2024届山东省乐陵市九级英语七年级第二学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含答案

2024届山东省乐陵市九级英语七年级第二学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、I

learned

a

little

Russian________I

was

at

middle

school．A.though B.although C.if D.when2、—________!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—Goodidea!A.Whatniceweatheritis B.HowanicetheweatherisC.Whataniceweatheris D.Howniceistheweather3、ManyvisitorswanttoreachthetopofHuangshanMountain.Butallthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe___________it.A.climb B.areclimbing C.willclimb D.climbed4、—Ihearthatthephoneswith5Gwillbemuch________thantheoneswith4G.—Ofcourse!Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis________intheworld.A.fast;larger B.fast;largest C.faster;thelarger D.faster;thelargest5、Look,motheris________inthekitchenandmyfatherishelpingher.A.watchingTV B.makingdinner C.drinkingtea D.listeningtomusic6、WhydosomanypeoplelikeDJMusic?Forme,it’sjustlike_______.Ihateit.A.poems B.noise C.songs D.sound7、—________excitingfootballmatch!—Yeah.________cooltheplayersare!A.Whatan;What B.How;What C.Whatan;How D.Howan;How8、Lynnisofteninaredskirt.She________likeredverymuch.A.must B.can C.would D.will9、Bequiet!Ihave___________totellyou.A.importantanything B.anythingimportantC.importantsomething D.somethingimportant10、—Educationtourism（研学旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.—That’strue.Butnot________likesthis.Someyoungpeopleliketotravelwiththeirfamily.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody二、补全对话（10分）11、根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Thisisastoryaboutagirl.Shecan’tseeanything,____1____sheusesherloveformusicasawaytohelphergothrough（度过）difficulttimes.Thenameof____2____girlisSirineJahangir.Whenshewasfive,she____3____thevision（视力）inoneeye.Attheageoften,theworldin____4____eyesbecamedark.Oneday,Sirinewasinacar____5____herparents.Herfatherplayedmusicforher.Sheenjoyeditandstartedsinginginthecar.ThatwaswhenSirinewas____6____inmusic.Itdidn’ttakelongforherparents____7____Sirine’stalent（天赋）formusic.Attheageof14,shejoinedapopular____8____calledBritain’sGotTalent.Shesaidontheshow,“Ithinkmusicismyvision.That’sjustwhatIliveby,andmusicismything.”Thenshe____9____atapianoandstartedplayingit.After____10____toherplay,lotsofpeoplegotasurprise.TheyallsaidSirinewasarealmusician.1.A.and B.but C.so2.A.an B.a C.the3.A.lost B.loses C.lose4.A.she B.her C.hers5.A.on B.with C.for6.A.interested B.interesting C.interest7.A.find B.finding C.tofind8.A.show B.shows C.show’s9.A.issitting B.sat C.sits10.A.listen B.tolisten C.listening四、完形填空（10分）13、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Martinhadalotoffriendsatschool.He___1___toldhisfamilyhowmanyfriendshehad.Oneday,hisfathercalledhimforabet(打赌).“Martin,Ibetyouforthebikeyouwanted.”“Really?!What’sthebet?”Martincouldn’tbelievehis___2___.“Youdonothaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.Noteveryoneis___3___friend.”Martinasked,“___4___canItestwhethertheyaremyfriends?”“Ihavesomethingspecial.___5___me.”fewminuteslater,Martinsawhisfatherwalkingback,lookinglikehewascarryingsomethingheavy.ButMartincouldnotseeanything.“Thisisamagicchair.Takethistotheclub,andsitonit___6___.Thenyoucantellwhoareyourrealfriends,”hisfathersaid.ThenextdaywhenMartinwasintheclubwiththe“chair”,heaskedeveryonetogetherandsaid,“Friends,youareabouttoseemymagichere.___7___closely.”ThenMartintriedsittingonthechair.Buthefell.Everyonelaughed.Hemadeanothertryandfellagain.Thelaughs___8___.Martinkepttryingandfell.Hetriedagainbutdidnotfallthistime.HesawJohn,Abram,Juli,andTerrycarryinghimup___9___hewouldnotfall.Theothersstilllaughed.Nowhe____10____hisrealfriends.1.A.seldom B.always C.just D.still2.A.ears B.eyes C.mind D.mouth3.A.their B.our C.your D.my4.A.When B.What C.Why D.How5.A.Waitfor B.Lookfor C.Comewith D.Playwith6.A.actually B.successfully C.probably D.finally7.A.Turn B.Arrive C.Watch D.Listen8.A.disappeared B.continued C.returned D.finished9.A.or B.and C.but D.so10.A.found B.lost C.changed D.saved五、阅读理解（30分）14、Hi,I’mPeter.It’sSundaymorning.Myparents,myuncle,mysistersandIareallathome.Whatismyfatherdoing?Heisreadinganewspaper.Mymotheriswateringtheflowersinthesmallgarden.Therearesomebeautifulflowersinit.Somearered,andtheothersareyellow.Myuncleismymother’sbrother.Heisawaiter.HeiswatchingTVnow.Heisabasketballfan.Andheisgoodatplayingbasketball.NowheiswatchingNBAonTV.Wherearemysisters?Cindyisoverthere.Sheislisteningtotheradio.Shelikespopularmusicverymuch.Nancyisinherroom.Shehasacomputer.NowsheissurfingtheInternet(上网).Sheiswritingane-mailtoherfriend.WhatamIdoing?Iamdoingmyhomework.1.HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter’sfamily?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.2.WhatisPeter’smotherdoing?A.Sheiswateringtheflowers. B.Sheisreadinganewspaper. C.SheiswatchingTV.3.WhatisPeter’suncle?A.Abasketballplayer. B.Awaiter. C.Afarmer.4.WhatcanweknowaboutPeter’ssisters?A.CindylikessurfingtheInternet.B.Nancylikespopularmusicverymuch.C.Nancyiswritingane-mailtoherfriend.15、SCHOOLHEALTHSERVICEChildHealthCenterNo.33HospitalStreet，LondonLevel3,MasterHospitalTel:6435-3895HEALTHASSESSMENT（评估）REPORTName:AnneColeSchool:LittleFootprintsSchoolDate:14/6/2023TestResultItemsResultReferencestandard（参考标准）Vision（视力）Righteye:6/7.5Lefteye:6/86/6:goodvision；6/9:OK；6/12:poorUT:unabletotest；CS:cannotseeHeight111.20cmNormalrange:110-120cmWeight32.90kgNormalrange:18-24kg1.WhendidAnnegettheassessmentresult?________A.March14,2023. B.June14,2023. C.April14,2023. D.May14,2023.2.WhatcanweknowaboutAnne’svision?________A.Hertwoeyesarethesame.B.Herrighteyeis6/7.C.Herlefteyeis6/8.D.Hertwoeyesaregreatlydifferent.3.Howisaboy’svisionifbothofhiseyesare6/9?________A.Good. B.OK. C.Poor. D.UT.4.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthetext?________A.Anneisoverweight.B.Anneistallerthankidsofherage.C.Annewearsglasses.D.AnnestudiesatNo.33HospitalStreet.5.Whatkindoftextisit?________A.Aschoolintroduction. B.Athanksletter.C.Ahealthreport. D.Anadvertisement.16、HaveFun&LearnInLittleSunWepickupourchildrenatschoolandgivethemasafeplacetoplay,dohomeworkandlearnafterschool.Experienced(有经验的)Teachers/Lunch&Snacks/Toys&BooksAges:6to12Programs:Languages,ArtMath,MusicTime:11:00a.m.—7:00p.m.fromMondaytoFridayAddress:15XinhuaRoad.MoonCity(betweenXinxinBookstoreandthepostoffice,acrossfromYucaiSchool)Tel:627-39151.WhatcanLittleSundo?A.Givethechildrenagoodplacetoeat.B.Takethechildrentocamp.C.Givethechildrenasafeplacetoplayandlearn.D.Pickupthechildrentoschool.2.WhatdothechildrendointheLittleSun?A.Learnfromanexperiencedteacher. B.HavebreakfastC.Buysomesnacksandtoys D.sellbooks.3.HowmanyhourswillLittleSunbeopenintheweek?A.4 B.8 C.20 D.404.WhereisLittleSun?A.Acrossfromthepostoffice.B.BetweenYucaiSchoolandthepostoffice.C.OnXinhuaRoad,Mooncity.D.BetweenXinxinBookstoreandYucaiRoad.5.WhocanhavefunandlearninLittleSun?A.Mike,aschoolboyof15.B.Mary,aseven-year-oldgirl.C.Cathy,anexperiencedteacher.D.Linda,adoctor.六、完成句子（10分）17、Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswith________(candle).18、Mozart,the,played,piano（.）____________________________________________________________19、study,everyone,home,at,will(.)___________________________________________.20、妈妈，我已经长大了。你不需要再担心我了。Ihavegrownup,mum.Youneedn’t________________________.21、I’m________(interest)inmusic.七、短文填空（10分）22、下面的材料A—F是六本关于水的书籍的介绍，请根据五位学生的需求，帮助选出他们最感兴趣的书。___1___Mona:Iwanttobuyabookformy11-year-oldcousinandsheisveryinterestedinwater.___2___Kevin:EverynightIhavetoreadabooktomy3-year-oldsister.TodayIwanttoteachherhowpeopleusewatereveryday.___3___Jill:Whatisthewatercycle?Ineedabooktoknowmoreaboutit.___4___Mike:WelearnedabouttheimportanceofwaterandIwanttoknowsomegoodwaystosavewater.___5___Peter:MyscienceteachertoldustodosomeeasyexperimentsaboutwaterandIneedabooktalkingaboutit.A.WeNeedWaterbyCharlesGhingnaPerfectforyoungerchildren,thisbooktalksaboutallthedifferentwaysweusewaterinoureverydaylife.It’sasimplebookwithinterestingandcolourfulpictures.Ages2-4Pages24B.WaterDancebyThomasLockerWherecanwefindrain?Thisbookpoeticallytalksaboutalltheplaceswecanfindtherain.Itliveseverywhereandweexperienceitinmanydifferentways.Thisbookcanbeenjoyedbychildrenofallages.Ages4-7Pages2C.Water!Water!Water!byNancyElizabethWallaceThisisacutestoryofWalterandhisadventurecreatingabookaboutwater.Itincludessomesimpleandfunexperimentskidscantrythemselves.Ithelpschildrenunderstandscienceinaninterestingway.Ages6-8Pages40D.WhyShouldISaveWater?byJenGreenThisisagreatbookforyoungchildrentolearnhowtosavewaterthroughtheeyesofalittleboyandhisneighborhoodfriend.Theytalkaboutwhytheyneedtobecarefulabouthowmuchwatertheyuseandallthewayskidscansavewater.Ages4-7Pages2E.EthanTheRaindropbySeanPatrickGuideraEthanisalittleraindroplivingintheskywithhisfamily.Hebecomesnervouswhenhelearnshewillbefallingtotheground,butheenjoystheexcitementofthejourneythroughthewatercycle.Thisisafunstory.Ages7-9Pages26F.TheDropinMyDrinkbyMeredithHooperThisbookdiscussesallthewayswaterispresentinourlivesandhasbeenapartoftheworldformillionsofyears.ThebookisabitlongsoIthinkit’sbestforolderpreschoolchildrenandabove.Itmightbedifficultforyoungerchildren.Ages8-12Pages36八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小说)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻译)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）请根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡对应题目的位置上。66.暑假快到了，学校倡导同学们多读书、读好书，以阅读为乐，过一个有意义的假期。请你结合自身的阅读经历和暑假阅读计划，写一篇英语短文在年级的英语阅读沙龙上与大家分享，内容包括：作文要求：1).不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。2).要点齐全，语句连贯，词数80左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：我在中学的时候学过一点俄语。考查连词辨析。though尽管；although尽管；if如果；when当……的时候。根据“Iwasatmiddleschool”可知，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：——多好的天气啊！出去散散步怎么样？——好主意！考查感叹句结构。感叹句的结构可以为“What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主+谓”或“What+adj.+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主+谓”或“How+adj./adv.+主+谓”，weather为不可数名词，所以“多好的天气啊！”可以表达为“Whatniceweatheritis”或“Hownicetheweatheris”，故选A。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：许多游客想登黄山之巅。但所有的快乐都发生在我们攀登的路上。考查时态。根据“allthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe...it”可知爬山的快乐发生在登山的路上，可见此处表示正在发生的动作，用现在进行时bedoing。故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我听说5G手机会比4G手机快得多。——当然！现在我国拥有5G的地区是世界上最大的。考查形容词比较级和最高级。根据much和than可知，第一处应用比较级，排除A与B；根据“Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis...intheworld.”可知，我国拥有5G的地区是世界上最大的，第二处应用最高级。故选D。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：看，妈妈正在厨房做晚饭，我爸爸正在帮助她。考查动词短语。watchingTV看电视；makingdinner做晚饭；drinkingtea喝茶；listeningtomusic听音乐。根据“inthekitchen”可知，正在厨房里做饭，故选B。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：为什么这么多人喜欢DJ音乐？对于我，它就是像噪音，我讨厌它。考查名词辨析。poems诗歌；noise噪音；songs歌曲；sound声音。根据“Ihateit.”可知此处指不喜欢的原因，B选项符合。故选B。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——多么激动人心的足球比赛啊！——是啊。玩家们多酷啊！考查感叹句。根据“…excitingfootballmatch!”可知，此处用What+a/an+形容词+其他结构，因此此处用What引导感叹句；由“…cooltheplayersare!”可知，此处用How+形容词+主语+谓语结构，因此第二个空填“How”。故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：林恩经常穿红裙子。她一定很喜欢红色。考查情态动词。must一定，表示肯定的推测；can可能；would会；will将。根据“Lynnisofteninaredskirt”可知，通过经常穿红裙子可以知道她一定很喜欢红色。故选A。9、D【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：安静！我有重要的事告诉你们。something某事，某物，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示请求的疑问句中；anything任何事，任何物，可用在否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中；everything每件事，一切事；nothing="not"anything；而noteverything并非／不是所有的东西／事情。这些复合不定代词都作单数看待，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。形容词修饰复合不定代词要放在被修饰词之后。所以选D。考点：考查复合不定代词。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——研学旅行在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。——是真的。但不是每个人都喜欢这样。有些年轻人喜欢和家人一起旅行。考查代词辨析。anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人。根据“Educationtourism（研学旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.”以及下文But表示转折可知，研学旅行的确在年轻人中越来越受欢迎，但是也不是每个人都喜欢，故选B。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【导语】本文是Rick和Steve两个人正在打电话，主要讨论各自的近况等内容。【1题详解】根据“Notbad,thanks.”可知，Steve询问Rick近况如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么样”符合语境。故填Howisitgoing。【2题详解】根据“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知，Rick询问Steve正在做什么，应用what提问，时态是现在进行时。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合语境。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3题详解】根据“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知，Steve询问Rick的哥哥是否在家，应为一般疑问句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家吗”符合语境。故填Isyourbrotherathome。【4题详解】根据“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?”可知，Rick询问Steve是否要留言。CanItakeamessageforhim“要我转告吗”符合语境。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个盲人女孩的故事。【1题详解】句意：她什么也看不见，但她用对音乐的热爱来帮助自己度过难关。and和；but但是；so所以。前后句是转折关系，应用but，故选B。【2题详解】句意：这个女孩的名字叫西琳·贾汉吉尔。an用于元音音素前；a用于辅音音素前；the表示特指。此处是特指这个女孩，应用定冠词the。故选C。【3题详解】句意：当她五岁时，她失去了一只眼睛的视力。lost失去，过去式；loses动词三单；lose动词原形。根据“Whenshewasfive,”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。【4题详解】句意：十岁时，她眼中的世界变得黑暗。she她，主格；her她，宾格/她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。【5题详解】句意：一天，Sirine和她的父母在一辆车里。on在……上；with和；for为了。根据“Sirinewasinacar...herparents”可知是指和父母一起，故选B。【6题详解】句意：那时Sirine对音乐产生了兴趣。interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的；interest兴趣。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语，故选A。【7题详解】句意：没过多久，她的父母就发现了Sirine的音乐天赋。find动词原形；finding动名词；tofind动词不定式。此处是it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，故选C。【8题详解】句意：14岁时，她参加了一档名为《英国达人》的热门节目。show演出；shows名词复数；show’s错误表达。根据“apopular”可知后面用单数可数名词，故选A。【9题详解】句意：然后她坐在钢琴前开始弹起来。issitting现在进行时；sat动词过去式；sits动词三单。根据“andstarted”可知此处应填动词过去式和sat并列，故选B。【10题详解】句意：听了她的演奏后，很多人都大吃一惊。listen动词原形；tolisten动词不定式；listening动名词。after是介词，后加动名词作宾语。故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】【导语】本文通过一个故事告诉我们真正的朋友是在遇见困难的时候关心我们的人。【1题详解】句意：他总是告诉家人他有多少朋友。seldom几乎不；always总是；just仅仅；still仍然。根据“Youdonothaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.”可知，他总是告诉家人他有很多朋友。故选B。【2题详解】句意：

马丁简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；mind思维；mouth嘴巴。根据“Martin,Ibetyouforthebikeyouwanted.”可知，爸爸说出这样的话让马丁惊讶，所以说他不敢相信自己的耳朵。故选A。【3题详解】句意：不是每个人都是你的朋友。their他们的；our我们的；your你的；my我的。根据“Youdonothaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.”可知，说的是马丁的朋友，用your。故选C。【4题详解】句意：我怎么才能知道他们是不是我的朋友呢？When何时；What什么；Why为什么；How如何。根据“canItestwhethertheyaremyfriends?”可知，是怎么知道他们是不是我的朋友。故选D。【5题详解】句意：等等我。Waitfor等待；Lookfor寻找；Comewith和……一起来；Playwith和……玩。根据“Afewminuteslater,Martinsawhisfatherwalkingback,lookinglikehewascarryingsomethingheavy.”可知，爸爸一个人走开了，所以是让马丁等着。故选A。【6题详解】句意：把这个拿到俱乐部去，成功地坐在上面。actually实际上；successfully成功地；probably大概；finally最后。根据“Hemadeanothertryandfellagain.”可知，这把椅子一个人不容易坐上去，所以能成功坐上去就能知道谁是好朋友。故选B。【7题详解】句意：仔细看。Turn转；Arrive到达；Watch看；Listen听。根据“Friends,youareabouttoseemymagichere.”可知，马丁让大家过来看他怎么坐到椅子上。故选C。【8题详解】句意：笑声还在继续。disappeared消失；continued继续；returned返回；finished完成。根据“Theothersstilllaughed.”可知，别人一直在笑，所以当马丁第二次尝试失败时笑声继续。故选B。【9题详解】句意：他看见约翰、亚伯兰、朱莉和特里扶着他，以免他摔倒。or或者；and并且；but但是；so所以。根据“hewouldnotfall.”可知，这里是朋友们扶着他。所以他没有摔倒。故选D。【10题详解】句意：现在他找到了真正的朋友。found找到；lost失去；changed改变；saved拯救。根据“HesawJohn,Abram,Juli,andTerrycarryinghimup”可知，这时他找到了谁是真正的朋友。故选A。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.B4.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了在周日上午，Peter及家人正在做什么。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Hi,I’mPeter.It’sSundaymorning.Myparents,myuncle,mysistersandIareallathome.”及第四段中的“Wherearemysisters?Cindy…Nancy…”可知，Peter家有他的爸爸、妈妈、舅舅、姐妹们(Cindy和Nancy)和他，共6口人。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mymotheriswateringtheflowersinthesmallgarden.”可知，Peter的妈妈正在浇花，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Myuncleismymother’sbrother.Heisawaiter.”可知，Peter的舅舅是一名服务员，故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Wherearemysisters?Cindyisoverthere.Sheislisteningtotheradio.Shelikespopularmusicverymuch.Nancyisinherroom.Shehasacomputer.NowsheissurfingtheInternet(上网).Sheiswritingane-mailtoherfriend.”可知，C项“Nancy正在给她的朋友写一封电子邮件”正确，故选C。15、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了安妮的健康评估报告。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据表格“Date:14/6/2023”可知，安妮2023年6月14日拿到评估结果的。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Righteye:6/7.5Lefteye:6/8”可知，她的左眼是6/8。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中“6/6:goodvision；6/9:OK；6/12:poor”可知，如果一个男孩的两只眼睛都是6/9，他的视力还行。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中“32.90kgNormalrange:18-24kg”可知，安妮超重了。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“HEALTHASSESSMENT（评估）REPORT”可知，这是一份健康报告。故选C。16、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一个机构的广告信息，主要介绍了它提供的服务，针对的学生年龄特征等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wepickupourchildrenatschoolandgivethemasafeplacetoplay,dohomeworkandlearnafterschool.”可知，LittleSun能做的是：给孩子们一个安全的玩耍和学习的地方。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Experienced(有经验的)Teachers/Lunch&Snacks/Toys&Books”可知，孩子们在LittleSun能跟有经验的老师学习，能吃午餐和小吃，能玩玩具和看书。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:11:00a.m.—7:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday”可知，从星期一到星期五，共5天，每天8小时，所以LittleSun一周开放的时间是8×5=40(小时)，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Address:15XinhuaRoad.MoonCity(betweenXinxinBookstoreandthepostoffice,acrossfromYucaiSchool)”可知，LittleSun在月亮城，新华路。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wepickupourchildrenatschool”及“Ages:6to12”可知，LittleSun招收的对象是6到12岁的孩子。B项“玛丽，一个七岁的女孩”符合要求。故选B。六、完成句子（10分）17、candles【解析】【详解】句意：在许多国家，人们吃带蜡烛的生日蛋糕。candle表示“蜡烛”，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式表示泛指，故填candles。18、Mozartplayedthepiano【解析】【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。Mozart“莫扎特”，作主语，played“谓语”；thepiano“钢琴”，作宾语，故填Mozartplayedthepiano“莫扎特弹钢琴”。19、Everyonewillstudyathome【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，everyone作主语，放在句首，首字母需要大写，will为助动词，后加动词原形study，作谓语，athome作地点状语放在句尾，故填Everyonewillstudyathome“每个人将在家里学习”。20、worryaboutmeanymore##beworriedaboutmeanymore【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，beworriedaboutsb/worryaboutsb.“担心某人”，此处应用人称代词宾格me作宾语；not…anymore“不再”。needn’t是情态动词，其后动词应用原形。故填beworried/worryaboutmeanymore。21、interested【解析】【详解】句意：我对音乐感兴趣。beinterestedin对……感兴趣，固定短语。故填interested。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.F2.A3.E4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文是六本关于水的书籍的介绍，请根据五位学生的需求，帮助选出他们最感兴趣的书。【1题详解】根据“Iwanttobuyabookformy11-year-oldcousinandsheisveryinterestedinwater.”可知，说的是给11岁的表妹买关于水的书，选项F“这本书讨论了水在我们生活中的所有方式，水已经成为世界的一部分数百万年了。这本书有点长，所以我认为它最适合年龄较大的学龄前儿童和以上儿童。这对年龄较小的儿童来说可能很难。8-12岁36页”符合语境。故选F。【2题详解】根据“EverynightIhavetoreadabooktomy3-year-oldsister.TodayIwanttoteachherhowpeopleusewatereveryday.”可知，说的是教3岁的妹妹人们如何每天用水，选项A“这本书非常适合年幼的孩子，讲述了我们在日常生活中使用水的所有不同方式。这是一本简单的书，有有趣而丰富多彩的图片。2-4岁24页”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Whatisthewatercycle?Ineedabooktoknowmoreaboutit.”可知，说的是需要进一步了解水循环，选项E“伊森是一个和家人一起生活在天空中的小雨滴。当他得知自己将要摔倒在地时，他变得很紧张，但他享受着穿越水循环的兴奋之旅。这是一个有趣的故事。7-9岁26页”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“WelearnedabouttheimportanceofwaterandIwanttoknowsomegoodwaystosavewater.”可知，说的是想知道一些节约用水的好方法，选项D“这是一本很好的书，让年幼的孩子们通过一个小男孩和他的邻