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2024年宁夏回族自治区银川市兴庆区唐徕回民中学英语七下期末统考模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—________goldfishyouhave!—Yes.Myfatherboughtthemformelastyear.A.Howpretty B.Whatapretty C.Howpretty D.Whatpretty2、Hegotupearlyand________breakfastthismorning.A.hadaquick B.hadaquickly C.hasaquick3、A【解析】【详解】句意:我们家乡的剧院是观看精彩戏剧和歌剧的好地方。考查名词辨析。theatre剧院;cinema电影院;museum博物馆;hotel旅馆。根据“agoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas”可知,观看戏剧和歌剧的地方应是剧院,故选A。4、—DoyouknowwhatTinalikedoing________summer?—Yes,Ido.Sheoftenwrites________meandtellsmeaboutit.A.in;to B.at;for C.in;for D.at;to5、—ShallwegotoseethefilmLyle,Lyle,Crocodilethisweekend?ItcameoutinApril,2023.—Sorry,I________itwithmybrothertheotherday.A.watch B.amwatching C.watched D.willwatch6、Thereplywelookforwardto________theotherday.A.comes B.came C.come D.iscoming7、Moreandmorepeopleinourcitygotowork________bus.A.in B.by C.with D.for8、Parentshadbetterhelptheirchildrendevelopgood________whentheirchildrenareyoung.A.chances B.ideas C.habits D.facts9、—________isitfromJinantoChongqing?—About10hoursbyplane.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Whattime10、Don’t________musicwhentheteacheristalking.A.listen B.listento C.listensto二、短文填空(10分)11、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。AliceisastudentinPeiyingMiddleSchool.Thereare46___1___inherclass.Theyhavefourclassesinthemorning.TheyareChinese,English,mathsandhistory.Betweenthesecondclassandthe___2___class,theyhavetwentyminutestorest(休息).Nowit’stheresttime.Studentshavemanyactivities.___3___!Manyofthestudentsarehavingfunontheplayground.Someboysare___4___basketball.Oh!Aboyisrunningwiththeball,andanotheristryingtostophim.Theylooksocool.Somegirlsarewatchingthegame,butmostof___5___aretalking.Fourarereadingandthreeare___6___theirhomework.Thereisa___7___notfarfromtheclassroom.Thetreeistallandbig.Agirlislooking___8___thebirdsinthetree.Watchingthebirdsissointeresting___9___shefeelsveryhappy.Whataretheteachersdoing?___10___areworkingintheoffice,andothersaretalkingwithstudents.Everyoneisdoinghisorherthings,busybuthappy!三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。Twoteamsofboyswantedtoplayafootballmatch.Everyonebroughtsomethingforplaying,suchasafootball,whistles,etc.There____1____(be)noleadersinbothteams.Theyagreedthatthepersonwiththemostimportantthingcouldbe____2____leaderoftheirteam.However,theycouldn’tdecidewhotochoose.Thenthey____3____(plan)tostartthegameandgaveupthethingsonebyonetoseewhosethingswerethemostimportantatlast.Thegamestarted.Thereferees(裁判)weretoldnottousethewhistles.Thegoalkeepers(守门员)wereaskedtoplaywithout____4____(glove).Theyevenkickedabottlebutnotthefootball.Everythingwasgivenup,and____5____(final)noonebecametheleader.ladywatchedthegameandsaid,“Footballisateamsportofgreatfun.____6____allofyoulookunhappy.Nowyouarenot____7____(have)funorplayinglikeateam.”Hearingwhattheladysaid,theyrememberedthattheyused____8____(play)footballhappilyevenwithnoleaders.Sotheydecidedtoplaythefootballgame____9____allthethings.Thistime,theyshouted,laughedandenjoyed____10____(they)togetherwiththesameteamgoal—tohavefunasateam.四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。“Class,thisisJohnEvans,”MrsParmelesaidtous.Wesawaboyinoldclothesandshoes.John___1___andsmiled,hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.Nobodydid.IkeptmyheaddownandhopedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe___2___desknexttomine.Shedid,andpointed(指着)atthatdesk.Jimcameandlookedatmewhenhesatdown,___3___Ilookedaway.Bytheendofhisfirstweek,Johncame___4___inourweeklyMathstest.“Heevendoesn’tknow___5___tocount,”Itoldmymotheroneeveningatdinner.WhenIatelunchwithhimthenextday,he___6___hisstorieswithmeandIlistenedtohim.Ifoundthatinfactitwashappytobewithhim.Iwantedtobehisfriend.Onenight,afewweekslater,IsaidtoMum,“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.Nobodyeven___7___.”“Don’tworry,”Mumsaid,“I’msureeverythingwillbefine.”IwishedJohnahappy___8___thenextmorning,andhewasgladIrememberedit.Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat___9___.Then,whenwewerehavingalesson,Iheardafamiliar(熟悉的)___10___singingthebirthdaysong.Momentslater,mymothercamethroughthedoorwithsomecupcakes.Shewascarryinga___11___inherhand.SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn’sdeskandsaid“Happybirthday,John.”Johnwasexcited.Thenhekindlyhandedout(分发)hiscupcakestotheclass.Sadly,Johnmovedawaysoon,andI___12___heardfromhimagain.ButeverytimeIhearthatfamiliarsong,Ialwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.1.A.lookedback B.lookeddown C.lookedinto D.lookedaround2.A.small B.big C.empty D.old3.A.because B.so C.but D.if4.A.front B.back C.top D.last5.A.why B.how C.what D.when6.A.shared B.told C.talked D.spoke7.A.starts B.cares C.watches D.helps8.A.weekend B.holiday C.birthday D.family9.A.important B.famous C.bad D.comfortable10.A.sound B.whisper C.voice D.shout11.A.bag B.present C.book D.message12.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never五、阅读理解(30分)14、Whenyoutraveltoacountry,itisnecessary(必要的)toknowbodylanguageinit.Herearethreepiecesofadviceforyou.ShakeYourHeadLeft-RightinIndiaInChina,wenodourheadstosay“yes”andshakeourheadstosay“no”.ButinIndia,youshouldshakeyourheadwhenyouwanttosay“yes”.Youcan’tshakeitupanddown,butleftandright.Shakingyourheadleft-rightalsomeansthatyouarelisteningtothespeakercarefully.EyeContact(接触)inJapanInmostcountries,eyecontactisimportantwhenyoutalktoothers.ButinJapan,itisrudetomakeaneyecontact.Infact,Japanesedon’thaveeyecontact.Theyusuallylookateachotherintheneck(脖子)whentheytalk.It’sawayofshowingrespectinJapan.CountinGermany(德国)Germansliketousefingergestures(手势)toexpressnumbers.Thumbisone,thumbandforefingeristwo,thumb(大拇指)andforefingerandmiddlefingeristhree,andsoon.IfyouwanttwohamburgersatarestaurantinGermany,justuseyourthumbandforefinger.ButinChina,itmeanseight!1.Thistextismainlyabout______insomecountries.A.bodylanguage B.deliciousfood C.famousstories D.placesofinterest2.InJapan,peopleusuallylookateachother’s______whentheytalk.A.eyes B.cars C.neck D.nose3.IfyouwanttwohamburgersinGermany,whichfingergesturewillyouuse?A. B. C. D.15、LittleMaryisagoodgirl.She’sinGrade2.Herhomeisnotfarfromschool,butsheisoftenlateforclassbecauseshelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoestobedverylate.Soshecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.ThistermMr.White,Mary’suncle,worksinherschool.HeteachesGrade2history.Heisverystrictwiththestudents,ofcourse,withMary,too.HeoftentellsMarytofollowtheschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.TodayMarygetsuplateagain.Whenshegetstoschool,itis3:15.Herunclewaitsforherattheschoolgate.“Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass,”Mr.Whitesaysangrily.“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?”“EverytimewhenIgettothestreetcorner,Ialwaysseeasign(标志).Itsays“SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”saysMary.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Maryisoftenlateforschoolbecause________.A.shelikeswatchingTV B.shecan’tgetupontimeinthemorningC.hermotherisn’tathome D.shecan’tsleepwellatnight2.Mr.Whiteisa________.A.worker B.doctor C.policeman D.teacher3.Thefirstclassbeginsat______.A.3:5 B.3:00 C.3:05 D.3:154.TheChinesemeaningofthesign”SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”is“________”.A.上班慢行 B.行人慢行 C.上学慢行 D.前方学校,请慢行5.Thesignonthestreetcornerisfor________.A.drivers B.Mary C.students D.teachers16、It’sBarbecue(烧烤)Time!TheSummerholidayiscoming.Ifyouwanttostayhealthyandenjoyagreatbarbecue,youcan’tmissourThreeBtrip!Thisisathree-daybarbecuetrip.Wehavealotofinterestingactivities.Youcanenjoy3B(Bike,BedandBarbecue)withyourfamilyandfriends.Day1Wecanenjoythesoftwindandfreshairalongtheroadbybus.Then,havelunchatTreeHotel.StayatRiverCampatnight.Kidsunder6:$30Kidsaged6-12:$60Peopleover12:$120Day2Keepgoingonourtrip.Itwillbenomeatdaythen.WewillpickfreshvegetablesandfruitonHappyFarm.Althoughwewon’thavemeatthatday,youwilllikethedeliciousvegetablesandfruitthatpickedbyyourself.StayatQueenHotelatnight.Day3Afterbreakfast,wecandosomeexercisetoshakeofffat(脂肪).Barbecueisat12:00andsaygoodbyeafterlunch.1.Peoplecanenjoythesoftwindandfreshair________.A.atTreeHotel B.onthewaytoTreeHotel C.onHappyFarm D.atQueenHotel2.Peoplewillride________kilometersonthesecondday.A.fifteen B.sixteen C.twenty-four D.twenty-five3.WhichofthefollowingisrightaboutThreeBtrip?A.Ifyougowithyour8-year-oldson,youneedtopay$150.B.YouwillhavelunchatTreeHotelonthesecondday.C.Youwillhaveabarbecueatnoononthethirdday.D.Youwillhavenomeatonthethirdday.六、完成句子(10分)17、sopleasebecarefulwiththem/areveryexpensive/theseglasses_______________________________________________________________.18、It’s__________________tohavefuninthecountryside.去乡村游玩正变得受欢迎。19、We______(爬)mountainseveryweekend.20、She________(marry)Tomlastyear.21、TheGreatWallruns________(穿过)manyforestsinthenorthofChinaandisfamousallovertheworld.七、补全对话(10分)22、A:Hello!____1____B:Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A:____2____B:Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A:Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B:Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A:____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B:Great!Whereshallwemeet?A:HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B:OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A:Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B:OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.八、阅读表达(10分)23、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients(原料)ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful(有意义的).“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)
为了深入贯彻落实党的二十大精神及全国两会精神,引导少先队员听党话,跟党走,树立少先队员见贤思齐,崇德向善的榜样,共青团淮安市委、市教育局、市少工委联合举办了2023淮安市”十佳少先队员”活动(Top10YoungPioneers)。假如你是Jack,请根据下列要点,完成一封推荐信。1.你想推荐Tom获得本学期的是”十佳少先队员”(Top10YoungPioneers);2.他热爱打篮球,身体健康;3.他做事考虑周到,各项事务安排得井井有条;4.他善良有爱;5.他五岁时开始学习弹钢琴,经常去敬老院为老人们演奏;6.我们都认为……(不少于2点)注意:1.推荐信须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;2.词数80—100左右。DearSir,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,Jack
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你的金鱼真漂亮啊!——是的。我爸爸去年给我买的它们。考查感叹句。pretty“漂亮的”,感叹句构成:2、A【解析】【详解】句意:今天早上他起得很早,匆匆吃了一顿早餐。考查时态和形容词作定语。由“gotupearly”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式,排除C选项;quick“快的”,形容词;quickly“快地”,副词;根据“breakfast”是名词可知,应用形容词quick修饰。故选A。3、—Howgreatandwonderfulthemusicsounds!—It________Beethoven’s.A.sounds B.issounding C.soundslike D.seems4、A【解析】【详解】句意:——-你知道蒂娜夏天喜欢做什么吗?——是的,我知道。她经常给我写信,告诉我这件事。考查介词辨析。in后跟年月季节等;at后跟具体时刻;for后跟一段时间;to给。根据“summer”可知,在夏天,用介词in;writetosb表示“给某人写信”。故选A。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:——这个周末我们要去看电影《鳄鱼莱莱》吗?这部电影于2023年4月上映。——抱歉,我前几天和我哥哥一起看了。考查动词时态。根据时间状语theotherday“前几天”可知,时态为一般过去时。故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:我们期待的答复在前几天来了。考查时态辨析。根据theotherday“前几天”可知用一般过去时。故选B。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:在我们城市里,越来越多的人乘公共汽车去上班。考查介词。in在……里面;by通过;with有;for为了。根据“bus”可知,此处指是“乘坐公共汽车”,用短语bybus,故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:父母最好在孩子小的时候帮助他们培养好习惯。考查名词辨析。chance机会;idea想法;habit习惯;fact事实。根据“helptheirchildrendevelopgood...theirchildrenareyoung.”可知是帮助孩子培养好习惯。故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:——从济南到重庆有多远?——乘飞机大约10个小时。考查特殊疑问词。Howlong多长,是对长度或是一段时间的提问;Howfar多远,是对距离进行提问;Howoften多久一次,是对频率进行的提问;Whattime什么时间,对时间进行提问。根据答语“About10hoursbyplane.”可知上文是对两地间的距离进行的提问,因此疑问词应用Howfar。故选B。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:老师说话的时候不要听音乐。考查动词短语和助动词。do是助动词,助动词后加动词原形,所以排除C选项,listentomusic“听音乐”,排除A选项。故选B。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.students2.third3.Look4.playing5.them6.doing7.tree8.at9.that10.Some【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝所在的班级同学们在休息时间的活动。【1题详解】句意:她班上有46名学生。根据“Theyhavefourclassesinthemorning.”可知,是学生们有四节课,student“学生”符合题意,又因为空前有46,所以此空应填名词复数,故填students。【2题详解】句意:在第二节课和第三节课之间,他们有二十分钟的休息时间。根据“heyhavetwentyminutestorest(休息).”可知,挨着的两节课之间有课间休息,所以是第二节课和第三节课之间,third“第三”符合题意,故填third。【3题详解】句意:看!许多学生在操场上玩得很开心。根据“Manyofthestudentsarehavingfunontheplayground.”可知,许多学生正在操场上玩得很开心,所以此空应填“look”看,故填Look。【4题详解】句意:一些男孩正在打篮球。playbasketball“打篮球”,又因为本句为现在进行时态,其构成为:be+doing,故填playing。【5题详解】句意:有些女孩在看比赛,但大多数女孩都在说话。此处指大多数的女孩在说话,they“她们”指代女孩,又因为空前有介词of,所以此空应填人称代词宾格,故填them。【6题详解】句意:四个人在读书,三个人在做作业。doone’shomework“做作业”,又因为空前有are,所以本句为现在进行时,其构成为be+doing,故填doing。【7题详解】句意:离教室不远有一棵树。根据“Thetreeistallandbig.”可知,此处指树,tree“树”符合题意,故填tree。【8题详解】句意:一个女孩正在看树上的鸟。lookat“看”,动词短语,故填at。【9题详解】句意:看鸟很有趣,她感到很高兴。so...that...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,故填that。【10题详解】句意:一些人在办公室工作,另一些人在和学生交谈。some...others...“一些……另一些……”,此处表示一些人在办公室工作,另一些人在和学生交谈,故填Some。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.were2.the3.planned4.gloves5.finally6.But7.having8.toplay9.with10.themselves【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了两队男孩想进行一场足球比赛,但是最后玩得都不开心,经过一个女士的开导后,大家决定用所有的东西来踢足球,最后玩得很开心。【1题详解】句意:两队都没有队长。主语是复数,结合后句可知句子是一般过去时,be动词用were。故填were。【2题详解】句意:他们一致认为,最重要的人可以成为他们团队的领导者。此处是表示特指,theleaderof“……的领导者”,故填the。【3题详解】句意:然后他们计划开始游戏,一个一个地放弃东西,看看谁的东西是最重要的。plan“计划”,是动词,根据前句可知本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填planned。【4题详解】句意:守门员被要求不戴手套比赛。glove“手套”,常用复数形式。故填gloves。【5题详解】句意:一切都放弃了,最后没有人成为领导者。final是形容词,此处应用副词finally作状语成分,故填finally。【6题详解】句意:但你们看起来都不高兴。根据“Footballisateamsportofgreatfun...allofyoulookunhappy.”可知前后是转折关系,应用but连接。故填But。【7题详解】句意:现在你们玩得不开心,也不像一个团队。have是动词,形式需要和or后的playing保持一致。故填having。【8题详解】句意:听到这位女士的话,他们想起了他们曾经在没有领导的情况下快乐地踢足球。usedtodosth“过去常常做某事”,为固定短语,故填toplay。【9题详解】句意:所以他们决定用所有的东西来踢足球。根据“playthefootballgame...allthethings.”可知是指用所有的东西来踢足球,应用介词with“用”,故填with。【10题详解】句意:这一次,他们喊着,笑着,玩得很开心,他们有一个共同的团队目标——作为一个团队,玩得开心。enjoyoneself“玩得开心”,they的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.C3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C11.B12.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者的妈妈为新来的转学生John准备了生日惊喜,John对作者来说是一个特别的朋友。【1题详解】句意:John环顾四周,微笑着,希望有人也能对他微笑。lookedback回顾;lookeddown俯视;lookedinto调查,研究;lookedaround环顾四周。根据“hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.”可知,John应该是环顾四周,希望有人也能对他微笑。故选D。【2题详解】句意:我低着头,希望MrsParmele不会注意到我旁边那张空桌子。small小的;big大的;empty空的;old老的。根据“opedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe…desknexttomine”可知,此处应该表示“空的桌子”。故选C。【3题详解】句意:Jim坐下后走过来看着我,但我把目光移开了。because因为;so因此;but但是;if如果。根据“Jimcameandlookedatme”以及“Ilookedaway”可知,前后表示转折,应该用but连接。故选C。【4题详解】句意:到第一周结束时,John在我们的每周数学考试中得了最后一名。front前面;back后部;top顶部;last最后的。根据“Heevendoesn’tknow…tocount,”可知,John的数学比较差,故可推测是考了最后一名,last符合题意。故选D。【5题详解】句意:他甚至不知道怎么数数。why为什么;how怎样;what什么;when什么时候。根据“Heevendoesn’tknow…tocount,”可知,John甚至不知道怎么数数。故选B。【6题详解】句意:第二天我和他一起吃午饭时,他和我分享了他的故事,我听着他说。shared分享;told告诉;talked谈话;spoke讲。根据“he…hisstorieswithme”可知,他与我分享了他的故事。故选A。【7题详解】句意:甚至没有人关心。starts开始;cares关心;watches观看;helps帮助。根据“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.”可知,此处表示“甚至没有人关心他的生日”。故选B。【8题详解】句意:第二天早上,我祝John生日快乐,他很高兴我记得这一点。weekend周末;holiday假日;birthday生日;family家庭。根据“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,”可知,此处应该对John说happybirthday“生日快乐”。故选C。【9题详解】句意:到了下午三点左右,我几乎认定生日没那么重要了。important重要的;famous著名的;bad坏的;comfortable舒服的。根据“Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat….”可知,到了下午三点左右,作者几乎认定生日没那么重要了。故选A。【10题详解】句意:然后,当我们正在上课的时候,我听到一个熟悉的声音在唱生日歌。sound声音;whisper耳语;voice嗓音;shout叫喊。根据“singingthebirthdaysong”可知,应该是听到了熟悉的嗓音。故选C。【11题详解】句意:她手里拿着一件礼物。bag包;present礼物;book书;message消息。根据“SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn’sdesk”可知,她手里拿着一件礼物。故选B。【12题详解】句意:遗憾的是,John很快就搬走了,我再也没有听到他的消息。always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“ButeverytimeIhearthatfamiliarsong,Ialwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.”可推知,作者再也没有听到他的消息。故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了三种肢体语言。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Whenyoutraveltoacountry,itisnecessary(必要的)toknowbodylanguageinit.”可知,主要讲述了一些国家的肢体语言,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Infact,Japanesedon’thaveeyecontact.Theyusuallylookateachotherintheneck(脖子)whentheytalk.”可知,通常看着对方的脖子,故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thumbisone,thumbandforefingeristwo”可知,拇指和食指是表达两个的意思,故选A。15、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个二年级的学生玛丽的故事,她经常因为不能按时起床而上学迟到。有一次她又迟到了,老师问她原因,她说她在街道的拐角处看到了一个标志,上面写着:学校,请慢行!【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“sheisoftenlateforclass…Soshecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.”可知,玛丽晚上经常看电视并晚睡,导致第二天不能按时起床,所以经常上学迟到。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“HeteachesGrade2history.”可知,怀特先生是一位教师。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“…itis3:15…Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass”可知,玛丽3:15到达学校,距离第一节课迟到了5分钟,故可知第一节课于3:05开始。故选C。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据常识可知,标志“SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”表示“前方学校,请慢行”。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。标志“SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”表示“前方学校,请慢行”,故该标志是为司机设置的。故选A。16、1.B2.C3.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍一个为期三天的烧烤旅行。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wecanenjoythesoftwindandfreshairalongtheroadbybus.Then,havelunchatTreeHotel.StayatRiverCampatnight.”可知在去大树旅馆的路上能享受到微风和新鲜的空气,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“WewillpickfreshvegetablesandfruitonHappyFarm.Althoughwewon’thavemeatthatday,youwilllikethedeliciousvegetablesandfruitthatpickedbyyourself.StayatQueenHotelatnight.”及“StayatRiverCampatnight.”和图片可知第二天先从RiverCamp到幸福农场,共15km,再从幸福农场到皇后旅馆,共9km,故第二天一共走了15+9=24km。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Barbecueisat12:00andsaygoodbyeafterlunch.”可知在第三天的中午会进行烧烤。C项正确,故选C。六、完成句子(10分)17、Theseglassesareveryexpensivesopleasebecarefulwiththem【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。theseglasses作主语;are作谓语;veryexpensive作表语;so后连接表示结果的句子。故填Theseglassesareveryexpensivesopleasebecarefulwiththem“这些玻璃杯很贵,所以请小心使用”。18、①.getting②.popular【解析】【详解】变得受欢迎:getpopular;此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填getting;popular。19、climb【解析】【详解】句意:我们每周末都爬山。根据“everyweekend”可知原句是一般现在时,“爬”对应英文单词climb,主语we是第一人称复数,谓语动词用原形。故填climb。20、married【解析】【详解】句意:她去年嫁给了汤姆。由时间状语“lastyear”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要使用过去式;marry结婚,嫁,动词,过去式是married。故填married。21、through【解析】【详解】句意:长城穿过中国北部的许多森林,在世界各地都很有名。根据“manyforests”可知穿过森林,应用介词through,故填through。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【导语】本文是格伦达和艾娃邀约一起去打网球的一段对话。【1题详解】根据“Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.”可知,这里是打电话的用语,选项B“我是格伦达。”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.”可知,此处应该问你在干什么,选项F“你在干什么?”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.”可知,此处应该提到咖啡吧,选项A“体育中心附近有一个咖啡吧。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwears
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