中考综合模拟测试《英语试卷》附答案解析

第I卷（共98分）

I.听力测试。（共30分）

第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对

应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.A.Allright.B.Goodbye.C.Howdoyoudo?

2.A.Certainly!B.Lefsgo!C.Havefun!

3.A.Comeon!B.Takeiteasy.C.You'rewelcome.

4.A.Notatall.B.Goodidea.C.Nevermind.

5.A.Thankyou.B.Hereyouare.C.Nicetomeetyou.

6.A.Welldone!B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Iagreewithyou.

第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上

对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7.A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.

8.A.Max.B.Jenny.C.Tommy.

9.A.Great.B.Fresh.C.Boring.

10.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.

11.A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.

12.A.Becausethey'rekind.B.Becausethey'recute.C.Becausethey'reugly.

第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应

题目的答案标号涂黑。

听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

13.WhendidStevegivethecardtohisfather?

A.LastSunday.B.LastMonday.C.LastTuesday.

14.WhatdidStevewriteonthecard?

A.Ineedyou.B.Imissyou.C.Iloveyou.

听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。

15.WhatdoesFrankusuallydoinhisfreetime?

A.HeusestheInternet.B.Helistenstomusic.C.Hewatchesmovies.

16.HowdoesrockmusicmakeKatefeel?

A.Bored.B.Worried.C.Excited.

第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对

应题目的答案标号涂黑。

17.Theshowwillbeginatthismorning.

A.10:00B.10:30C.11:00

18.Thereisasupermarketonthefloor.

A.firstB.secondC.Third

19.Wecanbuyonthethirdandthefourthfloors.

A.men'sclothesB.women'sclothesC.shoesandbags

20.Onthesixthfloor,thereisa（n）.

A.pictureB.telephoneC.Office

II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共18分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案

标号涂黑。

1.Thereistallmaninfrontofthezoogate.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.WeChinesepeopleareproudof_country.

A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

3.Inthepastfewyears,manyschoolsthewaysofdoingmorningexercises.

A.changeB.changesC.willchangeD.havechanged

4.■一Judy,IwillhaveameetinginCanadanextweek.

---Well,you'dbettertakeawithyou,oryoumayeasilygetlost.

A.photoB.stampC.mapD.postcard

5.—Doyouhaveanyplacesforthecomingvacation?

—Sure.WedecideSanshainJuly.

A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.tovisit

6.（2017•重庆）MayItakethedogwithme,sir?

.Petsarenotallowedtoenterthehall.

A.Yes,youmayB.No,youmustn't

C.Yes,youcanD.No,youneedn*t

7.Thispicturebymycousinlastyear.

A.drawsB.drewC.isdrawnD.wasdrawn

8.We'llhavetosaygoodbyemydearfriends!ButIwillforgetthedayswespenttogether.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.usually

9..May5th,2017,theC919tookoffsuccessfullyforthefirsttimeatShanghaiPudongInternational

Airport.

A.OnB.InC.AtD.Of

lO.Thephysicsproblemistoohard,sostudentscanworkitout.

A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew

11.TodayisJack'sbirthday.Heisyearsoldnow.

A.fourteenthB.fourteen

C.thefourteenthD.thefourteen

12.Therearesomanyfishswimminginthepool.Theyveryhappy.

A.tasteB.smellC.soundD.look

13.Noonecanberightallthetime.Whenpeoplemakemistakes,weshouldn'tthem.

A.waitforB.sendforC.knockatD.laughat

14.Janehasbecomemuchthanbefore.Shecanexpressherselfinpublicnow.

A.braveB.braverC.lazyD.lazier

15.—willyoufinishwritingthereviewoftheIndianmovieDangal?

一Intwodays.

A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong

16.Assoonastheraintheywillgoouttopickapples.

A.stopsB.stoppedC.willstopD.isstopping

17.[2017-重庆A卷・37]—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmetheScienceMuseum?

一Sure.Goalongthestreetandturnleft.It*snexttoBankofChina.

A.whenIcangettoB.whencanIgetto

C.howIcangettoD.howcanIgetto

18J2017•重庆A卷・38.]一It'salongtimesincewemetlastyear,Alice.How'sitgoing?

Manythanks.

A.PrettygoodB.ThesametoyouC.Itdoesn*tmatterD.Helpyourself

ni.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答

题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Anoldwomanlostheronlyson.Thesadwomanwenttoaclevermanandasked,uIsthereanywayIcanthrowaway

my19

Theclevermansaidtoher,“Goandbring20aseed（种子）fromahomethat

hasneverknownsadness.Iwill21ittodrivethesadnessoutofyourThewomanwentoffatonceto

look22thatmagicalseed.

First,shecametoabeautifulhouse,knockedatthedoor,andasked23「Excuseme,Iamlookingfora

homethathasneverknownsadness.Isthissuchaplace?Itisveryimportanttome.”

Theytoldher,"You'vecertainlycometothe24place,andbegantodescribeallthesadthingsthathad

recentlyhappenedtothem.

Thewomansaidtoherself“Whoisableto25thesepeoplethathavehadsuchsadnesslikeme?”She

stayedtocheerthemup26shewentonlookingforahomethathadneverknownsadness.

Butwherevershewentwhetherinthehomesofthepoorortherich,shefoundonesad27afteranother.

Shebecamesobusyhelpingotherpeoplethatshe28aboutlookingforaseedthatwouldmagicallyendher

ownsadness.Sheevenneverrealizedthatherhelpingothershaddriventhesadnessoutofherlife.

19.A.happinessB.kindnessC.sadnessD.illness

20.A.meB.youC.herD.him

21.A.pushB.useC.lendD.lose

22.A.atB.upC.forD.after

23.A.politelyB.happilyC.proudlyD.angrily

24.A.rightB.wrongC.cleanD.dirty

25.A.catchB.orderC.hideD.help

26.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.while

27.A.manB.womanC.storyD.trip

28.A.knewB.worriedC.thoughtD.forgot

IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

号涂黑O

A

Haveyoueverimaginedgoingtoothercountrieswithoutyourpaperpassport?Thatwillsooncometrue.Andyour

paperpassportwillbecomehistory.Youmayuseanewkindofpassportcalled“cloudpassport“inthefuture.

It'sreportedthatAustraliawillbethefirstcountrytousethecloudpassport.Withthecloudpassport,youdon'thave

totakeapaperpassportwithyouallthetime.Thecloudpassportwillhaveyourname,photosandotherinformation.

Andifyougotoothercountries,youcanjustchecktheinformationonthecomputer.

Whenyoutakeapaperpassportwithyou,youmightloseit.Butwiththecloudpassport,youdon'thavetoworry

aboutthat.

Doyouthinkthecloudpassportitagreatidea?Perhapsyouwillhaveitinthefuture,too.

29.Youmayuseanewkindofpassportcalled"passporf,inthefuture.

A.cloudB.paperC.historyD.photo

30.It'sreportedthatwillbethefirstcountrytousethenewkindofpassport.

A.ChinaB.AustraliaC.AmericaD.England

31.Ifyouhavethecloudpassport,.

A.youcantakeitwithyoueasilyB.youneedn'tworryaboutlosingit

C.youcangotoAustraliafreelyD.youneedn'tgotoothercountries

B

Shorift9Ulolb

Wheredoyouusuallyreadbooks?Pleaseshareyourideas.

you!*1

ReadingClub

^*inatre«.Perhxpsitseems2.Athome."Eastorwest,homeisthe

little5triage.Butforme.ifibest*Homeisthewarmestplaceinthe

reallyaeoodpbce.Youuiworld.Wucanlieonthesofaorjustsit

listentothesmgmgofbudsonthefloor.QjietWyoucanenjoy

andthegreenleavesaroundreadingbooks,liketalkingwithgood

makeyoupeaceful..friends.・

Bill.Rose•

Inthereadingd出AfterInacoffeeshop.Thetasteofcoffee

readingagoodbook,maybesmellssonice!Onsunnydays,youcan

youcan'twarttosharertwithenjoythesunshinethroughthewindow,

yourfriends.IVsrealtyamazingonrainydays,youcanlistentothesound

totalkaboutagoodbook.ofrain.Also,youcanwatchdifferent

Everyonehashisownideaspeoplepassby.Theymaywalkintoyour

bookandbecomepartof忆

32.Thereaderssharetheirideasbywritinga(n).

A.e-mailB.poemC.noteD.report

33.thinkshomeisthebestplacetoreadbooks.

A.RoseB.EmmaC.DickD.Bill

34.Dickenjoysreadinginthereadingclubbecausehecan.

A.listentothesoundofrainB.sitonthefloororlieonthesofa

C.talkaboutbookswithfriendsD.watchdifferentpeoplepassby

35.Theideasabovearemainlyabout.

A.howtochoosebooksB.whentoborrowbooks

C.wheretoreadbooksD.whichbookstobuy

C

Duringthe2016RioOlympics,peopleweresurprisedtoseetheround,purplemarksonthebodyofthefamous

AmericanswimmerMichaelPhelps.Whathappenedtohim?Infact,hejustvisitedadoctoroftraditionalChinese

medicine(TCM)and

had“cupping”（拨火罐）.

Massage（按摩）andacupuncture（针灸）aretwootherimportantkindsofTCM.Chinesemassagecanmakeyou

relaxedandfresh.Inacupuncture,doctorsputlongneedles（针）intothepatients?heads,faces,arms.Ittakesaway

pain,thoughthelookisfunny.

TCMisanimportantpartofChineseculture.TheearliestmedicalclassicinChina,Huangdi'sClassiconMedicine,

cameoutmorethan2,000yearsago.Thebookisabouttherelationshipbetweenmanandnature.InChineseculture,

yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.Naturekeepsbalanced（平衡）ifyinandyangworkwelltogether.The

humanbodyneedssuchabalance,too.TCMhelpstodothat.Quitespecially,forsomehealthproblems,adoctorof

TCMwillnotgiveyoumedicine.Instead,hemaygiveyoujustafoodplanandrightwaystoeat.

Forexample,itiscommontoeatonthewaytoschool,atourdesk,orinfrontoftheTV.ButTCMthinksit'swrong.

Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.Whileeating,turnofftheTVandgetawayfromtheworkdesk.Eat

seasonalfoods.Donotmissanyofthethreemeals.Also,getyourbodymovingoften,justasthesayinggoes,

“Runningwaterisneverstale.”

Nowadays,traditionalChinesemedicineisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Agovernmentreport

saysthatpeoplein183countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.

36.Inthefirstparagraph,thewritermentionedMichaelPhelps.

A.tointroduceadoctorofTCMB.togiveanexampleofusingcupping

C.tointroducetheRioOlympicsD.togiveanexampleofagoodswimmer

37.AboutHuangdi'sClassiconMedicine,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.ItistheearliestmedicalclassicinChina.B.Itcameoutover2,000yearsago.

C.Itismainlyabouthowtotakemedicine.D.ItisanimportantbookonTCM.

38.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4means""inChinese.

A.水到渠成B.流水不腐C.柔情似水D.绿水长流

39.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?

（1二Para.（自然段）1,2=Para.2/3=Para.3„4=Para.4...5=Para.5）

A.1;234;5

B.12;3;45„

C.12;34;5n,/„

D.1;2;345口/,

D

A12-year-oldgirlfromVirginia,US,neverthoughtthatasimplemessagesheputonlinecouldbringherbig

problems.Shepostedthewords,"Killing.MeetmeinthelibraryTuesday,9,withthreeemojis（表情符号）ofagun,

aknifeandabomb（炸弹）onInstagram,asocialmedia（社交媒体）.Shewastoldthatshebrokethelawbecause

ofthreatening（威胁）herschool.

Thisproblemisnotfarawayfromus.Notlongago,NiHanxiang,aChinesestudentatauniversityintheUS,was

sentbacktoChinaafterexpressingonsocialmediathathewouldkillhisteachersifhefailedtopasshisexams.

InChina,postingthreateningwordsonlineisalsoagainstthelaw.In2013,WuHongfei,asinger,gotintotroublefor

sayingonweibothatshewantedtoblowupabuilding.

"ThreateninghappensnotonlyfacetofacebutalsothroughtheInternet,socialmediaandthetelephone,saidMr.

Cao,alawyerfromChongqing.fc4AlthoughthelawofChinaprotectspeople'srightoffreespeech,itdoesn'tinclude

wordsthatthreatenothers,livesandnationalsafety.^^

“Somepeoplemaynotmeantothreaten.Theymayjustbetryingtosay"I'mstrong”,saidFredPratt,alawyerfrom

theUS.

Thegirl'smothersaidherdaughterwasagoodkidwhohadneverbeenintroublebefore.NiHanxiangalsosaidhe

didn'trealizethatwhatheputonlinewassoserious.

“Butnotknowingthelawdoesn'tmeanthelawwilltreatyouanydifferentlyifyoubreakit,“saysDavidAllenGreen,

alawyerfromtheUK.So,doyouthinkwe'dbetterspendaminuteortwothinkingaboutthewordsoremojisweuse

onsocialmediabeforewepress“send”？

40.The12-year-oldgirlfromVirginiaputthewords“Killing.MeetmeinthelibraryTuesday",withthreeemojis

A.inherowndiaryB.inalettertoherfriend

C.onasocialmediaD.onthewallofthelibrary

41.NiHanxiangwassentbacktoChina.

A.becausehebroketheUSlawB.becausehewasn'thonest

CafterhekilledhisteachersD.afterheblewupabuilding

42.Fromthispassage,wecaninfer（推断）that.

A.FredPrattthinkssomepeoplemaynotmeantothreaten

B.thegirPsmotherdidn'tthinkherdaughterwasabadchild

C.Cheatinginanexaminationatschoolmaygetyouintotrouble

D.PuttingthreateningwordsonQQmaybringyouproblems

43.Thispassagemainlywantstotellusthat.

A.weshouldn'tbreaktheUSlawifwestudyatauniversityintheUS

B.studentsandsingersshouldn'tpostwordsoremojisonsocialmedia

C.studentsshouldstudyhardatschoolandnotusetheInternettoomuch

D.weshouldbecarefulwhenwesendwordsoremojisonsocialmedia

V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下列对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目

的答案标号涂黑。

一、（2018•安徽淮南市九年级上学期期终检测）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完

整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:44Andwewillbeinthefinal（决赛）.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:45ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam.

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.46

B:Soundsgood.Tildoitrightaway.

A:47

B:NextTuesday.

A:48IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!

A.Bytheway,whenisthefinal?

B.Thatwouldbenice!

C.Wehavejustwonagame.

D.Thanks,Cindy.

EWhataboutnextTuesday?

F.Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.

GWhatshouldIdo?

第H卷（共52分）

VL任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共8分）

Itwasasummerafternooninthecountryside.WanBo,auniversitystudent,waspaintingwhilehisclassmateTangQi

wasmakingawoodenboxbytheriver.Alittleridingonarockinghorsecaughttheireyebychance.Itbroughtthem

backtotheirchildhood,warmandhappy.

“Whynottrytomakeonebyourselves?^^saidWanBo."YouaregoodatmakingthingsandIaminterestedin

painting,^^

"ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsJTangQisaid.Then,thetwoyoungmenbegantocollectsomeinformationabout

it.Duringthosedays,watchingvideosaboutcaring（雕亥U）andshapingwoodintohorseshapesontheInternet

becameanimportantpartoftheirlife.

Severalmonthslater,awoodenrockinghorseappeared.Theyfeltsoexcitedthattheyputthepictureofitonthe

Internetrightaway.Totheirsurprise,itattractedlotsofpeople'sattentionandsomeevenhopedtoorderone.The

twoyoungmenthoughtitmightbeagoodchance.Theysentsomeformstothecustomerstomakeasurvey.

Accordingtotheresult,theymadeeachcustomeraspecialrockinghorse.Thesehorseswerequitedifferentfrom

thoseproducedinotherfactories,andtheysoonbecamepopularamongthecustomers.

Inthefirstyearoftheirnewhobby,WanandTangmadethirteenrockinghorses.Sometimes,theyalsorepaired

rockinghorsesforpeople.Theymadetheoldoneslooknewagain.WanandTanghelpedthosepeoplebringback

manyhappymemories.

Theirhobbyhasnowbecomeasuccessfulandbusybusiness.

49.WasWanBointerestedinpainting?

50.Howmanyrockinghorsesdidtheymakeinthefirstyearoftheirnewhobby?

51.WhatdidtheformshelpWanandTangtoknowabout?

52.Doyouthinkitisagoodideatostartabusinesswiththehobbylikethetwoyounguniversitystudents?Whyor

whynot?

VIL完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

53.Mr.Huishavingarestinhisbedroom.（改为否定句）

Mr.Huhavingarestinhisbedroom.

54.Theydidn'tarriveontimebecause/heygotuplat。.（对划线部分提问）

theyarriveontime?

55.Itwilltakethemaboutfiveyearstobuildthehigh-speedrailway.（改为同义句）

Theywillaboutfiveyearsinthehigh-speedrailway.

56.库尔勒，新疆的一座美丽城市，以美味的香梨而著称。（完成译句）

Korla,abeautifulcityinXinjiang,isitsdeliciouspears.

57.那些既没有手机，也没有电脑的日子了，让我对人生有了许多思考。（完成译句）

ThedayswhenIhadphonescomputersmademethinkalotaboutmylife.

Vin.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Whenyoutalkwithsomeone,you'llneedtoendyourconversationatsomepoint.Andtherearemanyreasonswhy

youneedtodothat.Eitheryouortheotherpersonmayneedtocontinueanactivitysuch58workingor

shopping.Oryoumayhaverunoutofthingstosay.Youjustwanttokeeptheconversationshort.

But59doyouendaconversationinapoliteway?Itmaydependonwhereandhowtheconversation

started.Itmayalsodependonyourrelationshipwiththe60person.Ifyoualreadyknowthatperson,you

canjustsay,“Ineedtorunnow."Oryoucansay,'THcatchyoulater."Youmayalsogiveareasonforendingthe

conversation.reallyneedtogo---mypianoclassstartsinten61

Perhapsyoujustmeetsomeoneinasocialsituation,andyouhaveanicetalk.Butthenyouhavetogo.Youcansay,

“Itwasnicemeetingyou.Maybewecantalkhappily62sometimeintheftiture.”

Anotherwaytoendaconversationistomakeiteasyfortheotherpersonto63.Ifyouseetheotherpersonis

alreadynotpatient,youcansay,"Well,Vmsure

youhavealottodotoday.^^

Youcouldusethese64toendaconversation,andyoushouldnoticethatothersmayalsousethem.65

theydoso,youshouldknowthatit'stimefbryoutostop

andgetonwithyourday.

IX.书面表达。（18分）

66.在过去的日子里，我们曾经欢笑，也曾经哭泣……照片，或将这些精彩定格，或勾起你对往事的回忆。

某英语网站向你发出邀请，请你按要求用英语写一篇文章，分享你照片背后的故事。

要求：

1.故事必须原创；

2.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考要点：

1.描述你的照片（时间，地点，人物……）；

2.分享你的故事（起因，经过，结果……）；

3.谈谈你的感受（感动，怀念，影响……）。

Thisisaphotothatisveryspecialtome.Inthephoto,

答案与解析

（全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）

注意事项：

1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。

2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。

第I卷（共98分）

I.听力测试。（共30分）

第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对

应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.A.Allright.B.Goodbye.C.Howdoyoudo?

2.A.Certainly!B.Let'sgo!C.Havefun!

3.A.Comeon!B.Takeiteasy.C.You'rewelcome.

4.A.Notatall.B.Goodidea.C.Nevermind.

5.A.Thankyou.B.Hereyouare.C.Nicetomeetyou.

6.A.Welldone!B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Iagreewithyou.

第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上

对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7.A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.

8.A.Max.B.Jenny.C.Tommy.

9.A.Great.B.Fresh.C.Boring.

10.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.

11.A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.

12.A.Becausethey'rekind.B.Becausethey'recute.C.Becausethey'reugly.

第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应

题目的答案标号涂黑。

听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

13.WhendidStevegivethecardtohisfather?

A.LastSunday.B.LastMonday.C.LastTuesday.

14.WhatdidStevewriteonthecard?

A.Ineedyou.B.Imissyou.C.Iloveyou.

听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。

15.WhatdoesFrankusuallydoinhisfreetime?

A.HeusestheInternet.B.Helistenstomusic.C.Hewatchesmovies.

16.HowdoesrockmusicmakeKatefeel?

A.Bored.B.Worried.C.Excited.

第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对

应题目的答案标号涂黑。

17.Theshowwillbeginatthismorning.

A.10:00B.10:30C.11:00

18.Thereisasupermarketonthefloor.

A.firstB.secondC.Third

19.Wecanbuyonthethirdandthefourthfloors.

A.men'sclothesB.women'sclothesC.shoesandbags

20.Onthesixthfloor,thereisa（n）.

A.pictureB.telephoneC.Office

II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共18分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案

标号涂黑。

1.Thereistallmaninfrontofthezoogate.

A.aB.anC.theD./

［答案］A

［解析］

［详解］句意：在动物园的得大门前有一个高个子男人。

考查冠词。冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词"（/）"三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

不定冠词（a、an）表示泛指、类指，仅用在单数可数名词前来表示“一”的意义，但不强调数目概念，只表

示名词为不特定者，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。定冠

词the,表示特指、专指，表示名词的特定者，表示"这"•“那"•觉些"•"那些"，用在可数名词单数、复数,

不可数名词前均可。复数可数名词和不可数名词前不用冠词（使用零冠词），表示泛指人或事物。本句表示

泛指，表示“一个高个子男人”，tall是辅音音素开头，填a；故选A。

2.WeChinesepeopleareproudof_country.

A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意“我们中国人为我们的国家而骄傲”。A.我们（人称代词主格）；B.我们（人称代词宾格）；C.我

们的（形容词性物主代词）；D.我们的（名词性物主代词）。根据句意可知，译为“我们的”，且修饰名词

country,应该用形容词性的物主代词。故选C。

3.Inthepastfewyears,manyschoolsthewaysofdoingmorningexercises.

A.changeB.changesC.willchangeD.havechanged

［答案］D

［解析］

试题分析：句意：在过去的几年里，很多学校已改变了做早操的方式。根据时间状语Inthepastfewyears

可知，本题用现在完成时。故选D。

4.---Judy,IwillhaveameetinginCanadanextweek.

---Well,you'dbettertakeawithyou,oryoumayeasilygetlost.

A.photoB.stampC.mapD.postcard

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意：一Judy,下周我将去加拿大开会。——好的，你最好随身带一张地图，否则你可能很容易迷

路。

考查名词辨析。photo照片；stamp邮票;map地图;postcard明信片。根据oryoumayeasilygetlost可

知，上句是建议带一张地图。故选C。

5.一Doyouhaveanyplacesforthecomingvacation?

一Sure.WedecideSanshainJuly.

A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.tovisit

［答案］D

［解析］

［详解］句意：--你对即将到来的假期有什么计划吗？-当然。我们决定在七月参观三沙。

短语decidelodosth,表示决定做某事，decide后面跟to引导的不定式做宾语。故选D。

6.（2017•重庆）一MayItakethedogwithme,sir?

一.Petsarenotallowedtoenterthehall.

A.Yes,youmayB.No,youmustn't

C.Yes,youcanD.No,youneedn't

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意：——我可以带着这只狗吗，先生？—不，你绝不能。宠物不允许进入大厅。

根据"Pelsarenolallowedtoenterthehall”可知，回答是否定的，故排除A,C；MayI...?：我可以...？，

肯定回答是Yes,youmay.否定回答是No,youmustn't.；故选B。

7.Thispicturebymycousinlastyear.

A.drawsB.drewC.isdrawnD.wasdrawn

［答案］D

［解析］

［详解］句意：这幅画是去年我表弟画的。

考查一般过去时被动语态。根据bymycousin可知用被动语态，又根据lastyear可知用一般过去时。故选

Do

8.Wellhavetosaygoodbye,mydearf