2021-2022学年高二英语人教版选修6练习：模块终结性评价Unit 1~5 含解析

模块终结性评价Units1~5

（120分钟150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间

来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

Text1

W:Hi,Tom.IheardyouwenttotravelinFlorida.Didyouhavefun?

M:Notreally.Theweatherwasbad.©UnfortunatelyIhavetogothere

againonbusinessnextsummer.

1.WhyisthemangoingtoFloridanextsummer?

A.Tohaveabusinesstrip.B.Togosightseeing.

C.Tovisitfriends.

答案:A

Text2

M:Youknowyoucanparkattheairport,right?

W:It'sgottobesoexpensivetoleaveyourcarovernight,though.

M:②No,it'snotthatmuch.Besides,thesubwaytakestoolongtoget

there.

2.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Takingthesubway.B.Drivingtotheairport.

C.Findingacheapparkingplace.

答案:B

Text3

W:Bill,couldyouhelpmemovethistable?

M:Sure,wherewouldyouhaveitplaced,toanotherroomoryour

study?

W:No,®justnexttothewindowtogetmoresunshineforme!

3.Whereshouldthetablebeplaced?

A.Inthestudy.B.Inthelivingroom.

C.Nearthewindowinthesameroom.

答案:C

Text4

W:®Wherearethedeantowels?They^eusuallyovertherebythe

frontdesk.

M:We'reoutofthematthemoment,butweshouldhavethemback

soon.

W:Okay.Also,®lthinktherunningmachinemaybebroken.Itwon't

turnon.

M:I'llcheckitsoon.®ljustneedtofinishteachinganexerciseclass.

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atahotel.B.Ataclassroom.

C.Atagym.

答案:C

Text5

W:⑤Whyisthechildunhappythesedays?Doyouknow?

M:Tmafraidnot,butIseemedtohearthathedidn'tdowellinatest.

W:Really?⑤Ithinkweshouldhaveatalkwithhimthiseveningwhen

hecomesback.

M:Yes,butIguessthatweshouldcallMrGreenfirsttoknowaboutwhy.

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandassistant.B.Husbandandwife.

C.Teacherandstudent.

答案:B

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你

将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒

钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

Text6

M:Goodmorning,Sue!Howisyourholiday?Didyouenjoyit?

W:Yes,Ihadagreattime.IwenttoInnerMongoliawithsomeofmy

friends.WewentmountainclimbingnearBaotou,and®westayedina

tentatnightandcookedmealsoveranopenfire.

M:Soundscool!Didyoulikethepeoplethere?

W:⑦Yes,theywerenice.Wemetsomefarmersandtheyinvitedusto

haveteaintheirhouse.

M:Whataninterestingexperience!

6.Wheredidthewomanstayatnightduringtheholiday?

A.Inatent.B.Inahotel.

C.Inafarmhouse.

林安•A

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepeoplethere?

A.Interesting.B.Friendly.C.Honest.

答案:B

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

Text7

M:®Whatisthepopulationofyourhometown?

W:⑧Itisclosetoonemillion.

M:Wow!Butyousaidyougrewupinyourcapitalcity.Andtherearenot

evenamillionpeoplethere?

W:No,®rmtalkingaboutthewholestate.Myhometowndoesn'teven

havehalfthatmuch.

M:So,yourstateissimilarinsizetoMongolia?

W:Well,itisactuallylargerinsize,butMongoliahasnearlythreemillion

people.

M:Thatissowild.Whyaretheresofewpeoplewhereyou'refrom?

W:⑨It'sacoldplacewithninemonthsofwinter.Beforethediscovery

ofoil,onlynativecommunitieslivedthereforthemostpart.Wehave

hadalotofimmigrationinrecentyears,mainlybecauseofthejobsin

theoilfield.

M:IthinkIwouldfeellonelythere.

8.Howmanypeopleliveinthewoman'sstate?

A.Nearlythreemillion.B.Lessthan500,000.

C.Closetoonemillion.

答案:C

9.Whydoesn'tthewoman/sstatehavealargepopulation?

A.Therearenogoodjobsthere.

B.Theclimateisnotcomfortablethere.

C.Therearenonaturalresourcesthere.

答案:B

听第8段材料，回答第10~12题。

Text8

W:Tvesentouttheinvitationsforthedinnerparty.

M:That'sgood.Nowwhatshouldwedo?

W:Weneedtoplanthemenu.

M:Oh,that/sright.Whatdoyouhaveinmind?

W:IthinkI'mgoingtomakethechickensaladwehadatour39th

weddinganniversary.⑩Remember,IaskedThomson,thechefofthe

restaurantwhereweoftengo,fortherecipe?

M:Oh,yes.Iremember.Timesureflies!"Nowwearecelebratingour

goldenanniversary!AndThomsonwasveryfriendly.Youknow,chefs

seldomtellpeopletheirrecipes.Theyoftenkeepthemasecret.

W:Iunderstandthat.Soyousee,IhavepromisedIwillalsokeepthe

recipeasecret.

M:Well,Thomsonwillappreciatethat.JtOh,butdidyouforgetthat

Lindadoesn'teatchicken?

W:Linda?Oh,myGosh!Iforgottoinviteher!She/llbemadatme.Itjust

slippedmymind.Thanksforremindingme!IthinkI'mgettingold!

M:Lookslikeyouare!

10.WhoisThomson?

A.Linda/shusband.B.Theman'scousin.

C.Acook.

答案:C

11.Howmanyyearshavethespeakersgotmarried?

A.40.B.50.C.60.

答案:B

12.WhatdoweknowaboutLinda?

A.Shewon/tbeinvitedtotheparty.

B.Shedoesn/teatchicken.

C.Sheisagoodcook.

答案:B

听第9段材料，回答第13~16题。

Text9

M:Hey,Sandy!⑬Iamgoingtotherecyclingcentrethisafternoon.Do

youwanttogowithme?

W:Forwhat?IhaveanappointmentwithJackat4.

M:HItakemyoldnewspapers,magazines,andpaperbagsthere.Would

youlikemetotakeyoursalong?

W:Idohavealotofpapersandmagazinesinmyapartment.4Some

peopleusedtocomeregularlytocollectthem.Iusuallysavedsomefor

them.

M:Butnow,peopleseldomcollectthem.

W:Yes,infact,wastepapercanbeusedtomakepaperbagsandboxes.

M:J5Andthingslikegreetingcardsandwritingpapercouldalsobe

madefromit.Butitisnotsuitableforartbooksorhigh-quality

magazines.

W:Yeah,youareright.®ThenIwillbringmywastepaperovertoyour

apartmentinalittlewhile.Thanksforofferingtotakeit.

M:Youarewelcome.Seeyou.

13.WhatdoesthemanwantSandytodo?

A.Savesomeoldnewspapersforhim.

B.Makeanappointmentwithhim.

C.Gototherecyclingcentrewithhim.

答案:C

14.HowdidSandydealwithheroldnewspapersandmagazines?

A.Shemadethemintoboxes.

B.Shetookthemtotherecyclingcentre.

C.Shewaitedforsomepeopletocollectthem.

答案:C

15.Whatisrecycledpaperusuallymadeinto?

A.Greetingcards.B.Artbooks.

C.High-qualitymagazines.

宏空.A

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Fellow-travellers.B.Roommates.

C.Neighbours.

答案:C

听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。

Text10

M:TodaywearevisitingWoodhillShelter—themostunusual

animalshelterinBritain.Itdoesnothousewildanimalsrescuedfrom

zoosorseacreaturesfromoceanparks.®Whatitdoeshaveisalotof

luckyandhappycows,pigs,goats,sheepandchickensrescuedfrom

becomingyourlunchbyanimalrightsgroups.

TheshelterwassetupbyJillandBenSmith.Neitherofthemeats

animalproducts,⑱butlivesinsteadonaplant-baseddiet.Theysayitis

akinderandbetterwaytolive.Theshelterwasn'tmuchvisiteduntil3

yearsafteritwasbuilt,and9nowithaslargenumbersoffollowers.

Allthefarmworkersarevolunteerswithoutpay,butgetfreelunch

andcoffeeinreturnfortheirwork.Ifyouwantmoreinformationabout

thefarm,youcanphone6978325.@Andifyouwanttobecomea

volunteer;youmustvisitthewebsiteandfillintheonlineform.Posts

arenotacceptedbecauselettersareeasytolose.

17.WhatcanbeseeninWoodhillShelter?

A.Wildanimals.B.Seacreatures.

C.Farmanimals.

答案:C

18.WhatdidJillandBenSmithliveon?

A.Aplant-baseddiet.B.Abalanceddiet.

C.Animalproducts.

林安.A

19.Whatdoweknowabouttheshelter?

A.Itoffersfreeplant-baseddiets.

B.Ithaswonwiderecognition.

C.Itsworkersarepoorlypaid.

答案:B

20.Whatisadvisedtodotobeavolunteeroftheshelter?

A.Makeacall.B.Signuponline.

C.Postaform.

答案:B

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

（2021.宿迁高二检测）

Despitemoreexhibitionsonline,itseemsthatvisitorsstillpreferto

enjoyworksofartinperson.Hereare4majorartexhibitionsthatwere

heldofflinearoundChina.

1.CelebratingForbiddenCity's600thbirthday

ThePalaceMuseum（Sept.10—Nov.15）

Theexhibition,SixCenturiesattheForbiddenCity,washeldinthe

MeridianGateGalleries,markingthe600thanniversaryofthe

completionoftheconstruction.Over400culturalrelicsreflectthe

historyoftheForbiddenCity'sconstructionandthedevelopmentofits

layout.

2.HighlightingeightgreatmastersofTangandSongdynasties

LiaoningProvincialMuseum(Dec.2—March2)

ExhibitionoftheEightGreatMasterswasChina/sfirstexhibition

introducingtheeightgreatmastersoftheTangandSongdynasties.A

totalof115exhibitsweredisplayed,31ofwhichwerefromtheNational

MuseumofChinaandtheShanghaiMuseum.

3.ReviewingancientseatradeinChineseporcelain俺器)

NationalMuseumofChina(Sept.4—Jan.29)

Theexhibition,ASailOverMiles,offeredabriefreviewofthe

ancientSilkRoadinceramics(陶瓷工艺).Itdisplayedtheproductionand

shippingroutesfromtheTangDynastytotheQingDynastywithover300

potteryrelics,includingapotfromtheremainsofNanhaiNo.1,a

Chineseshipdatingbackover800years.Theexhibitionalsoshowed

Japanese,KoreanandBritishceramics,reflectingtheinfluenceofChina's

porcelain-makingtechniquesinlocalindustries.

4.PrehistoricjadeobjectstraceoriginofChinesecivilization

NationalMuseumofChina(Oct.30—Jan.3)

JadefromHongshan,anarchaeologyexhibition,showedmorethan

160exhibitsincludingjadeandpotteryobjects,revealingearlyChinese

civilizationthousandsofyearsago.Thepieceshelppeopletoday

understandthesocialranks,ceremoniesandcustomsoftheHongshan

culture.

【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在中国线下举办的四大

艺术展览的情况。

21.WhatdoyoulearnabouttheexhibitionASailOverMiles?

A.AdetailedreviewoftheancientSilkRoad.

B.ShippingroutesfromtheTangDynastytotheMingDynasty.

C.ThehistoryoftheChineseshipNanhaiNo.1.

D.InternationalinfluenceofChina/sceramics.

选细节理解题。根据“第个展览(回顾古代海上贸易的中国瓷器)〃

Do3

部分最后一句可知，展览还展示了日本、韩国和英国的陶瓷，反映了

中国的制瓷技术对当地工业的影响。"所以，从ASailOverMiles展览

中，可以看出当时中国陶瓷的国际影响。故选

Do

22.Whichofthefollowingexhibitionsreflectspeople/slifeinancient

China?

A.SixCenturiesattheForbiddenCity.

B.ExhibitionoftheEightGreatMasters.

C.ASailOverMiles.

D.JadefromHongshan.

选细节理解题。根据“第个展览（史前玉器追溯中国文明的起源）"

Do4

部分第一句可知，"红山玉器”考古展共展出玉器和陶器等160余件展

品，揭示了几千年前的中国早期文明。〃所以，"红山玉器〃考古展反映

了中国早期古代人们的生活。故选

Do

23.Whatdotheexhibitsdisplayedofflinehaveincommon?

A.TheyreflectChina/ssplendidcultureandlonghistory.

B.TheexhibitscamefromfourMuseums'owncollections.

C.Alltheexhibitshavealonghistoryofmorethan1000years.

D.TheyreflecthowChina/sconstructiontechniquesaffectedtheworld.

选推理判断题。第一个展览中提到多件文物反映了紫禁城的

Ao“400

建设历史和布局发展“；第二个展览是“中国第一个介绍唐宋八大名家

的展览"；第三个展览"展示了从唐代到清代的生产和航运路线，有

300多件陶器文物"；第四个展览中提到“该展览的展品揭示了几千年

前的中国早期文明〃。因此可以推断，这些线下展览展品的共同之处

是它们都反映了中国灿烂的文化和悠久的历史。故选

Ao

B

LocatedatEurope'sbiggestwaterpark,theGalaxyErdinginSouth

Germany,theworld'sfirstVRwaterslidetakestheexcitingexperienceto

awholenewlevelbyofferingthrill-seekersthechoiceofthreeattractive

worlds—Space,Sky,orSnow.Bysimplywearingaheadset,riderscan

slidethroughamagicalalienworld,followbeautifulbutterfliesaround

floatingislandsorputthemselvesinawhitewinterwonderland.Tomake

theexperienceevenmoreheart-stopping,the160-meter-longridethat

lastsabout35secondshastwouphilltracksthatprovidea

roller-coaster-likeexperience.

Whilethetireslide,whichhasbeensuccessfullytestedbyalmost10,

000parkgoerssinceitopenedinFebruary2018,isimpressive,the

technologybehindit,developedbyCaliforniastart-upBallastiseven

moreso.Thespecially-createdwaterproofheadsetscanbewornin

wateruptoafewmetersdeep,withoutharmingthedelicateSamsung

GalaxyS8mobiledevicesthatrunthecustomsoftwarefortheVR

experiences.Theheadsetsalsochargewirelessly（无线地），allowingpark

operatorstoswapoutsetsthroughouttheday.

Thebiggestchallengethecompanyfaced,however,wasprovidinga

suitableVRexperienceforeveryone.That/sbecauseunlikeroller

coasters,wherethespeedisfixedforallriders;waterslidespeedsvary

dependingontheweightoftheperson.Toovercometheissue,Ballast

fixedsmartsensorsM专感器）inimportantareasalongtheslidetokeep

trackoftherider'sprogressatalltimes.Theinformation,conveyed

throughtheheadset,allowsthecustomsoftwaretoadjusthisorher

locationwithinthevirtualworldaccordingly,makingforasmooth,

seasickness-freerideforall.

ThoughBallastisthrilledatSpaceGlider/ssuccess,thecompanyhas

biggerambitions.Theywanttocreateanexperiencewhereguestswill

beabletoswimunderwatersurroundedbyvirtualdolphins,whales,and

evensharks,withoutwearingtheheavyheadsets!

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了欧洲最大的水上公园Galaxy

Erding提供的刺激的VR滑水体验。

24.WhatcanpeopledoiftheygototheGalaxyErding?

A.Theycanswimwithdolphins.

B.Theycanexploretheouterspace.

C.TheycanexperienceVRwaterslide.

D.Theycanswapoutsetsalldaylong.

选C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的"theGalaxyErdinginSouthGermany,

theworld/sfirstVRwaterslidetakestheexcitingexperiencetoawhole

newlevelbyofferingthrill-seekersthechoiceofthreeattractiveworlds”

可知，在"GalaxyErding〃可以体验VR滑水，故选C。

25.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thetireslidehasbeensuccessfullytestedsofar.

B.Waterslidespeedsvarydependingontheageoftheperson.

C.Thrill-seekerstaketheexcitingexperiencebywearingaheadset.

D.Thespecially-createdwaterproofheadsetscanbeappliedinwater.

选细节理解题。根据第三段中的

Bo“waterslidespeedsvarydepending

ontheweightoftheperson."可知,VR滑水的速度因人们的体重而异,

而不是因年龄而异，故选B。

26.Whatcanhelpparkgoersexperienceasmooth,seasickness-free

ride?

A.Thepainkillers.

B.Thefixedspeed.

C.Asensorfixedinimportantareas.

D.Virtualdolphins,whalesandsharks.

选细节理解题。根据第三段中的

Co"Ballastfixedsmartsensorsin

importantareasalongtheslide...makingforasmooth,seasickness-free

rideforall.〃可知，固定在重要区域的传感器能够帮助人们获得平稳、

不眩晕的滑水体验，故选

Co

27.Whatistheauthor/sattitudetowardstheVRwaterslide?

A.Objective.B.Subjective.

C.Opposed.D.Indifferent.

选观点态度题。通读全文可知，作者在行文时并没有带任何感情

Ao

色彩，只是客观地介绍VR滑水，因此作者对VR滑水的态度是客观的,

故选A。

C

Onanumberofdrivesthroughoutmychildhood,mymotherwould

suddenlypulloverthecartoexamineaflowerbythesideoftheroador

rescueabeetlefromtragedywhileI,inmylateteensandearlytwenties,

satimpatientlyinthecar.

ThoughMother'sDayfollowsEarthDay,forme,theyhavealways

beenrelatedtoeachother.Mymomhasbeen“green“sinceshebecame

concernedabouttheenvironment.Likehermotherandher

grandmotherbeforeher,momsavesglassjars,emptycheesecontainers

andreusesherplasticbags.

Momcreatesakindofharmoniousrelationshipwithwildlifeinher

yard.Sheknowstopicktheapplesonhertreesalittleearlytoavoidthe

bearsandthatifsheleavesthebirdfeedersoutatnight,itislikelythat

theywillbeknockeddownbyafamilyofraccoons.Spidersthatmake

theirwayintothehouseandarecaughtinjuiceglasseswillbesetloose

inthegarden.

Itrytoteachmychildrenthatlookingoutfortheenvironment

startswithbeingawareoftheenvironment.Onbusystreets,welookfor

dandelions（蒲公英）toflyinthewind;wesayhellotoneighborhood

catsandpickupplasticcupsandpaperbags.Thisteachingcomeseasily,I

realize,becauseIwastaughtsowellbyexample.Momdidn/tneedto

lecture.Shesimplysloweddownenoughtoenjoylivinginitandwith

thatjoycamemercyandaninstinctforprotection.

Iamslowingdownanditisn/tbecauseoftheweightofmynearly

fortyyearsontheplanet,itisoutofmyconcernfortheplanetitself.I've

beguntosaveglassjarsandreusepackingenvelopes.Ipauseinmydaily

taskstowatchthesquirrelsraceeachotherinthetreesabovemyhouse.

Lastsummer,inthecompanyofmysonanddaughter,Iplanted

tomatoesinmyyard.WiththeheatofAugustaroundme,Iatethefirst

whilesittingonmylowwallwithdirtonmyhands.Warmfromthesun,

itburstonmytonguewithasweetness.Iimmediately,wantedtoshare

withmymom.

【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文中作者通过回忆，讲述了

母亲绿色环保而且节俭的生活方式。母亲用自己一言一行影响着作

者。多年后，作者逐渐认同了母亲的做法，身体力行地过起了"绿色”

生活。

28.WhydoestheauthorsayEarthDayisconnectedwithMother/sDay?

A.BecauseMother'sDayfallsshortlyafterEarthDay.

B.Tostresshowmuchhermothercaresabouttheenvironment.

C.Tostressthatalltheolderwomeninherfamilyareenvironmentalists.

D.Becausehermothershowsherhowtobefriendlytonatureon

Mother'sDay.

选推理判断题。答案定位在第二段

BoThoughMother,sDayfollows

EarthDay,forme,theyhavealwaysbeenrelatedtoeachother.Mymom

hasbeen“green“sinceshebecameconcernedabouttheenvironment.

可知母亲一直过着环保节俭的生活，由此推断出作者说母亲节和地

球日有关系是为了强调母亲对环境的关心，故选瓦

29.Wecaninferfromthetextthat.

A.theauthor/smotherknowshowtogetridofthewildlifeinheryard

B.theauthor/smotherusedtolecturehertoprotecttheenvironment

C.theauthorrealizesthatsheshouldteachherchildrenbyexampleas

well

D.theauthorbelievesthatonlybylearningtoslowdowncanweenjoy

life

选推理判断题。从第四段中

Co"becauseIwastaughtsowellby

example...Shesimplysloweddownenoughtoenjoylivinginitandwith

thatjoycamemercyandaninstinctforprotection.”可矢口母亲用自己的

行动在影响着她的孩子。而第五段中"Iamslowingdownanditisn't

becauseoftheweightofmynearlyfortyyearsontheplanet,itisoutof

myconcernfortheplanetitself."也说明了作者也要像母亲一样要身

体力行地去影响孩子们，故选

Co

30.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theauthorisproudofhersweettomatoes.

B.Theauthorreallyappreciateshermother/steaching.

C.Plantingtomatoesisawayofprotectingenvironment.

D.Theauthorlikeseatingtomatoesplantedbyherself.

选推理判断题。从文章内容可知作者开始和母亲一样去关注环境,

Bo

保护环境。所以当她品尝自己“绿色天然的〃劳动果实时，内心对母亲

是心怀感激的，故选B。

31.Thewriter'sattitudetowardshermom'sbehaviorchangedinthe

orderof.

A.negative—understanding—supportive

B.supportive—doubtful—negative

C.understanding—critical—supportive

D.doubtful—critical—positive

选A。推理判断题。从文章第一段中"inmylateteensandearlytwenties,

satimpatientlyinthecar.”和第四段中“becauseIwastaughtsowellby

example."以及倒数第二段中作者的做法"\amslowingdownandit

isn'tbecauseoftheweightofmynearlyfortyyearsontheplanet,itis

outofmyconcernfortheplanetitself.”可以看出作者对母亲做法的态

度转变，从不耐烦，到理解，最后到效仿的一个过程，故选A。

Scientistshaveconnectedthe“fatgene“withthe“happygene”.They

believedtherecouldbegeneticevidencewhichexplainswhyfatpeople

areoftenhappierthantheirskinnyfriends.Thebreakthroughcouldbe

anexplanationforwhyfatcharacters,suchasTheLaughingPoliceman

andFatherChristmasareoftendescribedasjoyfulandkind.

FTOisthemajorgeneticcontributortobeingfat.Butitisalso

connectedwithaneightpercentreductionintheriskofdepression.

ResearchersatMcMasterUniversityinCanadahadbeenstudying

whethertherewasaconnectionbetweenbeingfatandbeingdepressed.

Theyfoundtheoppositewastrue.

Theystudied17,200DNAfromparticipantsin21countries.Results

showedpeoplewithFTOgene—thefatgene—showedlesssignsof

depression.Thisfindingwassupportedbythreeadditionalinternational

studies.

ProfessorDavidMeyresaid,"\Nesetoutfromthebeliefthatbeing

depressedandbeingfatbothdealwithbrainactivity.Wethoughtthat

fatgenesmayberelatedtodepression.However,wehavediscovereda

molecule（分子）contributingtodepression.Itisthefirstevidencethat

anFTOfatgeneisconnectedwithprotectionagainstdepression.

Inarecentinterview,actressLisaRileysaidshewasmorethan

comfortablewithhersize.Shesaidsheisa"big,reallyhappy“girlwhois

luckyenoughtobeconfidentinherownskin,andadded,“Manypeople

wanttobethinner.Notme.Ilovebeingdifferentanditdrivesmemad

thatpeopledon'tbelieveI'mhappywithwhatIam."

【文章大意】文章主要介绍了科学家研究发现人们的"肥胖基因〃与

"快乐基因〃之间存在着关联，肥胖的人得抑郁症的迹象明显要少得

多。

32.Accordingtothepassage,FTOis.

A.amoleculeconnectedwithhappiness

B.akindofDNAfromparticipants

C.agenethatcontributestodepression

D.agenewhichleadstobeingfat

选细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句及第三段第二句

DoResults

showedpeoplewithFTOgene—thefatgene—showedlesssignsof

depression.可知，带有FTO基因也就是肥胖基因的人得抑郁症的迹

象明显要少得多。由此可知,FTO基因指的就是肥胖基因。故选D。

33.AccordingtowhatProfessorDavidMeyresaid,wecanknow.

A.hisformerbeliefswereright

B.fatgenesareconnectedwithdepression

C.therewasnoevidencefortheroleofanFTOfatgeneintheprotection

againstdepressionbefore

D.thereshouldbemorepeopleinvolvedinthestudy

选C。推理判断题。根据文章第四段最后一句Itisthefirstevidencethat

anFTOfatgeneisconnectedwithprotectionagainstdepression.可知,

第一次证明FTO肥胖基因与防止抑郁症相关联，可以推断出，以前

没有证据表明肥胖基因在预防抑郁方面所起的作用。故选

FTOCo

34.BymentioningtheactressLisaRiley,theauthoraimstoshow

that.

A.LisaRileyisunhappywithhersize

B.it'snoteasytobeanactress

C.manypeoplewanttobethinner

D.fatpeoplearereallyhappier

选细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，本段介绍了女演员

DoLisaRiley

虽然比较胖，但却非常自信与快乐，旨在证实科学家们的研究发现结

果：带有FTO基因也就是肥胖基因的人得抑郁症的迹象明显要少得多,

也就是说：肥胖的人要更快乐。故选

Do

35.Thepassageislikelytoappearin.

A.ahealthmagazine

B.alessonplan

C.anadvertisement

D.anamusementprogram

选推理判断题。本文主要介绍了人们的"肥胖基因"与"快乐基因"

Ao

的关系，应该是节选自一本健康杂志。故选

Ao

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Theworldisfullofgreatbooks,justwaitingtoberead.Howcan

youpickoneyou/llreallylike?Herearesometips:

Dependonyourhobby.Ifyouhaveafavoritehobby,lookforbooks

aboutthatactivity.36You'remorelikelytoenjoyreadingabookif

you/realreadyinterestedinitssubject.

Choosefictionornonfiction.37Thosearecalledfictionbooks.

Thesebookscantransportyoutoanotherworldorhelpyouimagine

somethingbeyondyourownexperience.Nonfictionbookstellstories

usingfacts,butthatdoesn/tmeanthey/reboring.Nonfictionbookscan

bringtolifeeverythingfromthefirsttriptothemoontowhatit'sliketo

explorethedeepestoceans.

38Yourlocallibraryisagreatplacetofindbooksthatyoulove.

Tellalibrarianaboutyourinterests,andthelibrariancanhelpyoufind

otherbooksthatyou/resuretolove.Yourteacherisanothergood

persontoask.

Findafamilyfavorite.Whatwasyourmother/sfavoritebookwhen

shewasyourage?Whataboutyourfather's?Askthemandgiveitaread.

Thenyoucantalkaboutwhattheylikeaboutitandshareyourthoughts.

39

Launchabookexchange.40It'salwaysfuntoseewhatyour

friendsarereading.Evenifthey/renotexactlybookworms,youcanall

encourageeachothertoreadandsharebooksandauthorsyoulike.You

alsocanlookforbookexchangesinyourarea.It/sagreatwaytobuild

yourpersonallibraryforfree!

A.Asksomeoneforhelp.

B.Learntobeaprofessional.

C.Youshouldreadasmanybooksaspossible.

D.Somebooksareentirelymadeupandimagined.

E.Youcanfindbooksaboutalmostanythingyoulike.

F.It'safunwaytogettoknowyourfamilyalittlebetter.

G.Whynotgetsomefriendstogetherandexchangefavoritebooks?

【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何读到你喜欢的书籍给

出了建议：依你的爱好而定；选择小说或者非小说；找人帮忙；找出

家人的最爱；发起书籍交换的活动。

选根据前文

36.Eo“Ifyouhaveafavoritehobby,lookforbooksabout

thatactivity."可知"如果你有一个最喜欢的爱好，那么去找一些关于

这个活动的书。"E选项"Youcanfindbooksaboutalmostanythingyou

like.〃可知，"你几乎能够找到任何你喜欢的书。"符合文意，前文和选

项都讲述去看自己喜欢的书。

37.选D。根据下文“Thosearecalledfictionbooks."可知"这些书被叫

做小说。"D选项"Somebooksareentirelymadeupandimagined."意

思是〃一些书完全是编造和想象出来的。”符合文意，选项是对小说的

定义，其中的就是下文的

somebooksthose0

选根据下文

38.Ao“Tellalibrarianaboutyourinterests,andthe

librariancanhelpyoufindotherbooksthatyou/resuretolove."可知"告

诉图书管理员你的兴趣，然后图书管理员会帮你找到你一定会喜欢

的其他书籍。"本段主要讲述请别人帮忙找书，故A选项"Asksomeone

forhelp.〃即“向某人寻求帮助〃可以作为本段中心句。

39.选F。F选项"It'safunwaytogettoknowyourfamilyalittlebetter."

可知"这是一个更加了解家人的有趣方法。〃符合该段中心句"Finda

familyfavorite."即"找到家人的最爱，的主题。

40.选G。“Whynotgetsomefriendstogetherandexchangefavorite

books?〃可知"为什么不召集一些朋友交换最爰的书籍呢？"符合该段

中心句"Launchabookexchange."即"发起一场书籍交换活动”。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Iusedtoabandonmyselftodespair.Lastyearmymother41

fromstroke（中风）andhadanoperationonherbrain.Ifeltmywhole

worldturnupsidedownandIhadno42whatIcoulddotohelpher

torelieveher43.TearswelledupinmyeyeswheneverIwasalone.

LastmonthI44apreciouswatch,whichwasan18-year-old

birthdaygiftfrommyfather.Icouldnotfallasleepforacoupleofnights

becauseIfelt45abouttheloss.

Therehavebeenmany46liketheseinmylife.Icouldnever

figureouthowtodealwithsuchtoughthings47IreadIfYouHavea

Lemon,MakeaLemonadebyAmericanwriterDaleCarnegie."Whenthe

wisemanishandedalemon,hesays,'What48canIgetfromthis?

HowcanI49mysi