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POLITICS
&
SOCIETYImmigrationinCanadaCHAPTER
01DemographicOverviewNumberofimmigrantsinCanadafrom2000to2023NumberofimmigrantsinCanada2000-2023600,000500,000400,000300,000200,000100,00002000-
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20233Description:Canada`sappealasanimmigrationdestinationhasbeenincreasingoverthepasttwodecades,withatotalof468,817peopleimmigratingtothecountrybetweenJuly1,2022andJune30,2023.Thisfigureisanincreasefrom2000-2001,whenapproximately252,527immigrantscametoCanada.ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2000to2023Source(s):StatCanNumberofpeopleimmigratingtoCanadafrom2000to2023,bygenderNumberofimmigrantsinCanada2000-2023,bygenderMaleFemale600,000500,000400,000300,000200,000100,00002000
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20234Description:ThisstatisticshowsthetotalnumberofimmigrantsthatarrivedinCanadafrom2000to2023,distinguishedbygender.In2023,atotalof234,538femaleimmigrantsarrivedinCanada.ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2000to2023Source(s):StatCanNumberofpermanentresidentsadmittedtoCanadain2022,bystatusNumberofpermanentresidentsadmittedtoCanada2022Numberofimmigrants010,00020,00030,00040,00050,00060,00070,00080,00090,000100,000ProvincialNomineeProgramSkilledWorker88,27081,085SponsoredSpouseorPartnerTemporaryResidenttoPermanentResidentPathwayCanadianExperience64,13539,04528,70527,270SponsoredParentorGrandparentGovernment-AssistedRefugeePrivatelySponsoredRefugeeSponsoredChildren23,91022,5205,325Investor5,0054,8754,340AtlanticImmigrationPilotProgramsCaregiverRuralandNorthernImmigration1,3455Description:ThisstatisticshowsthenumberofpermanentresidentsadmittedtoCanadain2022,bystatus.In2022,88,270permanentresidentswereadmittedtoCanadathroughtheProvincialNomineeProgram.
ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2022Source(s):Immigration,RefugeesandCitizenshipCanadaNewnaturalizedCanadiancitizensfrom2011to2022NewnaturalizedcitizensinCanada2011-2022400,000350,000375,413300,000262,643252,192250,513250,000200,000150,000100,00050,0000181,470176,492147,822137,133129,041113,1682012110,9892020106,37620172011201320142015201620182019202120226Description:ThisstatisticshowsthenumberofnewnaturalizedcitizensinCanadafrom2011to2022.In2022,375,413peoplebecamecitizensofCanada.ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2011to2022Source(s):Immigration,RefugeesandCitizenshipCanadaNumberofpeopleimmigratingtoCanadain2023,byageCanada:immigrants2023,byageNumberofimmigrants010,00020,00030,00040,00050,00060,00070,00080,00090,000100,000-1year*0to4years96627,06626,8415to9years32,80210to14years15to19years20to24years25to29years30to34years35to39years40to44years45to49years50to54years55to59years20,32447,25248,18388,95579,36730,14018,38011,2539,2707Description:ThisstatisticshowsthetotalnumberofimmigrantstoCanadain2023,byage.BetweenJuly1,2022andJune30,2023,47,252peopleagedbetween20and24yearsimmigratedtoCanada.
ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2023;*Age-1representspersonsbornafterJuly1andnotincludedinagegroup0to4years.ThetimeperiodforeachyearisfromJuly1toJune30.AdaptedfromStatisticsCanada,statcan.gc.ca,2023.Thisdoesnotconstitutean[...]
ReadmoreSource(s):StatCanNumberofimmigrantsarrivinginCanadain2023,byprovinceorterritoryofresidenceNumberofimmigrantsarrivinginCanada2023,byprovinceNumberofImmigrants100,000050,000150,000200,000199,297250,000OntarioBritishColumbiaQuebec66,26864,47054,287AlbertaSaskatchewan26,12425,591ManitobaNovaScotia12,30311,020NewBrunswickNewfoundlandandLabradorPrinceEdwardIsland5,3373,116Yukon
677NorthwestTerritories
282Nunavut
458Description:Ontariowastheprovincewiththemostimmigrantsin2023,with199,297immigrantsarrivingbetweenJuly1,2022andJune30,2023.Nunavut,Canada`snorthernmostterritory,had45immigrantsarriveinthesameperiod.
ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2023Source(s):StatCanNumberofimmigrantsinCanadain2023,bytimesincelanding(in1,000s)NumberofimmigrantsinCanada2023,bytimesincelanding7,0006,236.76,0005,0004,0003,0002,0001,223.11,239.81,0000Landed5orlessyearsearlierLandedmorethan5to10yearsearlierLandedmorethan10years9Description:ThisstatisticshowsthenumberofimmigrantsinCanadain2023,bythetimesincelanding.In2023,about6.2millionimmigrantsinCanadawerelandedmorethantenyearsearlier.ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2023;15yearsandolderSource(s):StatCanNumberofpermanentresidentimmigrantsinCanadafrom2000to2022PermanentresidentimmigrantsCanada2000-2022Numberofpermanentresidents050,000100,000150,000200,000250,000300,0002000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012227,470250,656229,123221,396235,858262,246251,649236,762247,261252,218280,730248,732257,80910Description:ThisstatisticshowsthenumberofpermanentresidentimmigrantsinCanadafrom2000to2022.In2022,therewereanestimated437,595immigrantswhowerepermanentresidentsinCanada.
ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2000to2022Source(s):Immigration,RefugeesandCitizenshipCanadaNumberofpermanentresidentimmigrantsinCanadaadmittedin2022,byentrycategoryNumberofpermanentresidentimmigrantsinCanada2022,byentrycategory300,000255,680250,000200,000150,00097,355100,00050,000074,35510,195EconomicimmigrantsSponsoredFamilyResettledRefugee&ProtectedPersoninCanadaAllOtherImmigration11Description:ThisstatisticshowsthenumberofpermanentresidentimmigrantsadmittedinCanadain2022,byentrycategory.74,355ofthepermanentresidentimmigrantsadmittedinCanadain2022wereresettledrefugeeandprotectedpersons.
ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2022Source(s):Immigration,RefugeesandCitizenshipCanadaCHAPTER
02EducationNumberofstudypermitholderswithavalidpermitinCanadafrom2000to2022NumberofstudypermitholdersinCanada2000-2022900,000800,000700,000600,000500,000400,000300,000807,260637,855566,950490,760410,560352,325617,250527,365330,105301,545274,700248,470225,295204,005184,140179,110168,591070,441072,340200,000100,0000164,480158,125145,950122,6652000
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202213Description:ThisstatisticshowsthenumberofstudypermitholdersinCanadafrom2000to2022atyear'send.In2022,therewere807,260internationalstudentsinCanadaatyear'send.
ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2000to2022Source(s):Immigration,RefugeesandCitizenshipCanadaToptenorigincountriesofstudypermitholderswithavalidpermitinCanadain2022Top10origincountriesofstudypermitholdersinCanada2022350,000319,000300,000250,000200,000150,000100,00050,0000100,01032,42527,110France21,645Nigeria21,105Iran16,50016,13014,920Mexico14,465IndiaPeople'sRepublicofChinaPhilippinesKorea,RepublicofVietnamUnitedStatesofAmerica14Description:Thisstatisticshowsthetoptenorigincountriesofstudypermitholderswithavalidpermitatyear'sendinCanadain2022.100,010internationalstudentsatyear'sendinCanadacamefromChinain2022.ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2022Source(s):Immigration,RefugeesandCitizenshipCanadaNumberofinternationalstudentsinCanadaintheacademicyearof2021to2022,bypostsecondaryprogramenrollmentcategoryNumberofinternationalstudentsinCanada2021-2022,byprogramenrollmentcategoryNumberofinterntionalstudents020,00040,00060,00080,000100,000120,000140,000Business,managementandpublicadministrationArchitecture,engineeringandrelatedtechnologiesMathematics,computerandinformationsciencesSocialandbehaviouralsciencesandlawPhysicalandlifesciencesandtechnologiesHumanities126,91861,00247,61946,32630,50125,82421,333HealthandrelatedfieldsVisualandperformingartsandcommunicationstechnologiesUnclassified12,6578,4606,4774,398Agriculture,naturalresourcesandconservationPersonal,protectiveandtransportationservicesOther4,0533,717EducationPersonalimprovementandleisure1,23315Description:ThisstatisticshowsthenumberofinternationalstudentsinCanadaintheacademicyearof2021to2022,bypostsecondaryprogramenrollmentcategory.Inthatyear,therewere3,717internationalstudentsinCanadaenrolledinpostsecondaryeducationprograms.ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;Academicyear2021/2022Source(s):StatCanNumberoflandedimmigrantsinCanadain2023,bylevelofeducation(in1,000s)NumberoflandedimmigrantsinCanada2023,byeducationlevel4,0003,6323,5003,0002,5002,0001,5001,0005002,322.11,417.51,019.7308.30UniversitydegreePost-secondarycertificateordiplomaHighschoolgraduateNodegree,certificateordiplomaHighschoolgraduate,somepost-secondary16Description:ThisstatisticshowsthenumberofimmigrantsinCanadawithpermanentresidentstatusin2022,bylevelofeducation.In2022,about1.41millionpermanentresidentimmigrantsinCanadahadonlyahighschooldiploma.ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2023;15yearsandolderSource(s):StatCanNumberofstudyholderswithavalidpermitinCanadafrom2015to2022,bygenderNumberofstudypermitholdersinCanada2015-2022,bygenderFemaleMale350,000300,000250,000200,000287,065262,690234,955213,995208,965190,145186,595169,750164,125145,230142,855150,000100,00050,0000135,525119,525
121,420120,09599,5052015201620172018201920202021202217Description:ThisstatisticshowsthenumberofstudypermitholderswithavalidpermitinCanadafrom2015to2022atyear'send,brokendownbygender.In2022,therewere262,690femaleinternationalstudentsinCanadaatyear'send.
ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2015to2022Source(s):Immigration,RefugeesandCitizenshipCanadaCHAPTER
03LaborInternationalMobilityProgramsworkpermitholdersinCanadafrom2000to2022IMPworkpermitholdersinCanada2000-2022800,000700,000600,000500,000400,000300,000200,000100,00002000
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202219/statistics/555033/imp-work-permit-holders-canada-2000-2014ThisstatisticshowsthenumberofInternationalMobilityProgramsworkpermitholdersinCanadafrom2000to2022.In2022,therewere677,400IMPpermitholdersinCanada.Thisisanincreasefrom2000,whentherewere44,118IMPpermitholders.ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2000to2022Source(s):GovernmentofCanadaTemporaryForeignWorkerProgramworkpermitholdersinCanadafrom2000to2022TFWPworkpermitholdersinCanadafrom2000to2022140,000120,000100,00080,000119,825112,500110,540103,91093,75086,51092,09081,53082,49576,40578,26073,36060,00051,07056,03046,05560,00040,00020,000053,95043,35037,16533,97029,23026,14022,4802000
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202220Description:ThisstatisticshowsthenumberofTemporaryForeignWorkerProgramworkpermitholderinCanadafrom2000to2022.In2000,therewere22,752TFWPpermitholdersinCanada,comparedwithmorethan119,000twodecadeslater.
ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2000to2022Source(s):GovernmentofCanadaToptenorigincountriesofInternationalMobilityProgrampermitholdersinCanadain2022Top10origincountriesofIMPpermitholdersinCanada2022160,000144,355140,000120,000100,00078,61580,00060,00040,00020,000024,425France19,91018,26516,67511,2059,5359,4409,045IranIndiaUkrainePeople'sRepublicofChinaUnitedStates
PhilippinesofAmericaUnitedKingdomandOverseasHongKongMexicoTerritories21Description:ThisstatisticshowsthetoptenorigincountriesofInternationalMobilityProgrampermitholdersinCanadain2022.ThelargestamountofIMPpermitholdersinCanada,at144,355,camefromIndiain2022.ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2022Source(s):GovernmentofManitobaToptenorigincountriesofTemporaryForeignWorkerProgrampermitholdersinCanadain2023Top10origincountriesofTFWPpermitholdersinCanada202350,00045,50045,00040,00035,00030,00025,00020,00015,00010,0005,00026,49520,63520,00011,3353,9303,4852,9302,5052,2000MexicoIndiaPhilippinesGuatemalaJamaicaTunisiaFrancePeople'sRepublicofChinaVietnamKorea,Republicof22Description:ThisstatisticshowsthetoptenorigincountriesofTemporaryForeignWorkerProgram(TFWP)permitholdersinCanadain2023.MexicowasthelargestcountryoforiginofTFWPpermitholdersin2023,with45,500permitsforMexicanpeoplebecomingeffectiveinthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2023Source(s):GovernmentofCanadaRateofunemploymentoflandedimmigrantsinCanadain2023,bylevelofeducationUnemploymentrateoflandedimmigrantsinCanada2023,byeducationlevel12%11.2%10%8%6%4%2%0%7.4%7.1%5.1%5%Nodegree,certificateordiplomaHighschoolgraduateHighSchoolgraduate,some
Postsecondarycertificateorpostsecondary
diplomaUniversitydegree23Description:ThisstatisticshowstherateofunemploymentamonglandedimmigrantsinCanadain2023,bylevelofeducation.In2023,7.4percentofimmigrantsinCanadawithahighschooldiplomaonlywereunemployed.ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2023;15yearsandolderSource(s):StatCanRateofunemploymentofimmigrantsinCanadain2023,bytimesincelandingUnemploymentrateofimmigrantsinCanada2023,bytimesincelanding10%8.8%9%8%7%6%5%4%3%2%1%0%6.2%5%Landed5orlessyearsearlierLandedmorethan5to10yearsearlierLandedmorethan10yearsearlier24Description:ThisstatisticshowstherateofunemploymentamonglandedimmigrantsinCanadain2023,bythetimesincetheirlanding.In2023,almostninepercentofimmigrantsthathadlandedwithinthepreviousfiveyearswereunemployed.ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2023;15yearsandolderSource(s):StatCanCHAPTER
04PublicOpinionPublicopiniononimmigrationtargetsinCanadafrom2000to2021Canadians'opiniononimmigrationtarget2021Toomany-thenumbershouldbelowerAboutrightToofew-thenumbershouldbehigher120%100%80%60%40%20%0%17%48%9%13%39%6%13%34%31%48%49%40%39%36%33%2000201420182019202126Description:ThenumberofCanadianadultswhothinkimmigrationlevelsaretoohighhasincreasedoverthelasttwodecades,risingfrom33percentin2000to49percentin2018.However,itappearstobedecreasingsince2019.OverthisperiodthenumberofCanadianswhobelieveimmigrationlevelsareaboutrightshrunkfrom48percentto34percent.ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2000to2021;1,984respondents;18yearsandolder;MembersofAngusReidForumSource(s):AngusReidInstituteDoyouthinkthatrefugeesmakeapositivecontributiontoCanada?Publicopiniononrefugees'impactinCanada2023AgreeDisagree70%60%50%40%30%20%10%0%64%45%44%25%CanadaGlobal27Description:InMay2023,almosttwothirdsoftheCanadianpopulationbelievedthatrefugeesmadeapositivecontributiontoCanada.Only25percentthoughttheopposite,whichissubstantiallylowerthantheglobalaverage.ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;April21toMay5,2023;1,000respondents;18-74yearsSource(s):IpsosPublicopiniononwhetherimmigrationhasbeenpositiveforCanada'seconomyin2023Publicopiniononimmigration'seconomicimpactinCanada202340%35%30%25%20%15%10%5%38%36%11%10%4%1%0%StronglyagreeSomewhatagreeSomewhatdisagreeStronglydisagreeNeitheragree/disagreeDoesnotknow/Noanswer28/statistics/788987/opinion-on-immigrations-economic-impact-in-canadaThisstatisticshowstheshareofrespondentswhobelievedimmigrationhashadapositiveimpactonCanada'seconomyin2023.Thatyear,around74percentofrespondentsbelievedimmigrationhadhadapositiveimpactonCanada'seconomy.
ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;September4to17,2023;2,002respondents;18yearsandolderSource(s):EnvironicsInstitute;UniversityofOttawaDoyousupportfast-trackingtherefugeeclaimsofUyghursandotherMuslimsinChina,duetohumanrightsviolationsagainsttheUyghurMuslimminority?Supportforfast-trackingUyghursandChineseMuslimrefugeeclaimsinCanada2021Unsure8%Oppose12%Support37%Somewhatoppose10%Somewhatsupport33%29Description:AccordingtotheCanadiangovernment,since2017,evidenceandreportshavecontinuedtopointtohumanrightsviolationscommittedbyChineseauthoritiesagainstUyghursandotherMuslimethnicminoritiesintheXinjiangregion,onthebasisoftheirreligionandethnicity.InFebruary2021,theCanadiangovernmentpassedamotioncallingChina'streatmentofitsUyghurminorityagenocide.ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;February28toMarch4,2021;1,016respondents;18yearsandolderSource(s):Nanos;TheGlobeandMailOpinionsofyoungQuebecers(18-30yearsold)regardingwelcomingmigrantstoCanadabetween2018and2022ViewsofyoungQuebecersregardingwelcomingmigrants2018-20222018202250%45%40%35%30%25%20%15%10%5%45%37%32%31%31%24%0%Immigrantsshouldbewelcomedregardlessoftheir
Immigrantswithsimilarcustomsandvaluesshould
ImmigrantswhospeakFrenchshouldbefavoured,languageandvaluesbefavoured,regardlessofwhethertheyspeakFrenchornotregardlessoftheircustomsandvalues30Description:WhensurveyedinMarch2022,nearlyhalfofQuebecersaged18to30believethatCanadashouldwelcomeimmigrants,regardlessoftheirlanguageandculture,anincreaseof13percentagepointssince2018.Fornearlyathirdofrespondents,theybelievedthecountryshouldgivepreferencetomigrantswithcustomsandvaluesclosetotheirown,regardlessofwhethertheyspeakFrenchornot.Finally,for24percentofrespondents,French-speakingmigrantsshouldbefavored,adecrease[...]
ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;March14-21,2022*;500respondents;18-30years;Quebecers;*Thesourceaddsthefollowinginformation:"Somequestionswereaskedaspartofasurveyofyoungpeoplepriortothe2018provincialelectio
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