裁者）andfinanceministers（财政部长）couldtaxpeoplefreely.Theytaxedpeopleheavilybecauseofsuchthingsaswars，weddings（婚礼）orroadbuilding.Theyneededmoneyandtheygotmoneybytaxingfromtheircitizens(公民).IntheearlytimesofEgypt，farmershadtopayheavytaxesifthewaterlevel（水面）ofNileRiverrose.Thekingssaidthatifthewaterlevelrose，therewouldbemuchmoreearthinfarmers’fields.Sothefarmerscouldgetagoodharvestandtheyshouldpaymoretaxes.Astrangekindoftax—WindowTaxappeared（出现）inEngland.Itlastedmorethanonehundredyears.How?Ifthereweremorewindowsinthewall，thepeoplemustpaymoretaxes.Sointhoseyears,peoplebuiltwindowsinthewallasfewaspossible.Russianpeopleoncepaidataxfortheirbeards(胡子).Thepeoplewhohadpaidthistaxwouldgetaspecialpieceofpaper.Butwhataboutthepeoplewhodidn’tpayfortheirbeards?Ofcourse，theirbeardswouldbecut.Butwithoutabeardforamanisawaytoscorn（蔑视）God.Hewouldalsobepunished.1.Whichisrightaboutthemuseum?A.ItisinGermany.B.ItisamuseumabouttaxesinGermanhistory.C.Itistheonlymuseumintheworld.D.Itisveryfamousintheworld.2.Whichisthebesttitleforthismuseum?A.Germanmuseum. B.Ataxmuseum.C.Theonlymuseum. D.Averysmallmuseum.3.Thehistoryoftaxesmayhavelastedyearsatleast.A.3,000 B.5,000 C.6,000 D.2,0004.Whichisright?A.OnlyEgypt,England,andRussiahavetaxes.B.Thetaxesarefreenow.C.Thetaxeswereheavy.D.Thetaxeswerecompletelyusedforpeople.5.Whichisright?A.Egypt—WindowTax，England—WaterLevelTax，Russia—BeardTaxB.Egypt—WaterLevelTax，Russia—WindowTax，England—BeardTaxC.Egypt—WaterLevelTax，Russia—BeardTax，England—WindowTaxD.Egypt—BeardTax，Russia—WaterLevelTax，England—WindowTaxBWhatisamuseum?Amuseumisagoodplacetokeepoldandbeautifulthings.Amuseummaybeaplacetolearnaboutscienceandaplacetofindoutaboutartorpeopleoranimals.Whatisinsideamuseum?Somemuseumshaveoldcarsandairplanes.Manymuseumshavepicturesandstatues.Othershaverocksandoldbones.Onemuseumevenhasarealoldstreetinside.Ithasshopsandpeople’sstatuesdoingbusiness.Itlookssorealthatonemightfeelthathewasbacktotheoldtimes.Manycitieshavemuseums.Someverysmalltownshavemuseums,too.Indianapolishasachildren’smuseum.Childrendonothavetopaytogetin.Childrenoftengotothemuseum.Theyliketolookatthedinosaurbones.Theycanseeawhitebeartenfeettall.OnSaturdays,Indianapolischildrencanheartalksaboutanimalsandtrees.Theyseemovies.Theyevenlearntomakethingsthere.1.WhatisNOTtrueaboutamuseum?A.It’sagoodplacetodosomeshopping.B.Peoplecanlearnaboutthehistoryofaplacethere.C.Peoplecanlearnaboutsciencethere.D.It’sagoodplacetolearnaboutart.2.Peoplecannotinamuseum.A.seemovies B.listentotalksC.makethings D.playwithbears3.InIndianapolis,.A.thereisonlyonemuseumforchildrenB.it’sfreeforchildrentovisitthechildren’smuseumC.peopledonothavetopaytovisitthechildren’smuseumD.museumsareallthesame4.Inthechildren’smuseuminIndianapolis,childrenliketosee.A.thedinosaurbones B.alloldbonesC.oldstreets D.airplanes5.Themainideaofthepassageisthat.A.oldcarsandairplanesarekeptinmuseumsB.animalsandtreesarefoundinmuseumsC.thereareallkindsofmuseumsD.childrenlikemuseumsCWhichteachesyoumoreaboutChina:learningthelanguageormakingfriendswithChinesepeople?Doingbothwouldbeperfectofcourseandmaybesomepeoplewouldsayyoucannotseparatethetwo.IarrivedinChinainSeptember2010andhavebeenfortunateoverthelastyeartoteachEnglishatasmalluniversityinZhejiangProvince,abouthalfanhourfromHangzhou.DespitestartingoffwiththebestofintentionstolearnChinese,ineachtermsomethingseemedtothrowmeofftrack.Inthefirsttermitwasabadcoldandjudgingsomepublicspeakingcontests,andthenthedeathofmyfatherthatsentmehomeforawhile.ButifImissoutonChineselessonsthisyearIwillmakefriendswithseveraloftheChineseteachersattheuniversitywhoalsoteachEnglish.It’sbeenawonderfulthingtobewelcomedintotheirlives,tobetakenandtrustedasafriend.MyChinesefriendsandIhavedinnertogethereveryFridaynight,doourgroceryshoppingtogether,andhangoutforhoursinthelocal