河北省承德市平泉市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(无答案)

2023-2024学年第二学期期末学业水平质量监测八年级英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，共120分，考试时间120分钟。2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。3．答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。4．考试结束后，将答题卡上交。第一部分听力Ⅰ．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．A．purpose B．peace C．pride2．A．pickup B．ringup C．takeup3．A．14℃ B．24℃ C．40℃4．A．IpaidS50forthisreddress.B．Iwanttobuythisreddress.C．Thereddressis50yuan.5．A．HehasneverlearnedJapanese.B．HehardlyknowsJapanese.C．HehaslearnedalittleJapanesealready.Ⅱ．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6．A．Sorry. B．No,thanks. C．It’sapleasure.7．A．Friday B．May18.. C．Sunny.8．A．Infivedays. B．Fivedaysago. C．Forfivedays.9．A．Ilikethemverymuch. B．It’sdelicious. C．It’sfouryearsold.10．A．No,youcan’t. B．Yes.I’dlikesomebread. C．Yes,Ican.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）11．Howdoesthegirlgotoschooleveryday?A． B． C．12．Whatanimalsdoesthegirllike?A． B． C．13．Howmuchwillthemanpayforthecakes?A．Fivedollars. B．Fourdollars. C．Twodollars.14．Howlongwilltheartshowbeon?A．Forthreedays. B．Forfivedays C．Foreightdays.15．Howmuchshouldtheypayfortheirtickets?A．￥16． B．￥32． C．￥48.16．HowoftendoesJimfeedhispetaday?A．Onceaday. B．Twiceaday. C．Threetimesaday.17．Whatisthedoghousemadeof?A．Wood. B．Paperboxes. C．Cotton.18．WheredoesJimwalkhisdog?A．Inthepark. B．Inthestreet. C．Athome.Ⅳ．听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）19．Whichschoolarethestudentsfrom?A．No.145MiddleSchool. B．No.155MiddleSchool. C．No.165MiddleSchool.20．Whereisthepaperfactory?A．Inthevillage B．Closetoalake. C．Nearatown.21．Whathappenedtothefarmers?A．Theirsheepandcowsbecameill.B．Theirricegrewwell.C．Theybecamericherandricher.22．Howwastheweatheryesterday?A．Warmandsunny. B．Warmandwindy. C．Hotandsunny.23．Whoputtheseedlingsintheholesandheldthemstraightup?A．Mary. B．Brian. C．Tony.24．Howlongdidourgroupworkintheafternoon?A．Forabout1hour. B．Forabout2hours. C．Forabout3hours.25．Howmanytreesdidourgroupplantyesterday?A．Morethan20．B．Morethan40．C．Morethan60.Ⅴ．听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）InformationSheetWewillhaveanexcitingtriptoPickYourOwnFarmon26．_______10th.Wewillgothereontheschoolbusat27．_______inthemorning.Wewillmeetatthe28．_______gate.OnPickYourOwnFarm,youcan29．_______everythingyouwant.Remembertotakeyourown30．_______第二部分语言运用Ⅵ．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iwassittingaloneontheparkbench.Ifeltmylifewashopelessbecausemywholeworldwas31．Justthen,alittleboywalkeduptome,outofbreath（上气不接下气）.Hestoodrightbeforemeand32withgreatexcitement“LookwhatIfound!”Hehada33inhishand.Butthepetals（花瓣）werealldry.Itoldhimto34politelywithasmallsmile.Butheshookhis35．Hesatdownnexttomeandputtheflowertohisnose.Hesaid,“It36prettyandit’sbeautiful,too.That’swhyI37it.It’sforyou.”Theflowerbeforemewas38,IknewImust39it,orhemightneverleave.SoIreachedfortheflowerandreplied,“JustwhatIneed.”Justthen,forthe40timeInoticedthatboycouldsee41.Hewasblind（失明的）.TearscamedownmyfaceasI42himforpickingthebestflower.“You’rewelcome.”he.smiledandthen43．IsatthereandwonderedhowhewasabletoknowIwas44.Throughtheeyesofablindboy,Ifounditwasmewhocan’tseethebeautifulworld,atleastIwasblind45myheart.ThenIdecidedtoseethebeautyinlife,andenjoyedeverysecondofmylife.31．A．bright B．dark C．sunny D．cloudy32．A．smiled B．answered C．said D．asked33．A．pot B．leaf C．plant D．flower34．A．throwaway B．putaway C．goaway D．keepaway35．A．hand B．head C．leg D．foot36．A．smells B．looks C．tastes D．feels37．A．had B．chose C．picked D．broke38．A．dying B．coming C．living D．blossoming39．A．buy B．accept C．protect D．refuse40．A．first B．second C．third D．last41．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing42．A．thanked B．brought C．paid D．invited43．A．disappeared B．played C．came D．left44．A．happy. B．sad C．excited D．angry45．A．from B．by C．on D．inⅦ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Animalsareourfriends.Ilikedogsbest.Dogsareexcellentpets,loyalandsmart.Mostdogsareusually46．______（friend）topeople.Somepeoplearescaredofdogbarks.Theybarktoexpresstheirfeelings,suchaslonelinesand47．______（happy）.Iftheybarkloudly,theywarnpeoplethatdangerorstrangersan48．______（come）close.Tokeepadogasapet,it’sveryeasy.Somepeoplewonderhowtofeedtheirdogs.49．______fact,dogseatalmostanything!Theirmeal50．______（include）meat,rice,biscuitsandsoon,51．______don’tletyourdogeattoomuch.Youmustleaveenoughwaterfordogswhenyouareawayfromhomeforalongtime.Itoftengetsthirstyveryquickly,52．______（especial）insummer.Dogsneedexercise,too.Don’tkeepyourdog53．______（stay）athomeallday.It’llfeelbored.Youshouldtakeitfor54．______walktocheeritup.Andbigdogsneed55．______（long）walksthansmallones.第三部分阅读Ⅷ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A56．Whichdaywillhavethehighesttemperature?A．July13． B．July15． C．July17． D．July19.57．Howmanydayswillitprobablyberainy?A．2 B．4 C．5 D．658．Whatcanwelearnfromthereport?A．It’sbesttotakearaincoatonJuly19.B．It’sagoodideatowashcarsonJuly13.C．ItwillbeanicedayforapicniconJuly18.D．It’sbettertoputonawintercoatonJuly17.BMybestfriendBillisalwaystryingtofindoutwaystogivetheenvironmentahelpinghand.Oneday,Billbroughtsomegreencakestoschool.Atlunch,hesharedhiscakeswithus.“Delicious!”“Wonderful!”Everyonelikedthecakesandwonderedhowhemadethem.Thestorygoesbackafewweeks.Bill’sfamilylikesfruitverymuch.Hisfatherloveswatermelonsbest.Heeatsalotoftheminsummer.Theyalwaysthrowawaytheskins（皮）.Afterseeingthecleanerworkinghardtopickuptheheavyrubbishpail（桶）,Billsaid,“Theremustbeagoodwaytouseallthewatermelonskins.”Afteralotofthinking,hedecidedtomakesomethingwiththeskins.First,hemadetheskinsintojuice.ThenhecarefullymadehisdeliciousGREENcakes.Oncehetastedthecake,heknewhiscakeswereagreatby-product（副产品）ofthewatermeloneating.Anditwasnaturefriendlytoo.Fromnowon,hedoesn’tneedtoworryabouttheheavywastefromeatingwatermelons.Andeveryonealwayswantsmoreofhisspecialcakes.59．WhatdidBillsharewithhisclassmatesoneday?A．Somethinghebought. B．Somethingheplanted.C．Somethinghemade. D．Somethinghepicked.60．WhatdoweknowaboutBill’sfamily?A．Theyworkveryhard. B．Theyenjoymakinggreencakes.C．Theyhelppickuptherubbish. D．Theylikefruitverymuch.61．WhatwillBillmostprobablywriteinhisdiary?A．Imadeverygoodcakesandeveryoneenjoyedthem.B．Imadesomefruitjuicebutmyclassmatesneededmore.C．Iworkedwiththecleanerandmyparentspraisedme.D．ItriedtohelpothersbutIworriedabouttheheavywaste.CThe19thAsianGamesopenedatHangzhouOlympicSportsCenterStadiumonSaturdaynight,September23rd,2023．TheHangzhouAsianGameswereheldfromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th.TeamChinawon383medalsintotal,including201golds,111silversand71bronzes（铜牌）,ranking（排列）firstinthemedaltallyduringthe19thAsianGames.ArtisticSwimming（花样游泳）China’slastgoldwastakenby10artisticswimmerswhoshowedagreatperformancetowintheteamfreeroutinefinalonOctober8.ChineseWomen’sBasketballBeatingJapanwithascoreof74:72towinthegoldattheHangzhouAsianGames.Chinesewomen’sbasketballteampresentedthefanswiththemostexcitingfinalattheHangzhouOlympicSportsCenterGymonThursday.Men’sMarathon（马拉松赛）China’sHeJiecrossedthefinishlinetowinthemen’smarathonatthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhouonThursday.Hewonintwohours,13minutesandtwosecondstowinChina’sfirst-evermen’smarathongoldattheAsianGames.62．HowmanysilversdidChinawin?A．383． B．201． C．111． D．71.63．InwhatsportdidChinagetthelastgold?A．Women’sbasketball. B．Artisticswimming.C．Men’s1000-metrerace. D．Men’smarathon.64．WhichteamdidChinesewomen’sbasketballteambeattowinthegold?A．JapaneseTeam. B．AmericanTeam.C．SingaporeanTeam. D．ItalianTeam.65．Whowonmen’smarathonatthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou?A．GaoPeng. B．HuTiejun. C．HeJie D．HanGang.DGardeningisafunactivity!Itcanalsoteachyouaboutscienceandnature.Onegoodwaytolearnhowtogardenistostartaschoolgarden.Findteacherswhowanttohelpyoustartagarden.Thenfollowthesesteps.Decidewheretoputthegarden.Willitbeindoorsoroutdoors?Youcanstartagardenindoorsinafewboxes.Checkhowmuchsunlightyourroomgets.Windowsthatfacesouthandwestaregoodforgrowingvegetables,astheyusuallyreceiveenoughlight.Iftheroomdoesn’tgetenoughsunlight,youwillneedtosetuplightsoveryourplants.Foranoutdoorgarden,youwillalsoneedtoseehowmuchsunlightthespacegets.Mostflowersandvegetablesneedsixhoursofsunlightaday.Decideonthetypeofgarden.Willyougrowvegetables,flowers,orboth?Whatisthepurposeofthegarden?Willitbeaplaceforscienceexperiments（实验）,somethingthataddsbeautytotheschool,orboth?Design（设计）thegarden.Wherewilltheflowerbedsgo?Whatwillthepathslooklike?Drawamapofhowyouwouldlikethegardentolook.Thenyoucanuseittobuildthepathsandgardenbeds.Plantthegarden.Digthesoil.Thenplanttheseedsand______.Watchyourgardengrowandenjoythefruitsofyourwork.66．Whatisthemostimportantwhendecidingwheretoputthegarden?A．Sunlight. B．Weather. C．Water. D．Air.67．Whichistherightordertostartaschoolgardenaccordingtothepassage?①Plantthegarden.②Designthegarden.③Choosetheplaceforthegarden.④Decidewhattogrowinthegarden.A．①②③④ B．②③④① C．③④②① D．④③②①68．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Theflower. B．Themap. C．Thelight. D．Thegarden.69．Whatsentencecanbeputin_______?A．wateryourgarden B．growintogoodfoodC．digabighole D．puttheseedlinginside70．Accordingtothepassage,what’sthewriter’spurpose?A．Thewriterwantsustohelphim.B．Thewriterinvitesustohisgarden.C．Thewritershowsushisschoolgarden.D．Thewriterteachesussomethinguseful.Ⅸ．阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成71～75题。TheInternethaschangedtheworld.Peopleareabletoconnectandshareinformationinseconds.Inmanywaysitmakeslifeeasierandsimpler.Nowadays,peoplehavemanywaystoshop.LotsofshoppingAppsandwebsitesappearinourlife.ManypeoplehavebeguntoshopontheInternet,eventheold.Theyareveryinterestedinit.Whyisitbecomingmoreandmorepopular?Therearesomereasons.First,manypeoplehavetheirowncomputersandmobilephones.It’spossibleforthemtodotheshoppingthroughtheInternet.Second,shoppingontheInternetcansavesomemoneyandmuchtime.Third,theydon’tneedtogototheshopthemselves.Becauseofthesegoodfacts,fewpeoplerefuseit.However,somepeopledon’tlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theyareworriedaboutthesafetyofshoppingonline.Customers（顾客）canonlyseethepicturesofaproductontheInternet.Andtheycan’tenjoythepleasureofbuyingthingsinalargesupermarketorawonderfulshoppingcentre.Thesearethereasonswhytheydonotlikeit.Withmoderntechnology,Ithinkmorepeoplewilllikethisnewwayofshoppinginthefuture.71、72题完成句子，73～75题简略回答问题。71．Nowadays,alotof______________appearinourlife.72．ShoppingontheInternetisbecoming______________tomanypeople.73．Whatmakeslifeeasierandsimperinmanyways?___________________________________________________________________________________________74．HowmanyreasonsarethereforpeopletoshopontheInternet?___________________________________________________________________________________________75．DoyoulikeshoppingontheInternet?Whyorwhynot?__________________________