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2024年北京市东城区第十一中学英语七年级第二学期期末学业水平测试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Isawagreatfilm,________Ican’trememberitsname.A.but B.and C.or D.so2、Theyoungmanfailedagain,buthedecidedto________hisdreamandmoveon.A.hurryup B.putup C.openup D.pickup3、—Isyourmotherateacher?—Yes,sheis.She_________atajuniorhighschool.A.taught B.teachesC.willteach D.isteaching4、—It’swarmandsunnytoday.Let’sgoonapicnic?—_________.I’dliketoenjoyadayout.A.Don’tworry B.No,Idon’tthinkso C.It’smypleasure D.Thatsoundsgreat5、Sheusually________tomusicintheevening,butnowshe________TV.A.listen;iswatching B.listens;watching C.listens;iswatching D.listens;watches6、interestingstory!excitedyouare!MayIhavealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;What D.Whatan;How7、—Thereisasign.Itsays“NoSmoking!”—Sorry,I________it.A.didn’tnotice B.don’tnotice C.won’tnotice D.amnotnoticing8、Thefootballgamewassogreatthatmyuncle________towatchityesterdayevening.A.cutup B.getup C.stayedup9、—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Itistenminutes’walk.A.How B.When C.Howlong D.Howfar10、Iftheword“herself”isonpage958inadictionary,“hurry”onpage1002,“hole”maybeonpage_________.A.945 B.956 C.976 D.1007二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Mylittlecousincouldget________(穿衣服)byherselfatageoffive.12、CanyoubelievethatamanintheUKcanlive________foodforthreeweeks?(没有)13、为什么不去我们本地的剧院欣赏京剧呢?(whynot...)_______________________________________________________________14、Akindgirltookthelittlecattotheanimalcentrebecauseitwas________(bad)ill.15、MyEnglishteacherisverystrict.(对划线部分提问)________________yourEnglishteacher?三、补全对话(10分)16、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(AliceandCindyaretalkingonthephone.)A:Hello,thisisAlicespeaking.B:Hi,thisisCindyspeaking.A:_________1_________?B:I’mreadinganovel,TheThree-BodyProblem.It’sveryinteresting.A:Oh.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:Ididn’tbuyit._________2_________.A:Thelibrary?Great!Iwanttoborrowsomebooks,too._________3_________.B:Sure.GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.A:HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?B:_________4_________.I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.A:Youmeanyou’llgotoyourhometown?B:Yes.MyparentsandIwillhelpthemworkonthefarm.A:Wonderful!_________5_________.B:Thankyou.四、阅读理解(40分)17、根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhereisMattfrom?A.TheUS. B.Canada. C.TheUK. D.Germany.2.WhichseasondoesAnnalikebest?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Wninter.3.What’stheweatherlikeinNeil’shometowninsummer?A.Wet. B.Cool. C.Windy. D.Cloudy.4.Inwinter,Katloves________.A.goingswimming B.takingawalkC.makingsnowmen D.havingpicnics5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Mattlikeshavingpicnicsinautumn.B.Anna’sfavouriteseasonissummer.C.Neiloftentakespartinactivitiesinwinter.D.Katlikeswinterbecausethere’ssnow.18、Studentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Inclass,teachersteachthem.Studentssitintheclassroomlisteningtotheteacher.Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.Thatis,studentscanteachthemselves.Forexample,ifyoucannotremembersomethingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,youcanlookthroughyourbooktofindtheanswer.Thisisawaytoteachyourself.Anditisnotadifficultthing.Wecandothisatanyplaceandatanytime.Howdoyouteachyourself?Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.Readsomethinginteresting.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Manycleverstudentsoftendothis.Thequestionsareaboutsomethingyoudon’tunderstandoryouwanttoknowmoreabout.Youcanwritedownthesequestions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard,byreadingthetexts(课文)orotherbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.Thesearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudothesethingsforalongtime,youwillsucceed(成功)inyourstudy.1.Listeningtotheteacheris________forstudentstolearnsomething.A.notaway B.thebestway C.theonlyway D.nottheonlyway2.Ifyouwanttosucceed,you’dbetterlearn________.A.howtoteachothers B.howtoteachyourselfC.toreadandwrite D.howtoaskquestions3.Howmanywaysofteachingyourselfarementioned(提及)inthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four4.Acleverstudentusuallylikes________.A.askingquestions B.answeringquestions C.findinganswers D.teachingothers19、LouisAgassizFuerteswasbornin1874.Hewasanartist.Hewasalsoanaturalist.Anaturalistissomeonewhostudiesnature(自然).Naturalistswanttotakecareofournaturalresources(资源).Louislovedbirdswhenhewasalittleboy.Hedrewmanypicturesofthem.Hisfathershowedhimpicturesofbirds.ThosepicturesweredrawnbyJohnJamesAudubon.Hewasanaturalist,too.Louis’sfatherwasfromPuertoRico.Hewasateacheratacollege.HisfatherwantedLouistogotocollege,too.ButLouisdidn’tdoverywellincollege.Louiswasnotsad.Heknewhewantedtopaintbirdsforaliving.IncollegeLouismetanotherartistandlearnedmoreaboutpaintingfromhim.Then,LouiswenttoAlaska.Hestudiedanddrewbirds.Helookedforbirdsthatwerenewtohim.Louismadenotesaboutthenewbirdsthathedrew.Louiswasalwayslookingfornewbirdstopaint.Heoftenpaintedbirdsthatweredead,butsometimeshestudiedbirdsthatwerestillalive.Hewenttomanyplacestolearnmoreaboutbirds.Hetaughtothersalotaboutbirds.Louismadehisbirdslookreal.Hemadesketches(草图)ofover400differentkindsofbirds.Heevenmademurals(壁画)foramuseum.Hediedin1927.Hewasafamouspainterofbirdsduringhislifetime.1.Accordingtothepassage,whoarenaturalists?A.LouisAgassizFuertesandhisfather.B.JohnJamesAudubonandhisfather.C.JohnJamesAudubonandanotherartist.D.LouisAgassizFuertesandJohnJamesAudubon.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alive”inParagraph5meaninChinese?A.可爱的 B.醒着的 C.活着的 D.残疾的3.WhatwasLouisfamousfor?A.Drawingbirds. B.Keepingbirds.C.Makingsketchesofbirds. D.Takingcareofbirds.20、AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity?Youmaywanttotryplogging-pickinguplitterwhilejogging.Thenew“sport”isbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithrunnersallovertheworld.PloggingistheideaofErikAlstrom.In2016,ErikAlstrommovedtoStockholm,thecapitalofSweden.Duringhisdailybikeridetowork,hesawquitealotoflitterontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinedAlstrom.Bytheendof2016,theactivitybecamesopopularthatitspreadfromSwedentomanyothercountries.Ploggingisnotonlygoodfortheenvironment,itisalsoagoodwaytoexercise.AccordingtoSwedishfitnessappLifesun,ifyoutryploggingforhalfanhour,youwillburnabout38calories(卡路里).Thisisabout50caloriesmorethanyouwouldburnwhenjustjogging.Soputonyourrunningshoes,carryalitterbagortwo,andstartploggingnow.Let’smakeeverydayEarthDay!1.WhendidPloggingstart?A.In2016. B.In2017. C.In2018. D.In2019.2.WhydidErikAlstromstartplogging?A.Becausehelikedsportsverymuch. B.Becausehesawalotoflitterontheroad.C.BecauseheworkedasacleanerinSweden. D.Becauseheenjoyedhelpingotherpeople.3.WhyisSwedishfitnessappLifesunmentionedinparagraph3?A.Toofferthewaystoexercisingproperly.B.Toshowthatploggingisgoodtohealth.C.Toshowthatploggingisgoodtotheenvironment.D.Toshowthatploggingcanhelppeopleburnmorecalories.4.Whatdoyouneedtostartplogging?A.Awarmcoatandabighat. B.Abigraincoatandalitterbag.C.Apairofrunningshoesandsomelitterbags. D.Apairofrunningshoesandaschoolbag.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ANew“Sport”forRunnersB.ANewandInterestingWaytoKeepFitC.AGoodWaytoReducetheAmountofTrashD.AFunActivityforEarthDayandEveryDay五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有2个多余选项,something,girl,school,help,quickly,sorry,problems,wakeup,gettoZhangGuimeiistheheadmistress(女校长)ofahighschoolinLijiangcity,Yunnan.Twentyyearsago.Zhangmetanunhappy___1___whenshewalkedinavillage.ShetoldZhangshehopedtogotoahighschool,butherfamilycouldn’tpayforit.Zhangfeltreally___2___forthegirl.Aftersheleftthevillage,shekeptthinkingabouthowto___3___girlsinthatvillage.Shefoundthenumberofgirls,fromGrade10toGrade12,wasgettingsmaller.Sheknewshemustdo___4___aboutit.In2008,HuapingGirls’HighSchool.China’sfirsttuition(学费)—freeschool,opened.Zhangsleepsonly5hourseveryday.Shelivesatschoolandgetsupearlyto___5___girlsinthemorning.Atschool,allofthemhavetodothings___6___becausetimeisimportant.Zhanglovesthemverymuchbutsheisstrictwiththem.Withherhelp,over1800girlshavegonetouniversities(大学).However,shehasmanyhealth___7___becauseofhershortsleepinghours.Everyyear,manyofthegirlscometoteachinpoorvillages,andsomeevengobacktoworkinHuapingGirls’HighSchool.六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题,答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)
2023年6月18日是父亲节。假设你是李华,现在请那你用英文在学校的英语角给同学们聊一聊你和家人们一起是如何度过这个特殊的一天的。内容要点如下:1.父亲的职业,外貌特征;2.送父亲什么样的礼物;3.你和家人们一起做了什么;4.可适当自由发挥一至两点。注意:1.文中不能透露个人姓名和学校名称;2.词数80左右;3.内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;4.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数。参考词汇:present礼物Dearschoolmates,I’mLiHuafromClassEight.Nicetomeetyouall!Afewdaysago,itwasFather’sDay.I’dliketotellyouhowIspentthisspecialday._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wouldyouliketoshareuswithyourspecialday?
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:我看了一部很棒电影,但我记不起它的名字了。考查连词辨析。but但是,表转折关系;and和,表并列关系;or或者,表选择关系;so所以,表因果关系。分析前后两句的逻辑关系可知,应为转折。故选A。2、D【解析】【详解】句意:这个年轻人又失败了,但他决定重新开始他的梦想,继续前进。考查动词短语。hurryup赶快;putup张贴;openup开放;pickup拿起,拾起。根据“hisdreamandmoveon.”可知,此处指拾起梦想重新出发。故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你母亲是老师吗?——是的,她是。她在初中教书。考查一般现在时。表示经常性动作常用一般现在时,句子主语She属第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也用第三人称单数,故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意:——今天天气温暖,阳光明媚。我们去野餐吧?——听起来不错。我想出去享受一天。考查情景交际。Don’tworry别担心;No,Idon’tthinkso我不这样认为;It’smypleasure这是我的荣幸;Thatsoundsgreat听起来不错。根据“Let’sgoonapicnic”可知这是对方的提议,结合“I’dliketoenjoyadayout.”可知是赞同对方的提议,故选D。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:她通常在晚上听音乐,但现在她在看电视。考查动词时态。根据usually可知,此句是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单。根据now可知,此句是现在进行时bedoing的结构,故选C。6、D【解析】【详解】句意:——多么有趣的故事啊!——你是多么兴奋啊!我可以看一下吗?考查感叹句。通常有以下形式:1.How+形容词〔或副词〕+S+V…!2.Whata[an]+形容词+名词+S+V…!若名词为不可数或复数,则不能用不定冠词。前一句interestingstory有趣的故事,interesting以元音音素开头,是“形容词+名词”,需用Whata[an]+形容词+名词+S+V…!结构;后一句excited兴奋的,形容词,需用How+形容词〔或副词〕+S+V…!。根据句意语境,可知选D。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:——那有个标记。上面写着“禁止吸烟!”——对不起,我没有注意到。考查时态。根据“Sorry”表达歉意,可知此处指“对方提醒之前没注意到牌子”,用一般过去时。故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:足球比赛太精彩了,昨天晚上我叔叔熬夜看了。考查动词短语辨析。cutup切碎;getup起床;stayedup熬夜。根据“myuncle…towatchityesterdayevening”可知,叔叔昨晚熬夜看足球比赛,故选C。9、D【解析】【详解】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——步行十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How怎样,如何;When什么时候;Howlong多长时间;Howfar多远。根据回答“Itistenminutes’walk.”可知,询问距离(家到学校有多远)。故选D。10、C【解析】【详解】句意:如果“herself”这个词出现在字典第958页上,“hurry”在第1002页,“hole”可能在976页面上。考查英文常识。herself,hurry,hole查字典时按照字母顺序进行查找,三个单词的第二个字母e排在前面,o排在中间,u排在最后,因此hole在字典中的位置应该在958—1002之间。结合实际,只有C符合要求。故选C。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、dressed【解析】【详解】句意:我的小表妹在她五岁的时候就可以自己穿衣服。根据“get”以及所给汉语提示可知,应是getdressed“穿衣服”,故填dressed。12、without【解析】【详解】句意:你能相信一个英国人不吃东西能活三个星期吗?根据“live...food”可知“没有”在此处用介词without表示。故填without。13、WhynotvisitourlocaltheaterandenjoyBeijingopera?【解析】【详解】whynotdosth.“为什么不做某事呢”,visit“拜访”,ourlocaltheater“我们本地的剧院”,enjoy“欣赏”,Beijingopera“京剧”。句子内含并列成分,故应用表并列的连词and连接。故填WhynotvisitourlocaltheaterandenjoyBeijingopera?14、badly【解析】【详解】句意:一个善良的女孩把小猫带到动物中心,因为它病得很重。bad“坏的”,此处应用副词badly“非常,严重地”,修饰形容词ill,指小猫病得很严重。故填badly。15、①.How②.is【解析】【详解】句意:我的英语老师非常严格。划线部分verystrict表示评价,应用how进行提问,位于句首,首字母要大写,be动词is位于疑问词how之后。故填How;is。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary3.Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary4.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t5.Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself【解析】【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话,二人正在通电话。【1题详解】根据标点符号和“I’mreadinganovel”可知,此处询问对方在做什么,英文表达为Whatareyoudoing,表示“你在做什么”。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2题详解】根据“Ididn’tbuyit”和“Thelibrary”可知,说话者表示书不是买来的,而是从图书馆借的。英文表达为Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary,表示“我从图书馆借的”。故填Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary。【3题详解】根据“GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.”可知,说话者询问去图书馆的路线。英文表达为Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary,表示“你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗”。故填Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary。【4题详解】根据“HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?”和下文“I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.”可知,说话者不能跟她一起去。英文表达为I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t,表示“对不起,我去不了/我恐怕去不了”。故填I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t。【5题详解】根据“Wonderful!”和“Thankyou”可知,说话者祝对方玩的开心。英文表达为Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself,表示“祝你玩得开心”。故填Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人最喜欢的季节。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Matt/UK”可知他来自英国。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Autumnismyfavouriteseason”可知秋天是她最喜欢的季节。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ilikesummerbest.It’sverycoolinmyhometown”可知在他的家乡,夏天天气很凉爽。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ilovemakingsnowmenwithmyfriends”可知她喜欢和她朋友堆雪人。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myfavouriteseasoniswinterbecausethere’salotofsnow”可知Kat最喜欢的季节是冬天,因为有很多雪。故选D。18、1.D2.B3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了除了听老师讲课之外,学生也可以通过自学学习东西,文章最后还介绍了如何去自学。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.”可知,听老师讲不是唯一的一种学习方式。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudothesethingsforlongtime,youwillbesuretosucceedinyourstudy.”可知如果你想成功你最好学会自学。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.”、“Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.”和“Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard,byreadingthetexts(课文)orotherbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.”可知,文章一共提及三种自学的方法。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Manycleverstudentsoftendothis.”可知,很多聪明的学生经常自己问自己问题。故选A。19、1.D2.C3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个喜欢研究鸟的画家Louis的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“LouisAgassizFuerteswasbornin1874.Hewasanartist.Hewasalsoanaturalist.”以及“ThosepicturesweredrawnbyJohnJamesAudubon.Hewasanaturalist,too.”可知,LouisAgassizFuertes和JohnJamesAudubon都是自然主义者,故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Heoftenpaintedbirdsthatweredead,butsometimeshestudiedbirdsthatwerestillalive”可知,alive与前文的dead是反义词,也就是划线单词表示“活着的”,故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“HewasafamouspainterofbirdsduringhislifetimeHewasafamouspainterofbirdsduringhislifetime”可知,以画鸟而出名,故选A。20、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述“跑步捡垃圾”这项活动,于2016年发起于瑞典并很快风靡全球。这项活动不仅对环境有好处,也是进行锻炼的一种好方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“PloggingistheideaofErikAlstrom.In2016,ErikAlstrom...sawquitealotoflitterontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinedAlstrom.”可知,跑步捡垃圾开始于2016年,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“hesawquitealotoflitterontheroad.Thenhestartedplogging”可知,因为他看到路上有很多垃圾,然后便开始跑步捡垃圾。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“AccordingtoSwedishfitnessappLifesun,ifyoutryploggingforhalfanhour,youwillburnabout38calories(卡路里).Thisisabout50caloriesmorethanyouwouldburnwhenjustjogging”可知,根据瑞典健身应用程序Lifesun的数据,跑步捡垃圾半小时要比纯粹慢跑半小时多燃烧50卡路里的热量。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Soputonyourrunningshoes,carryalitterbagortwo,andstartploggingnow.”可知,穿上跑鞋,带上一两个垃圾袋,就可以开始跑步捡垃圾的活动了。故选C。【5题详解】标题归纳题。根据第一段“AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity?Youmaywanttotryplogging-pickinguplitterwhilejogging.”以及最后一段“...startploggingnow.Let’smakeeverydayEarthDay!”可知,跑步捡垃圾活动是一项有趣的地球日活动,同时也会让每一天都变成地球日,D项最适合做标题。故选D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.girl2.sorry3.help4.something5.wakeup6.quickly7.problems【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了张桂梅创建女子中学帮助付不起学费的女孩的故事。【1题详解】句意:张在村子里散步时遇到了一个不快乐的女孩。根据下句“ShetoldZhang”可知是指一个女孩,应用单数名词girl。故填girl。【2题详解】句意:张真的很同情那个女孩。此空应填形容词作表语,结合“shehopedtogotoahighschool,butherfamilycouldn’tpayforit.”可知张桂梅对她表示同情,sorry“同情的”符合语境,故填sorry。【3题详解】句意:离开村子后,她一直在想如何帮助村里的女孩。根据“shekeptthinkingabouthowto...girlsinthatvillage.”结合上文介绍这个女孩因为无法支付学费而上不起学可知,张桂梅想帮助她们。help“帮助”,动词,不定式符号to后用原形。故填help。【4题详解】句意:她知道她必须做点什么。根据“Sheknewshemustdo...aboutit.”可知是指做一些事情,应用something,故填something。【5题详解】句意:她住在学校,早上起得很早,叫醒女孩们。根据“getsupearlyto...girlsinthemorning”可知张桂梅起得很早,然后把女孩们也喊醒。wakeup“唤醒”,动词,空前有动词不定式符号,动词用原形,故填wakeup。【6题详解】句意:在学校,所有人都必须快速做事,因为时间很重要。根据“...becausetimeisimportant.”可知因为时间很重要,所以做事情要快。quickly“快地”,副词修饰动词,故填quickly。【7题详解】句意:然而,由于睡眠时间短,她有很多健康问题。根据“However,shehasmanyhealth...becauseofhershortsleepinghours”可知是指健康问题,problem“问题”,many后加名词复数,故填problems。六、阅读表达(10分)22、1.Becauseit’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan./B
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