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河北省阜城中学新高考英语三模试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.WorldFoodDayisheldeachyeartounderlinetheprogressthat________againsthungerandthatstillneedstobemade.A.ismade B.wasmadeC.hasbeenmade D.willbemade2.Weweresadtolearnthatseveralstudentswerebyacaryesterday.A.hitout B.knockedoverC.runacross D.pickedup3.Largequantitiesoftime______forpractisingguidedwritings.A.wasneeded B.areneeded C.needs D.isneeded4.Inspring,thesceneonthetopofthehillissoappealingthatitis________mywords.A.aboveB.overC.beyondD.off5.I’mtiredout.Istayedupthewholenight,______formymidtermmathexam.A.studying B.tostudy C.tobestudying D.studied6.Iamsurethatthegirlyouaregoingtomeetismorebeautiful_______thaninherpictures.A.innature B.inmovement C.intheflesh D.inthemood7.It’salwaysdifficult______inaforeigncountry,especiallywhenyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.A.beingB.tobeC.havingbeenD.tohavebeen8.Iwritingthepaperasscheduled,butmymother’sillnessinterfered.Ihopeyouwillexcuseme.A.amtohavefinishedB.wastohavefinishedC.wastofinishD.oughttofinish9.Nowtheworld’sattention________thestockingmarkets,astheyhavegreatinfluenceontheworld’seconomy.A.isfixingonB.isbeingfixedonC.hasfixedonD.hadbeenfixedon10.Dellaturnedallofherpocketsinsideoutonlytofind$1.87buyJimapresentforChristmas.A.withwhatto B.withthatshecan C.inwhichto D.withwhichto11.Itisobvioustothestudents_____________theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.as B.thatC.which D.whether12.Themoviecouldn’tbemoreboring.IwishI________toit.A.hadnotbeen B.havenotbeenC.didnotgo D.havenotgone13.Shehasexpressedherhope______theforeignstudentswillspreadthegoodwillandsincerityoftheChinesepeopletootherpartsoftheworld.A.that B.whichC.whether D.what14.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfronttoarrive.A.isexpectedB.isexpectingC.expectsD.willbeexpected15.moreabouttheplacewhereyoulive,andyouwillshouldermoreresponsibilitytoprotectitA.LearningB.TolearnC.LearnD.Learned16.Thiskindofglassesmadebyexperiencedcraftsmen_________comfortably.A.iswornB.wearsC.wearing D.areworn17.—ThankyouverymuchforgivingmeahandwhenIwasintrouble.—Don’tmentionit.Ionlydidwhatanyoneelse_______inmyplace.A.mustdo B.couldhavedoneC.woulddo D.canhavedone18.Thenewsupermarkethasannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday________getabigprize.A.must B.couldC.would D.shall19.Touristsarerequiredto_________localcustomsandmindtheirmannerswhentravellingabroad.A.spot B.confirmC.observe D.spread20.Shewassoangryandspokesofastthatnoneofusunderstood______hesaidmeant.A.that B.what C.thatthat D.whatwhat第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Aftershoppingfordealsinstoreson“BlackFriday”,oronlineon“CyberMonday”,Americansandpeopleworldwidearepreparingfornewlypopular“GivingTuesday”.Startingin2012,nowtheglobaleventthatiscelebratedannuallyontheTuesdayafterThanksgivingisthebrainchildof92ndStreetY,aculturalcenterinNewYorkCityandtheUnitedNationsFoundation.Asthenameindicates,GivingTuesdayismeanttorestartthecharitableseasonandthereforeobservedbyraisingfundsforlocalnonprofitsandschools,organizingfoodandclothingdrives,andconductingrandomactsofkindness.In2015,700,000peoplefrom71countriescametogethertodonate$116.7millionincash.Anadditional$1.08millionwasspentongifts.Whiletheeasiestwaytoparticipateisbydonatingtoyourfavoritecharity,thisdaycanbecelebratedinmanyotherwaystoo.Youcangivebackbyvolunteeringatyourlocalshelterorfoodbank,orevenbydonatingblood.Ifallelsefails,apurchasefromthegrowingnumberoforganizationsthatgiveaportionoftheirsalestocharitywilldothetrick.Butperhapsthebestwaytocelebratethedayisbyhelpingthosenearestanddearesttoyou.Assistafamilymemberwithasimplechorelikefoldinglaundry,cookingdinner,orevenreadingtoayoungersibling.Nomatterwhatyoudo,besuretoshareyourgooddeedonsocialmediaandinspireotherstocelebrateGivingTuesdayaswell!1、Whichofthefollowinghastheshortesthistory?A.GivingTuesday.B.BlackFriday.C.ThanksgivingDay.D.CyberMonday.2、What’sthemainpurposeof“GivingTuesday”?A.TomakeThanksgivingDayenjoyable.B.Toencouragemorepeopletodocharities.C.Togetvoluntaryworkbetterknown.D.Topersuademorepeopletoshoponline.3、Whydoestheauthoradvisesharinggooddeedsonsocialmedia?A.Tokeeparecordofone’sexperience.B.Tohelppeoplemakenewfriends.C.TomakeGivingTuesdaymorepopular.D.Todonatemoneytolocalschools.4、Whichsectionofawebsitedoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Lifestyle.B.Education.C.Culture.D.Business.22.(8分)Ifyouhaveneverbeenonacruise(乘船游览),itcanseemlikeitsownworld—withitsownrulesandsecretlanguage.Soherewearegoingtolayouttheverybasicsofgoingonacruise.DoIneedapassporttogoonacruise?Youmayneedapassport,butyoushouldtakeoneanyway.BesidesthefactthatyouaregoingtoneedanIDcardtoboardtheshipinthefirstplace,alotofportsrequireone.HowmuchluggagecanItakeonboard?Forthemostpart,cruiseshipsaren’tlikeplanes—thereisn’tastrictlyregulatedamountofluggageyoucantakewithyou,andyouarenotgoingtobechargedforbringingtoomuch.Keepinmindthatcabinstoragespacecanbetight.Everything,includingyouremptyluggage,isgoingtohavetofitinsideandyoudon’twanttobetrippingoveritforyourwholevacation.Thingslikegunsandknivesarebanned,butregulationsvaryfromshiptoshipaboutthingslikeirons(generallyano)andhairdryers(generallyayes).Someshipsallowyoutobringabottleofwine,butnearlyallbanbringingyourownhardalcohol.What’stheprocessforboardingacruiseship?Boardingacruiseshipislikeboardingaplane—thereareregulationsorwhentoarrive,howtocheck-in,andwhatsecurityyouhavetogothrough.Mostcruiselineshavetransportationavailablefromtheairport;otherwisetheynormallyownapaidparkinglotwhereyoucanleaveyourcar.1、Whatwillyouhavetoshowwhenyouboardashipinthefirstplace?A.Acreditcard. B.Apostcard.C.AnIDcard. D.Luggage.2、Whatcanyoutakewhenyouareonacruise?A.Asmuchalcoholasyoucan. B.Moreluggagethanonaplane.C.Lessluggagethanonaplane. D.Asmanygunsandknivesasyoucan.3、Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Astorybook. B.Aguidebook.C.Abookreview. D.Asciencereport.23.(8分)BEIJIHG,Dec.7(Xinhua)---ChinahasreleasedevidenceconfirmingJapanesetroops’six-weekcampaignofslaughterinhonourofthethirdNationalMemorialDayforNanjingMassacreVictimsonDec.13.Someoftherecordshadneverbeenseenbythepublicbefore.TheNanjingMassacrecontinuestohauntthecountry’scollectivememory.Forthesurvivors,theirmemoriesofthathorriblewinterwillneverfade.LuoJinworkedinaphotostoreatthetime.OnedayhewasaskedbyaJapaneseofficertodeveloptworollsoffilm,amongwhichhesawthreephotosshowingChinesepeoplebeheadedbyJapanesesoldiers.Riskinghislife,Luoheldontothesephotosandhidtheminasecretplace.Afterthewar,hepassedthemontoamilitarycourtinNanjing.Thereisabundantevidenceoftheinhumanecrime.Amongthedocumentsreleasedwerenewspaperarticlespublishedafterthemassacre.OnereportedhowtheJapanesesurroundedandslaughteredtensofthousandswhotheybelievedwereChinesesoldiers.AnotherdisclosedhowJapanesemilitarytrucksrolledbackandforthonbodiesscatteredalongtheriverside.Onitswebsite,China’sStateArchivesAdministrationsaidthedocumentsreleasedwerenotjustrecordsofthepast,butlessonsforthefuture.TheNanjingMassacredocumentsareinvaluablememories.Theyareofgreatvaluetorecognize,opposeandstopinhumane,cruelandheartlessacts,andtoavoidhumantragediesliketheNanjingMassacrefromeverhappeningagain.Withthesedocuments,wehopepeoplewilljointlyopposewar,violenceandshamelessattemptstocoverupthefacts.1、Thepassagemainlytalksabout___________.A.howtheNanjingMassacrehappenedB.howthenewevidenceoftheNanjingMassacrewasdiscoveredC.thosewhodiedintheNanjingMassacreD.someevidenceoftheNanjingMassacrehasbeenreleasedrecently2、Whichwordhasclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“disclosed”?A.UncoveredB.DiscoveredC.DiscussedD.Displaced3、ThefollowingarethepurposesofpublishingtheevidenceoftheNanjingmassacreExcept_________.A.TopreventthiskindofcrueltyhappeningagainB.TocallonpeopletocherishpeaceC.ToarousehateamongChineseagainstJapaneseD.Torecordthepastandgivealessontothefuture4、Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.AscientificreportB.ATouristguideC.AnovelD.Anewspaper24.(8分)Halfoffusuallyunaffordableproducts?Only$49.99forthat$100.00dinner?That’sthemagicofGroupon,butforsomesmallbusinessownersthe“greatbusiness”offeredbyGrouponcanbeequaltothekissofdeath.Howcouldthatoccur?ThemathofGrouponseemssimpleataglance,butuponfurtherinspectionthenumbersdon’taddupwhenitcomestosmallerbusinesses.AGroupontypicallyoffersa50%discountonaproductorservice;thentheremainingprofitisdividedbetweenGrouponandthesmallbusiness.WhileGrouponhasalreadyreceivedtheprofitinadvance,themerchantisleftwaitingfortheircut.Thoseworryingnumbersareassumingthepricecutis50/50,which,insomecases,isbeinggenerous.Whenyoubreakitdowntonumbers,aGroupondealseemsdisastrous,butit’snotonlythenumberssmallbusinessownershavetoworryabout.ThepointofGroupondealsistoattractnewandhopefullylongtermcustomers.Yet,doesthisactuallyhappen?ThemajorityofconsumersbuyingtheGrouponarethereforthebargainanddon’treturnafterusingtheirGroupon.CFHSJuniorAngelitaPopestated,“IlovethedealsofferedbyGroupon!Theycanreallysaveyousomuchmoney.”However,shewentontosaythatshehadn’treturnedoncetoanyofthebusinessesafterusingherGroupon.Forsomesmallbusinesses,thepressurelieswiththeresponsesoftheirloyalcustomers,whowatchasnewfacesgetthesameproductorserviceforhalfthepricethattheyhavebeenpayingforyears.Whenyoubreakitdown,Grouponindicatesthatthebusinessofferingthedealisnotonlywillingtobeflexiblewiththeirprice,butalsothattheirproductorserviceisn’tworththepricethey’rechargingfor.Whencombiningthesefactors,it’snowonderloyalcustomersareputoffbytheideaoftheirfavoriteshopofferingGroupons.NowIbynomeanssayGrouponshavebadeffectsonallbusinesses;howeverthestormofGrouponisactuallyadisasterforasmallbusiness.1、WhatisgoodaboutGroupon?A.Itcanofferalargediscount.B.Ithelpsaddupthenumbers.C.Itcanimprovethequalityoftheproduct.D.Itbringssmallbusinessownersmoreprofit.2、CFHSJuniorAngelitaPope’sstatementsuggeststhat.A.smallbusinessownersneedn’tworryaboutdealsB.peoplelikeusingGrouponinthesamebusinessC.thepurposeofGrouponistopromotebusinessD.Grouponmaynotbringcustomersback3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph4referto?A.Newfaces.B.Loyalcustomers.C.Groupondealers.D.Smallbusinesses.4、Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Anewbusinesstrend—GroupondealingB.ThedevelopmentofaGrouponcompanyC.TheeffectsofGroupononsmallbusinessesD.Afantasticshoppingexperience—Groupon25.(10分)Thinkplantsarejustboringgreenthingsthatyouuseforfoodanddecoration?Thinkagain!Plantsareabletodosomeprettyawesomethingsthatyou’reprobablytotallyunawareof.Researchershavediscoveredthatplantshavetheabilitytocommunicatewithanundergroundnetworkmadeupoffungus(真菌),whichservestheplantsinmanyways.Tomatoplantsusethefunguswebtowarneachotheroftheirownunhealthyconditions.Treesconnectedthroughthefungusnetworkcouldmovenutrients(养分)toandfromeachother.Itisbelievedthatlargertreesmovenutrientstosmalleronestohelpthemtosurvive.Notonlythat,buttheycanalsodamageunwelcomeplantsbyspreadingpoisonouschemicalsthroughthefungus.ItsoundsliketheplantworldhadtheInternetbeforewedid.Someplantshavearatherimpressivelineofdefenseagainstbeingeaten.Whensensingtheyarebeingswallowed,theygiveoffachemicalintotheairthatattractstheinsect’snaturalenemy.Theenemyattacksthebug,thussavingtheplants.Thisisbasicallytheplantkingdomversionofgettingyourolderbrothertobeatupthatkidwhostealsyourlunchmoney.Youmightbeawarethathumansandanimalshaveaninternalclock.Butdidyouknowthatplantsalsohavethisclock?Thismeanstheycanprepareforcertaintimesofdayjustlikewedo.Isitbecausetheycanreacttolightatsunrise?Inastudy,scientistsfoundthatplantsusethesugarstheyproducetokeeptime,whichhelptoregulatethegenesresponsiblefortheplant’sowninternalclock.So,inasense,―wakeupwithpetunias(矮牵牛)isjustasvalidas―wakeupwiththechickens.Natureisfullofsurprises.Soforthoseofyouwhodidn’tknowthewondersofplants,nowyoudo.1、Howmanywaysdoesthenetworkoffungusservetheplants?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedwords―“yourolderbrother”inParagraph4referto?A.Thechemicalgivenoffbyplants. B.Theinsect’snaturalenemy.C.Thebugattackedbytheenemy. D.Theplanttobeeatenbytheinsect.3、Whathelpstheplantkeeptime?A.Thesugarsproducedbyitself. B.Itsowngenes.C.Thetimeofsunrise. D.Itsresponsetolight.4、Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowhisloveofdifferentplants.B.Tosharehisstudyonsomeawesomeplants.C.Tointroducetheunknownabilitiesofplants.D.Tomakepeopleawareofplantprotection.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Inallone'slifetimeitisoneselfthatonespendsthemosttimebeingwithordealingwith.Butitis1oneselfthatonehastheleastunderstandingof.Whenyouaregoingupwardsinlifeyoutendto2yourself.Itseemsthateverythingyouseekforiswithinyour3.Whenyouaregoingdownhillyoutendtounderestimateyourself.Togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfistogainacorrectviewofoneselfandbearealist-awareofbothone’s4andshortages.Youmay5hopefullytothefuturebutbesurenotto6toomuch,foridealscanneverbefullyrealized.Youmaybe7tomeetchallengesbutitshouldbecleartoyou8todirectyourefforts.That’stosay,solongasyouhaveaperfect9ofyourself,therewon'tbedifficultiesyoucan'tovercome.Togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfneedsself-appreciation.10youthinkyouareatoweringtreeorabladeofgrass,ahighmountainorasmallstone,you11astateofnaturethathasitsownreasonofexistence.Ifyou12admireyourselfyou’llhavearealsenseofself-appreciation,whichwillgiveyouconfidence.13yougainfullconfidenceinyourself,you’llbe14tofightandovercomeanydifficulty.Togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfalsorequiresdoingoneselfafavorwhenit’sneeded.Intimeofanger,doyourselfafavorbygivingan15toitinaquietplacesothatyouwon'tbehurtbyitsflames;intimeofsadness,doyourselfafavorby16itwithyourfriendssoastochangeagloomymoodintoacheerfulone;intimeoftiredness,doyourselfafavorbygettingagoodsleeportakingsomestimulant.Showyourselflovingconcernaboutyourhealthanddailylife.17youknowperfectlywellwhenandhowtodoyourselfafavor,youwon’tbeconfidentandreadyenoughto18theattackofillness.Asyouareaware,whatapersonphysicallyhasisbutahumanbodythat’svulnerablewhen19totheelements.Soifyoufallill,it'suptoyoutotakeagoodcareofyourself.Inaword,togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfistogetafull20ofone'slife.Thenonewillfindone’slifefullofcolorandflavor.1、A.permanently B.previously C.precisely D.probably2、A.overlook B.overestimate C.overcome D.overtake3、A.reach B.touch C.range D.control4、A.weaknesses B.disadvantages C.strengths D.limitations5、A.lookup B.lookback C.lookforward D.lookdown6、A.expect B.anticipate C.inspect D.dream7、A.honest B.comprehensive C.courageous D.delicate8、A.what B.which C.how D.where9、A.idea B.knowledge C.system D.insight10、A.When B.Which C.What D.Whether11、A.symbolize B.demonstrate C.assure D.represent12、A.eagerly B.earnestly C.desperately D.gratefully13、A.Asmuchas B.Assoonas C.Asfaras D.Aswellas14、A.advised B.devoted C.enabled D.committed15、A.outlet B.excuse C.criterion D.solution16、A.quarreling B.arguing C.sharing D.interacting17、A.Unless B.Once C.Since D.If18、A.reject B.restore C.recover D.resist19、A.expected B.exposed C.experienced D.exported20、A.credit B.control C.power D.grace第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)“TravelingtoChinaseemsliketravelingtoanotherworld.Itsmanyfamousscenicattractionsimpressedme1.(great),”anAmericansaid.Thefollowingis2.hewroteonhiswebsite.MyfriendsandIhadafamilyvisitinXi’an,3.oldcitywithalonghistoryinChina.Thehostswereretiredorstayedathomewithoutajob,andtheywerefriendlyto4.(visit)fromdifferentcountriescomingtheirhomes.We5.(taste)thetruehome-cookeddishesinthehomeofthefamilythatwevisited.Forin-homingdinner,thehostwouldpreparealistofmenusinadvance(提前).Ourtourguideasked6.(we)foradviceaboutthefood,sothehostwouldtrytocookwhatwewanted7.(eat)athishome.Wejustenjoyedthelocallycookeddishes.Itwasquiteadifferentandexcitingexperience.Manyforeignersenjoy8.(learn)howtomakeChinesedumplings.Wewerealso9.(offer)ageneralcookingclassinthelocalfamily.Thehosttaughtustomakedumplingsstepbystepwithlotsofpatience.Andwedidn’tneedtopayanymoney10.this.TravelChinaGuideoffersthiskindofservicefreeofcharge.ThefamilyvisitinXi’anwasagoodchanceforustogettoknowChinesepeople’sdailylife.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线(),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ItwasonawarmautumndaythatmyfatherandIwalkintomynewhighschool、Afterregisteredintheclassroom,Iwastakentomydormitorybythevolunteer、AltogetherIhadfiveroommates,twoofwhicharrivedlater、Igottoknowmynewroommateimmediately、AlthoughIwasquiteunwillingtosay“Goodbye”tomyfather,buthehadtoleavetomyhometownintheevening、IsuddenlyrealizedIhadgrownupandtha

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