任务型读写复习课件

Task-basedreading任务型读写解题指导肥西中学夏伯军Doyouoftenhearyourclassmatescomplaining“Itisdifficultformetodotask-basedreading!”?Ihavedifficultyindoingtask-basedreading.

ThistimeIhavegotonlyonepoint;That’sterrible!Whatis

task-basedreading?

Abilitiesthataretested1.筛选（查找）信息能力：基础题Gettingdirectinformation2.整合（转化）信息能力：活用题Reorganizinginformation3.综合概括信息能力：能力提高题SummarizinginformationStrategiessuggestedFirstreading

(scanning)1.Findthetopicsentencetosummarizethemainidea.2.Analyzethestructurewiththe

helpofthediagram.Secondreading

(SkimmingandDiction)Locatetheinformation,inferfromitandchoosecorrectword.

Thirdreading

(Checking)handwriting

spellingcapitalletter

singleorpluralnountenseDifficultpoints&

Breakthrough信息转换题(1).

另选其它词来释义(2).

同义词和反义词转换(5).词性转换(3).句子结构转换(4).前缀和后缀转换1.解题关键:根据问题查找定位信息，加工分析并转换成另一种表达方式。2.常见的转换方式synonymantonymwordformationparaphrasestructurechangechangeofpartsofspeech

随堂练习：

1.KatewasborninChina.

Kate’s____________isChina.2.Hedidn’tpassthefinalexamination.He_______thefinalexamination.3.Tomcouldn'tagreewithhisboss’sdecisionmore.Tom__________hisboss’sdecision.birthplacefailedsupported4.Theladywasnothappy.Theladywas__________.5.Asweallknow,ifsomeonewantstopassthisexam,heoughttoprepareforitwell.Good____________iskeytopassingthisexam.unhappypreparation（释义）（反义词）（句式）（前缀）（词形转换）提示：仅限一词考纲示例:提示：仅限一词6.Inminutes,youcancontactanotherpersonwhosharesyourloveofkitesorstamps.Withinashorttime,itletsuscontactanotherpersonwhohasinterestin_________.commonmeaningdeduction

句义归纳

7.Thesetwocountriesweresoonracingtogettospacefirst……peopleintheUSwereworriedwhentheSovietswerefirsttolaunchaspacesatellite.Thesovietswerealsofirsttosendapersonintospace.TheSovietUnionbecamethe________oftheracewhenitlaunchedthefirstsatelliteandsentthefirstastronautintospace.winneragreement

格式一致

8.

Inthearrivalstatement,PremierWensaidheislookingforwardtothemeetingwithSingaporeonwaystodeepenEastAsiacooperationbetweentwonationssoastocontributetothebuildingofapeaceful,harmoniousrelationship.ThesignificanceofthevisitDeepeningEastAsiacooperationbetweentwonations___________totheestablishmentofapeaceful,harmoniousrelationshipContributing概括性针对性醒目性信息归纳题归纳词的特征（在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息)（量体裁衣，大小适度)（简洁）1.解题关键：根据问题查找定位信息，找共性的东西。2.常用高频词汇总结1_______Theprogramisintendedtopreventaccidentalinjuriesanddeaths.

Becausesixoutofevery10accidentaldeathshappentoChinesechildrenwhoareplaying,ShanghaiJohnson&JohnsonPharmaceutical(SJJP),aUS-basedpharmaceuticalgiant,isworkingonaSafeKidsProgramtopreventinjuriesanddeaths.

Title:SafekidsprogramPurpose/Intention常用高频词汇概括1

purpose(s)intention(s)

aim(s)goal(s)

target(s)意图与目的：常用高频词汇总结2The________tosavechildren

●Dietsshouldbeimproved.●Dietsshouldcontainfoodwithrichvitaminsandminerals.DoctorBlacksaysthestudiesshowthatfoodprogramsneedtoplacethegreatestimportanceonthefirsttwoyearsoflife.Itishightimetheirdietswereimproved.DietsshouldincludefoodsrichinvitaminAandotherusefulvitaminsandminerals.Theresearcherssayearlyhelpsuchasthiscouldreducechilddeathsby25%.

Title:Anewresearch

ways常用高频词汇总结2方式方法：method(s)/means/approach(es)way(s)/measure(s)/manner/solution(s)常用高频词汇总结3DisadvantagesAdvantages●Developingeconomy●Keepingthe●Advancingoflocalpeople●Increaseemployment__________●Havingabadeffectonother●Bringingovercrowdedness●Increasepressureontraffic

Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems．Forexample，toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry．Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic，theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy．Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely常用高频词汇总结3比较（comparison）：

similarities/difference(s)advantage(s)/benefits/disadvantage(s)/strengths/weaknesses

reason

cause

result

effectconsequencetime

behavior

typeformagesexfeatureproblem…advantages

disadvantagesmeasure

solution

way

method常见概括性词differences

similarities原因方法优劣异同其它观点opinion

view

attitude结果目的

aim

purpose

goal建议advicesuggestiontip情感feelingemotionLet'shaveatry!2014高考英语安徽卷任务型读写解析本文是议论文。古典音乐真的与年轻人没有关系吗？本文就此展开讨论并列举众多不同的观点。76.relevant

考查直接信息题根据第一段首句“Manypeoplebelievethatclassicalmusicisnotrelevanttoyoungpeopletoday”可直接得知答案77.Most

考查信息转换题根据第二段最后一句中“themajorityisovertheageoffifty”转换而来。2014高考英语安徽卷任务型读写解析78.realise(realize)/know/recognise(recognize)考查信息转换题根据第三段第二句“Manyyoungpeoplelistentoclassicalmusicwithoutrealising...”中的realising转换得到realise(realize)。79.basis

考查信息转换题根据第四段首句中的“youngpeopleproducenewmusicbasedonclassicalideas”中的based转换而来。注意本题不能使用base。

2014高考英语安徽卷任务型读写解析80.use

考查转换信息题根据第四段最后一句中的“butitisnowusedbyyoungpeopleinpopmusic”中的used转化而来。81.Technology

考查直接信息题根据第五段首句“However,youngpeoplepointtothefactthatclassicalmusichasbeenoutstippedbytechnology”可直接得知答案。原文中使用的被动语态，空格处需改为主动语态。2014高考英语安徽卷任务型读写解析82.comfortably

考查转换信息题根据第五段最后一句中的“inthecomfortoftheirownbedroom”转换而来。根据本句可知将“inthecomfortof”转为副词comfortably.83.kinds/types/sorts

考查转换信息题根据倒数第二段首句中的“classicalmusicisusedtorefertoagreatvarietyofmusic”可知答案。84.ranges

考查转换整合题根据倒数第二段首句”thetermclassicalmusicisusedtorefertoagreatvarietyofmusic,fromjazztopiecesforlargeorchestras”整合而来。rangefrom...to...“从......到......”.2014高考英语安徽卷任务型读写解析85.enjoyed/loved/liked

考查转换信息题根据最后一段首句“butwhenitcomestoenjoyingclassicalmusic,itdependsonthepieceofmusic”中的enjoying转换而来。此外，亦可用love/like来表达此意。2014高考英语安徽卷任务型读写解析本文取材符合时代性，主要讲如何寻求幸福，如何获得幸福。这是目前全国人民关心的热门话题“你幸福吗？”。那么如何生活才能更幸福呢？表格中的10个空，其中77、78、79属于信息查找题，82属于信息加工题，76、80、81、83、84、85属于信息概括题。2013高考英语安徽卷任务型读写解析76.Look(ing)/Search(ing)/Seek(ing)

属于信息查找/概括题。第76题所在部分为文章标题，要能概括全文内容，全文叙述的是有关幸福的话题，再根据____forHappiness，还有文中的Inotherwords,whetheryou’reseekinglife-longsatisfactionorafewmomentsofgoodcheer,可知选用Look(ing)/Search(ing)/Seek(ing)这些词，另外还请注意单词首字母的大小写及动词采用的形式，就标题而言，可用动词原形或动词的ing形式。2013高考英语安徽卷任务型读写解析77.forward/ahead/on

属于信息查找题。本题所用的词汇在每一段中有提示，you’vegottomoveforward，另可根据表格中的形式还可用ahead/on等副词来表示“向前/继续”的意思。78.experts/researchers属于信息查找题。从文中第一段We’veinterviewedtheexpertsandfoundfivestepstotaketowardasunnymood，以及第二段中Overa30-yearperiod,UniversityofIllinoisresearchersasked„„可知此处为专家或研究人员的研究发现的结果。2013高考英语安徽卷任务型读写解析79.steps/ways

属于信息查找题。从文中第一段最后一句话andfoundfivestepstotaketowardasunnymood可知，本空选用steps/ways,而表格此处标题下方正好给出了5种方法或措施。80.greatest

属于信息概括题。根据文中第二段的Thehighestlevelsofhappinessarefoundwiththemoststableandsatisfyingrelationships可知，此处为“最大的幸福”，用形容词最高级修饰happiness.2013高考英语安徽卷任务型读写解析81.Express

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