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POLITICS

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SOCIETYMentalhealthtreatmentinItalyCHAPTER

01MentalhealthtreatmentinItalyNumberofpatientsaccessingemergencyroomswithmentalillnessinItalyin2022,bydiagnosisPatientsaccessingERwithmentalillnessinItaly2022,bydiagnosisNumberofpatients50,000

100,0000NeuroticandsomatoformsyndromesOthermentaldisorders150,000142,749200,000250,000215,771SchizophreniaandotherfunctionalpsychosesDementiaandorganicmentaldisordersAlcoholismanddrugaddictions47,77845,08237,97725,48123,430PersonalityandbehavioraldisordersDepressionManiaandbipolaraffectivedisorders8,796Mentalretardation

4134Description:InItaly,thenumberofpatientsaccessingtheemergencydepartmentwithadiagnosisofmentalillnessamountedtomorethan547thousandin2022.Themajorityofthemsufferedfromneuroticandsomatoformsyndromes.ThisfigureshowsthenumberofpatientsaccessingemergencydepartmentswithamentalillnessinItalyin2022,bydiagnosis.ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):MinisterodellaSaluteRateofmentalhealthpatientsinlocalfacilitiesinItalyin2022,bydiagnosis-relatedgroup(per10,000inhabitants)RateofmentalhealthpatientsinlocalfacilitiesinItaly2022,bydiagnosisNumberofpatientsper10,000inhabitants05101520253035DepressionSchizophreniaandpsychosesNeurosisandsomatoformdisordersDiagnosistobedefined33.230.619.114.2ManiaandbipolaraffectivedisorderBehavioralandpersonalitydisordersOthermentaldisorders1211.310.1DementiaandorganicmentaldisordersNon-psychiatricdiagnosis4.74.54.5IntellectualdisabilityAlcoholismanddrugrelatedproblems2.35Description:In2022,about146.6outof10thousandindividualsinItalyweretreatedforsomekindofmentalhealthdisorderinlocalmentalhealthfacilities(CentrodiSaluteMentale-CSM).Thisstatisticbreaksdownthisfigurebydiagnosis.ThemostcommonmentalhealthdisordersdetectedamongtheItalianpopulationweredepression,schizophrenia,andpsychoses.Thediagnosis-relatedgroupsregisteringthelowestprevalencewereinsteadtheonesreferringtointellectualdisability,dementia,[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022;18yearsandolderSource(s):MinisterodellaSaluteNumberofpatientstreatedinmentalhealthwardsinItalyin2022,bygenderNumberofpatientstreatedinmentalhealthwardsinItaly2022,bygender450,000419,389400,000350,000300,000250,000200,000150,000100,00050,0000357,440FemalepatientsMalepatients6Description:In2022,roughly777thousandindividualsweretreatedinmentalhealthwardsinhospitalsinItaly.Themajorityofpatientstreatedinmentalhealthfacilitieswerewomen.Accordingtothedata,femalepatientstreatedformentalproblemswereover419thousand,whilemalepatientswereapproximately357thousand.ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):MinisterodellaSaluteNumberofpatientstreatedinmentalhealthdepartmentsinItalyin2022,byagegroupNumberofpatientstreatedinmentalhealthwardsinItaly2022,byagegroup200,000180,000160,000140,000120,000184,330174,514105,414101,168100,00080,00060,00040,00020,000086,04563,55261,80618-24years25-34years35-44years45-54years55-64years65-74years75+years7Description:In2022,atotalofalmost777thousandpatientsreceivedtreatmentinmentalhealthwardsinhospitalsinItaly.Thisstatisticbreaksthisfiguredownbyagegroupofthepatients.Accordingtothedata,theagegroupaccountingforthelargestshareofpatientswastheonebetween45and64years.Asamatteroffact,roughly358.8thousandindividualsfromthisagegroupreceivedpsychiatrictreatment.Moreover,therewereapproximately63.5thousandyoungpatientsaged18to24years.

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):MinisterodellaSaluteNumberofpatientstreatedinmentalhealthwardsinItalyin2022,byregionNumberofpatientstreatedinmentalhealthwardsinItaly2022,byregionNumberofpatients020,00040,00060,00080,000100,000120,000140,000160,000LombardyEmilia-RomagnaVeneto138,03378,36769,83365,26562,04660,827LazioCampaniaPiedmontApulia54,73754,371SicilyTuscanyCalabria*Liguria36,91728,82025,894MarcheAbruzzo16,14215,9708Description:In2022,almost777thousandpatientsweretreatedinmentalhealthdepartmentsinItaly.Thisstatisticbreaksthisfiguredownbyregionwherethehospitalswerelocated.Accordingtothedata,Lombardywastheregionwiththehighestnumberofindividualstreatedformentalproblems,with138thousand,followedbyEmilia-RomagnaandVeneto,with78.4thousandand69.8thousand,respectively.ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):MinisterodellaSaluteNumberofinvoluntarymentalhealthtreatmentsundertakeninItalyfrom2013to2022NumberofinvoluntarymentalhealthtreatmentsinItaly2013-20229,5009,0678,9509,0008,5008,0007,5007,0006,5006,0005,5005,0004,5008,2897,9637,6087,4076,7375,53820215,39820205,118202220132014201520162017201820199Description:Between2013and2022,thenumberofinvoluntarymentalhealthtreatments(inItalian,TSO)undertakeninItalydecreasedconsiderably.Accordingtothedata,thenumberpeakedin2014,whenitexceededninethousandtreatments.Inthefollowingyears,thenumberoftreatmentsadministeredagainstthepatientdecreasedcontinuously,reaching5.1thousandin2022.ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2013to2022Source(s):MinisterodellaSaluteNumberofinvoluntarymentalhealthtreatmentsundertakeninItalyin2022,byregionNumberofinvoluntarymentalhealthtreatmentsinItaly2022,byregionNumberofinvoluntarytreatmentsundertaken0100200300400500600700800900SicilyEmilia-RomagnaLombardyPiedmontApulia845793544391378Sardinia286CampaniaLazio261244Veneto209AbruzzoCalabria185183TuscanyUmbria16916610Description:In2022,thenumberofinvoluntarymentalhealthtreatments(inItalian,TSO)undertakeninItalyamountedto5,118cases.Accordingtothedata,theregionwiththehighestnumberofcaseswasSicily,followedbyEmilia-RomagnaandLombardy.ThisstatisticshowsthenumberofinvoluntarymentalhealthtreatmentsundertakeninItalyin2022,byregion.ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):MinisterodellaSaluteShareofhospitalreadmissionswithin30daysforseverementalhealthdisordersinItalyin2022,bydiagnosisShareofhospitalreadmissionsformentaldisordersinItaly2022,bydiagnosisShareofhospitalreadmissions2%

3%

4%0%1%5%6%7%8%9%BehavioralorpersonalitydisordersSchizophreniaandpsychosesManiaandbipolaraffectivedisordersDepression7.7%7.6%6.8%5.3%11Description:In2022,mentalhealthpatientsdiagnosedwithsevereconditionsinItalywerereadmittedtothehospitalwithin30daysinabout4.7thousandcases,correspondingtoapproximatelysevenpercentofallhospitaldischarges.Thisstatisticshowstheshareofhospitalreadmissionsforseverementalhealthdisorderswithin30daysafterdischarge,zoominginintodifferentdiagnoses.Behavioralorpersonalitydisordersweretheconditionsforwhichhospitalreadmissionsweremostfrequently[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):MinisterodellaSalutePercentageofpatientswithaseverementalhealthdiagnosiswholefttreatmentinItalyin2022,bydiagnosisShareofpatientsquittingmentalhealthtreatmentinItaly2022,bydiagnosisPercentageofpatients0.4%

0.6%0.0%0.2%0.8%1.0%1.2%1.4%1.6%Depression1.5%ManiaandbipolaraffectivedisordersPersonalityandbehavioraldisordersSchizophreniaandotherfunctionalpsychosesTotal1.2%1.1%0.9%1.2%12Description:InItaly,thepercentageofpatientswithaseverementalhealthdiagnosiswholefttreatmentamountedto1.2percentin2022.Themajorityofthemsufferedfromseveredepressionorpersonalityandbehavioraldisorders.ThisfigureshowsthepercentageofpatientswithadiagnosisofaseverementalillnessleavingtreatmentinItalyin2022,bydiagnosis.ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):MinisterodellaSaluteCHAPTER

02MentalhealthcarefacilitiesandresourcesNumberofpsychiatrichospitalsinItalyasof2022,bytypeNumberofpsychiatrichospitalsinItaly2022,bytype35032330025020015010050170Public*Privateaccredited14Description:In2022,accordingtothedata,therewere323psychiatricdepartmentsinpublichospitalsinItaly.Theserepresentedthevastmajorityofpsychiatricwardsinthecountry,asprivateaccreditedpsychiatrichospitalswere,instead,only17.

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022;*Datarefertothenumberofpsychiatricwardsinhospitals.ReadmoreSource(s):MinisterodellaSaluteNumberofpsychiatricfacilitiesinItalyasof2022,bytypeNumberofpsychiatricfacilitiesinItaly2022,bytype2,0001,7691,8001,6001,4001,2001,0008001,0907436004002000ResidentialfacilitiesLocalfacilitiesSemi-residentialfacilities15/statistics/808031/number-of-psychiatric-facilities-by-type-in-italyIn2022,therewereroughly3.6thousandpsychiatricfacilitiesinItaly.Thisstatisticbreaksthisfiguredownbytype.Accordingtothedata,therewere1,769residentialpsychiatricfacilities,1,090localcenters,and743semi-residentialpsychiatricfacilities.ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):MinisterodellaSaluteNumberofpsychiatristsemployedinItalyfrom2013to2022NumberofpsychiatristsinItaly2013-202214,00012,00012,01911,44910,90010,95610,87710,81510,51910,53210,32210,38210,0008,0006,0004,0002,00002013201420152016201720182019202020212022p16Description:ThenumberofpsychiatristsinItalyincreasedby570psychiatrists(+4.98percent)in2022.Therefore,thenumberofpsychiatristsinItalyreachedapeakin2022with12,019psychiatrists.ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2013to2022Source(s):OECDNumberofinpatientcarepsychiatrichospitalbedsinItalyasof2022,byregionNumberofinpatientcarepsychiatrichospitalbedsinItaly2022,byregionNumberofpsychiatrichospitalbeds01002003004005006007008009001,000VenetoLombardySicily925748485Emilia-RomagnaPiedmontLazio457313305Tuscany260Apulia235CampaniaLiguria160143131MarcheSardiniaCalabria888217Description:In2022,therewereatotalof4,646inpatientpsychiatrichospitalbedsinItaly.Thisstatisticbreaksdownthisfigurebyregionwherethehospitalswerelocated.Accordingtothedata,thehospitalswiththehighestnumberofpsychiatricbedsforinpatientcarewerelocatedinVeneto,with925beds.InLombardy,therewere748psychiatricbedsforinpatientcare,whereasintheregionofSicilytheywere485.

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):MinisterodellaSaluteNumberofpsychiatrichospitalbedsforoutpatientcareinItalyasof2022,byregionNumberofoutpatientcarepsychiatrichospitalbedsinItaly2022,byregionNumberofpsychiatrichospitalbeds15

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250510303540455055Tuscany48Lazio44Lombardy42Veneto36Campania29Piedmont21Apulia9Calabria9AutonomousProvinceofBolzano8LiguriaMarche66BasilicataSardinia5518Description:In2022,therewereatotalof282psychiatrichospitalbedsforoutpatientcareinItaly.Thisstatisticbreaksdownthisfigurebyregionwherethehospitalswerelocated.Accordingtothedata,Tuscanywastheregionwiththehighestnumberofpsychiatricbedsforoutpatientcare,with48,followedbyLazio,with44beds.ThisstatisticdisplaysthenumberofpsychiatrichospitalbedsforoutpatientcareinItalyasof2022,byregion.ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):MinisterodellaSaluteCHAPTER

03AntidepressantuseandcostConsumptionrateofantidepressantsinItalyfrom2013to2022(inDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday)ConsumptionofantidepressantsinItaly2013-202247.046.045.044.043.042.041.045.844.643.642.841.640.439.740.039.038.039.539.239201320142015201620172018201920202021202220Description:Between2013and2022,consumptionofantidepressantdrugsincreasedinItaly.Accordingtothedata,infact,in2013about39DDDs(dailydefineddoses)wereconsumedper1,000inhabitantsperday.By2022,theconsumptionofantidepressantreached45.8DDDsper1,000inhabitantsperday.ThisfigureshowstheconsumptionrateofantidepressantsinItalyfrom2013to2022(inDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday).

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2013to2022Source(s):AgenziaItalianadelFarmacoLevelofconsumptionofantidepressantsinItalyin2022,byactiveingredient(inDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday)ConsumptionrateofantidepressantsinItalyin2022,byactiveingredientConsumptionrateinDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday01234567891011SertralineParoxetineEscitalopramCitalopramVenlafaxineDuloxetineVortioxetineMirtazapineTrazodoneBupropion9.88.27.74.13.93.421.91.40.321Description:TheconsumptionofantidepressantsinItalyreached45.8dailydefineddoses(DDD)per1,000inhabitantsperdayin2022.Thisstatisticbreaksdownthisfigurebyactiveingredient.Accordingtothedata,Sertralinewasthemostconsumeddrugintheclassofantidepressants,withaconsumptionrateof9.8DDDper1,000inhabitantsperday.Paroxetinefollowedwith8.2dailydefineddosesconsumedper1,000inhabitants.ThisstatisticshowstheconsumptionofantidepressantsinItalyin[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):AgenziaItalianadelFarmacoConsumptionofantidepressantsinItalyin2022,bygeographicarea(inDDDper1,000inhabitants)ConsumptionofantidepressantsinItalyin2022,byarea6051.348.55040302010045.838.5NorthCenterSounthandIslandsItaly22Description:Accordingtothedata,theconsumptionofantidepressantsinItalyamountedto45.8dailydefineddoses(DDD)per1,000inhabitantsperdayin2022.Southernregionsandislandshadthelowestconsumptionrate,with38.5DDDper1,000inhabitants.ThisstatisticshowstheconsumptionofantidepressantsinItalyin2022,bygeographicarea(inDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday).ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):AgenziaItalianadelFarmacoConsumptionrateofantidepressantsinItalyin2022,byregion(inDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday)ConsumptionrateofantidepressantsinItaly2022,byregionConsumptionrateinDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday20

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4001050607080Tuscany67.6Liguria60.3AutonomousProvinceofBolzano5957.857.1UmbriaEmiliaRomagnaPiedmont52.5SardiniaMarche49.447.5AutonomousProvinceofTrento4645.845ItalyAbruzzoAostaValleyVeneto44.944.423Description:In2022,theaveragelevelofconsumptionofantidepressantsinItalywasequalto45.8DDD(dailydefineddose)per1,000inhabitantsperday.Thisfigure,however,variedconsiderablyacrossregions.Accordingtothedata,Tuscanywastheregionwiththehighestantidepressantsconsumptionrate,with67.6DDDper1,000inhabitantsperday.Conversely,just35.8DDDper1,000inhabitantswereconsumeddailyinBasilicata.Thisstatisticdisplaystheconsumptionrateofantidepressantsin[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):AgenziaItalianadelFarmacoAveragecostofantidepressantsinItalyfrom2014to2022(ineurosperDDD)CostofantidepressantsinItaly2014-20220.60.530.50.50.50.50.50.40.40.40.40.40.460.420.420.420.420.420.410.4120142015201620172018201920202021202224/statistics/1322658/average-cost-of-antidepressants-in-italyAccordingtothedata,since2018,theaveragecostofantidepressantsinItalyindailydefineddoses(DDD)remainedstableat0.42eurosperDDD.ThisstatisticshowstheaveragecostofantidepressantsinItalyfrom2014to2022(ineurosperDDD).

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2014to2022Source(s):AgenziaItalianadelFarmacoAveragecostofantidepressantsinItalyin2022,bytypeofantidepressant(ineurosperDDD)CostofantidepressantsinItalyin2022,bytypeAveragecostperDDDineuros0.8

1.00.00.20.40.61.21.41.61.8BupropionVortioxetineTrazodoneDuloxetineVenlafaxineMirtazapineEscitalopramParoxetineCitalopramSertraline1.691.130.910.660.580.50.340.340.270.2325Description:Theaveragecostofantidepressantsindailydefineddoses(DDD)inItalywas0.42eurosperDDDin2022.Breakingdownthisfigurebytypeofantidepressant,therewerelargedifferencesincosts.Forexample,in2022thecostofbupropionamountedto1.69eurosperDDD,whilesertralinewasjust0.23euros.ThisstatisticshowstheaveragecostofantidepressantsinItalyin2022,bytypeofantidepressant(ineurosperDDD).

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):AgenziaItalianadelFarmacoGrossexpenditureforantidepressantsprovidedbytheNHSinItalyin2022,byregion(in1,000euros)GrossexpenditureforantidepressantsprovidedbytheNHSinItaly2022,byregionGrossexpenditureinthousandeuros010,00020,00030,00040,00050,00060,00070,000LombardyLazio60,157.1337,385.53TuscanyEmilia-RomagnaPiedmontCampaniaVeneto35,480.3532,713.2532,706.3331,614.4431,276.4328,648.52SicilyApulia22,857.36Liguria14,565.2613,006.51SardiniaCalabriaMarche12,401.211,576.3326Description:ThegrossexpenditureforantidepressantsprovidedbytheNationalHealthSystem(SistemaSanitarioNazionale)inItalyreachedalmost402millioneurosin2022.Accordingtothedata,Lombardywastheregionwiththehighestlevelofexpenditureonantidepressants,withroughly60.2millioneuros.InLazio,moreover,almost37.4millioneuroswereallocatedbythepublichealthsystemtothepurchaseofantidepressants.

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):MinisterodellaSaluteCHAPTER

04AntipsychoticuseandcostConsumptionofantipsychoticsinItalyfrom2014to2022(inDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday)ConsumptionofantipsychoticsinItaly2014-202211.010.510.010.410.110.19.79.59.59.398.99.08.58.08.320142015201620172018201920202021202228Description:Accordingtothedata,since2014,theconsumptionofantipsychoticsinItalyconstantlygrew,reaching10.4dailydefineddoses(DDD)per1,000inhabitantsperdayin2022.ThisstatisticshowstheconsumptionofantipsychoticsinItalyfrom2014to2022(inDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday).ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2014to2022Source(s):AgenziaItalianadelFarmacoConsumptionofantipsychoticsinItalyin2022,bytypeofantipsychoticdrug(inDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday)ConsumptionofantipsychoticsinItaly2022,bytypeConsumptioninDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday0.00.51.01.52.022.5OlanzapineQuetiapineAripiprazoleHaloperidolPaliperidoneRisperidoneClozapine2.21.41.10.90.90.5Lithium0.4LurasidoneAmisulpride0.20.129Description:TheconsumptionofantipsychoticsinItalyamountedto10.4dailydefineddoses(DDD)per1,000inhabitantsperdayin2022.Amongthedifferenttypesofantipsychotics,olanzapinewastheonewiththehighestDDDconsumption.ThisstatisticshowstheconsumptionofantipsychoticsinItalyin2022,bytypeofantipsychoticdrug(inDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday).ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):AgenziaItalianadelFarmacoConsumptionofantipsychoticsinItalyin2022,bygeographicarea(inDDDper1,000inhabitants)ConsumptionofantipsychoticsinItalyin2022,byarea1211.210.910.49.71086420NorthCenterSouthandIslandsItaly30Description:Accordingtothedata,theconsumptionofantipsychoticsinItalyamountedto10.4dailydefineddoses(DDD)per1,000inhabitantsperdayin2022.Southernregionsandislandshadthehighestconsumptionrate,with11.2DDDper1,000inhabitants.ThisstatisticshowstheconsumptionofantipsychoticsinItalyin2022,bygeographicarea(inDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday).ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):AgenziaItalianadelFarmacoConsumptionofantipsychoticsinItalyin2022,byregion(inDDDper1,000inhabitants)ConsumptionofantipsychoticsinItalyin2022,byregionConsumptioninDDDper1,000inhabitants0246810121416SardiniaApuliaBasilicataMarcheUmbriaCalabriaSicily14.21211.911.711.711.411.3Emilia-RomagnaLazio10.910.810.710.610.410.4AbruzzoTuscanyItalyLiguria31Description:Accordingtothedata,theconsumptionofantipsychoticsinItalyamountedto10.4dailydefineddoses(DDD)per1,000inhabitantsperdayin2022.Sardiniahadthehighestconsumptionrate,with14.2DDDper1,000inhabitants,followedbyApuliaandBasilicata.ThisstatisticshowstheconsumptionofantipsychoticsinItalyin2022,byregion(inDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday).ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):AgenziaItalianadelFarmacoAveragecostofantipsychoticsinItalyfrom2014to2022(inDDDineuros)CostofantipsychoticsinItaly2014-20221.61.511.51.51.41.371.361.361.341.41.31.31.21.311.311.31.2720142015201620172018201920202021202232Description:Accordingtothedata,since2016,theaveragecostofantipsychoticsindailydefineddose(DDD)remainedquitestable,fluctuatingbetween1.27and1.36eurosperDDD.ThisstatisticshowstheaveragecostofantipsychoticsinItalyfrom2014to2022(inDDDineuros).ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2014to2022Source(s):AgenziaItalianadelFarmacoAveragecostofantipsychoticsinItalyin2022,bytypeofantipsychoticdrug(ineurosperDDD)CostofantipsychoticsinItaly2022,bytypeAveragecostperDDDineuros0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.5PaliperidoneAripiprazoleLurasidoneAmisulprideRisperidoneQuetiapineClozapine4.952.452.231.631.171.040.98Lithium0.540.48OlanzapineHaloperidol0.1933Description:TheaveragecostofantipsychoticsinItalyindailydefineddoses(DDD)amountedto1.36eurosperDDDin2022.Breakingdownthisfigurebytypeofantipsychoticdrug,costswereverydiversified.Forexamplepaliperidonehadthehighestcostof4.95eurosperDDD,whilehaloperidolwasonly0.19euros.ThisstatisticshowstheaveragecostofantipsychoticsinItalyin2022,bytypeofantipsychoticdrug(ineurosperDDD).

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):AgenziaItalianadelFarmacoGrossexpenditureforantipsychoticmedicationprovidedbytheNHSinItalyin2022,byregion(in1,000euros)GrossexpenditureforantipsychoticmedicationinItaly2022,byregionGrossexpenditureinthousandeuros10,000

15,000

20,00005,00025,00030,00035,00040,000LombardyApulia37,575.612,635.3CampaniaLazioAbruzzoTuscanyVeneto5,484.85,114.14,636.44,187.23,078.62,909.92,4261,663SardiniaSicilyBasilicataCalabria1,198.21,134.3Emilia-RomagnaPiedmont711.934Description:ThegrossexpenditureforantipsychoticmedicationprovidedbytheNationalHealthSystem(SistemaSanitarioNazionale)inItalyreached85.9millioneurosin2022.Accordingtothedata,Lombardywastheregionwiththehighestspendingonantipsychotics,withroughly37.6millioneuros,followedfarbehindbyApuliaandLaziowithapproximately12.6millionand5.5millioneuros,respectively.ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):MinisterodellaSaluteCHAPTER

05UseofdepressantdrugsLevelofconsumptionofbenzodiazepinesinItalyin2022,byregion(inDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday)ConsumptionrateofbenzodiazepinesinItaly2022,byregionConsumptionrateinDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday20

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5001060708090LiguriaPiedmont83.575.4VenetoAostaValley71.870.3SardiniaFriuli-VeneziaGiuliaLombardy65.16460.559.5MarcheAutonomousProvinceofTrentoEmilia-RomagnaUmbria5857.555Lazio52Tuscany4836Description:In2022,theaveragelevelofconsumptionofbenzodiazepinesinItalywasequalto53.7DDD(dailydefineddose)per1,000inhabitantsperday.Thisfigure,however,variedconsiderablyacrossregions.Accordingtothedata,Liguriawastheregionwiththehighestbenzodiazepinesconsumptionrate,with83.5DDDper1,000inhabitantsperday.Conversely,just26.5DDDper1,000inhabitantswereconsumeddailyinBasilicata.Thisstatisticdisplaysthelevelofconsumptionof[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):AgenziaItalianadelFarmacoLevelofconsumptionofbenzodiazepinesinItalyin2022,byactiveingredient(inDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday)ConsumptionrateofbenzodiazepinesinItaly2022,byactiveingredientConsumptionrateinDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday024681012141618LormetazepamAlprazolamLorazepamZolpidem15.610.39.75.8Triazolam3.7DelorazepamBrotizolamBromazepamDiazepam2.51.41.31.3Flurazepam0.737Description:In2022,thelevelofconsumptionofbenzodiazepinesinItalywasequalto53.7DDD(dailydefineddose)per1,000inhabitantsperday.Thisstatisticbreaksdownthisfigurebyactiveingredientpresentinthemedicines.Accordingtothedata,Lormetazepamwasthedrugmostconsumedintheclassofbenzodiazepines,withaconsumptionrateof15.6DDDper1,000inhabitantsperday.AlprazolamandLorazepamfollowedwith10.3and9.7DDDconsumedper1,000inhabitants,[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):AgenziaItalianadelFarmacoLevelofconsumptionofbenzodiazepinesinItalyfrom2014to2022,bycategory(inDDDper1,000inhabitantsperday)ConsumptionrateofbenzodiazepinesinItaly2014-2022,bycategoryAnxiolyticsHypnoticsSedatives60504030201005.65.864.94.6193.74.33.71721.43.121.221.619.618.518.615.62827.326.125.22525.725.323.421.220142015201620172018201920202021202238Description:Between2015and2020,thelevelofconsumptionofbenzodiazepinesinItalyincreased.Thisincrementwasregisteredineachofthedifferentcategoriesofthedrug:anxiolytics,hypnotics,andsedatives.Accordingtothedata,thecategoryofanxiolyticswasalwaystheonerecordingthehighestlevelofconsumptionduringtheperiodconsidered.In2022,infact,theconsumptionrateofanxiolyticswasof26.1DDD(dailydefineddose)per1,000inhabitantsperday,whereastheoneof[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2014to2022Source(s):AgenziaItalianadelFarmacoCHAPTER

06PsychotropicuseamongchildrenandteenagersRateofpsychotropicdrugprescriptionsamongmi