2024年内蒙古通辽市科尔沁右翼中学旗县七年级英语第二学期期末联考试题含答案

2024年内蒙古通辽市科尔沁右翼中学旗县七年级英语第二学期期末联考试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Youneedtodoyourhomeworkby________.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself2、—Couldyouteachmehowtousethecomputer?—___________.A.Nevermind B.NotatallC.Noproblem D.That’sallright3、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if4、There_________stillsomejuiceandcakesathome.Idon’tneedmore.A.are B.is C.has D.have5、The________ofherwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.A.team B.part C.meaning6、—________!IcouldplaytheviolinwhenIwasonlytwoyearsold.—Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.A.Believeitornot B.NoproblemC.You’rewelcome D.That’sagoodidea7、—Isthere________restaurantnearhere?—Yes,it’son________rightofourschool.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a8、Whichistherightorder(顺序)ofthefollowingwordsinadictionary?①forget②forward③straight④strangeA.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.②①③④ D.①②④③9、—________doyousleepeveryday?—Foraboutninehours.A.Howmuch B.Howfast C.Howoften D.Howlong10、Ourteacher________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putout C.lookedout D.putup二、补全对话（10分）11、阅读短文，从短文下面的五个句子中选择五个还原到对话中，使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?三、语法填空（10分）12、DearPenPal,MynameisRobert.Iamfourteenyearsold.I’mnottallorshort,Iam___1___mediumheight.Ihaveshortcurlybrownhair.IusuallywearT-shirtsandjeans.Mydreamistobea___2___(music)inthefuture.Iwanttoplaythedrumsintherockband.Canyouplayanyinstruments?Myfavoriterock___3___(sing)isElvisPresley,knownas“TheKingofRock‘n’Roll”.Doyouknowhim?Ilikehismusicverymuch.Healsoplaystheguitaranddancesverywell.He’stallandverythin,withablackbeard,veryhandsome.LastyearIwithmyfriends___4___(go)tohisconcertinCentralParkinNewYork.Itwasreallygreat.Howaboutyou?Areyoutall?Isyourhairlong___5___short?Whoisyourfavoritemusician?Writesoonandtellmeaboutyourself.Yours,Robert四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Youmightnotusuallypickupsomeoneelse’sgarbage(垃圾),butimagineifeveryonedidit.Theworldwouldbeamuch___1___place!WhenIwasyoung,myparentsandmyteachers___2___toldmetopickupthegarbagearoundme.Eachday,atourschoollunchbreaks,everystudenthadtofindsomegarbage.Weputitinthebinbeforewe___3___toclass.Ourschoolwasalwaysveryclean___4___everyonespentoneortwominutes___5___garbageeveryday.Thesameideaisnowbecomingpopular,thankstotheTake3program.Australiansurfer(冲浪运动员)AmandaMarechalandoceanscientistRobertaDixon-Valk___6___theideain2009.Itcallsforeveryoneto___7___threepiecesofgarbageeachtimetheyvisitthebeach.Today,Take3isa___8___ideaaroundtheworld,andnotjustonthebeach.Take3hasgonetotheUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,CostaRica(哥斯达黎加)andsomeother___9___.Theyalsowanttomakeanapp.Itwillhelppeople___10___moreaboutwhatkindsofplasticarepollutingtheocean.1.A.louder B.cleaner C.colder D.fresher2.A.always B.only C.never D.almost3.A.added B.wrote C.returned D.showed4.A.before B.but C.because D.though5.A.pickup B.topickup C.pickedup D.pickingup6.A.caughtupwith B.cameupwith C.gotalongwith D.gotawaywith7.A.makeup B.lookup C.pickup D.listenup8.A.wild B.lucky C.simple D.popular9.A.countries B.beaches C.apps D.schools10.A.learn B.learning C.willlearn D.learned五、阅读理解（30分）14、Hewasapoetknownforthehomesicknessinhispoems.Now,it’stimeforustoshowourmissingforhim.OnDec3,2017,famousChinesepoetYuGuangzhongpassedawayinTaiwan.Bornin1928inNanjing,Jiangsu,YuenteredtheUniversityofNanjingin1947,andthenwenttoXiamenUniversityin1949.In1950,YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwanfromHongkong.Helivedandworkedthereuntilhedied.Nostalgia（《乡愁》）isoneofYu’smostfamouspoems.Inthepoem,heshowshishomesicknessforthemotherlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.Thepoemcameoutin1971.ItremainspopularamongChinesespeakersworldwide.Thoughsomepeopleknowlittleaboutliterature（文学）,theyarefamiliarwithsomelinesfromthepoem.Yuspenthiswholelifewriting.“ThereasonwhyIkeepwritingtilltodaycomesdowntomygreatlovefortheChineselanguage,”heoncesaidina204interview.1.WhatisYuGuangzhongfamousas?A.Aspeaker. B.Aninterviewer. C.Ateacher. D.Apoet.2.WhendidYumovetoTaiwan?A.Attheageof21. B.Attheageof22. C.Attheageof43. D.Attheageof46.3.WheredidYuspendtherestofhislife?A.InTaiwan. B.InNanjing. C.InXiamen. D.InHongkong.4.WhatdoweknowaboutYu’sNostalgia?A.Itencouragespeopletostartwritingpoems. B.ItdescribesYu’scheerfuljourneyinTaiwan.C.Itshowshishomesicknessforthemotherland. D.ItbecamepopularamongChineseafterYudied.5.WhydidYuwriteforhiswholelife?A.Becausehewantedtobecomeafamouswriter. B.BecausehelovedtheChineselanguagedeeply.C.Becausehismotheraskedhimtokeepwriting. D.Becausehecouldmakelotsofmoneybywriting.15、Ourworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydon’talllikethesamesport.Insomecountriescricket(板球运动)ispopular.Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.____1____Butmostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.LotsofpeoplewatchsoccergamesonTV.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfood.___2___Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.Somepeopledon’tlikenoodlesorbread.Theylikericebetter.Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.___3___Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.____4____Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcitiesbecausetheylikeshopping.___5___Differencesmakeourworldmorebeautiful!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Somepeopledon’tlikemeat.B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C.NooneplayscricketorwatchesitonTV.D.Othersenjoybeautifulmountainsorbeaches.E.Differentpeopleliketogotodifferentplaces.16、Onceuponatime,therewasagirlwithredhairnamedGoldilocks.Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers.Unluckily,shegotlostandwalkedintoalittlehouse.Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotcomfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Thenshewashungrysosheatethenicefoodinasmallbowl.Afterthat,shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturnedtotheirlittlehouse.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!”Hewasn’tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydídn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,“Look!There’sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksranawayquicklywithoutherbasket.1.Whydidthegirlgointotheforest?A.Tofindsomefood. B.Tofindachairandbed.C.Topicksomeflowers D.TofindTheThreeBears.2.What’sthemeaningof“comfortable”inparagraph1?A.delicious. B.expensive. C.special. D.relaxing.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.GoldilockslikedtheThreeBearsverymuch.B.Goldilockslikedthebigchair.C.GoldilocksknewtheThreeBearsbefore.D.Goldilockslikedthesmallbed.4.WhywastheBabyBearsounhappy?A.Becausehelosthisbed. B.Becausehehadnothingtoeat.C.Becausehischairwasbroken. D.B&C.5.Putthepicturesincorrectorder：A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.①③④② D.①③②④六、完成句子（10分）17、父母应该让孩子们远离火。Parentsshouldkeepthechildren________________fire.18、are,thisweekend,free,you____________________________?19、ZhuHuiisnowstudyingintheUSandl________withanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.20、有了超市志愿者的帮忙，很多老人也会用手机支付了。Manyoldpeopleare________________________________thethingstheybuyontheirmobilephoneswiththevolunteers’helpinthesupermarket.21、Thisroomistoosmall.Couldyoushowme______(另一)one?七、短文填空（10分）22、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Carolhadabusyweekend.She____1____(do)herhomeworkonSaturdaymorning.Therewasadifficultmathproblem,sosheaskedhersisterforhelp.Intheafternoon,Carolhelped____2____(she)mothercook.Shelikesdeliciousfoodandis____3____(interesting)incooking.OnSundaymorning,shevisitedhergrandparents.Theywent____4____(fish)byalake.Afterwaitingforalongtime,Carolgotabigfish.Shewasso____5____(luck).Intheafternoon,shewenttoaparkand____6____(ride)ahorsethere.Afterthat,shewenttoakiteshowandboughtabeautifulkite____7____apandaonit.Thensheflewthenewkite.Itwaswindy,justrightfor____8____(fly)kites.Intheevening,hergrandparentsmadeherbigdinner.Afterdinner,shewenthome____9____bus.Shehadtoleave____10____shemustgotoschoolthenextday.八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意义的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）和好朋友度过快乐的一天一定是难忘的。请写一篇英语短文，以Ahappydaywithmyfriend为题，描述一下你的好朋友（外貌和爱好），不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：你需要自己做作业。考查代词辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。句子主语是you，此处用反身代词yourself。故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你可以教我使用电脑吗？——没问题。考查情景交际。根据交际口语，当别人委婉请求帮忙时，应该使用：Noproblem“没问题”，进行回答。Nevermind不要紧，是道歉的答语；Notatall是感谢或道歉的答语；That’sallright是感谢的答语。故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：做完家庭作业后，托尼要么下棋，要么散步。考查连词。so所以；or或者；that那个；if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……，或者……或者……”，固定搭配。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：家里还有一些果汁和蛋糕。我不需要更多。考查动词辨析。are是，用于复数和第二人称；is是，用于第三人称单数形式；has有，单三式；have有，动词原形。分析句子结构可知，句子为therebe句型，故排除C、D项；根据“就近原则”，主语“somejuice”是第三人称单数形式，故be用is。故选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：她的话意思很清楚。她对游泳一点也不感兴趣。考查名词辨析。team团队；part部分；meaning意思。根据“...herwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.”可知，此处指“她的话的意思”。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——信不信由你！我两岁的时候就会拉小提琴。——真的吗？如果这是事实的话，你太棒了。考查交际用语。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem没问题；You’rewelcome不用谢；That’sagoodidea那是个好主意。根据“Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.”可知，此处是指“信不信由你！我两岁的时候就会拉小提琴”，故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——这附近有一家餐馆吗？——有，在我们学校的右边。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Isthere…restaurantnearhere?”的句意可知，此处表示泛指，restaurant是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a；ontherightof…意为“在……的右边”，固定词组。故选B。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：字典中以下单词的正确顺序是哪一个？考查英语字母表的顺序。forget忘记；forward向前；straight直的；strange陌生的。英语词典是按照字母表顺序来排的。①和②以f开头，③和④以s开头，在字母表中f在s前面，因此①②在③④前面。forget和forward的区别在于第四个字母，在字母表中g排在w前面，因此forget排在前；straight和strange的区别在于第五个字母，在字母表中i排在n的前面，因此straight排在前。正确排列顺序是①②③④。故选A。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你每天睡多长时间？——大约九个小时。考查特殊疑问句。howmuch多少钱；howfast多快；howoften多久一次；howlong多长时间。根据“Foraboutninehours”可知上文询问时间段，用howlong。故选D。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师在教室的后面放了一个书架，作为一个小小的阅读角。考查动词短语辨析。pickedup拾起；putout熄灭；lookedout小心；putup搭建。根据“Ourteacher…abookshelfatthebackofourclassroom”可知，在教室后面搭建了一个书架，故选D。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文两人主要谈论了网上购物。【1题详解】根据“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此处是以do开头的一般疑问句，且和网上购物有关，选项E“你经常网上购物吗”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道网上购物是不是比在商店购物好，可见他没有在网上购物过，选项D“我从没有在网上买过东西”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此处表示网上购物有好处，选项B“它有几个好处”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney”可知网上购物能帮助我们，且空处应是一个问句，选项C“它能帮助我们节约时间，是吗”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Soyoucanshopatanytime”可知你可以随时网上购物，空处应是介绍原因，选项A“一些网店24小时营业”符合语境。故选A。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.of2.musician3.singer4.went5.or【解析】【导语】本文是罗伯特写给笔友的信，介绍了自己的个人信息以及自己最喜欢的歌手。【1题详解】句意：我不高也不矮，我中等身材。beofmediumheight“中等身材”，是固定短语。故填of。【2题详解】句意：我的梦想是将来成为一名音乐家。根据“Mydream”可知梦想是成为音乐家，musician“音乐家”，可数名词，被a修饰，应用单数，故填musician。【3题详解】句意：我最喜欢的摇滚歌手是埃尔维斯·普雷斯利，被称为“摇滚之王”。根据“ElvisPresley”可知这是一个歌手，应用单数名词singer。故填singer。【4题详解】句意：去年我和朋友们去了他在纽约中央公园的演唱会。根据“Lastyear”可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填went。【5题详解】句意：你的头发是长还是短？此句是一般疑问句，long和short是选择关系，应用or连接。故填or。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A10.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者小时候经常被要求捡垃圾，后来这种想法由于Take3项目的流行变得更加受欢迎，以及这个项目对环境保护方面的贡献。【1题详解】句意：世界会变得更干净！louder大声一点；cleaner更干净；colder更冷；fresher更新鲜。根据“Youmightnotusuallypickupsomeoneelse’sgarbage(垃圾),butimagineifeveryonedidit.”可知，如果每个人都捡垃圾，世界会变得更干净，光绪B。【2题详解】句意：当我小的时候，我的父母和老师总是告诉我要把周围的垃圾捡起来。always总是；only仅有；never从不；almost几乎。根据“Eachday,atourschoollunchbreaks,everystudenthadtofindsomegarbage.”可知，小时候老师总是要求作者捡起垃圾，故选A。【3题详解】句意：我们回到课堂前把它放进了垃圾桶。added增加；wrote写；returned返回；showed展示。根据“Weputitinthebinbeforewe...toclass”可知，回到教室前要把垃圾丢进垃圾桶，故选C。【4题详解】句意：我们学校总是很干净，因为每个人每天都要花一两分钟的时间捡垃圾。before在……之前；but但是；because因为；though虽然。空格前后是因果关系，学校干净的原因是每天都要捡垃圾，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。【5题详解】句意：我们学校总是很干净，因为每个人每天都要花一两分钟的时间捡垃圾。pickup捡起，动词是原形；topickup捡起，动词是不定式形式；pickedup捡起，动词是过去式；pickingup捡起，动词是动名词或现在分词。根据“everyonespentoneortwominutes...garbageeveryday”可知，每个人都要花时间捡垃圾，此处是短语spendtimedoingsth“花费时间做某事”，故选D。【6题详解】句意：澳大利亚冲浪运动员AmandaMarechal和海洋科学家RobertaDixonValk2009年提出了这个想法。caughtupwith追上，赶上；cameupwith提出；gotalongwith与……相处融洽；gotawaywith侥幸逃脱。根据“theidea”可知，此处指“提出想法”，故选B。【7题详解】句意：它要求每个人每次去海滩都要捡三块垃圾。makeup编造；lookup查找；pickup捡起；listenup注意听。根据“threepiecesofgarbageeachtimetheyvisitthebeach.”可知，此处指“捡起垃圾”，故选C。【8题详解】句意：如今，Take3在全世界都很流行，而不仅仅是在海滩上。wild野生的；lucky幸运的；simple简单的；popular受欢迎的。根据“Today,Take3isa...ideaaroundtheworld,andnotjustonthebeach”可知，这是一个很流行的方案，故选D。【9题详解】句意：Take3已经去了英国、美国、哥斯达黎加和其他一些国家。countries国家；beaches海滩；apps应用程序；schools学校。根据“theUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,CostaRica(哥斯达黎加)”可知，此处指的是国家，故选A。【10题详解】句意：它将帮助人们更多地了解污染海洋的塑料种类。learn得知，动词原形；learning得知，现在分词或动名词；willlearn得知，一般将来时；learned得知，过去式。此处是短语helpsbdosth的结构，故选A。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国著名诗人余光中的生平和代表作《乡愁》。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hewasapoetknownforthehomesicknessinhispoems.”可知，他作为一名诗人而出名。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Bornin1928inNanjing,Jiangsu”及“In1950,YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwanfromHongkong.”可知，余在22岁时移居台湾。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Helivedandworkedthereuntilhedied.”可知，余的余生在台湾度过。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nostalgia（《乡愁》）isoneofYu’smostfamouspoems.Inthepoem,heshowshishomesicknessforthemotherlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.”可知，《乡愁》表达了他对祖国的思念之情。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThereasonwhyIkeepwritingtilltodaycomesdowntomygreatlovefortheChineselanguage”可知，是因为他热爱汉语。故选B。15、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了不同的人喜欢不同的事情。【1题详解】根据“Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.”可知，在一些国家板球运动一点儿也不受欢迎，因此很少有人打板球，C项“没有人打板球或在电视上看板球。”符合语境，故选C。【2题详解】根据“Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.”可知，他们大多数时间吃水果和蔬菜，因此他们不喜欢吃肉，A项“有些人不喜欢吃肉。”符合语境，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.”可知，有些人喜欢亮色，有些人喜欢浅色，因此人们喜欢的颜色不同，B项“不是每个人都喜欢相同的颜色。”符合语境，故选B。【4题详解】根据“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知，有些人喜欢去乡村，有些人喜欢去大城市，因此人们去的地方不同，E项“不同的人喜欢去不同的地方。”符合语境，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知，此处介绍一些人喜欢去的地方，D项“其他人喜欢美丽的山脉或海滩。”符合语境，故选D。16、1.C2.D3.D4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫Goldilocks的红发女孩迷路后走进了一个小屋子。她试坐了三把椅子，最后坐在了小椅子上，但由于她太重，椅子被弄坏了。她还吃了小碗里的食物，然后走进了卧室，睡在了小床上。后来，三只熊回到了小屋，发现椅子和碗被弄坏了，还发现了Goldilocks在小床上睡觉。最后，Goldilocks吓得丢下了篮子逃跑了。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers”可知，她去森林里采一些花，故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable”可知此处是指这个椅子不是很舒服，与“relaxing”同义，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.”可知，她喜欢那张小床，很快就在小床里入睡了，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces”可知，因为他碗里的食物不见了，椅子也碎了，故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.”以及倒数第二段可知，首先是这个女孩坐在了小的椅子里，但是她太重了把椅子坐碎了。三只熊回来了，熊宝宝看到碗里的东西不见了，椅子也碎了就开始哭，一开始他们并没有注意到这个女孩，后来熊宝宝指着床上的小女孩喊道“看！有个坏女孩”，可知正确的顺序为①③④②，故选C。根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.away②.from【解析】【详解】让某人远离：keepsb.awayfrom，固定用法。故填away；from。18、Areyoufreethisweekend【解析】【详解】根据所给的标点可知应该用疑问句，分析所给单词，没有特殊疑问词，是一般疑问句，are是系动词放句首并首字母大写；主语是you；free是形容词作表语；thisweekend作时间状语放最后。整句意思为“这个周末你有空吗？”。故填Areyoufreethisweekend?19、(l)iving【解析】【详解】句意：朱辉目前在美国留学，与一个美国家庭生活在纽约。根据“withanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.”结合首字母可知，是指生活。live“生活”，动词，此处和是and前的studying并列，动词应用现在分词。故填(l)iving。20、①.able②.to③.pay④.for【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“会”和“支付”。beabletodosth“会做某事”，payforsth.“为某物付款”，故填able；to；pay；for。21、another【解析】【详解】句意：这个房间太小了。你能再给我看一间吗？another“另一”，表示不确定数量中的另一个，故填another。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.did2.her3.interested4.fishing5.lucky6.rode7.with8.flying9.by10.because【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Carol忙碌的周末。【1题详解】句意：她星期六早上做了作业。根据“Carolhadabusyweekend.”可知，本文主体时态一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填did。【2题详解】句意：下午，Carol帮妈妈做饭。固定短语helpsb.dosth.“帮助某人做某事”，所以空处需用代词宾格形式。故填her。【3题详解】句意：她喜欢美味的食物，对烹饪很感兴趣。固定短语beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。【4题详解】句意：他们去湖边钓鱼。固定短语gofishing“去钓鱼”。故填fishing。【5题详解】句意：她真幸运。be动词“was”后跟形容词作表语；且根据“Carolgotabigfish.”可知，钓到一只大鱼是很幸运的。故填lucky。【6题详解】句意：下午，她去公园骑马。根据“wenttoapark”可知，此处需用动词过去式。故填rode。【7题详解】句意：之后，她去看了一场风筝表演，买了一只漂亮的风筝，上面有一只熊猫。根据“apandaonit.”可知，此处是指上面有一