2021-2022学年福建省福州某中学九年级（上）期中英语试卷（附详解）

2021-2022学年福建省福州现代中学九年级（上）期中英

语试卷

一、单选题(本大题共15小题，共15.0分)

1.Jackissuchfriendlyboy.Hegetsalongwellwithhisclassmates.()

A.aB.anC.the

2."Sometimes,Ireallycan'tunderstandwhymyparentsaresostrictwithme.

—imaginingyourselfintheirpositions,Ithinkyoucanunderstandthem

better.()

A.ByB.InC.Of

3.Wheneverwehadameeting,hewasneverlate,whichimpressedusmuchwithhissense

of—.()

A.humorB.timeC.art

4.-Stopplayingwithyourphone.It*stimetohaveameeting.

—Thankyouforme.()

A.invitingB.remindingC.encouraging

5.Shehadplannedtogotravelingthissummer,butsomeextraworkallher

time.()

A.putupB.madeupC.tookup

6.一Canyouletmeknowwhatyouarewritingabout?

一Sorry,Fmafraidnot.It's.()

A.wonderfulB.necessaryC.personal

7.一Haveyouseenmybrother?

一Yes.Ihiminthelibraryfiveminutesago.()

A.metB.havemetC.meet

8.—TodayisLinda'sbirthday.Haveyouboughtheragift?

-Oh,mygod!Iforgotherbirthday.()

A.probablyB.completelyC.hardly

9.—CanIgonow,sir?

—Ifyouleave,doitquietly.()

A.shouldB.mustC.may

10.一Tim,howdoyourparentsliketheTVshownamedTheBirthofActors?

一_mydadmymomlikesit.Theybothprefertowatchthenews.()

A.Either；orB.Neither；norC.Notonly；butalso

11.-Don'tthewastepaper.Wecancollectandrecycleit.

・You'reright.Everyoneshouldbeagreenerperson.()

A.blowawayB.putawayC.throwaway

12.—ThemanIsawyesterdayaroundmyhouseagain.

-Let'scallthepolicerightnow.()

A.waswalkingB.haswalkedC.iswalking

13.Theearthistheonlyplanetprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.It'sourduty

toprotectit.()

A.whoB.whatC.that

14.一Excuseme,couldyoutellmeaboutthelocalhistoryandculture?

一Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.()

A.wherecanIgettheinformation

B.whatinformationcanIget

C.howIcangettheinformation

15.一WouldyoumindifItaketheseatnexttoyou?

一_.Thepersonwhowasherehasfinishedhislunchandleft.()

A.CertainlynotB.EnjoyyourselfC.Don'ttroubleme

二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)

TheBaltimoreSchoolfortheArts(BSA)haslongbeenthedreamhighschoolforAntrel

McDowell,a14-year-oldstudentinMaryland,US.Hehashopedtobecomeaprofessional

dancer(16)hebegandancingtomusicvideosontelevisionwhenhewasyoung.

However,it'snot(17)togetin.Theschoolholdsauditions(试镜)everyyearandthereisalot

ofQ8).McDowell,alongwith1,322other,completedforthe116seatsinnextyear'sclass.

"1putallofmyenergyintogetting(19)forit,''McDowellsaidabouttheaudition.Hepracticed

onweekendsandafterschool,memorizingthesongsheplannedto(20)Healsocleaneduphis

bedroomandmadebigenough(21)onthefloorforhimselftopractice.Heperformed(22)family

membersandfriendsnearly20times.

第2页，共27页

Attheauditions,McDowelldidvery(23).Whenhewasaskedtobalanceononeleg,McDowell

stoodstraightand(24)therestofhisbodystill."IwasalsoaskedtosinginItalian,"McDowell

said."Iwassolucky,becauseIhadpracticedanItaliansong.*'

Lastweek,McDowellfoundthathishardworkhad(25)hegotintotheschool."Youhada

dream.Then,youmustworkhardtomakeithappen,"McDowellsaid."Whenyourealizeyour

dream,youwillfind.thatallyourhardworkwasworthwhile."

16.A.whenB.sinceC.while

17.A.difficultB.necessaryC.easy

18.A.chanceB.troubleC.competition

19.A.seriousB.readyC.famous

20.A.performB.prepareC.practice

21.A.bedB.chanceC.space

22.A.behindB.inthefrontofC.infrontof

23.A.creativelyB.successfullyC.nervously

24.A.leftB.keptC.chose

25.A.givenoffB.turnedoffC.paidoff

三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共40.0分)

A

Incartoonstories,animalsarelikehumans.Theycantalkandhavehumanfeelings.Famous

cartooncharacterslikeMickeyMouse,TomandJerry,andGarfieldareverypopulararoundthe

world.

MickeyMouse

ThestaramongthecartooncharactersmustbeMickeyMouse.Thefamousmousewascreated

in1928byWaltDisneyandisprobablythemostfamousmouseintheworldnow.Hehas

appearedindifferentcartoonsandevenvideogames.ThisfamousWaltDisneycharacterisa

cutelittlemousewithsurprisingability.

TomandJerry

AnotherfamouspairofcartooncharactersisTomandJerryJerrycanbecalledthemost

famousmouseafterMickeyMouseandTomisasfamousasanothercat,Garfield.Thetwo

characterswerecreatedbythefamouspairofanimators(动画片制作者)，WilliamHannaand

JosephBarberain1940.Morethan110TomandJerryshorts（电影短片）wereproduced

between1940and1957.Tillnow,youngandoldallovertheworldarestillattractedbythe

shorts.

Garfield

AnotherfamouscartooncharacterisGarfield.Thefamouscatwasborninthekitchenof

MammaLeone'sItalianrestaurantin1978.Hisantics（滑稽可笑的举止）withhiscareless

owner,JonArbuckleandhisbestfriend.adogcalledOdie,broughtdailylaughstomillionsof

newspaperreadersworldwide.

26.Whichofthefollowingcartooncharactersappearedfirst?

A.MickeyMouse.B.Tom.C.Jerry.D.Garfield.

27.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofMickeyMouse?

A.Cute.B.Lazy.C.Brave.D.Careless.

28.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatGarfieldappearedin.

A.Books

B.newspapersc.TVprogramsD.videogames

29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.MickeyMouseisnotasfamousasJerry.

B.GarfieldwascreatedinanItalianrestaurantbyJonArbuckle.

C.MickeyMouse'sbestfriendOdieisadog.

D.Over1lOTomandJerryshortswereproducedinlessthan20years.

30.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.threecatsandtwomice

B.thehistoryofthecartoon

C.somewell-knownanimators

D.somefamouscartooncharacters

B

InJanuary,HuangYu'sbelovedcatDasuandied.Huangwasquitesad.But66days

Iater,Dasuan"came.back".HuanggotanewcatthatlooksalmostthesameasDasuanthanksto

cloningtechnology（克隆技术）.

DasuanisChina'sfirstclonedcat.Thecatwasborninsidealab（实验室）ownedbyacompany

inBeijing.Toclonethecat,thecompany'sexpertstookcellsfromDasuanandcreatedan

embryo（胚胎）.Thentheyputitintoacatmother.

第4页，共27页

Infact,cloningpetsisnotanewthing.In2001,theworld'sfirstclonedcatwasbornintheUS

n2005,theworld'sfirstcloneddogwasborninSouthKorea.Sincecatshaveunique

reproductivefeatures（繁殖特征），theyaremoredifficulttoclone.

However,thereareargumentsagainstpetcloning.Thoughtheclonedpetscopythedeadpet's

appearance,theyhavedifferentpersonalities（性格）.That'swhypetownershavedifferent

opinionsaboutthis.SomepetloverslikeHuangthinkacloneisagoodreplacement（替代品）

fortheirdeadpets.Butothersworrythathavingthesameappearancebutadifferentpersonality

willleadtomorepaininthelongrun.Knowingthis,thecompanysaysithopestouseAIand

othertechnologiestotransfer（转移）memoriestoclonedpetsinthefuture.

Inaddition,scientiststhinkclonedpetsaren'tashealthyasnaturallybornpets.Theymaylive

shorterlives,Someanimalloversthinkcloningpetsisunacceptablebecausealargenumberof

strayanimals《流浪动物）stillneedhomes.Theysay由ereisnoneedtoclone.

31.WhoisHuangYu?

A.Apersonwhosecatwentmissing.

B.Avolunteerworkingatapetstore.

C.Anexpertincloningtechnology.

D.TheownerofthefirstclonedcatinChina.

32.Whenandwherewastheworld'sfirstcloneddogbom?

A.1996intheUS.B.2001intheUS.

C.1997inSouthKorea.D.2005inSouthKorea.

33.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsmainlytellus?

A.Pets1personalitiescan'tbeclonedatthistime.

B.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutpetcloning.

C.AItechnologywillbeusedtoclonepetsinthefuture.

D.Cloningpetshasmoredisadvantagesthanexpected.

34.Whatcanweinfertofromthestory?

A.Huangspentalotofmoneytogettheclonedcat.

B.Theclonedcatdidn'tcopythedeadcat'smemory.

C.Clonedcatscanlivelongerthancloneddogs.

D.Scientistswilldomoreresearchonpetcloning.

35.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Someanimalloversthinkthatcloningpetsisunacceptable.

B.Clonedpetsmaylivealongerlives.

C.Allpetownersagreepetcloning.

D.Scientiststhinkclonedpetsareashealthyasbornpets.

c

WhenClaireVlasesofMontanawasinGrade7,shelearnedaboutplanstomodernizeher

middleschool.Claireaskedtheschoolboard（董事会）toaddsolarpanelstotheproject

because,sheexplained,cleanenergywouldbehelpfultoareallymodernschool.

Theboardlikedtheideabutsaiditcouldofferjust$25,000——one-fifthofthecost.SoClaire

organizedagroupofkidsandgrown-upswhosettoworkraisingtherest,Theysoldtheir

second-handbooks,putontalentshowsandaskedfordonations（捐赠）,evengoing

door-to-doorforthem.Onedonatedmorethanhalfthecost!

Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,thegrouppaidforthesolarpanels,whichnowprovideone-fourth

oftheschool'selectricityneeds-savingtheneighborhoodthousandsofdollars.MMyfavorite

partaboutthisprojectwasthatonepersoncouldstartsomethingsmallandthentheproject

couldgrowandhaveabiginfluenceonthecommunity,'*Clairesaid."Therearealwaysgoing

tobehardparts.Whenthere'sachallenge（挑战）presentedtoyou,youcanlearnfromitand

useitasachancetoovercomeit.

36.Afterknowingtheprojectwasstillinneedofmoney,Claire.

A.raised$25,000B.askedformorehelp

C.soldoldnewspapersD.donatedhalfthecost

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph2referto?

A.Solarpanels.B.Second-handbooks.

C.Shows.D.Donations.

38.Whichpictureshowsthechangeoftheelectricitycostaftertheuseofsolarpanels?

第6页，共27页

cosl

cost

A.B.

39.FromClaire'swordsinthelastparagraph,welearnthat

A.hardworkwasherfavorite

B.theprojectwentsmoothly

C.asmallthingmakesabigdifference

D.solarpanelscostalot

40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ADependentGirl.B.AModernSchool.

C.Don'tWasteEnergy.D.NeverGiveUp.

D

AsgraduationseasongetsunderwayinJuneandJulygraduatesareleavingfordifferent

destinationstocelebratethestartofanewchapterintheirlives.

Forgraduationtrips,ChengduinSichuanprovince,GuangzhouinGuangdong

province,Chongqing,ShenzheninGuangdongandHangzhouinZhejiangprovincewerelisted

asthetopfivemostpopulardestinationsfordomestictours.ThailandandtheUnitedStatesare

popularamongoverseasdestinations.

Makingtripsandtakingstylishphotosarenowstandardpracticetomarkgraduationforthose

whowerebornbetween1995and2005.Itisreportedthatthemarketscaleofgraduationtours

hasrunbeyond15billionyuan.Youngpeoplearegoodatusingtravelappstogetmore

informationandtheirdecisionmakingisquitefast.It'spossiblethatjustbecauseofasong,a

book,aTVdrama,orachatwithsomeone,theymaydecidetotakeatripsomewhere.

Comparedwiththosewhowereborninthe1980s,andusuallyliketoplanaheadcarefully,the

youngergenerationsaredeemedmorefreeandcasual.56percentofcustomerswhowereborn

after1995bookaccommodationonthedaytheyneedtostaythere.Besides,1.12percentof

studentsbuyplaneticketsaftertheyarriveatanairport.Mosttripsinvolvegroupsoftwotofive

people,accordingtoQunar.

Thisyear,collegestudentswhotraveledbyairwiththeirboyfriendsorgirlfriendsaccountedfor

9.6percentofthetotal,up0.8percentyear-on-year.Thosewhotraveledbyairwithfriends

madeup6.7percent,edging(微升)up0.3percentoverlastyear,Qunarsaid.Lastyear,students

whohadjustfinishedtheircollegeentranceexaminationsfavoredShanghai,withmanyvisiting

thecity'sDisneyland.Kunming,Yunnanprovince,andBeijingarealsopopular,thereportsaid.

41.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsanewchaptermean?

A.Gotofurtherstudyinthesociety.

B.Startthegraduationjourney.

C.Findajobandgetintothesociety.

D.Getmarriedandstartafamily.

42.Whatfeaturedoespost1995shavecomparedwiththeoldergeneration?

A.Makingdecisionsfaster.B.Bookinghotelsearlier.

C.Travellingmorefrequently.D.Spendingmoreonjourney.

43.Howmanypost1995sbuyairplaneticketsafterarrivingairport?

A.1.12%.B.15%.C44%,D.56%.

44.Howmanycollegegraduationtraveledbyairwiththeirfriendslastyear?

A.6.4%.B.6.7%.C.8.8%.D.9.6%.

45.Whatkindofarticleisthispassage?

A.Astory.B.Areport.

C.Apoet.D.Anadvertisement.

四、信息匹配(本大题共5小题，共5・0分)

MyDreamEverybodyhassomedreams.Mydreamistovisitalotofcountries,because

travelingaroundtheworldisamazing.Youcanmeetinterestingpeopleandnewculture,taste

newfoodandyoucanseesomeverybeautifulscenery.

IhavevisitedalotofcitiesinEurope.(1)"Forexample,thechurches,castlesandcathedrals(大

教堂)areverybeautifulandpeopleshouldseethem.Butoneday,Europebecametoosmallfor

meandIwantedtoseemore,soIwenttotheUSA.Ididn'tgotherewithmyparents.(2).

WewenttotheWest,rentedacarandwentonacrazyroadtrip.WevisitedSanFranciscoand

thenLasVegas,wherewewerewildandIevenwonsomemoney.(3)WevisitedUniversal

Studiosanditwasquiteanexperience.!lovefilmsandIcouldseewheretheywereborn.

(4)WevisitedtheGrandCanyon,theAntelopeCanyon,ZionNationalPack,theDead

第8页，共27页

Valley,JoshuaTreeNationalPark,BryceCanyon,MonumentValley,Yosemite,andSequoia

NationalPark.Ihavenowordstodescribethem,becauseeverythingisexcellent.Wesaw

HorseshoeBandtooandtheviewwasperfect.

TheUSAisdifferentfromEurope.Somethingsarebetter.（5）ButIhavetoadmitthatthe

sceneryisthebest!IhavebeautifulmemoriesandIrecommend（推荐）roadtripsintheUSA.I

thinkthatpeoplemusthavetheirdreams.Nexttime,IwanttovisitJapanandThailand.

A.However,somethingsareworse.

B.Hollywoodwasamazing,too.

C.Ifoundthenationalparksbeautiful.

D.Iwenttherewithmyfriends,instead.

E.Itisgreatbecausethearchitecture（建筑风格）isverynice.

46.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

E

47.A.AB.BC.cD.DE.

E

48.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

E

49.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

E

50.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

E

五、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共11小题，共30.0分）

51.你想让妹妹帮你遛狗，可以这样对她说：

52.你想祝朋友尽快好起来，可以这样说:

53.你想表达这首歌很动听，可以这样说:

54.你想知道对方的新字典买了多久，可以这么问:

55.你想告诉同学你家离这里步行大约15分钟，可以这么说:

fromhere.

56.been,threeyears

57.bad,eyes

58.cutdown

59.should,twice

60.throw,litter

61.Theworld'slongestcross-seebridgeHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB)opened

onOct.24.ltis(1)(describe)asoneofthe"sevenwondersofthemodernworld".

Construction(建筑工程)ontheHZMBbeganin2009and(2)(花费)about

120billionyuan.AnditlinksHongKongandMacaototheChinesemainlandcityof

Zhuhai,CGTNreported.

TheHZMBisuniqueinmanyways.Itisdesignedtohavea(3)['s3：vis]life

of120years,20yearslongerthanmostbridge.Andit'snotjustabridge,(4)also

parttunnel(隧道)andpartisland.Inonesection,thebridgeturns(5)a6.7km

underseatunnelthatpassesthroughtwoman-madeislands.Thetunnelistheworld's(6)

(long)underseatunnelforroadtraffic,allowinglargeshipstocontinuepassing

throughtheseaareaabovethetunnel.

Thebridge's(7)IendjI'nio]hadtoconsideralotinordertoprotectthe

environmentwhilebuildingthebridge：Chinesewhitedolphins,anendangeredspecies

第10页，共27页

thatlivesinthearea,werepaidmuchattentionto.

TheHZMBwillmake(8)mucheasiertotravelbetweenthethreeareasit

connects.ltwillshortenthetraveltimefromHongKongtoZhuhaifromfourhoursto

about45minutes.

Bydrawing(9)(当地的)citiesandregionsclosertogether,thebridgewillhelp

inthearea*s(10)(develop).ItisexpectedtodrivetheeconomyofHong

Kong,MacaoandnineGuangdongcities.

六、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)

62.如今社会上频频出现不文明的(uncivilized)现象，如违反交规、践踏草坪、乱扔

垃圾、噪音扰民等，作为学生，我们不但要学习知识，还要学会关爱社会，关心他

人互相帮助，同时保护好自然环境，善待动物，创建一个和谐社会，这是我们每一

个人的责任。请以"Beacivilized(文明的)person”为题，写一篇90字左右的倡

议书，开头已给出，不计入字数。

可参考以下短语：trafficrules,rulesabout,protecttheenvironment,befriendly

to,harmonious(和谐的)society,duty

Beacivilizedperson

Dearfriends,asastudent,westudyandlivehappilyinourbeautifulschool.Butthereare

stillsomeuncivilizedbehavior.

答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】答案：A.结合such联想到such+a/an+adj+名词单数，表示如此…，friendly

是辅音音素开头，故选A.

杰克是如此友好的男孩，他和他的同学相处的很好.

①a/an有不确定的意义.（即所说的人、动物或东西对听者或读者来说可能是不知道

的）②a/an只能用于单数可数名词之前.

2.【答案】A

【解析】by"通过、被"in"按照（表示方式）、在…之内“；of”…的、由…组成”，三

者都是介词.由题干“一有时候，我真的不明白为什么我的父母对我这么严格.一通过

想象自己处于他们的位置，我认为你可以更好地理解他们."可知，空格是“通过"，用

By；所以答案是By.

故选：A.

一有时候，我真的不明白为什么我的父母对我这么严格.一通过想象自己处于他们的位

置，我认为你可以更好地理解他们.

本题考查介词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案.

3.【答案】B

【解析】根据提示，推测意思是无论我们何时开会，他从不迟到，他的..观念给我们留

下了深刻的印象.A幽默；B时间；C艺术.根据句意"他从不迟到"，应为他的“时间"

观念给我们留下了深刻的印象.

故选：B.

无论我们何时开会，他从不迟到，他的时间观念给我们留下了深刻的印象.

解答这类试题时，应该充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，

找到合适的单词，准确作答.

第12页，共27页

4.【答案】B

【解析】inviting邀请;reminding提醒;encouraging鼓励.根据It'stimetohaveameeting,

判断下面说的是谢谢您提醒我.

故选：B.

-别玩你的手机了.该开会了.

-谢谢你提醒我.

动名词的形式是动词+ing,动名词从它的名称上就知道它具有动词和名词的功能，因此它

在句中，可作主语、表语、宾语、定语.要结合语境选择合适用法，注意动名词变法.

5.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词短语.putup：提供；建造、举起、提高：makeup：组成、补足、化

妆；takeup：拿起、开始从事、占据（时间，地方）.结合语境：但一些额外的工作…

她所有的时间，可知是占用了时间，用takeup

故选：C.

她计划今年夏天去旅行，但一些额外的工作占用了她所有的时间.

考查动词短语的意思，学生需要掌握不同短语的意思，结合语境做出答案.

6.【答案】C

【解析】wonderful：精彩的；necessary：必要的；personal：私人的；根据句意，我不

能让你知道我写什么，可知，这是隐私。

故选：C.

一一你能告诉我你在写什么吗？

——对不起，恐怕不行，这是隐私。

了解形容词的含义和用法，结合题干句意分析作答。

7.【答案】A

【解析】考查一般过去时。根据fiveminutesago,可知应说五分钟前我在图书馆遇见了

他。句子是一般过去时。

故选：Ao

你看见我弟弟了吗？

是的。五分钟前我在图书馆遇见了他。

仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一般过去时的用法。

8.【答案】B

【解析】考查副词用法.根据上句今天是琳达的生日.你给她买礼物了吗？下句回答

oh,mygod!说明“我忘记了”.A可能地；B完全地；C几乎不，简直不.根据句意可知我

"完全地"忘记了她的生日.因此选择completely完全地.

故选：B.

-今天是琳达的生日.你给她买礼物了吗？

-哦，天哪！我完全忘记了她的生日.

解答这类试题时，应该充分理解上下句的语境和逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，选出合适

的单词，准确作答.

9.【答案】B

［解析】should应该；must一定；may也许；根据Ifyouleave,doitquietly,

可知句意表达的是如果你一定要走，这里用must.

故选：B.

-先生，我现在可以走吗？

--如果你一定要走，请轻点.

情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形

式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.

10.【答案】B

【解析】A.或；或，二者选其一，B.既不是；也不是，两者都不，C.不仅；而且，根据

后面：他们都喜欢看新闻。说明两个人都不喜欢。

故选：B。

一蒂姆，你父母觉得电视剧《演员的诞生》怎么样？

第14页，共27页

一我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢。他们都喜欢看新闻。

主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和并列连词的掌握。

1I.【答案】c

【解析】考查动词词组，blowaway刮走了,putaway把收起来，throwaway扔掉，

根据下文Wecancollectandrecycleit.可知：我们可以收集和回收它.由此可以推断出：

不要扔掉废纸.故选：C.

一不要扔掉废纸，我们可以收集和回收它.

--你说得对.每个人都应该做一个更环保的人.

首先理解句子的含义，掌握动词短语的用法，根据语境和语法知识选择合适的短语答题.

12.【答案】C

（解析】Isawyesterday是定语从句修饰Theman,根据句意,,昨天我看到的那个人又在我

家附近走来走去.我们马上报警”可知，要用现在进行时，其构成为am/is/aredoing.

故选：C.

-昨天我看到的那个人又在我家附近走来走去.

-我们马上报警.

考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构

成.

13.【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句关系代词的用法.根据句

意,•••providesuswitheverythingweneed做theonlyplanet的定语，先行词为物planet,

关系词用which或that,但先行词中有theonly,序数词或最高级修饰时，只能用that.

故选：C.

地球是为我们提供一切的唯一星球.保护地球是我们的责任.

单选题如遇到选项为连词的考点，应分析句子结构，确定是主从复合句还是并列句，再

根据相关用法确定答案.

14.【答案】C

【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除A和B,它们都是疑问语序。

故选：C«

一打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样才能得到当地历史和文化的信息吗？

一当然可以。你可以在这台电脑上查一下。

宾语从句主要考查3大知识点，引导词、语序和时态。考生在作答时要从这3方面着手，

所以平时要牢记宾语从句的这三大考点。

15.【答案】B

【解析】A.当然不能；B.请自便；C.不要麻烦我。结合句意：在这里的人吃完了午

饭就走了。可知你可以随便坐。

故选：Bo

-你介意我坐你旁边的座位吗？

-请自便。在这里的人吃完了午饭就走了。

考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对

其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。

16.【答案】

【小题1]B【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A

【小题6】C【小题7】C【小题8】B【小题9】B【小题10]C

【解析】(DB.连词辨析。A.when当...时；B.since自....以来；C.while当....时。

此处为when引导的时间状语从句，when后面跟过去进行时或者一般过去时，while引

导一个持续的动作或者状态，因为空后为一般过去时，此处使用when。故选B。

(2)C.形容词辨析。A.difficult困难的;B.necessary必需的；C.easy容易的。根据

"McDowell,alongwith1,322other,completedforthe116seatsinnextyear'sclass."可知,

并不容易进入。故选C。

(3)C.名词辨析。A.chance机会；B.trouble麻烦;C.competition竞争。根据

"McDowell,alongwith1,322other,completedforthe116seatsinnextyear'sclass."可知，

第16页，共27页

此处指竞争很激烈。故选C。

(4)B.形容词辨析。A.serious严肃的；B.ready准备好；C.famous出名的。getreadyfor

为……做准备。故选B。

(5)A.动词辨析。A.perform表演；B.prepare准备；C.practice练习。根据

"Hepracticedonweekendsandafterschool,memorizingthesongs”可知，此处指表演。故

选Ao

(6)C.名词辨析。A.bed床;B.chance机会；C.space空间。根据"forhimselftopractice”

可知，此处指腾出足够大的空间让自己练习。故选C。

(7)C.介词辨析。A.behind在后面;B.inthefrontof在前面,内部;C.infront

of在前面，外部。根据"familymembersandfriends”可知，此处指在家人和朋友面

前表演，使用infrontof。故选C。

(8)B.副词辨析。A.creatively有创造力地;B.successfully成功地;C.nervously紧张的

地。根据"Whenhewasaskedtobalanceononeleg,McDowellstoodstraight•••!wasso

lucky,becauseIhadpracticedanItaliansong”可知，此处指他的表现很成功。故选Bo

(9)B.动词辨析。A.left离开；B.kept保持；C.chose选择。keepsth.adj.保持某物..,

此处指保持身体其余部分不动。故选B。

(10)C.动词短语辨析。A.givenoff发出；B.turnedoff关闭；C.paidoff取得成功。根据

"hegotintotheschool”可知，他最后取得成功。故选C。

本文讲述了一位14岁的美国学生AntrelMcDowell希望成为一位顶级舞蹈家的故事，他

告诉我们当你实现你的梦想，你会发现。你所有的努力都是值得的。

首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，

结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

26.【答案】

【小题1】A【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】D

【解析】(1)A.细节理解题。根据

ThestaramongthecartooncharactersmustbeMickeyMouse.Thefamousmousewascreate

din1928byWaltDisneyandisprobablythemostfamousmouseintheworldnow.卡通人

物中的明星一定是米老鼠。这只著名的老鼠是1928年由沃尔特•迪斯尼创造的，可能是

现在世界上最著名的老鼠。

AnotherfamouspairofcartooncharactersisTomandJerry.Jerrycanbecalledthemostfamo

usmouseafterMickeyMouseandTomisasfamousasanothercat.Garfield.Thetwocharacte

rswerecreatedbythefamouspairofanimators（动画片制作者）,

WilliamHannaandJosephBarberain1940.另一对著名的卡通人物是汤姆和杰里。杰里可

以说是米老鼠之后最著名的老鼠，汤姆和另一只猫加菲猫一样著名。这两个角色是由著

名的动画师，威廉•汉纳和约瑟夫•巴贝拉于1940年创作的。可知，下列卡通人物最先

出现的是米老鼠。故选A。

（2）A.推理判断题。根据

ThisfamousWaltDisneycharacterisacutelittlemousewithsuiprisingability.这个著名的

迪斯尼角色，是一只有着惊人能力的可爱小老鼠。可推理出，作者认为米老鼠很可爱。

故选Ao

（3）B.推理判断题。根据Hisantics（滑稽可笑的举

止）withhiscarelessowner,JonArbuckleandhisbestfriend.adogcalledOdie,broughtdail

ylaughstomillionsofnewspaperreadersworldwide.他和他的粗心的主人Jonarbuckle的

滑稽可笑的举止还有他最好的朋友，一只名叫Odie的狗，每天给全世界数以百万计的

报纸读者带来欢笑。可推理出，加菲猫出现在报纸上。故选B。

（4）D.推理判断题。根据MoreIhan110TomandJerryshorts（电影短

片）wereproducedbetween1940and1957.1940年至1957年间，生产了110多部《猫和

老鼠》的电影短片。可推理出，在不到20年的时间里，生产了110多部《猫和老鼠》

的电影短片.故选D。

（5）D.主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据

FamouscartooncharacterslikeMickeyMouse,TomandJerry.andGarfieldareverypopulara

roundtheworld.著名的卡通人物如米老鼠,汤姆和杰里,加菲猫在世界各地都很受欢迎。

可知，这篇文章主要是关于一些著名的卡通人物。故选D。

文章主要讲述了在卡通故事中，动物就像人类一样会说话、有感情，因此很多卡通人物

受世界各地人民的欢迎。文中具体举例了一些受欢迎的卡通人物，并介绍了它们被创造

的时间等相关信息。

首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，

结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。

31.【答案】

【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】B【小题5JA

第18页，共27页

【解析】(1)Do细节理解题。InJanuary,HuangYu'sbelovedcatDasuandied.Huang

wasquitesad.But66dayslater,Dasuanucame.back'*.Huanggotanewcatthatlooksalmostthe

sameasDasuanthankstocloningtechnology.DasuanisChina'sfirstclonedcat.一月份，黄雨

心爱的猫大蒜死了。黄禹很伤心。但66天后，大蒜”回来了，由于克隆技术，黄禹得

到了一只与大蒜几乎一样的新猫。大蒜是中国第一只克隆猫。可知大蒜是中国第一只克

隆猫，它的主人是黄雨。故选D。

(2)Do细节理解题。根据In2005theworld'sfirstclonedd