高中英语必修五课件Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality模块重点小结5

模块重点小结重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读eventhoughthatitwasthatwas重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读uptofivetimesasmuchasthechancesareas重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读ifWheneverEvenif/though重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读如何做推理判断题一、题型剖析推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定的推理判断,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话,也可能是某几句话,所以,推理判断题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息进一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含有infer,suggest,imply,conclude,indicate等标志性词语。

这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读二、解题思路1.细节推断题此类题型要理清语篇关系,根据文章提供的时间、地点、人物关系、人物身份、事件等信息或者借助生活常识进行推理判断。2.态度观点推断题做这一类题时一定要注意:A.由表及里地正确把握字里行间的意思,切勿用自己的主观想法或观点代替作者的思想观点。B.解题时要特别留意作者的措辞,包括描写环境气氛,表达感情、态度观点和心理的形容词、副词、动词以及所举的例子,从而推断出作者的弦外之音。重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读3.写作意图推断题在做这类题时要注意文中出现的表示原因、结果以及目的的词语,比如thereasonwhy...isthat;so...that;thatiswhy...,inordertodo等,正确把握文章的内涵,理解作者真正想要表达的思想。4.猜测想象推理题此类题要求考生根据语篇,对事件可能的结局或下段可能涉及的内容等进行猜测推理。做这类题时应把握作者的写作思路(如文章可能按事件发展的经过描写,也可能按因果关系、对比关系来叙述)和文章的篇章结构,从而作出比较科学的、合情合理的猜测。重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读5.文章出处判断题做这类题时要根据文章的内容或文中出现的某些信息词(如research,blog,reader,news,click等)来判断文章是否关于新闻、科学研究、调查报告、广告、娱乐或者是生活常识等,从而判断其出处。常用的文体有anewsreport;anadvertisement;ageographybook;awebsite;abooklet等。重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读Bornin1949,DianaNyadtookanearlyinterestinswimmingasasportandwasaFloridaStateHighSchoolswimmingchampion.Likemanyyoungtrainers,shehadOlympicdreams,butaseriousillnesspreventedherfromcompetingintheGames.Thedisappointmentdidn’tstopherfromgoingforward.Instead,shebecameinterestedinmarathonswimming.Asabrilliantathlete,shewaswell-conditionedforspendinglongperiodsoftimeinthewater.Asalong-distanceswimmer,shewouldcompeteagainstherselfandtheobstaclespresentedbydistance,danger,cold,andexhaustion.重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读FortenyearsNyaddevotedherselftobecomingoneoftheworld’sbestlong-distanceswimmers.In1970,sheswamaten-milemarathoninLakeOntario,settingthewomen’srecordforthecourse.In1972shesetanotherrecordbyswimming102.5milesfromanislandintheBahamastothecoastofFlorida.ThenshebrokeathirdrecordwhenswimmingaroundManhattanIslandin1975.NyadattemptedtoswimthedistancebetweenFloridaandCubain1978.Thoughthespan1ofwaterislessthan100mileswide,itisroughanddangerous.Afterbattling2thewaterfortwodays,shehadtogiveupfor

the

sake

of3herownhealthandsafety.Evenso,sheimpressedtheworldwithhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.Itdidnotmatterthatherswimcameupshort;shebelievedshehadtouchedtheothershore.重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读WhenNyadendedhercareerasaswimmer,shecontinuedtotrynewthings—travellingtheworldasareporter,writingbooksandgivingpublicspeechesaboutherlife.DianaNyadworkstoinspireothers,justasshedidwhensheswamthewatersoftheworld.重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读词海拾贝

1.span[spæn]n.跨度2.battle[̍bæt(ə)l]vt.与……作战3.forthesakeof由于重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读理解诱思

1.WhatpreventedNyadfromtakingpartintheOlympicGames?A.Thehighschool.B.Aseriousillness.C.Hisyoungerage.D.Themarathonswimming.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?A.Advantages.

B.Bravery.C.Confiden