四川省内江市2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

内江市2023-2024学年度第二学期八年级期末测评英语本测评卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷85分；第Ⅱ卷35分，共120分;考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；答第Ⅱ卷时，用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡规定的区域内作答，字体工整，笔迹清楚；不能答在测评卷上。2.测评结束后，监测员将答题卡收回。第Ⅰ卷(选择题满分85分)第一部分听力部分(共两节，满分30分)答题时，先将答案划在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。1.How'stheweather?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atthebeach.B.Atthepark.C.Atthezoo.3.WhatisJacob'sdreamjob?A.Acomputerprogrammer.B.Ananimaldoctor.C.Ateacher.4.WhatsubjectdoesMr.Yangteach?A.History.B.Music.C.Math.5.Whatisthegirlgoingtodonext?A.Takeakungfuclass.B.Gotoamovietheater.C.Finishherhomework.第二节(共15题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhoisJudy?A.Theman'swife.B.Theman'sdoctor.C.Theman'sdaughter.7.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:00am.B.10:00am.C.11:00am.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatdoesStevedo?A.Anengineer.B.Azookeeper.C.Ascientist.

9.Howlongdoesittaketoresearchalloftheanimalsinthezoo?A.Oneday.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.10.WhatisLuna?A.Asnake.B.Awhale.C.Amonkey.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.HowmanytimeshasMr.AndersonbeentoAsia?A.2.B.3.C.4.12.WhatdidMr.AndersonbuywhenheleftGuangdong?A.Blacktea.B.Chicken'sfeet.C.Cakes.13.WhydidMr.AndersonstayinTokyoforamonth?A.Hewasill.B.Hehadanaccident.C.Hedidsomevolunteerwork.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.HowlongwillJenny’scousinsstaywithher?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.15.WheredoJenny'sgrandparentslive?A.InBeijing.B.InHangzhou.C.InSuzhou.16.WhatdoesthemanadviseJennytodo?A.Visitateamuseum.B.Readsomebooks.C.Buysomesilkclothes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What'sthesizeofthetown?A.About1,200squarekilometers.B.About1,300squarekilometers.C.About1,400squarekilometers.18.HowdidAlicegotoheraunt'shouse?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.19.WheredidAlicefirstgointhetown?A.Toapark.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toashop.20.WhatdidAlicedointhepark?A.Sheatesomesnacks.B.Shetooksomephotos.C.Shetookaboatride.第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALisa'sWeeklyHouseworkLisa'sparentswanthertodosomehouseworkeveryday.Theydon'twantLisatodependonthemtoomuch.Lisacanlearnsomelifeskillsandgetsomepocketmoneyatthesametime.Let'sseewhathousework.Lisadoesinaweek.

PaidHouseworkMondayDothedishes$1TuesdaySweepthefloor$1WednesdayTakeouttherubbish$1ThursdayHelpcookdinner$3FridayWashclothes$2SaturdayCleanthebathroom$5SundayWashthecar$6UnpaidHousework(Everyday)Makeherbed,walkthedog,setthetable,collectherownthings(toys,books,clothes…)21.WhatdoLisa'sparentswanthertodo?A.Bestrong.B.Beindependent.C.Behappy.D.Behard-working.22.HowmuchcanLisagetinaweek?A.$6.B.$11.C.$19.D.$20.23.WhathouseworkdoesLisahelpherparentsdoonTuesday?A.Cookdinner,walkthedog.B.Sweepthefloor,setthetable.C.Setthetable,washclothes.D.Walkthedog,cleanthebathroom.BWhenyougotoseeadoctor,hewillwriteyouanote(处方)totaketothechemist(药剂师)forsomemedicine.Chemistsareusuallygoodatreadingdoctors'notes.Butsometimesdoctorswritetoobadlyandeventhechemistscannotreadthem.Oneday,amanwrotetoadoctortoinvitehimtohavedinnerathishouse.Thedoctorwroteareply,buthewrotetoobadlyandthemancouldnotreadit.“WhatshallIdo?”heaskedhiswife,“Idon'tknowwhetherheisgoingtocomeornot.Idon'twanttocallhimandsaythatIdon'tunderstandhim.”Hiswifethoughtforawhileandthenshehadanidea.“Takeittothechemist,”shesaid,“Hewillbeabletoreaditforus.”“Thankyou,”saidherhusband.“That'sagoodidea.”Hewenttothechemist'sshopandgivethedoctor's“note”tohim.Thechemistlookedatitforalongtime.“Couldyouwaitamoment,sir?”hesaid.Thenhewenttothebackofhisshop.Afterafewminutes,hecameback,carryingalargebottle.Hegavethebottletotheman.“Takeonespooneveryday,”hesaid.24.Whatdidthedoctordowhenhewasinvitedtohavedinner?A.Hewenttoseethechemist.B.Hesaidhewouldcomeontime.C.Hewroteareply.D.Hewroteanotetothechemist.

25.Whywasthemanunabletounderstandthe“note”?A.Itwastoolong.B.Thedoctorwrotebadly.C.Heneverwenttoschool.D.Heknewlittleaboutmedicine.26.Whatdidthewifewantherhusbandtodo?A.Callthedoctortohavedinnerwiththem.B.Gotothechemistandgetsomemedicine.C.Takethereplytothechemistforhelp.D.Readthenoteagain.27.Whatcanweinfer(推测)fromthestory?A.Thechemisthelpedthemanatlast.B.Thedoctorwenttohavedinnerwiththecouple.C.Thechemistunderstoodthemeaningofthenote.D.Thechemistcouldn'treadthedoctor'snote,either.CTangShangjun,a93-year-oldman,retired(退休)fromteachingin1987.However,hisroleasateacherdidn'tstopthere.In1997,Tangreturnedtohishometown——WuhanVillageofAnhuaCountyinYiyangCity,HunanProvince.Hesoonfoundthatthereweremanyleft-behindchildreninthevillageandnoonehelpedthemwhentheyhadtroublewiththeirhomework.Manychildrenevenleftschoolafterlosinginterestinstudies.Tangdecidedtoofferafter-schoolclassestothechildreninhisownwoodenhouse.Andhediditallforfree.Astherearen'tmanylearningmaterials(材料)inthevillage,Tangoftengoestothecounty,evenBeijingtobuysomeforthestudents.Heneverstopslearninghimself.Hereadsbooksandtakesnoteseveryday.Sometimesheevengoestosomelocalschoolstolearnnewteachingmethods(方法)fromtheteachersthere.“Ifyouwanttogiveabowlofwatertothestudents,youmusthaveabucket(桶)ofit,”Tangsaid.Tangisabletoteachmanysubjects,likeChinese,Englishandmaths,fromprimarytohighschool.Thankstohishelp,inthepast23years,morethan50studentshavegotintouniversity.Thestudentslovehimsomuchthattheycallhim“GrandpaTang”.“AslongasIlive,Iwillkeepteachingandlearning,”saidGrandpaTang.28.Whatdidtheleft-behindchildrenhaveproblemswith?①theirhomework②foodandmoney③learningmaterials④losinginterestinstudiesA.①②④B.①③④C.①②③D.②③④29.Whatdoweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A.Tangisveryhard-working.B.Tangistoooldtolearnhimself.C.Therearenoteachingmaterialsinthevillage.D.Therearemanygreatteachersinthevillage.

30.WhatcanwesayaboutTang?A.Hetaughtthechildrenforfree.B.HelearnednewteachingmethodsontheInternet.C.Morethan100studentswentintouniversitywithhishelp.D.Hewasabletoteachallsubjectsfromprimarytohighschool.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NeverTooOldtoLearnB.PoorLeft-BehindChildrenC.AnInterestingOldRetiredTeacherD.NeverGiveupTeachingandLearningDDoyouhearofdodos(渡渡鸟)?Thedodowasakindofbirdthatwasverylarge.Youmightnotthinkitwasabirdatallbecausedodocouldnotfly.Itwasamemberofthechickenfamily.Itlivedhappilyuntilpeoplearrived.Sailors(水手)inEuropefoundthosebirdsinthe16thcentury(世纪)onMauritiusIslandintheIndianOcean.Whenthesailorsfoundthestrangebirdsthatcouldnotfly,theyweresurprised.TheEuropeansonMauritiusIslandandthepigstheybroughtwiththemfoundthebirdsverydelicious.Soalargenumberofdodoswerekilledandnolivingdodoswerefoundontheislandinthefollowingyears.Later,thesamples(标本)ofsomedodoswerebroughttoEnglandinthe17thcenturyforthefuturestudy.Infact,peoplekilledallthedodos.Thiswashowthephrase“asdeadasadodo”came.Itteachesusabiglesson.Ifwearenotabletogetalongwithnature,wewilllosemorethingsthanwewouldexpect.Andweshouldstoptheactivitiesthatwillbebadfortheenvironmentorotheranimals.32.WhendidsailorsinEuropefinddodos?A.Inthe15thcentury.B.Inthe16thcentury.C.Inthe17thcentury.D.Inthe18thcentury.33.Whichofthefollowingaboutdodosiscorrect?A.Youcouldfindthesamplesoftheminthe17thcenturyinEngland.B.Thenumberofthembecamesmallonlybecausepigsatethem.C.Theylivedahardlifeuntilpeoplearrivedattheisland.D.TheywerebornonMauritiusIslandandcouldflywell.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagrathmean?A.Flylikeabird.B.Disappearforever.C.Eatlikeapig.D.Walkquietly.35.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Dodoscouldnotfly.B.Thedodowasakindofchicken.C.Nolivingdodoswerefound.D.Weshouldprotectanimals.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Youhavealreadyknownthatdoingexerciseisgoodforyou.Ithelpsyoubecomestrongerandthinner.That'simportant.36Exercisemakesyouhappy.Scientistshavejustfoundthatexercisedoesn'tonlyhelpyouwithyourphysicalhealth,italsohelpswithyourmental(心理的)health.Walkingforamileandahalfadaycanhelpyoufeelmuchbetteraboutyourself.Andthatwon'ttakeyoumorethan30minutes.37Exerciseisgoodforyourmemory(记忆力).38Youhaveallheardthatpeoplegetdementia(痴呆)whentheybecomeolder.Dementiameansthatyoucan'trememberfactsandfacesanymore.Apersonwhogotdementiaforgetseverything.39Nowthegoodnewsisthatexercisehelpstokeepthebrainstrongaswegetolder.40Exercisegivesyouahealthyheart,soyoushouldexercise.Ifyoudoso,youwillhavefewerchancesofdyingfromaheartdisease.Exerciseisoneofthemostimportantthingstoremember.Sodoexerciseoften.A.Exercisecanhelpusalot.B.Exerciseisgoodforyourheart.C.Ifyouwanttorememberwell,doexerciseoften.D.So,exercisehelpsyoutobecomeahappyperson.E.Hereareanotherthreereasonsthatyoumightnotknow.F.Theydon'tevenrememberthepeopleintheirownfamilyanymore.第三部分语言知识运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Bill,athirteen-year-oldboy,thoughthehadgrownuptobeaman.Buthisparentstoldhim,“Youwon'tbearealmanuntilyoubegintothinkabout41others.”Onemorning,hisparentsgavehimsome42tobuysomemilkforthem.Outsidetheshophesawahomelessoldmanwholookedvery43.Billwenttohimandasked,“What'swrongwithyou?”Theoldmananswered,“I'mhungry.Ihaven'thadfoodfortwodays.”Atthethoughtofhisparents’words,Billsaidtotheoldman,“Let’sgotothe44.”Whentheygotthere,Billaskedthewaitertobringoutbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishedthemealquickly.Afterthewaiter45theplateandthecup,theoldmansaid,“Sorryforgivingyousomuch46.I'mfinenow,I'll47forgetyourkindness!Youareaverygoodyoungman.”

Billwas48whenheheardthis.Justwhenhewantedto49themeal,thewaitercame.Billandtheoldmanlearnedinsurprisethatthefoodwas50.Theyneededtopaynothingbecauseitwasthebirthdayoftheboss,andtheywerethefirstcustomersthatday.41.A.catchingB.helpingC.teachingD.asking42.A.adviceB.timeC.newsD.money43.A.quietB.dirtyC.angryD.weak44.A.restaurantB.hospitalC.libraryD.park45.A.sentout:B.brokeupC.gavebackD.tookaway46.A.informationB.excuseC.troubleD.rubbish47.A.sometimesB.usuallyC.alwaysD.never48.A.nervousB.happyC.sorryD.shy49.A.payforB.askforC.waitforD.carefor50.A.freshB.cheapC.deliciousD.free第四部分句子成分(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)51.Lucy'sfatherisanengineer.A.主语B.状语C.定语D.谓语52.Mygrandpaoftenwalksinthepark.A.状语B.谓语C.宾语D.定语53.Hemadehisfatherangry.A.谓语B.表语C.宾补D.状语54.Mybestfriendlooksveryhappytoday.A.谓语B.宾语C.定语D.表语55.Jackridesabiketoschooleveryday.A.宾语B.谓语C.主语D.表语第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共三节，满分35分)第一节单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句意及所给单词的首字母写出完整单词。56.IlentmybicycletoSally,butshedidnotrittome.57.IfTinahasnotimetolookafterthepatients,Icandoiofhim.58.Theywillbeetoseesomanypresentshere.59.“Tinacunderstoodmebecauseheranswerswereallright,”theteachersaid.60.JoeoftenhelpsmewithEnglishaheisquitebusy.61.Theblindareunabletoseeandthedareunabletohear.62.ItwasalongjfromShanghaitoParis,butwefinallyarrived.63.Nobodywillcometohelpus,sowehavetodependono.64.Afterthreedays’hardwork,thedoctor1inbedandfellasleepwithoutdinner.65.Thenewcouplecouldn'tstopsmilingwhentheygotm.

第二节语法填空(共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Lifeisnotwonderfulenoughiftherearenogood