广东省河源市紫金县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2023—2024学年度第二学期期末综合测评七年级英语本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。1.Whatisthegirldoing?2.Whatcan'twedointhereadingroom?3.HowisWeiHuafeeling?4.WhereisMissWhitefrom?5.WhoisHelen'sfriend?B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.Whycan'tLucycometothephone?A.Becausesheistakingaclass.B.Becausesheistakingawalk.C.Becausesheistakingashower.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhatdidPeterdolastnight?A.Hewatchedasoccergame.B.Heplayedacomputergame.C.Hewatchedabasketballgame.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.Whichclassvisitedthefarm?A.Class3.B.Class4.C.Class5.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.WhatdoesMr.Smithlooklike?A.Tallandheavy.B.Shortandheavy.C.Tallandthin.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。11.Whereisthesciencemuseum?A.Itisnexttoasupermarket.B.Itisacrossfromabank.C.Itisnexttoabank.12.Howfarisitfromhere?A.Itistwentyminutesonfoot.B.Itistwentymínutesbybus.C.Itistwentyminutesbybike.听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。13.Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?A.Abluecap.B.Awhitecap.C.Awhitecup.14.Whodoestheboybuythegiftfor?A.Hismother.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfather.15.Howmuchisit?A.25yuan.B.35yuan.C.55yuan.C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。16.WhatisMr.Smith?A.Adentist.B.Ateacher.C.Anofficer.17.WheredoesMr.Smithlive?A.Inasmallcity.B.Inasmalltown.C.InWashington,D.C.18.WhendoesMr.Smithgotowork?A.At6:30a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At7:30a.m.19.HowdoesMr.Smithgotowork?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.20.WhydoallthechildrenlikeMr.Smith?A.Becauseheisverytall.B.Becauseheisveryfriendly.C.Becausehecleansthechildren'steeth.D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到的是一封邀请函。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.HowlongdidyoustayinBeıyıng?B.WhendidyougotoBeijing?C.Whatdidyoudothere?D.HowwastheweatherinBeijing?E.Itwasgreat.F.Didyougotherebytrainorbyplane?Alex:Hi,Jane.Didyouhaveagoodholiday?Jane:Hi,Alex.Yes.26Alex:Wheredidyougo?Jane:IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.Alex:27Jane:Byplane.Alex:28Jane:Wewentsightseeing,wentshopping,tooksomephotosandatedeliciousfoodandsoon.Wehadagoodtime.Alex:29Jane:Oh,itwascold.Soweboughtsomewarmcoatsthere.Alex:30Jane:Foraweek.Alex:Ithinkyoureallyhadagoodtime.二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。TodayIamgoingtotalksomethingaboutbullying(霸凌)inschool.IthinkbullyingcanmakechildrenfeelunsafeandunhappyAt31sametime,ifyouarebullied,itis32foryoutolearnatschoolandgetonwellwithothers.Noonehastherighttohurt33.Ifsomeonebulliesusorweseebullyinghappening,weshouldn'tbeafraidtostopit.Hereare34ideasaboutstoppingschoolbullying.35,weshouldlearnhowtoprotectourselves36ourpersonalsafety(人身安全)isthemostimportant.Second,weshouldtreatothersproperly.Whenwedon'thavethesameideaswithother37,weshouldtrytounderstandthem.Weshouldn'tfight38them.Finally,it'sa39waytofollowtheschoolrules,becauseitcan40usbecomebetterandbetter.Ihopethattherewillbenoschoolbullyingatschoolinthefuture.It'severyone'sdutytomakeourschoolssafeandbeautiful.Ihopeallofusshouldbefriendlytoothersandsaynotoschoolbullying.31.A.aB.anC.the32.A.difficultB.difficultyC.difficulties33.A.weB.usC.our34.A.fewB.someC.any35.A.OneB.FirstC.Thefirst36.A.butB.soC.because37.A.classmateB.classmatesC.classmates'38.A.forB.ofC.with39.A.goodB.wellC.better40.A.letB.letsC.letting三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Hippos(河马)liveinAfrica.They'rebigandfat.Theyhavesmalleyes,smallearsandshortlegs.Theyalso41verybigteeth!Hipposareusuallythreetofourmeterslong.Hipposusuallyliveforabout4042.Thename“hippo”comesfromtheGreek(希腊的)word.Itmeans“riverhorse”anditis43toseewhy.Theyliveinriversandon44.Hipposoftenwalkonland,buttheyspendmostoftheirtimeinthewater.45evengivebirthtotheirbabiesinthewater.46hippos,calledcalves,arebornverysmall,usuallyabout50kg.Hipposspendsomuchtimeinthewater,buttheyarenotgood47.Stayingmostlyunderwaterduringthedayhelpskeepthemcool.Asthe48goesdown,hipposwillclimboutofthewaterto49grass.Theycaneatupto40kgofgrassinonenight.Althoughhipposlookslow,theycanrunonlandvery50.Theycantravelupto10kmtofindfood.Hipposareoneofthemostdangerousanimalsintheworld.Everyyeartheykillhundredsofpeople!41.A.makeB.haveC.drawD.buy42.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years43.A.easyB.difficultC.bigD.small44.A.skyB.landC.waterD.mountains45.A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.It46.A.GirlB.BoyC.BabyD.Animal47.A.swimmersB.singersC.playersD.dancers48.A.cloudB.sunC.moonD.star49.A.growB.drinkC.eatD.cook50.A.slowlyB.wellC.badlyD.fast四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AWelcometoSunshineTown!TherearelotsofthingstodoinSunshineTown.Wouldyouliketo…goshopping?Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.eatChinesefood?BeijingRoastDuckisveryfamous.Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.enjoyBeijingOpera?WhynotvisitourlocaltheaterandenjoyBeijingOpera?IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don'tmisstheoperashowsthere.stayinaquiettown?Theairisfreshhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.Localpeoplelikejoggingintheparkinthemorning.SunshineTownisnotfarfromthecenterofBeijing.Ittakesonly70minutesbyunderground.Welcometoourtown.Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.51.WhatkindofplaceisSunshineTownaccordingtothepassage?A.Quiet.B.Busy.C.Big.D.Far.52.TherearethingsyoucandoinSunshineTown.A.3B.4C.5D.653.WhatCAN'TyoudoinSunshineTown?A.Buysomepresents.B.EatsomeWesternfood.C.Gotothetheater.D.Visitamuseum.54.HowlongdoesittakefromSunshineTowntoBeijingbyunderground?A.Anhour.B.Halfanhour.C.Onehourandtenminutes.D.Fourteenminutes.55.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inatextbook.B.Inastorybook.C.Inatravelmagazine.D.Inadictionary.BAnoldmanlivedinanicesmallhousewithabiggardeninatowninEngland.Helookedafterhisflowersallthetime.Onedayayoungpainterwentbythisgarden.Hewasattractedbythebeautifulflowersandthoughthowhappyhecouldbeifhelivedthere.Thenhefoundtheoldgardenerwasblind.Thepainterasked,“Whyareyoubusylookingaftertheseflowers?Youcan'tseethem.”Theblindgardenersmiledandanswered,“Icantellyousomereasons.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoungandIreallylikethisjob.Second,althoughIcan'tseetheseflowers,yetIcantouchthem.Third,Icansmelltheflowers.Astothelastone,that'syou.”“Me?Butyoudon'tknowme,”saidthepainter.“Yeah,it'struethatIdon'tknowyou.ButIknowflowersaresobeautifulandlovely,andeveryonewilllikethem.Iknowmanypeoplewholovelifewouldstopbyandthebeautyofmygardenwillmakethemhappy.Itisalsoletmetalkwithyouhereandtoenjoytheflowers.”Ibelieveeveryflowerhaseyes.Theycanseethekindnessoftheoldman'sheart.Hegrowsflowersinhisheart.Ithinkalthoughtheoldmancan'tseetheflowersblooming(盛开),hesurelycanhearthevoiceofit.56.Wheredidtheoldmanlive?A.Inasmallhouseinacity.B.Inabiggardeninacity.C.Inasmallhouseinatown.D.Inabighouseinatown.57.Whatistheoldman?A.Apainter.B.Aworker.C.Agardener.D.Afarmer.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attracted”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Relaxed.B.Interested.C.Bored.D.Excited.59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theoldmanisverykind.B.Theoldmanknewthepainter.C.Theoldmantoldthepainterthreereasons.D.Theoldmancanseetheflowers.60.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PlantFlowersintheHeartB.PlantFlowersintheGardenC.PaintFlowersintheGardenD.PaintFlowersintheHeartC配对阅读。学校正在举办摄影展，左栏是五张摄影作品的名字，右栏是对七张摄影作品的描述，请为这五张摄影作品选择合适的描述，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。61.BooksAreOurBestFriends62.LikeaTeacher,LikeFriends63.OneYearOlder64.TheWorldIsFullofLove65.AWonderfulWorldundertheSeaA.Itisarelaxingbeach.Somepeopleareswimminginthesea.Somepeoplearelyingonthechairsonthebeach.B.Therearesomeboysandgirlsinalibrary.Theyarereadingbooksatthedesk.Aboyislookingforabookontheshelves.Agirlistakingnoteswhensheisreading.C.Itisatrainstation.Therearemanypeople.Everyoneisinahurry.Ayoungmanishelpinganoldmancarryingaheavybox.D.Therearealldifferentkindsoffishes.Somearered.Someareyellow.Theyarecolorfulandbeautiful.Theyareswimmingandplaying.E.Inaschool,ateacherisplayingagamewithsomestudents.Theyarelaughinghappily.F.Thestudentsarehavingaclass.Theyarelisteningtotheteachercarefully.G.Itisabirthdayparty.Someboysandgirlsaresingingaroundabigbirthdaycake.Theyareveryhappy.五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。IfavoriteclasslovemakewhenafterinskateawayanplaceAlysaLiuisagreatAmericanskater.Sheissixteenyearsold.Sheansweredsomequestionsforourreadersfromherhome66California.Howoldwereyouwhenyoustartedskating?Mydadtookmeandoneof67sisterstotherink(溜冰场)forfunoneday68Iwasfive.Iseemedtoenjoy69.Somydadaskedme,“Doyouwanttodogrouplessons?”AndIsaidyes.Howmuchdoyoutraveleachyear,anddoyouhavea(n)70placetovisit?Iamusuallyawaybetweentwoandthreemonthsayear.Ilikegoingtonew71,likeItalyandHongKong.Italyisoneofmyfavoriteplaces.I72theicecreamthere.Being73fromhomesomuch,whatisschoollikeforyou?Iamin74onlinehighschool.Itake75,usuallyattherink,whenIamnotskating.Doyouhaveanyadvicefortheyoungreaders?Tryyourbest,andgoodthingswillhappen!六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Hello.MynameisAnna.IamagirlfromGermany.Iam13yearsold.Iamtallandthin,andIhavelongandblondehair.Ilikemanysports.Iloveplayingbadminton.Iaminterestedinswimmingandplayingtennis,too.Ialsolikelisteningtopopmusicanddrawingpictures.IhaveanoldguitarandIamlearningtoplayit.IspeakGerman,butIalsoenjoyreadingandspeakingEnglish.Mymomisateacherandmydadisataxidriver.Ihaveabigfamily.Weliveinaflat.Theflatusquitesmall,butIlikeitbecauseitisveryclosetothemountains!Ilovedrawıngpıcturesofthemountains.Isharearoomwithmysister,Marina.Sheis15yearsold.Ihavetwootherlittlesistersandonebrother.Wealllovetohavefamilypartiestogether.Igotoschoolbybus.Myfavoritesubjectsaremath,artandEnglish.Igotoschoolfrom8:00a.m.to1:00p.m.onweekdays.Idonotwearaschooluníform.Ilikemyschoolbecausetheteachersareallveryfriendly.MydreamistobeanartistwhenIleaveschool.Iwouldliketohavepenfriendsfromallovertheworld!Ihopethatyouwille-mailme,andmaybecomeandvisitmeinGermanyoneday!76.WhereisAnnafrom?77.WhatkindsofsportsdoesAnnalike?78.HowmanypeoplearethereinAnna'sfamily?79.HowdoesAnnagotoschool?80.WhydoesAnnalikeherschool?B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。81.假如你是王小红，你很想和Anna交朋友，请你给Anna写一封信，介绍一下自己。内容包括：(1)你想和她成为笔友。(2)介绍你自己的情况(姓名，年龄，爱好，家庭和学校生活等)。(3)欢迎她来中国游玩。注意：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。DearAnna,NicetoseeyouontheInternet.Bestwishes!Yours,WangXiaohong

2023—2024学年度第二学期期末综合测评七年级英语听力材料一、听说应用A.听句子请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。1.Look,thegirlisplayingthegutar.2.Wecan'teatfoodinthereadingroom.3.TodayisWeiHua'sbirthdayandsheisveryhappy.4.OurforeignteacherMissWhitecomesfromAmerica.5.HelenlikessingingandherfriendLucylikesdancingbest.B.听对话请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。W:MayIspeaktoLucy?M:Sorry,Lucycan'tcometothephonenow.Sheistakingashower.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。W:Peter,whydoyoulooksotiredtoday?M:Well,becauseIstayeduplatetowatchasoccergamelastnight.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。W:WheredidthestudentsofClass5visit?M:TheyvisitedMike'sfarmandsawmanychickensthere.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。W:Whoisthatshortandheavyman?M:Heismyuncle,Mr.Smith.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。W:Itisasunnyday,isn'tit?M:Yes.Buttheweatherreportsaysitisgoingtoraıntomorrow.听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothesciencemuseum?M:Yes.ItisonCenterStreet.Itisacrossfromasupermarketandnexttoabank.W:Isitfarfromhere?M:Notveryfar.Youcantakeabus.Ittakesyou20minutes.W:Thankyou.听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。W:Hello.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Father'sDayuscoming.Iwouldliketobuyacapformyfatherasagift.W:Howaboutthisblueone?M:Mymotherboughtablueoneforhimlastyear.Iwouldliketohavealookatawhiteone.W:OK.Hereyouare.Thisoneisonsale.Itisonly35yuan.M:Great.Iwilltakeit.C.听短文请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。Mr.Smithisachildren'sdentist.Heistallwithglasses.Mostofhispatientsarechildren.Childrenliketocometohisoffice.Hetakescareoftheirteeth.Hehelpsthemcleantheirteeth,too.Thenhegivesthemsmallgifts.Mr.SmithlivesinasmalltownnearWashington,D.C.ButhisofficeisatCenterStreetinWashington.Hegetsupat6:30everymorning.Hehasbreakfastat7:00andleavesforworkat7:30.Hedrivestoworkandgetstohisofficeatabout8:15.Heisfriendlytoeveryonesoallthechildrenlikehimverymuch.Theythinkheisagooddentist.D.听填信息你将听到的是一封邀请函。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。DearYuanyuan,Whatasunnyandwindyday!I'mheretoinviteyoutoflyakitewithusonSundaymorning.Hereishowyoucanfindus.We'llflyakiteinthepark.Youo