2016-2017学年高二英语下册同步调研检测3

一．阅读理解（2*8=16）AEvenbeforemyfatherleftus,mymotherhadtogobacktoworktosupportourfamily.OnceIcameoutofthekitchen,complaining,“Mom,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ihaveonlyonehand.”Momneverlookedupfromsewing.“Yougetyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoes,”shetoldme.“Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!”Inthesecondgrade,ourteacherlinedupmyclassontheplaygroundandhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext.Whenitwasmyturn,Ishookmyhead.Somekidsbehindmelaughed,andIwenthomecrying.ThatnightItoldMomaboutit.Shehuggedme,andIsawher“we’llseeaboutthat”look.Thenextafternoon,shetookmebacktoschool.Atthedesertedplayground,Momlookedcarefullyatthebars.“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm,”sheadvised.ShestoodbyasIstruggledtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthanduntilIcouldholdthebarwithmyotherelbow（肘）.Dayafterdaywepracticed,andshepraisedmeforeveryrung（横档）Ireached.I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen.Onenight,afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh,Ilayinbedsobbing.IcouldhearMomcomeintomyroom.“Mom,”Isaid,weeping,“noneoftheboyswoulddancewithme.”Foralongtime,Ididn’thearanything.Thenshesaid,“Oh,honey,somedayyou’llbebeatingthoseboysoffwithabat.”Hervoicewasfaint.Ipeekedoutfrommycoverstoseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Shehadneverletmeseehertears.1.WhichcanbeusedtodescribeMom’sattitudewhenshemadethechildpeelpotatoes?A.Cruel.B.Favorable. C.Strict. D.Sympathetic.2.Fromthepassage,weknowmonkeybarscanhelpachildtrain______.A.thestrengthandskilltohangandsway B.thespeedofone’shandmovementC.theskilltothrowandcatchthings D.thebodilyskilltorotateroundabar3.Whatdoesthesentence“Isawher‘we’llseeaboutthat’look”imply?A.Mombelievedeveryaimcouldbeachievedifyoustucktoit.B.Theraceacrossmonkeybarswasnotdifficultenoughforachildtogiveup.C.Momwasdeterminedtoprovesheherselfwasbetterthantheteacher.D.WhatthechildhadsaidbroughtMomgreatattractionandcuriosity.4.Whentheauthorlookeddownatthekids,theywerestandingwiththeirmouthsopenbecause_______.A.theyfeltsorryforwhattheyhaddonebeforeB.theywereafraidtheauthormightfalloffandgethurtC.theywantedtoseewhattheauthorwoulddoonthebarsD.theywereastonishedtofindtheauthor’sprogressBMr.andMrs.Gordonweresittingonthesand,readingtheirmagazines.Mr.Gordonwastoostingy(吝啬)torentachair.Theirtwelve-year-olddaughter.Sandra,wasplayingatthewater'sedge.SuddenlyahugewaveliftedSandraupandcarriedherouttosea.Luckily,alifeguard(救生员)wasondutyandhesawthewavecarrySandraaway.Heranalongthebeachanddivedintothesea.Heswamquicklytowherethegirl,withherheadonlyjustabovethewater,wasshoutingforhelp.Shewasveryfrightened.Whenthelifeguardreachedher,shestruggledwithhim,asdrowning(快淹死)peopleoftendo.However,hewasaskillfullifeguardandquicklytookholdofherandswamwithherbacktothebeach.Bythetimehereachedit,Mr.andMrs.Gordonhadrealizedwhathadhappened.Theyhadrundowntothewater'sedge,neitherofthemcouldswim.Theyjuststoodintheshallowwater,andworriedabouttheirdaughter.Hadthelifeguardreachedherintime?Luckily,hehad."Thatwasquickwork,youngman,"Mr.Gordonsaid.Heturnedtohiswife,"Givethelifeguardadollar.""Adollar!"Sandracried,"dad,howcanyougivehimadollar!Hesavedmylife.Iwashalfdead.""Quiteright,girl"Mr.Gordonsaid,pleasedbyhisdaughter'sawarenessofthevalueofmoney.Heturnedtohiswifeagainandsaid,"She'sright.Shewasonlyhalfdead.Givehimfiftycents."5.WhathappenedtoSandra?A.Sheranintothesea.B.Shedied.C.Shewasdrowned.D.Herlifewassavedbyalifeguard.6.WhatdidMr.andMrs.GordondowhenSandrawascarriedouttoseabythewave?A.Theyshoutedtothelifeguard.B.Theydivedintothewater.C.TheyofferedthelifeguardmoneytosaveSandra.D.Perhapstheywerereadingmagazines.7.WhywasSandraangrywithherfather?A.Hedidn'tgivethelifeguardanymoney.B.Hedidn'tswimouttosaveher.C.Hedidn'tshowthelifeguardheartythankfulness.D.Hegavethelifeguardtoomuchmoney.8.WhywasMr.Gordonpleasedwithherdaughter.A.Shewassafeagain.B.Shewaspolitetothelifeguard.C.Hethoughtshedidnotwanthimtogivethelifeguardtoomuchmoney.D.Shegavethelifeguardfiftycents.二：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ，和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LongagotherewasapoorfarmerinRussia.Hehadbeenvery9witheverythinghehad.However,whenhefoundhiselderbrotherwas10thanhim,hefeltdisappointed.Sohe11hardabouthowhecouldalsobericher.Finallyhegotanidea.Hestartedtospendlessmoneyonfoodandclothesto12somemoneytobuymoreland.Oncehehadenoughmoney,hestarted13forland.He14thatontheneighboringland,thereweresomenomads(游牧民)livingthere.Heboughtsomegiftsandwentto15theirhead.Hepresentedthegiftstotheheadandtoldhimthe16ofhisvisit.Theheadwelcomedhim,acceptedthegiftsandagreedtohis17togettheland.Theheadtoldhimthathecouldhavetheland18givinghimanything.Hecantakeasmuchlandashecould19bywalkingthroughthelandbeforesunset.Heshouldstartinthemorningandwhateverdistancehecouldtravelduringthe20,hecouldhaveit.Thefarmerbecamevery21whenheheardthisoffer.Nowhecouldhavelotsof22withoutpayinganything.Hecame23thenextmorningandstartedrunning,notwalking,24hecouldcoverthelargestarea.Toreachhisgoal,heneitheratefood,nordrankwater,norhadanyrest.Hejustcontinued25.Withouteating,ordrinking,orrestinghejustgotvery26.Whenhecamebacktotheheadintheevening,he27rightonthespot.Sadlyhissonburiedhiminapieceoflandabout6x4feet. Don’tbegreedyoryouwill28everythingfinally.9.A.careful B.pleased C.boredD.busy10.A.healthier B.stronger C.richer D.cleverer11.A.thought B.learned C.tried D.worked12.A.borrow B.spend C.make D.save13.A.waiting B.lookingC.preparingD.caring14.A.explained B.hoped C.noticed D.guessed15.A.see B.follow C.help D.cheat16.A.chance B.result C.conditionD.purpose17.A.promise B.request C.suggestion D.order18.A.for B.by C.without D.before19.A.cover B.farm C.buy D.have20.A.year B.month C.week D.day21.A.interested B.sad C.happy D.calm22.A.land B.crop C.experience D.knowledge23.A.quietly B.earlyC.finally D.suddenly24.A.sothat B.evenif C.because D.whether25.A.dreaming B.walking C.speaking D.running26.A.nervous B.excited C.tiredD.worried27.A.refused B.died C.appeared D.rested28.A.defeat B.face C.change D.lose 三：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenIwasachild,Ispentmorethantenyearslearntheviolin.Therefore,Icouldn’tunderstand“realmusic”.AfterIgraduatedathighschool,afriendofminesuggestedthatwestartedtolearntheguitarbecauseweallthoughtitwascool.Iwillneverforge