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云南省昆明市呈贡区重点达标名校2023-2024学年中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ourschoolheldthe100-daypledgingconference(誓师大会)inHarbinConfucianTemplelastmonth.encouragingactivityitwas!Let’smakeanefforttoachieveourdream.A.How B.Whatan C.What2、—Howdidyouputthemodelrobottogethersoperfectly?—It’seasy.Ijustfollowedthe.A.interviewsB.instructionsC.instrumentsD.inventions3、Aboutoftheearthcoveredwithwater,butwehavelessandlessfreshwater.A.three-fourth;are B.three-fourths;isC.three-fourth;are D.three-fourths;are4、—Youshouldletyourchildrentakemoreafter-schoolclasses.—_____,youareright.Buttheyshouldalsohavemoretimetorelax.A.Tomysurprise B.Toacertaindegree C.What’smore5、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.nursepurpose B.childhoodcharacter C.attituderelation6、Whydidn’tyoucometoMary’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?BecauseI________.A.didn’tinvite B.isn’tinvited C.wasn’tinvited7、—Ifeeltiredandsleepy.—Whynot________forawhile?A.stoptorest B.stoppingtorestC.stopresting D.stoppingresting8、Afterafewhours’practice,Ifeltabittired.______,Iheldonforsuccess.A.Otherwise B.Also C.However D.Therefore9、InChinapeoplearereadytohelpothersonMarch5,LearnfromLeiFengDay.A.especially B.hardly C.simply D.finally10、Theytriedtofindatablefortwo,buttheywereall______________.A.givenaway B.keptaway C.usedup D.takenupⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseenrain1almostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Ifwe2seesomerainsoon,wewouldloseeverything.IwasmakinglunchinthekitchenwhenIsawmy3son,Billy,walkingtowardsthewoods.Hewaswalkingwithagreateffort...tryingtobeasstillaspossible.Minuteslater,hewasonceagainwalkingtowardsthewoods.I4standitanylonger.Iwentoutofthehouseandfollowedhim.Hewascuppingbothhandsinfrontofhimashewalked,beingverycarefulnottospill(溢出)thewaterhecarried.AsIcamecloser,Isaw5sight.Severallargedeerstoodinfrontofhim.Billywalkedstraightuptothem.Ialmostscreamedforhimtogetaway.Butthedeer6hurthimnorevenmovedasBillygotdown.AndthenIsawababydeer7ontheground,thirsty,liftitsheadtolapup(舔)thewaterinmyboy’shands.Whenthewaterwasgone,Billyjumpeduptorunbacktothehouse.Ifollowedhimbacktoatap.Billyopeneditandletthedripslowlyfilluphis“cup”.8hestoodupandbegantoturnback,Iwasthereinfrontofhim.Hislittleeyes9withtears.Veryquickly,heexplained10hewasnotwastingwater.Theweekbefore,hehadmade11sametroublewithourhorses,12causedhimalecturefromhisfatherabouttheimportanceofnotwastingwater.Thistime,Ijoinedhim,withasmallpotofwaterfromthekitchen.Ilethim13thebabydeeralone,foritwas14job.Asthetearsthatrolleddownmyfacebegantohittheground,they15byotherdrops...moredrops...andmore.Ilookedupatthesky.AllIcansayisthattheraincamethatdaysavedourfarm,justliketheactionsofonelittleboysavedthelittledeer.1.A.in B.at C.for D.since2.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.wasn’t D.isn’t3.A.sixyearsold B.six-year-old C.six-years-old D.six-year-old4.A.can’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.wouldn’t5.A.surprising B.mostsurprising C.themostsurprised D.themostsurprising6.A.either B.neither C.both D.none7.A.lay B.tolie C.lying D.lies8.A.When B.If C.Though D.Because9.A.werefillwith B.werefilledwith C.werefilledof D.werefillwith10.A.which B.what C.why D.that11.A.a B.an C.The D./12.A.which B.What C.who D.whose13.A.takecareof B.takescareof C.takingcareof D.totakecareof14.A.himself B.itself C.his D.him15.A.joined B.join C.tojoin D.werejoinedⅢ.语法填空12、Deareditor,LastweekI1.(visit)ourzoo,andIwasverysurprised2.(find)hardlyanyonethere.Zoosareimportantplaces.Theyarelikelivingtextbooksforyoungpeople.Theyprovidehomesformanyendangeredanimalsandhelptoeducatethepublicabout3.(care)forthem.Ifwe4.(notsupport)ourzoos,they5.(nothave)enoughmoneytotakecareofsomanyfineanimals.Iurgeallofyourreaderstovisitourwonderfulzoosoon.Sincerely,AnimalFriendⅣ.阅读理解A13、It’salwaysahappymomentwhenyougetsomepocketmoney.Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouthowtospendyourpocketmoneywisely?Hereissomeadvice.Makealist.Whenyougetyourpocketmoney,don’tgettooexcited.Weallhavealotofthingsthatwewant.Butdoyoureallyneedthem?That’swhyitisnecessarytomakealistbeforeyouspendmoney.Startwiththethingyouwantmost.Youcanalsowritedownhowmuchitcostsorhowimportantitisinyourlife.Bydoingthis,youwillseeifitisreallynecessarytobuyit.Helpothers.Howaboutbeingmoreselflessandusingyourpocketmoneytohelpothers?Weallknowthattherearemanypeopleintheworldwhoareinneedofourhelp.Helpingothersbringsoutthebestinusandisoneofthegreatestjoysinourlives.Soconsiderusingyourpocketmoneytodosomethingusefulandhelpful,andfeelhowyoucanmakeadifference.Saveasmuchasyoucan.Thereisanoldsayingthat“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”Ifyouspendallyourpocketmoneyrightaway,you’llhavenomoneyuntilyournext“payday”.Awalletsometimesmightnotbethebestplacetosavemoneybecauseitmaymakeiteasierforyoutospendyourmoney.Getapiggybank(存钱罐)oraskyourparentstostartasavingsaccount(账户)foryou.Somedaywhenyoulookback,you’llgetastrongfeelingofachievementbysavingsomuchmoneybyyourself!1.Whyshouldwemakealistbeforespendingmoney?A.Becauseitcanhelpusknowifwehaveenoughmoneyforthethings.B.Becauseitcanmakesurewebuyeverythingweneed.C.Becauseitcanhelpusknowwhichthingisthemostexpensive.D.Becauseitcanhelpusbuythingsthatwewantmost.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”mean?A.Moneyisasimportantastrees. B.Moneydoesn’tcomeeasily.C.Onecanmakemoneybygrowingtrees. D.Weshoulduseourmoneytoprotecttheenvironment.3.Thebestplacetosavemoneycanbe________accordingtothewriter.A.ourpiggybank B.ourparents’wallet C.ourparents’account D.ourwallet4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Helpingotherscanbringusgreathappiness.B.Savingmuchmoneycanmakeusgetastrongfeelingofachievement.C.Pocketmoneycanbeusedtodosomethingusefulandhelpful.D.Weshouldtellourparentsbeforewebuysomethingexpensive.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtosavepocketmoney B.HowtogetpocketmoneyC.Howtohelpotherswithpocketmoney D.HowtospendpocketmoneyB14、AnyintroductiontoPekingOperawouldnotbecompletewithouttellingofMeiLanfang.Duringhisstagelife,hecombined(融合)thetraditionsofthepastandhisowncreations,creatingastyleofhisownandgivingbirthto"TheMeiLanfangSchool".HewasalsothefirstartisttointroducePekingOperatoforeigners,winninginternationalfame(名声)intheworld.Forhalfacentury,MeiLanfangwasahouseholdnameinChina.MeiLanfangbeganhisstagelifeattheageof8.Histeachersaidheshowedlittlehopebecauseofhisboringeyes.Toimprovethis,heexercisedthemdayafterday.Hewouldflykitesandlookatthemmovingslowlyinabluesky.Healsokeptpigeonsinordertolookatthemflyinghigherandhigheruntiltheydisappearedintotheclouds.Thankstohisefforts,hemanagedtochangehisdulleyesintoapairofbrightandexpressiveeyesandwinnationalfamebeforetheageof20.Inover50yearsonthestage,MeiLanfangplayednolessthan100differentcharactersinthetraditionalPekingOperaperformance(表演).Hecompletelychangedbothstagemake-upandcostumes,andmadecharacters'performancericher.Healsowrotemanynewplays,designingthedanceshimself.Theyarepartofthegreatlegacy(遗赠)thathelefttoPekingOpera.In1930,MeiLanfangstartedonasuccessfulUStour.Therehisgreatperformancesfascinatedtheaudience,makingthemrealizethatPekingOperawasamostvaluableformofart.1.WhatdoesthefirstsentenceofthepassagemeaninParagraph1?A.PekingOperawouldnotbewell-knownwithoutMeiLanfang.B.MeiLanfangmadePekingOperaacompleteartform.C.MeiLanfangwoninternationalfameintheworld.D.MeiLanfangplaysanimportantroleinPekingOpera.2.HowlongdidittakeMeiLanfangtoexercisehiseyesintobrightandexpressiveones?A.About8years. B.About10years.C.About12years. D.About14years.3.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofPekingOpera.B.MeiLanfang'searlystagelife.C.MeiLanfang'sgreatcontributionstoPekingOpera.D.ThecreationsofPekingOperabyMeiLanfang.C15、WhenIwas14,Ileftschoolwithlearningdisabilitiesanddecidedtosurfthebiggestwavesintheworld,firstinCaliforniaandtheninHawaii.Onemorning,Imetanoldman,abum,onthestreetcorner.HeaskedmeifIwasrunningawayfromhome.Itoldhim,“Notexactly,sir,becausemyfatherhadgivenmearidetothetrainstationandsaid,“Itisimportanttofollowyourdream,son.”Aftertalkingforawhile,hetoldmethathehadsomethingtoshowmeandsharewithme.Wewalkedseveralblocksuntilwereachedapubliclibrary.Thebumaskedmetositdownandwaitforamoment.Laterhereturnedwithsomeoldbooksandsatbesideme.Thenhesaid,“TherearetwothingsthatIwanttoteachyou,youngman.Numberoneistoneverjudgeabookbyitscover,foracovercanfoolyou.I’llbetyouthinkI’mabum,don’tyou?”Isaid,“Iguessso,sir.”“Well,youngman,I'vegotalittlesurpriseforyou.Iamoneoftherichestmenintheworld.Butayearago,whenmywifepassedaway,IrealizedtherewerecertainthingsIhadnotyetexperiencedinlife,oneofwhichwaswhatitwouldbeliketolivelikeabumonthestreets.ForthepastyearIhavebeengoingfromcitytocitydoingjustthat.Numbertwoistolearnhowtoread,forthereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan’ttakeawayfromyou,andthatisyourwisdom(智慧).”Atthatmoment,hegavemethebookshe’dpulledfromtheshelves.Thebumtookmebacktothestreetwherewefirstmet.Heaskedmenevertoforgetwhathetaughtmewhenwelefteachother.1.Theboy________________whenhewas14.A.likedrunningB.leftschoolC.didwellinstudyD.traveledaroundtheworld2.Theunderlinedword“bum”meansapersonwhois__________.A.homelessandpoorB.richandgenerousC.kindandwiseD.unluckyandmean3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wisdomisonethingthatpeoplecan’ttakeawayfromyou.B.Thebumaskedthewritertoreadsomeoldbooksinthelibrary.C.Thebum’shopewastohavedifferentkindsofexperiencesinlife.D.Thewriter’sfathersupportedhischoiceoffollowinghisdream.4.Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis__________.A.FollowYourDreamB.anImportantLessonC.NeverJudgeaBookbyItsCoverD.WisdomisImportantD16、Inthemiddleofareallyembarrassingmoment,youmightfeellikeyoujustwanttodisappear.Maybeyouwishforatimemachinethatcouldsendyoubackfiveminutes.Well,timemachinesarehardtocomebyintherealworld,sofindingabetterwayofgettingthroughthehumiliation(蒙羞的场面)isneeded.Sometimes,embarrassmentiscausedbyhowweactafterwemakeanunwantedthing.Ifthethingisasmallone,youcanjustpretenditdidn'thappen,andmanypeoplewon’tnotice.Ontheotherhand,ifyoustop,orgetredinthefaceafteryou'vemessedup,peoplewillreallynotice,anditwillbehardtoletthemomentpassby.Ofcourse,someembarrassingmomentsaretoobigorobviousforthisplantowork.Sometimeswhenyoumeetorgetcaughtinareallycringe-worthy(尴尬的)moment,itdoesn'tseemfunny.Otherpeoplemaylaugh,butyoujustgetredinthefaceandfeellikecurlingupinaballofshame.Buttherearesomepeoplewhocanlaughattheirownmistakes.Whentheymessup,theylaughharderthantheirfriendsdo!Peoplelikethisdon'tstayembarrassedforlong,becausethiscanturnintoanotherfunnystory.Theymightevenmakeajokeabouttheirmistakebeforeanyoneelsegetsthechanceto.Youshouldn'tpretendalaughifyoureallyfeelangryorembarrassed,butchangingyourattitudeoroutlookmightbeworthtrying.Rememberthatathingthatmakesyouembarrassedtodaywillprobablymakeyoulaughtomorrow.Sowhynottrytolaughtoday?根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whydopersonswishforatimemachineinthispassage?A.Theywanttoturnyounger.B.Theymissthepastyears.C.Theyterrifythefuturedays.D.Theydon’twantsomethingtohappen.2.Ifasmallthinghappenstoyou,whatshouldyoudo?A.Stopandquarrelwithothers.B.Doasitdidn’thappen.C.Getintheredface.D.Dothesamethingtoothers.3.Howwillyoufeelwhenyoumeetorcaughtinareallycringe-worthymoment?A.Funny.B.Interesting.C.Bored.D.Excited.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”meaninthispassage?A.Gettinginaredface.B.Curlingupinaballofshame.C.Laughingharderthanfriendsdo.D.Makingajoke.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Lifeisnotfair,getusedtoit.B.Easycome,easygo.C.Easiersaidthandone.D.Betterlatethannever.E17、阅读下面的图表,做三道小题。1.WhichbookwaswrittenbyaChinesewriter?A.TheKiteRunner.B.IBelongedtoYou.C.HouseofCards.2.IfyoubuyTheBookofEvenMoreAwesomeonAmazon,youcansave____________yuan.A.8.50B.12C.11.203.WhichcountrydoesthewriterofHouseofCardscomefrom?A.TheUSA.B.TheUK.C.ThePRC.F18、Thefirstrobotswereinventedinthe1920s.RobotshaveappearedinmanyAmericanfilms.Insomefilms,theyarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydosomedangerousanddifficultjobsforhumans.Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeople,forexample,blindpeople.Todaymanyblindpeoplehaveaguidedogtohelpthem.Inthefuture,guidedogsmightberobotdogs.Onekindofrobotguidedoghaswheels.Itmovesinfrontoftheowner.Itisveryclever.Itknowsthespeedofitsowner’swalk.Theownerwearsaspecialbelt(带子).Thisbeltsendsinstructionstotheownerfromthedog,suchas“Stophere”,“Turnleft”or“Turnright”.IntheUnitedStates,anotherkindofrobothelpsdisabledpeopletotakecareofthemselvesintheirdailylife.Therobothearsthesoundofitsowner’svoice.Itfollowsinstructionssuchas“Turnthepage”or“Makeacupofcoffee”.RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhosp
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