初一英语冠词练习题及答案

初一英语冠词练习题及答案I.冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划×。

1．Thereis_______pictureof_______elephanton_______wall．

2．Thisis_______usefulbook．I’vereaditfor_______hour．

3．_______elephantismuchheavierthan_______horse．

4．_______doctortoldhimtotake_______medicinethreetimes_______day．

5．Let’sgooutfor_______walk．

6．It’stoohot．Open_______door，please．

7．Thereis_______womanoverthere．_______womanisMeimei’smother．

8．_______sunrisesin_______east．

9．_______ChangjiangRiveris_______longestriverin_______China．

10．Areyougoingtodoit_______secondtime？

11．Washingtonis_______capitalof_______USA．

12．_______Turnersarelivingattheendof_______TurnerStreet．

13．Hejoinedthearmyin_______springof_______1995．

14．_______oldmanis_______teacher．Helikesplaying_______basketballafter_______supper．

15．AfterIhad_______quickbreakfast，Ihurriedtoschool．

16．Are_______sheepkeptby_______farmersforproducing_______wooland_______meat？

17．Theywentto_______People’sPark，butwebothwentto_______People’sCinemayesterday．

18．Ioftenwatch_______TVin_______evening．

19．_______dayof_______December0，199isMonday．

20．Tomorrowis_______ChristmasDayandmyfatherandIwenttochoose_______Christmastreetoday．

21．Ithink_______mathsismoreimportantthananyothersubject．

22．Heoftengoesto_______schoolby_______bike．

23．Whatdoesthis_______wordmean，_______Father？

24．What_______importantnews！

II.选择填空。

1．—DoesJimhave_______ruler？

—Yes，hehas_______．

A．an；someB．a；oneC．a；／D．any；one

2．Thereis_______oldbike．_______oldbikeisMrZhao’s．

A．an；TheB．the；AnC．a；TheD．the；The

3．_______appleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway．

A．TheB．AC．AnD．Two

4．—Howmanybooksdoyouhave？

—Ihave_______book．That’s_______Englishbook．

A．a；anB．a；oneC．one；anD．one；one

5．AtthattimeTomwas_______one-year-oldbaby．

A．aB．anC．theD．／

6．_______tigeris_______China．

A．The；aB．A；theC．The；fromD．The；the

7．Wecan’tsee_______sunat_______night．

A．the；theB．the；／C．a；／D．／；／

8．_______usefulbookitis！

A．WhatanB．HowaC．WhataD．What

9．Oneafternoonhefound_______handbag．Therewas_______“s”onthecornerof_______handbag．

A．a；an；theB．a；a；theC．an；an；anD．the；a；a

10．_______oldladywithwhitehairspoke_______Englishwellat_______meeting．

A．An；an；aB．The；／；anC．The；／；aD．The；／；the

11．_______GreatWallis_______longestwallintheworld．

A．A；aB．The；theC．A；theD．The；a

12．_______newbridgehasbeenbuiltoverHuangpuRiver．

A．The；aB．A；／C．A；theD．An；the

13．_______womanoverthereis_______popularteacherinourschool．

A．A；anB．The；aC．The；theD．A；the

14．Heusedtobe_______teacherbutlaterheturned_______writer．

A．a；aB．a；theC．／；aD．a；／

15．Theymadehim_______king．

A．aB．theC．anD．／

16．Hisfatheris_______Englishteacher．Heworksinourschool．

A．aB．anC．theD．／

17．Ishe_______Americanboy？

A．anB．aC．oneD．／

18．DoesTomoftenplay_______footballafter_______school？

A．／；／B．／；theC．the；／D．a；／

19．Theypassedourschool_______daybeforeyesterday．

A．anB．oneC．aD．the

20．Australiais_______English-speakingcountry．

A．aB．anC．theD．／

21．Shehas_______orangeskirt．_______skirtisnice．

A．a；TheB．an；TheC．an；AD．the；The

22．Thisis_______apple．It’s_______bigapple．

A．an；aB．a；theC．a；anD．an；the

23．Lookat_______horseoverthere．

A．aB．anC．theD．／

24．Don’tplay_______basketballhere．It’sdangerous．

A．aB．anC．／D．the

25．Thereis_______oldwomaninthecar．

A．／B．theC．aD．an

26．Beijingis_______beautifulcity．It’s_______capitalofChina．

A．a；aB．the；theC．／；theD．a；the

27．Shanghaiisin_______eastofChina．

A．／B．anC．aD．the

28．I’vebeenastudenttherefornearlytwoand_______halfyears．

A．aB．anC．theD．／

29．Billis_______Englishteacher．Helikesplaying_______football．

A．a；theB．an；theC．a；／D．an；／

30．Themuseumisquitefar．Itwilltakeyouhalf_______hourtogetthereby_______bus．

A．an；／B．an；aC．a；／D．／；／

初中英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解

I．1．a；an；the

2．a；an。第一个空的a是泛指，第二个空的an是指“一小时”。

3．An；a。这两个空都是泛指，故都用不定冠词。

4．The；the；a。前两个空都是特指，故填the；后一个空中的a相当于every或each，threetimesaday意为“一天三次”。

5．a。gooutforawalk意为“出去散步”。

6．the

7．a；The。前者泛指，后者特指。

8．The；the。第一个空用the表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体；第二个空用the是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。

9．The；the，×。第一空用the是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词；第二空用the是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词；第三空“零”冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词。

10．a。asecondtime意为“再一次”、“另一次”。thesecondtime意为“第二次”。此句填a是表示动作的重复，而不能用the。

11．the；the。第一个the是特指美国的首都。第二个the是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词。

12．The。“the＋姓氏的复数”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。

13．the；×。表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。

14．Thea；×；×。在球类名称前不加冠词。泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词。

15．a。三餐名称前若有形容词，则可在形容词前加冠词，此处是泛指，故用a。

16．×；×；×；×。此句意为“农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗？”前两个空也可填定冠词，意为：“那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗？”

17．the；the。普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。

18．×；the。TV前不加冠词。“早、午、晚”名词前加冠词。

19．The；×；×。第一空是特指。日期名词前不加冠词。

20×；a21．×。学科名称前一般不加冠词。

22．×；×。gotoschool上学。bybike骑自行车。

23．×；×。指示代词不能与定冠词连用。

24×。注意news是不可数名词，故不能加a。

II．

1．B。第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。

2．A

3．C。这是一句谚语，意思是“一天吃一个苹果，用不着看医生。”

4．C。one强调数量，用以回答“Howmany．．．？”问句；第二个空是泛指，故用an。

5．A。one虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素［w］开头，故填a。

6．C。此句意为：“这只老虎来自中国。”

7．B。在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the；atnight“在夜晚”，注意该短语中没有冠词。

8C

9．A。“s”虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素［e］开头，故填an。

10．D。第一个空填the，是特指那个“白发老太太”；第二个空不填冠词，是因为在语言名称前面

一般不加冠词。English后面如有language，就得说theEnglishlanguage。“在会议上”应为atthemeeting。

11．B。theGreatWall长城。

12．C。第一个空是泛指，用a；第二个空是河流名称，故用the。

Quiz1

1.Manypeoplethinkthat01isoneof____mostsuccessfulfilms.

A.aB.an

C.theD.不填

2.It’sreportedthataterriblerainstormhit____southofourcountry.

A.aB.theC./D.an

3.Mysistercanplay___violinverywell.

A.theB.aC./

4.—Look!What’sthatmovinghighupin__sky?

—Itmustbe___plane.

A.a;theB.the;/

C.the;aD./;a

5.—Lingling!Doyouknow___womaninwhite?

—Yes.Sheis____nurseinLiaochengPeople’sHospital.

A.a;aB.the;the

C.a;theD.the;a

6.—Howwas__dinneratMike’shouse?

—Itwasgreat.Mike’smumis___wonderfulcook.

A.a,theB.the,a

C.the,theD.a,an

7.—Howwas___dinneratMike’shouse?

—Itwasgreat.Mike’smumis__wonderfulcook.

A.atheB.the;a

C.the;theD.a;an

8.OnApril12,1961，_____27—year—oldYuriGagarinbecamethefirst

humantogointo_____space.

A.the;不填B.the;the

C.a;不填D.a;the

9.—Doyouknow___maninblue?

—Yes,he’saprofessorof__University.

A.the;aB.a;an

C.the;anD./’the

10.—Who’sthatgirl?

—Youmean__onewithlongblondhair?

A.aB.an

C.theD.不填

11.Victorcanplay______piano.Hecanjointhemusicclub.

A.aB.anC.the

12.Thereisnolivingthingon___moon.

A.theB.aC.不填

13.Billlikesplaying___basketball,buthedoesn’tlikeplaying___piano.

A.the,theB./,theC.the,/

1.__GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.

A./B.A

C.AnD.The

15.—What___badweatheritistoday!

—Yes,___weathermakesmesosad.

A.a;aB./;the

C.an;theD.the;a

16.Thissummer,I’mgoingtovisit

Greatwall.

A.aB.an

C.theD./

17.____girlridingabikeis____universitystudent.

A.anB.The,an

C.A,theD.The,a

18.____15thInternationalFilmFestivalwillbeheldinShanghai.

A.TheB.An

C.AD.\

19.Lookat_____eraseronthefloor.Whoseisit?

A.aB.an

C.theD./

20.GreatWallislongestwallintheworld.

A.The,theB.A.a.

C.The,a

21.It’sjustashortdistancefromhereto____restaurant.

A.aB.an

C.theD.不填

22.—HowdoyoulikeyourholidayinMountTai?

—Weenjoyeditverymuch.____sightisverybeautiful.

A.AB.An

C.TheD./

23.Ilike___colorofyourcoat.I’llbuy___blouselikethiscolor.

A.the;theB.a;a

C.the;aD.a;the

24.MycousinAndycanplaypianoverywell,butheisn’tgodatplayingbasketball.

A.the;theB./;the

C.the;/D./;/

Quiz

1.Cindyisamazingsinger.Shehaslotsoffans.

A.aB.an

C.theD.不填

2.—WhydoyoulikeMary?

—Becausesheis

A.aB.anC.the

3.Jennyis______American.Sheworksin_____companyinChinanow.

A.an;aB.an;theC.a;an

4.Avatarissuch___wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit

_____secondtime.

A.a,aB.a,the

C./,theD./,a

5.Thereis___localshopforpeopletobuydailythingsinthesmallvillage.

A.aB.an

C.theD.不填

6.Ifyougobytrain,youcanhavequite___comfortablejourney,butmakesureyoutake___

fastone.

A.a;aB.the;a

C.the;theD.不填;a

7.—visittoExpo010，Shanghai?

—No，I’dratherstayathomeandplay

football.

A.a;theBthe；a

C.不填，theDa，不填

8.—WhatdoesMichaellooklike?

—Hehasblackeyesand___widemouth.

A.aB.anC.the

9.Therearesixtyminutesin____hour.

A.aB.anC.the

10.Look!Thereis_____catinthetree.

A.aB.an

C.theD./

11.-—Haveyougot______E-mailaddress?

—Ohyes,mineiswjb80@yahoo.Com.

A.theB.an

C.aD./

12.It’snot__goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout_____break.

A.a;aB.a:the

C.the;aD.the;the

13.Thisis______story-book.ItwaswrittenbyYangHongying.

A.theB.aC.an

14.—Becareful!Thereis_____doglyingontheground.—Thanksalot.

A.aB.anC.theD./

15.―Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,John?

―Iwanttobe___fashiondesigner.Itis____amazingjob.

A.a;theB.an;a

C.a;anD.an;the

16.Thereis____oldbridgenearmyhouse.

A.aB.anC.the

17.—IsMr.FrancoHollandehonestandcapableman?

—Yes.Andthatiswhyhewaschosen

presidentofFrance.

A.a;aB.an;\

C.the;theD.a;\

18.—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?

—socialworker.Manypeopleareingreatneedofourhelp.

A.aB.an

C.theD.不填

19.Inordertofind____betterjob,sheplannedtolearn____secondforeignlanguage.

A.the；aB.a；a

C.the；theD.a；the

20.“

A.aB.an

C.theD.不填

21.Chinahasareaofabout,600,000squarekilometers.

A.aB.an

C.theD./

22.IttakesusabouttogettotheYangzhou-TaizhouAirportfrom

Yangzhoubybus.

A.an;aB.a;an

C.an;/D.a;/

23.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsayingword.Johnwasthefirsttobreaksilence.

A.a;theB.the;a

C.a;/D.the;/

24.—Excuseme,isthisegg?

—No,it’s

A.an,aB.a,a

C.a,anD.an,an

25.Myhostfamilyistakingmeto___Englishfilmfestivalnextweekend.

A.anB.aC.theD.不填

26.—Wouldyoulike___reddressasabirthdaypresent,Mary?

—Sorry,mom.Iprefer_____orangeone.

A.an;anB.a;a

C.an;aD.a;an

Quiz

1.Weoftentakepartinafterclassactivities,Iliketoplay____basketball,butmybrotherlikestoplay____guitar.

A.a;theB.the;the

C.不填,不填D.不填,the

2.—MayIhavealookattheMPsir?

—Whichone?____blackone?

A.AB.An

C.TheD.不填

3.—Peoplecan’tlivewithout___water.

—Yes,Ithinkso.

A.aB.an

初中英语冠词专项练习题⑴

1.Iread______story.Itis______interestingstory.

A.a,anB.a,aC.the,theD./,an

2.Britainis__EuropeancountryandChinais___Asiancountry.

A.an,anB.a,aC.a,anD.an,a

6.Ittookme______hourand_____halftofinish______work.

A.a,a,aB.an,a,aC.an,a,theD.an,a,/

12.What____finedayitistoday!Let’sgototheSummerPalace.

A.aB.anC.theD./

15.It’s____excitingwaytoshopontheNet.

A.aB.anC.theD./

17.Xi’anis___oldcitywith___longhistory,isn’tit?

A.a,anB.an,aC.the,theD.the,a

19.Chaffsis______boy,buthecanplaytheguitarverywell.

A.aneight-yearsoldB.aeight-year-old

C.aeight-years-oldD.aneight-year-old

18.Nancy’ssisteris____Englishteacher,isn’tshe?

A.aB.anC.theD./

22.Weworkfivedays______week.

A.aB.anC.theD./

27.There’s______“u”and______“s”in______word“use”.

A.an,a,theB.a,an,×C.a,a,aD.a,an,the

26.-Haveyouseen______book?Ileftitherethismorning.

-Isit______Chinesebook?Isawit.

A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,a

1HanMeimeiis___Chinesegirl.Lucyis____Englishgirl.

A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a

Alittleboywrote____“U”and___“n”onthewall.

A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a

_____oldladyinbrownis____universityprofessor.

A.An;aB.An;/C.The;anD.The;a

Thisis____interestingbookanditisalso____usefulone.

A.an;anB.an;theC.an;aD.a;a

MrsSmithis____friendof__

A.the;mineB.a;meC.the;myD.a;mine

Fancysaw____accidentinthestreetyesterday.

A.theB.aC.anD./

3.______Chinais_____oldcountrywith_____longhistory.

A.The,an,aB.The,a,aC./,an,theD./,an,a

4._____elephantisbiggerthan______horse.

A./,/B.an,aC.An,aD./,the

5.Wealwayshave______ricefor______lunch.

A./,/B.the,/C./,aD.the,the

7.______doctortoldmetotake______medicinethreetimes

______day,stayin_____bed,thenIwouldbebettersoon.

A./,a,a,theB.A,the,the,/C.The,the,a,