大学附属中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题【带答案】

2022-2023学年度下学期段考初一年级英语科试题（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。3.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅围是多余的。每个句子读两遍。ABCDEF1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.Whereisthebookstore?A.Oppositethehospital.B.Nexttothepostoffice.C.Nearthestation.7.Whosewalletisit?A.Mary's.B.Lucy's.C.Tony's.8.Whatistheweathergoingtobeliketomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.9WhatwillAnnado?A.Visithercousins.B.Visitherfriends.C.Visithergrandparents.10.HowmanystudentsarethereinLinTao'sclass?A.50.B.60.C.70.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11.WhatsportdoesJacklike?A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Walking.12.WhatsubjectsisJackgoodat?A.ChineseandEnglish.B.Englishandmaths.CMathsandChinese.13.WhichmonitorwouldJackliketobe?A.Classmonitor.B.PEmonitor.C.Cleaningmonitor.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。14.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Hisbook.B.Hiswallet.C.Hisbag.15.Whoisthegift(礼物)for？ATheman'smother.B.Theman'ssister.C.Theman'sbrother.16.Whenwillthemancomeback?A.Tomorrow.B.Thismorning.C.Thisafternoon.请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。17.Whataretheygoingtoeatfordinner?A.Hamburgers.B.Noodles.C.Rice.18.Whathaven'ttheygotinthefridgeforthemeal?A.Carrots.B.Tomatoes.C.Beans.19.Whatwilltheydofirst?A.Cookthemeal.B.Havethemeal.C.Gotothesupermarket.20.What’stherelationship(关系)betweenthespeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Friends.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.WhereisDavidfrom?A.America.B.Australia.C.China.22.HowlongdoesittakeDavidtocometoschoolbybus?A.Sevenminutes.B.Sixminutes.C.Tenminutes.23.HowdoesDavidgotothebusstation?A.Rides.B.Walks.C.Runs.24.Whattimedohisclassesstart?A.At7:30.B.At7:00.C.At6:00.25.Whyishelateforschoolthistime?A.Becausehecan'tgetupearly.B.Becauseheleaveshomelate.C.Becausehetakesawrongbus.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。TheCityLostandFoundOfficeTheofficeis________.________ofpeoplecomehereeveryday.Thisweek,therearefourdogs,threeducksand________cats.Theofficeopensfrom________toFriday.Youcan________anemailtous.二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.—Shallwegoforawalk?—________It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.A.Goodidea! B.Don’tbesilly. C.Certainly!【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们去散步好吗？——别傻了。太迟了。我们需要待在家里。考查情景交际。Goodidea!好主意；Don’tbesilly.别傻了；Certainly!当然。根据“It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.”可知，空处应是拒绝了对方的要求，B项符合语境，故选B。2.Thelittlegirlisonly5yearsold,________shecanreadbyherself.A.but B.because C.so【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个小女孩只有5岁，但她能自己读书。考查连词辨析。but但是；because因为；so因此。根据“Thelittlegirlisonly5yearsold…shecanreadbyherself”可知前后句是转折关系，故选A。3.—Excuseme,isthis________car?—No,itisn’t.Mineisoverthere.A.his B.my C.your【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，这是你的车吗？——不，它不是。我的在那边。考查代词辨析。his他的；my我的；your你的。根据“No,itisn’t.Mineisoverthere.”可知，空处是问“是你的车吗”，故选C。4.Ona________day,youcanseemostofthecityfromthetopofthetower.A.clear B.dark C.snowy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在一个晴朗的日子里，你可以从塔顶看到这个城市的大部分地区。考查形容词辨析。clear清澈的、晴朗的；dark黑暗的；snowy下雪的。根据“youcanseemostofthecityfromthetopofthetower”可知，从塔顶看到这个城市的大部分地区应是个晴朗的天气。故选A。5.—Couldyoutellmethe________oftheshirt?—Sure!It’s120yuan.A.color B.size C.price【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这件衬衫的价格吗？——当然！是120元。考查名词辨析。color颜色；size尺码；price价格。根据“It’s120yuan.”可知此处指的是价格，故选C。6I’llgetup________tomorrowbecauseIwanttobethefirstonetogointotheclassroom.A.late B.early C.slowly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我明天将早点起床因为我想要成为进入教室的第一个人。考查副词辨析。late晚；early提早；slowly缓慢地。根据“Iwanttobethefirstonetogointotheclassroom.”可知，想成为到教室的第一个人，所以要早点起床。故选B。7.TakeyourChinesebook,Jim!Don’t________itathomeagain!A.leave B.read C.finish【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆，拿上你的语文课本！别再把它落在家里了！考查动词辨析。leave忘了带、落在；read读；finish完成。根据“TakeyourChinesebook,Jim!”可知是提醒吉姆带书，所以应是让他别把书落在家里。故选A。8.Itisgoodforustorun________therivereverymorning.A.along B.through C.in【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：每天早上沿着河跑步对我们有好处。考查介词词义辨析。along沿着，通常用于狭长的东西；through穿过，表示从某个空间“穿过”，涉及“体”的概念；in在……里面，在……之内。结合语境可知，人们跑步通常是沿着河岸，所以A选项符合语境。故选A。9.Janeisgoingto________intheparkattheweekendbecauseshewantstomakeitcleanandbeautiful.A.goforawalk B.collectlitter C.takephotos【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：简打算周末去公园捡垃圾，因为她想把公园弄得又干净又漂亮。考查动词短语。goforawalk去散步；collectlitter收集垃圾；takephotos拍照。根据“becauseshewantstomakeitcleanandbeautiful.”可知，想把公园弄得又干净又漂亮，应是要去收集垃圾，故选B。10.—What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?—I________atriploHangzhou.A.have B.amhaving C.willhave【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的假期有什么计划？——我将去杭州旅行。考查动词时态。根据“What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?”可知此处问的是假期计划，答语应用一般将来时。故选C。三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。Mike:Hello,thisisMike.____11____David:ThisisDavidspeaking.Hi,Mike.Howisitgoing?Mike:Prettygood.IamthinkingabouttravellingtoKunming.____12____David:Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.Mike:Soundsgreat.____13____David:Youcantaketheunderground.It’sveryfast.Mike:OK.____14____David:Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.Bytheway,whenwillyoucome?Mike:____15____David:Great.I’llwaitforyouattheairport.A.Who’sthat?B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Isthereanydeliciousfood?D.IwillcomeonMayDayholiday.E.Turnleftandyou’llseethebusstation.F.Couldyoutellmeaninterestingplace?【答案】11.A12.F13.B14.C15.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则讨论去昆明旅游的对话。【11题详解】根据答语“ThisisDavidspeaking.”可知此处应询问对方是谁，选项A“（你）是谁”符合语境，故选A。【12题详解】根据答语“Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.”可知此处是一般疑问句，且应询问地点，选项F“你能告诉我一个有趣的地方吗”符合语境，故选F。【13题详解】根据答语“Youcantaketheunderground.”可知讲述了交通方式，此处应询问怎么到那里去，选项B“我怎样才能到那里”符合语境，故选B。【14题详解】根据答语“Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.”可知上文应是therebe句型的一般疑问句，且讨论的是食物，选项C“有好吃的食物吗”符合语境，故选C。【15题详解】根据上文“whenwillyoucome”可知询问的是时间，此处应回答时间，选项D“我将在五一假期来”符合语境，故选D。四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Mr.Greenissittinginacoffeeshopandlookingatthestreet.Thereisa____16____ontheothersideofthestreet.Theboytakessomebreadoutofhisbagandbeginseating.Then,averythin(瘦的)dogcomes.Theboysaystoit,“Comehere,gooddog.I’llgiveyousome____17____”Thedogis____18____andgoestotheboy,buthedoesn’tgiveit____19____bread.Hekicks(踢)thedog.Thedogrunsawaysadly.Theboylaughs.ThenMr.Greencomesoutoftheshopand____20____totheboy,“I’llgiveyouadollar(美元).”Theboyisvery____21____andsays,“Yes.”“Comehere,”Mr.Greensays.Theboygoestohim,____22____Mr.Greendoesn’tgivehimadollar.Hehits(打)him____23____astick(棍子).Theboycriesandsays,“____24____doyouhitme?Idon’taskyouforanymoney.”“Thinkaboutit,”Mr.Greensays,“andthedogdoesnot____25____youforanybread,butyoukickit.”16.A.girl B.boy C.dog17.A.friends B.money C.food18.A.beautiful B.hungry C.lucky19.A.any B.some C.no20.A.tells B.talks C.says21.A.happy B.afraid C.clean22.A.and B.so C.but23.A.by B.with C.for24.A.Where B.How C.Why25.A.ask B.look C.thank【答案】16.B17.C18.B19.A20.C21.A22.C23.B24.C25.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个男孩骗了一只狗，格林先生用同样的方法教育了这个男孩。【16题详解】句意：在街对面有一个男孩。girl女孩；boy男孩；dog狗。根据下文“Theboy”可知，在街对面有一个男孩。故选B。【17题详解】句意：我将给你一些食物。friends朋友；money钱；food食物。根据下文“hedoesn’tgiveit…bread”可知，指的是食物。故选C。【18题详解】句意：狗是饿的，就到了男孩身边，但是他没有给它一点面包。beautiful漂亮的；hungry饿的；lucky幸运的。根据后半句“hedoesn’tgiveit…bread”可知，狗是饿的，就到了男孩身边，但是他没有给它面包。故选B。【19题详解】句意：但他一点面包也不给狗。any任何、一点；some一些；no不。根据前文的“but”及后文“Hekicks(踢)thedog.Thedogrunsawaysadly.”可知男孩没有给面包小狗。故选A。【20题详解】句意：然后格林先生走出商店，对男孩说：“我给你一美元。”tells告诉；talks谈论；says说。根据下文“‘I’llgiveyouadollar(美元).’”可知，这是格林先生说的话，saytosb.为固定短语，意为“对某人说道”。故选C。【21题详解】句意：男孩非常高兴，说：“好的。”happy高兴的；afraid害怕的；clean干净的。根据上一句“‘I’llgiveyouadollar(美元).’”可知，这个男孩很高兴。故选A。【22题详解】句意：这个男孩到了他身边，但是格林先生没有给他一美元。and和；so因此；but但是。根据“Mr.Greendoesn’tgivehimadollar”可知前后句子存在转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。故选C。【23题详解】句意：他用棍子打了他一下。by通过；with用；for为了。根据“astick”可知，此处指的是他用棍子打了他一下。此处填with表示使用工具，故选B。【24题详解】句意：你为什么打我？Where哪里；How如何；Why为什么。根据下文“Idon’taskyouforanymoney.”可知，男孩应问格林先生格林先生打他的原因，故选C。【25题详解】句意：狗没有和你要面包，但是你踢了它。ask问；look看；thank感谢。根据“thedogdoesnot…youforanybread,butyoukickit.”可知，考查短语asksb.forsth.“向某人要某物”。故选A。五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56-60小题，每小题1分；第61-75小题，每小题2分，共35分）ATomandMikearegoodfriends.Theyaregoodwithchildren.Theywanttofindjobsinsummer.Oneday,TomtellsMikethatGreenTreeKidsSummerCamp(儿童夏令营)needshelpwithsports,musicandcomputers.Mikeisverygladtohearthat.Tomcanplaybasketball,volleyballandfootball.Mikecanplaytheviolin,thepiano,thedrums(鼓)andtheguitar.TomandMikelikecomputersverymuch.Cantheyjointhesummercamp?根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。26.TomandMikewanttofindjobsinsummer.27.Thecampneedshelpwithsports,musicandcomputers.28.Mikecanplaybasketball,volleyballandfootball.29.Tomcanplaytheviolin,thepiano,thedrumsandtheguitar.30.TomlikecomputersandMikelikescomputerstoo.【答案】26.T27.T28.F29.F30.T【解析】【导语】本文讲述了汤姆和迈克是好朋友，两人想在暑假找工作，正好“绿树儿童夏令营”需要运动、音乐和电脑方面的帮助，文中分别介绍了他们各自会的技能。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theywanttofindjobsinsummer.”可知，他们想在夏天找工作，故答案为T。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“GreenTreeKidsSummerCamp(儿童夏令营)needshelpwithsports,musicandcomputers.”可知，绿树儿童夏令营需要体育、音乐和电脑方面的帮助。故答案为T。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tomcanplaybasketball,volleyballandfootball”可知，汤姆会打篮球、排球和足球，而不是迈克，故答案为F。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mikecanplaytheviolin,thepiano,thedrums(鼓)andtheguitar.”可知，迈克会拉小提琴、弹钢琴、打鼓和弹吉他，而不是汤姆，故答案为F。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“TomandMikelikecomputersverymuch.”可知，汤姆和迈克非常喜欢电脑，故答案为T。BIfindaboxofcrayons.Thenumberofthecrayonsistwelve.Theyareindifferentcolorsandtheyarenew.Ifindthemunderatreeintheschoolgarden.Whosecrayonsarethey?PleasecallMaryat5766-0916.Thereisawalletandawatchintheschoollibrary.Whosearethey?Thewalletisred.Thereissomemoneyandcardsinit.Thewatchiswhiteandblue.It’snew.Ifyouaretheowner（主人）,pleasecallJackat3011-9658.MynameisAnn.Mysistercan’tfindhermobilephone.It’sfromChina.Itisbrown.Haveyouseenit?Pleasecallmeat3155-7862.Manythankstoyou.根据表格内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。31.WhatdoesMaryfindintheschoolgarden?A.Somepictures. B.Somemoney. C.Somecrayons.32.Wherearethewalletandthewatch?A.Underatree. B.Intheschoollibrary. C.Intheteachers’office.33.Whichnumbercanyoucallatforyourlostwatch?A.3011-9658. B.3011-6958. C.3155-7862.34.What’sthecolorofthemobilephone?A.Brown. B.Red. C.Black.35.Wherecanweprobably（可能）readthetextinanewspaper？A.ScienceStudy. B.SportsWorld. C.LostandFound.【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.A35.C【解析】【导语】本文是三个招领启事。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Ifindaboxofcrayons…PleasecallMaryat5766-0916.”可知，玛丽发现了一盒彩笔。故选C。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Thereisawalletandawatchintheschoollibrary.”可知，钱包和手表在学校图书馆。故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Thewatchiswhiteandblue…pleasecallJackat3011-9658.”可知，要想找回丢失的手表，需要致电3011-9658。故选A。【34题详解】细节理解题。“Mysistercan’tfindhermobilephone…Itisbrown.”可知，手机是棕色的。故选A。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据文章的内容可知，内容涉及到招领启事，所以可以推断在报纸的“失物招领”处看到这篇文章。故选C。C①JeffandJoearebrothers.Theyarethinkingabouttheirfuture.Intenyears,theywillbetwenty-fourandhavetheirownjobs.Jeffwillbeasoccercoach(教练)andJoewillbeajazz(爵士乐)musician.②First,Jeffwillfinishcollege.Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.Hewillnottakeartorhistory.Jeffwillprobablyplaysocceronthecollegeteam.Hewillbebusybuthewillenjoythesportsandclasses.Aftercollege,Jeffwillteachinahighschool.Hewillteachscienceandcoachtheschool’ssoccerteam.Jeffwilllovecoachingsoccer.Histeamwillworkhardandpracticefourtimesaweek.Theywillhavefunandmaybetheywillwinalotofgames.③Joewillstartajazzband(乐队).Hewillplaythedrums.Thebandwillpracticeeverydayandwritetheirownsongs.Joe’sbandwillprobablyplayinclubsinNewYork.Joehopesthebandwillbefamous.ThenJoeandthebandwilltravelaroundtheworldbycar.Joewillnotforgethisfamily.Hewillfindtimetovisitthem.④JeffandJoewillworkhardontheirplans.TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhavedoubts(怀疑)aboutJoe’splanbecausebeingafamousmusicianisverydifficult.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。36.WhatclasseswillJeffhaveatcollege?①Art②Health③History④Education⑤ScienceA.①②③ B.②④⑤ C.③④⑤37.WhatsubjectwillJeffteachinahighschoolaftercollege?A.Music. B.Science. C.PE.38.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Jeffistwenty-fouryearsold.B.Joe’sbandwillplayinclubsinLondon.C.Jeff’sfootballteamwillpracticefourtimesaweek.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph③referto?A.Joe’sfamily. B.ClubsinNewYork. C.Bandsaroundtheworld.40.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.It’saboutJeff’sandJoe’sfutureplans.B.It’saboutJeff’sandJoe’sschoollives.C.It’saboutJeff’sandJoe’sdreamcolleges.【答案】36.B37.C38.C39.A40.A【解析】【导语】本文记叙了杰夫和乔两兄弟根据自己的爱好对未来作计划。杰夫计划当足球教练，而乔想当音乐人。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.”可知杰夫在大学里参加科学、健康和教育课程。故选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“Aftercollege,Jeffwillteachinahighschool.Hewillteachscienceandcoachtheschool’ssoccerteam.Jeffwilllovecoachingsoccer.”可知杰夫大学毕业后在高中教足球，即体育。故选C。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“Histeamwillworkhardandpracticefourtimesaweek.”可知杰夫的团队每周练习四次。选项C表述正确，故选C。【39题详解】推理判断题。根据“Joewillnotforgethisfamily.”可知此处的“them”应指前文提到的家人。故选A。【40题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文记叙了杰夫和乔两兄弟根据自己的爱好对未来作计划。选项A符合文意，故选A。D①Local(本地的)marketsareinterestingplaces.Peoplegotomarketsearlyinthemorningtobuydifferentthingsandtheylovelocalmarketbecausethefoodisveryfreshandcheap.②Atthemarket,fruits,vegetablesandmeatoftencomefromthefarm.Andtheyaresold(售卖)onthesameday.Thefishareoftenveryfreshandcometothemarketfromthefishingboat.Butthemarketdoesn’thavethesamethingseveryday.Youcanonlybuysomefruitsandvegetablesduringsomecertainseasons.③Atthemarket,chicken,porkandbeefaresoldbythevendor.Justtellthevendorwhatkindofmeatyouwant.Thensayhowmuchyouwant,andtheywilltakethemeatforyou.Ifyoudon’twanttocook,youcanalsobuycookedfoodatthemarket.Thenyoucantakeithomeandeatimmediately(马上).④Doyouneedanynonfooditems(非食品商品)?Youcanfindthoseatthemarket,too!Youcanbuytoysorbooksthere.Doyouneedsomenewclothesornewshoes?Youcanalsobuythoseatthemarket.⑤Manypeopleliketoshopatlocalmarketbecausetheycanbuyalmosteverythingtheyneedinoneplace.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。41.Whydopeoplelovetobuyfoodatlocalmarkets?A.Becauselocalmarketsareinteresting.B.Becauselocalmarketshavethesamethings.C.Becausetheycanbuyfreshandcheapfoodthere.42.IfMsLidoesn’twanttocookforlunch,whatcanshebuyatlocalmarkets?A.Ahamburger. B.Meat. C.Freshfish.43.Whatdoes“vendor”meaninChinese?A.保安 B.渔夫 C.商贩44.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthispassage?A.①;②③④⑤ B.①;②③④;⑤ C.①②;③④⑤45.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Thelocalmarketssellfreshfruits,vegetablesandmeat.B.Thewriterwantstotellustheinformationaboutlocalmarkets.C.Peopledon’tneedtocookthefoodtheybuyinthelocalmarkets.【答案】41.C42.A43.C44.B45.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍当地市场可以买到很多有趣的食物和东西。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peoplegotomarketsearlyinthemorningtobuydifferentthingsandtheylovelocalmarketbecausethefoodisveryfreshandcheap.”可知人们喜欢当地的市场是因为那里的食物既新鲜又便宜。故选C。42题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ifyoudon’twanttocook,youcanalsobuycookedfoodatthemarket.Thenyoucantakeithomeandeatimmediately(马上).”可知如果不想做饭，可以在市场上买熟食，然后可以带回家立即吃。选项A“汉堡包”符合，故选A。【43题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Atthemarket,chicken,porkandbeefaresoldbythe…”可知在市场上，鸡肉、猪肉和牛肉应是由商贩售卖。所以“vendor”应意为“商贩”，故选C。【44题详解】篇章结构题。根据第一段可知，介绍了当地市场可以买到很多有趣的食物和东西，引出文章话题；后面三段分别介绍可以在当地市场买到的东西；最后一段对文章作出总结。所以文章的结构是总分总。故选B。【45题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍当地市场可以买到很多有趣的食物和东西，所以作者想告诉我们有关当地市场的信息。故选B。六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。smalllooktheserememberMaybecomputerhomeworkmakehearbeWhatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Canyouimagine?Inthefuture,scientistswillputvery____46____computersinourheads.Thiscanbeveryhelpfulbecauseof____47____smallcomputers.Thepeoplewitheardiseases(疾病)willbeableto____48____.Andthepeoplewitheyediseasescansee.Thesesmall____49____willnotbejustforsickpeople.Mostofuswillhavethesecomputersto____50____ourlifebetter.Forexample,ifwehaveit,wecanthinkmoreclearly.Wecan____51____morethingsandwecanlearnmore.Forstudents,computerscandoalotofthings.____52____inthenearfuture,studentswon’tusetheschoolbags.Theyjustneedtogotoschoolwithasmallcomputerbecausethebooks____53____allinthecomputer.Theteacherswillcheckstudents’____54____withcomputerstoo.Wewillneverknowwhatourlifebelikeinthefuturebutweare____55____forwardtoit.【答案】46.small47.these48.hear49.computers50.make51.remember52.Maybe53.are54.homework55.looking【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍的是在未来人们使用电脑的情况。【46题详解】句意：在将来，科学家将在我们大脑里放入微型的电脑。根据后文“smallcomputers”可知此填small，故填small。【47题详解】句意：因为这些微型电脑，这可能非常有用。根据上句“Inthefuture,scientistswillputverysmallcomputersinourheads.”可知此处指的是上文提到的微型电脑，空处可填指示代词these“这些”，故填these。【48题详解】句意：患有耳部疾病的人将能够听到。根据“Thepeoplewitheardiseases…”可知此处指的是“听见”，beabletodosth，空处应填动词原形，故填hear。【49题详解】句意：这些微型电脑将不仅仅是给病人用的。根据前文提到的“smallcomputers”可知此处应填computers，表泛指。故填computers。【50题详解】句意：我们大多数人都会拥有这些电脑来改善我们的生活。根据“Mostofuswillhavethesecomputersto…ourlifebetter.”可知此处是表目的，指的是让生活更好，应填动词不定式tomake表目的。故填make。【51题详解】句意：我们可以记住更多的事情，也可以学到更多。根据“wecanlearnmore”及备选词可知，此处填remember“记得”符合语境，放在情态动词“can”后动词原形。故填remember。【52题详解】句意：也许在不久的将来，学生们不会使用书包了。根据后文“…inthenearfuture,studentswon’tusetheschoolbags.”可知此处是猜测，且句子结构完整，空处可填maybe“也许”，首字母大写，故填Maybe。【53题详解】句意：他们只需要带着一台小电脑上学，因为书都在电脑里。根据“thebooks…allinthecomputer”可知此处缺谓语，指的是书在电脑里，主要“books”为复数，此处可填be动词are。故填are。【54题详解】句意：老师们也会用电脑检查学生的作业。根据“Theteacherswillcheckstudents’…”及备选词可知，此处指的是检